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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 17:14:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 17:14:45 +0000
commit43e8530e93493bb978c446a2023134bdd4277e50 (patch)
treee8c0d3c0c394b17381f48fb2d288f166b4f22440 /farmcmds.cpp
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadsmartmontools-43e8530e93493bb978c446a2023134bdd4277e50.tar.xz
smartmontools-43e8530e93493bb978c446a2023134bdd4277e50.zip
Adding upstream version 7.4.upstream/7.4upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'farmcmds.cpp')
-rw-r--r--farmcmds.cpp311
1 files changed, 311 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/farmcmds.cpp b/farmcmds.cpp
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+/*
+ * farmcmds.cpp
+ *
+ * Home page of code is: https://www.smartmontools.org
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 - 2023 Seagate Technology LLC and/or its Affiliates
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS 1
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include "farmcmds.h"
+
+#include "atacmds.h"
+#include "knowndrives.h"
+#include "scsicmds.h"
+#include "smartctl.h"
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Seagate ATA Field Access Reliability Metrics (FARM) log (Log 0xA6)
+
+/*
+ * Determines whether the current drive is an ATA Seagate drive
+ *
+ * @param drive: Pointer to drive struct containing ATA device information (*ata_identify_device)
+ * @param dbentry: Pointer to struct containing drive database entries (see drivedb.h) (drive_settings*)
+ * @return True if the drive is a Seagate drive, false otherwise (bool)
+ */
+bool ataIsSeagate(const ata_identify_device& drive, const drive_settings* dbentry) {
+ if (dbentry && str_starts_with(dbentry->modelfamily, "Seagate")) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ char model[40 + 1];
+ ata_format_id_string(model, drive.model, sizeof(model) - 1);
+ if (regular_expression("^ST[0-9]{3,5}[A-Z]{2}[A-Z0-9]{3,5}(-.*)?$").full_match(model)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Reads vendor-specific FARM log (GP Log 0xA6) data from Seagate
+ * drives and parses data into FARM log structures
+ * Returns parsed structure as defined in atacmds.h
+ *
+ * @param device: Pointer to instantiated device object (ata_device*)
+ * @param farmLog: Reference to parsed data in structure(s) with named members (ataFarmLog&)
+ * @param nsectors: Number of 512-byte sectors in this log (unsigned int)
+ * @return true if read successful, false otherwise (bool)
+ */
+bool ataReadFarmLog(ata_device* device, ataFarmLog& farmLog, unsigned nsectors) {
+ // Set up constants for FARM log
+ const size_t FARM_PAGE_SIZE = 16384;
+ const size_t FARM_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE = 8;
+ const size_t FARM_MAX_PAGES = 6;
+ const size_t FARM_SECTOR_SIZE = FARM_PAGE_SIZE * FARM_MAX_PAGES / nsectors;
+ const unsigned FARM_SECTORS_PER_PAGE = nsectors / FARM_MAX_PAGES;
+ const size_t FARM_CURRENT_PAGE_DATA_SIZE[FARM_MAX_PAGES] = {
+ sizeof(ataFarmHeader),
+ sizeof(ataFarmDriveInformation),
+ sizeof(ataFarmWorkloadStatistics),
+ sizeof(ataFarmErrorStatistics),
+ sizeof(ataFarmEnvironmentStatistics),
+ sizeof(ataFarmReliabilityStatistics) };
+ farmLog = { };
+ unsigned numSectorsToRead = (sizeof(ataFarmHeader) / FARM_SECTOR_SIZE) + 1;
+ // Go through each of the six pages of the FARM log
+ for (unsigned page = 0; page < FARM_MAX_PAGES; page++) {
+ // Reset the buffer
+ uint8_t pageBuffer[FARM_PAGE_SIZE] = { };
+ // Reset the current FARM log page
+ uint64_t currentFarmLogPage[FARM_PAGE_SIZE / FARM_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE] = { };
+ // Read the desired quantity of sectors from the current page into the buffer
+ bool readSuccessful = ataReadLogExt(device, 0xA6, 0, page * FARM_SECTORS_PER_PAGE, pageBuffer, numSectorsToRead);
+ if (!readSuccessful) {
+ jerr("Read FARM Log page %u failed\n\n", page);
+ return false;
+ }
+ // Read the page from the buffer, one attribute (8 bytes) at a time
+ for (unsigned pageOffset = 0; pageOffset < FARM_CURRENT_PAGE_DATA_SIZE[page]; pageOffset += FARM_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE) {
+ uint64_t currentMetric = 0;
+ // Read each attribute from the buffer, one byte at a time (combine 8 bytes, little endian)
+ for (unsigned byteOffset = 0; byteOffset < FARM_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE - 1; byteOffset++) {
+ currentMetric |= (uint64_t)(pageBuffer[pageOffset + byteOffset] |
+ (pageBuffer[pageOffset + byteOffset + 1] << 8)) << (byteOffset * 8);
+ }
+ // Check the status bit and strip it off if necessary
+ if (currentMetric >> 56 == 0xC0) {
+ currentMetric &= 0x00FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
+ } else {
+ currentMetric = 0;
+ }
+ // Page 0 is the log header, so check the log signature to verify this is a FARM log
+ if (page == 0 && pageOffset == 0) {
+ if (currentMetric != 0x00004641524D4552) {
+ jerr("FARM log header is invalid (log signature=%" PRIu64 ")\n\n", currentMetric);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ // Store value in structure for access to log by metric name
+ currentFarmLogPage[pageOffset / FARM_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE] = currentMetric;
+ }
+ // Copies array values to struct for named member access
+ // Check number of sectors to read for next page
+ switch (page) {
+ case 0:
+ memcpy(&farmLog.header, currentFarmLogPage, sizeof(farmLog.header));
+ numSectorsToRead = (sizeof(ataFarmDriveInformation) / FARM_SECTOR_SIZE) + 1;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ memcpy(&farmLog.driveInformation, currentFarmLogPage, sizeof(farmLog.driveInformation));
+ numSectorsToRead = (sizeof(ataFarmWorkloadStatistics) / FARM_SECTOR_SIZE) + 1;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ memcpy(&farmLog.workload, currentFarmLogPage, sizeof(farmLog.workload));
+ numSectorsToRead = (sizeof(ataFarmErrorStatistics) / FARM_SECTOR_SIZE) + 1;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ memcpy(&farmLog.error, currentFarmLogPage, sizeof(farmLog.error));
+ numSectorsToRead = (sizeof(ataFarmEnvironmentStatistics) / FARM_SECTOR_SIZE) + 1;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ memcpy(&farmLog.environment, currentFarmLogPage, sizeof(farmLog.environment));
+ numSectorsToRead = (sizeof(ataFarmReliabilityStatistics) / FARM_SECTOR_SIZE) + 1;
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ memcpy(&farmLog.reliability, currentFarmLogPage, sizeof(farmLog.reliability));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Seagate SCSI Field Access Reliability Metrics (FARM) log (Log page 0x3D, sub-page 0x3)
+
+
+/*
+ * Determines whether the current drive is a SCSI Seagate drive
+ *
+ * @param scsi_vendor: Text of SCSI vendor field (char*)
+ * @return True if the drive is a Seagate drive, false otherwise (bool)
+ */
+bool scsiIsSeagate(char* scsi_vendor) {
+ return (0 == memcmp(scsi_vendor, "SEAGATE", strlen("SEAGATE")));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reads vendor-specific FARM log (SCSI log page 0x3D, sub-page 0x3) data from Seagate
+ * drives and parses data into FARM log structures
+ * Returns parsed structure as defined in scsicmds.h
+ *
+ * @param device: Pointer to instantiated device object (scsi_device*)
+ * @param farmLog: Reference to parsed data in structure(s) with named members (scsiFarmLog&)
+ * @return true if read successful, false otherwise (bool)
+ */
+bool scsiReadFarmLog(scsi_device* device, scsiFarmLog& farmLog) {
+ const uint32_t LOG_RESP_LONG_LEN = ((62 * 256) + 252);
+ const uint32_t GBUF_SIZE = 65532;
+ uint8_t gBuf[GBUF_SIZE];
+ const size_t FARM_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE = 8;
+ farmLog = { };
+ if (0 != scsiLogSense(device, SEAGATE_FARM_LPAGE, SEAGATE_FARM_CURRENT_L_SPAGE, gBuf, LOG_RESP_LONG_LEN, 0)) {
+ jerr("Read FARM Log page failed\n\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ bool isParameterHeader = true;
+ // Log page header
+ farmLog.pageHeader.pageCode = gBuf[0];
+ farmLog.pageHeader.subpageCode = gBuf[1];
+ farmLog.pageHeader.pageLength = gBuf[2] << 8 | gBuf[3];
+ // Get rest of log
+ // Holds data for each SCSI parameter
+ uint64_t currentParameter[sizeof(gBuf) / FARM_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE] = { };
+ // Track index of current metric within each parameter
+ unsigned currentMetricIndex = 0;
+ // Track offset (in struct) of current SCSI parameter
+ unsigned currentParameterOffset = 0;
+ // Track offset in struct
+ scsiFarmParameterHeader currentParameterHeader;
+ for (unsigned pageOffset = sizeof(scsiFarmPageHeader);
+ pageOffset < (farmLog.pageHeader.pageLength + sizeof(scsiFarmPageHeader));
+ pageOffset += FARM_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE) {
+ // First get parameter header
+ if (isParameterHeader) {
+ // Clear old header
+ currentParameterHeader = scsiFarmParameterHeader();
+ // Set parameter values
+ currentParameterHeader.parameterCode = (gBuf[pageOffset] << 8) | gBuf[pageOffset + 1];
+ currentParameterHeader.parameterControl = gBuf[pageOffset + 2];
+ currentParameterHeader.parameterLength = gBuf[pageOffset + 3];
+ // Add offset to struct based on current parameter code
+ currentParameterOffset = sizeof(scsiFarmPageHeader);
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x1) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmHeader);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x2) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmDriveInformation);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x3) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmWorkloadStatistics);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x4) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmErrorStatistics);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x5) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmEnvironmentStatistics);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x6) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmReliabilityStatistics);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x7) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmDriveInformation2);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x8) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmEnvironmentStatistics2);
+ }
+ // Skip "By Head" sections that are not present
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x11 && currentParameterHeader.parameterCode <= 0x29) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByHead) * (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode - 0x10);
+ } else if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x30 && currentParameterHeader.parameterCode <= 0x35) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByHead) * ((0x2A - 0x10) + (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode - 0x30));
+ } else if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x40 && currentParameterHeader.parameterCode <= 0x4E) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByHead) * ((0x2A - 0x10) + (0x36 - 0x30) + (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode - 0x40));
+ } else if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x50) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByHead) * ((0x2A - 0x10) + (0x36 - 0x30) + (0x4F - 0x40));
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x51) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByActuator);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x52) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByActuatorFLED);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x53) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByActuatorReallocation);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x61) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByActuator);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x62) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByActuatorFLED);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x63) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByActuatorReallocation);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x71) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByActuator);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x72) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByActuatorFLED);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x73) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByActuatorReallocation);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x81) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByActuator);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x82) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByActuatorFLED);
+ }
+ if (currentParameterHeader.parameterCode >= 0x83) {
+ currentParameterOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmByActuatorReallocation);
+ }
+ // Copy parameter header to struct
+ memcpy(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&farmLog) + currentParameterOffset,
+ &currentParameterHeader,
+ sizeof(scsiFarmParameterHeader));
+ // Fix offset
+ pageOffset += sizeof(scsiFarmParameterHeader);
+ // No longer setting header
+ isParameterHeader = false;
+ currentMetricIndex = 0;
+ }
+ uint64_t currentMetric = 0;
+ // Read each attribute from the buffer, one byte at a time (combine 8 bytes, big endian)
+ for (unsigned byteOffset = 0; byteOffset < FARM_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE; byteOffset++) {
+ currentMetric |= (uint64_t)(gBuf[pageOffset + byteOffset]) << ((7 - byteOffset) * 8);
+ }
+ // Check the status bit and strip it off if necessary
+ if (currentMetric >> 56 == 0xC0) {
+ currentMetric &= 0x00FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
+ // Parameter 0 is the log header, so check the log signature to verify this is a FARM log
+ if (pageOffset == sizeof(scsiFarmPageHeader)) {
+ if (currentMetric != 0x00004641524D4552) {
+ jerr("FARM log header is invalid (log signature=%" PRIu64 ")\n\n", currentMetric);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ // If a parameter header is reached, set the values
+ } else if (currentParameterHeader.parameterLength <= currentMetricIndex * FARM_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE) {
+ // Apply header for NEXT parameter
+ isParameterHeader = true;
+ pageOffset -= FARM_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE;
+ // Copy data for CURRENT parameter to struct (skip parameter header which has already been assigned)
+ memcpy(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&farmLog) + currentParameterOffset + sizeof(scsiFarmParameterHeader),
+ currentParameter,
+ currentParameterHeader.parameterLength);
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ currentMetric = 0;
+ }
+ currentParameter[currentMetricIndex] = currentMetric;
+ currentMetricIndex++;
+ }
+ return true;
+}