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+/*
+ * os_os2.c
+ *
+ * Home page of code is: http://www.smartmontools.org
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-8 Yuri Dario
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+/*
+ *
+ * Thanks to Daniela Engert for providing sample code for SMART ioctl access.
+ *
+ */
+
+// These are needed to define prototypes for the functions defined below
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "atacmds.h"
+#include "scsicmds.h"
+#include "utility.h"
+
+// This is to include whatever prototypes you define in os_generic.h
+#include "os_os2.h"
+
+// Needed by '-V' option (CVS versioning) of smartd/smartctl
+const char *os_XXXX_c_cvsid="$Id: os_os2.cpp 5376 2022-05-01 12:49:30Z chrfranke $" \
+ATACMDS_H_CVSID OS_XXXX_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID;
+
+// global handle to device driver
+static HFILE hDevice;
+
+// print examples for smartctl. You should modify this function so
+// that the device paths are sensible for your OS, and to eliminate
+// unsupported commands (eg, 3ware controllers).
+void print_smartctl_examples(){
+ printf("=================================================== SMARTCTL EXAMPLES =====\n\n"
+ " smartctl -a hd0 (Prints all SMART information)\n\n"
+ " smartctl --smart=on --offlineauto=on --saveauto=on hd0\n"
+ " (Enables SMART on first disk)\n\n"
+ " smartctl -t long hd0 (Executes extended disk self-test)\n\n"
+ " smartctl --attributes --log=selftest --quietmode=errorsonly hd0\n"
+ " (Prints Self-Test & Attribute errors)\n"
+ );
+ return;
+}
+
+static const char * skipdev(const char * s)
+{
+ return (!strncmp(s, "/dev/", 5) ? s + 5 : s);
+}
+
+// tries to guess device type given the name (a path). See utility.h
+// for return values.
+int guess_device_type (const char* dev_name) {
+
+ //printf( "dev_name %s\n", dev_name);
+ dev_name = skipdev(dev_name);
+ if (!strncmp(dev_name, "hd", 2) || !strncmp(dev_name, "ahci", 4))
+ return CONTROLLER_ATA;
+ return CONTROLLER_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+// makes a list of ATA or SCSI devices for the DEVICESCAN directive of
+// smartd. Returns number N of devices, or -1 if out of
+// memory. Allocates N+1 arrays: one of N pointers (devlist); the
+// other N arrays each contain null-terminated character strings. In
+// the case N==0, no arrays are allocated because the array of 0
+// pointers has zero length, equivalent to calling malloc(0).
+
+int make_device_names (char*** devlist, const char* name) {
+
+ int result;
+ int index;
+ const int max_dev = 32; // scan only first 32 devices
+
+ // SCSI is not supported
+ if (strcmp (name, "ATA") != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ // try to open DANIS
+ APIRET rc;
+ ULONG ActionTaken;
+ HFILE danisDev, ahciDev;
+ bool is_danis = 0, is_ahci = 0;
+
+ rc = DosOpen ((const char unsigned *)danisdev, &danisDev, &ActionTaken, 0, FILE_SYSTEM,
+ OPEN_ACTION_OPEN_IF_EXISTS, OPEN_SHARE_DENYNONE |
+ OPEN_FLAGS_NOINHERIT | OPEN_ACCESS_READONLY, NULL);
+ if (!rc)
+ is_danis = 1;
+
+ rc = DosOpen ((const char unsigned *)ahcidev, &ahciDev, &ActionTaken, 0, FILE_SYSTEM,
+ OPEN_ACTION_OPEN_IF_EXISTS, OPEN_SHARE_DENYNONE |
+ OPEN_FLAGS_NOINHERIT | OPEN_ACCESS_READONLY, NULL);
+ if (!rc)
+ is_ahci = 1;
+
+ // Count the devices.
+ result = 0;
+
+ DSKSP_CommandParameters Parms;
+ ULONG PLen = 1;
+ ULONG IDLen = 512;
+ struct ata_identify_device Id;
+
+ for(int i = 0; i < max_dev; i++) {
+ if (is_ahci) {
+ Parms.byPhysicalUnit = i;
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (ahciDev, DSKSP_CAT_GENERIC, DSKSP_GET_INQUIRY_DATA,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (PVOID)&Id, IDLen, &IDLen);
+ if (!rc) result++;
+ }
+ if (is_danis) {
+ Parms.byPhysicalUnit = i + 0x80;
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (danisDev, DSKSP_CAT_GENERIC, DSKSP_GET_INQUIRY_DATA,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (PVOID)&Id, IDLen, &IDLen);
+ if (!rc) result++;
+ }
+ }
+ *devlist = (char**)calloc (result, sizeof (char *));
+ if (! *devlist)
+ goto error;
+ index = 0;
+
+ // add devices
+ for(int i = 0; i < max_dev; i++) {
+ if (is_ahci) {
+ Parms.byPhysicalUnit = i;
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (ahciDev, DSKSP_CAT_GENERIC, DSKSP_GET_INQUIRY_DATA,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (PVOID)&Id, IDLen, &IDLen);
+ if (!rc) {
+ asprintf(&(*devlist)[index], "ahci%d", i);
+ if (! (*devlist)[index])
+ goto error;
+ index++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (is_danis) {
+ Parms.byPhysicalUnit = i + 0x80;
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (danisDev, DSKSP_CAT_GENERIC, DSKSP_GET_INQUIRY_DATA,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (PVOID)&Id, IDLen, &IDLen);
+ if (!rc) {
+ asprintf(&(*devlist)[index], "hd%d", i);
+ if (! (*devlist)[index])
+ goto error;
+ index++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (is_danis)
+ DosClose( danisDev);
+
+ if (is_ahci)
+ DosClose( ahciDev);
+
+ return result;
+
+ error:
+ if (*devlist)
+ {
+ for (index = 0; index < result; index++)
+ if ((*devlist)[index])
+ free ((*devlist)[index]);
+ free (*devlist);
+ }
+ if (is_danis)
+ DosClose( danisDev);
+
+ if (is_ahci)
+ DosClose( ahciDev);
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+// Like open(). Return non-negative integer handle, only used by the
+// functions below. type=="ATA" or "SCSI". If you need to store
+// extra information about your devices, create a private internal
+// array within this file (see os_freebsd.cpp for an example). If you
+// can not open the device (permission denied, does not exist, etc)
+// set errno as open() does and return <0.
+int deviceopen(const char *pathname, char * /* type */ ){
+
+ int fd = 0;
+ APIRET rc;
+ ULONG ActionTaken;
+
+ char * activedev = NULL;
+
+ pathname = skipdev(pathname);
+ // DANIS506 driver
+ if(strlen(pathname) > strlen(danispref)
+ && strncmp(pathname, danispref, strlen(danispref)) == 0) {
+ fd = strtol(pathname + strlen(danispref), NULL, 10) + 0x80;
+ activedev = (char *)danisdev;
+ }
+ // OS2AHCI driver
+ if(strlen(pathname) > strlen(ahcipref)
+ && strncmp(pathname, ahcipref, strlen(ahcipref)) == 0) {
+ fd = strtol(pathname + strlen(ahcipref), NULL, 10);
+ activedev = (char *)ahcidev;
+ }
+
+ if(!activedev) {
+ pout("Error: please specify hdX or ahciX device name\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ //printf( "deviceopen pathname %s\n", pathname);
+ rc = DosOpen ((const char unsigned *)activedev, &hDevice, &ActionTaken, 0, FILE_SYSTEM,
+ OPEN_ACTION_OPEN_IF_EXISTS, OPEN_SHARE_DENYNONE |
+ OPEN_FLAGS_NOINHERIT | OPEN_ACCESS_READONLY, NULL);
+ if (rc) {
+ char errmsg[256];
+ snprintf(errmsg,256,"Smartctl open driver %s failed (%lu)", activedev, rc);
+ errmsg[255]='\0';
+ syserror(errmsg);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+// Like close(). Acts only on integer handles returned by
+// deviceopen() above.
+int deviceclose(int /* fd */){
+
+ DosClose( hDevice);
+ hDevice = NULL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+//
+// OS/2 direct ioctl interface to IBMS506$/OS2AHCI$
+//
+static int dani_ioctl( int device, void* arg)
+{
+ unsigned char* buff = (unsigned char*) arg;
+ APIRET rc;
+ DSKSP_CommandParameters Parms;
+ ULONG PLen = 1;
+ ULONG DLen = 512; //sizeof (*buf);
+ ULONG value = 0;
+
+ // printf( "device %d, request 0x%x, arg[0] 0x%x, arg[2] 0x%x\n", device, request, buff[0], buff[2]);
+
+ Parms.byPhysicalUnit = device;
+ switch( buff[0]) {
+ case ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE:
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (hDevice, DSKSP_CAT_GENERIC, DSKSP_GET_INQUIRY_DATA,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (UCHAR *)arg+4, DLen, &DLen);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ {
+ printf ("DANIS506 ATA DSKSP_GET_INQUIRY_DATA failed (%lu)\n", rc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case ATA_SMART_CMD:
+ switch( buff[2]) {
+ case ATA_SMART_STATUS:
+ DLen = sizeof(value);
+ // OS/2 already checks CL/CH in IBM1S506 code!! see s506rte.c (ddk)
+ // value: -1=not supported, 0=ok, 1=failing
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (hDevice, DSKSP_CAT_SMART, DSKSP_SMART_GETSTATUS,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (PVOID)&value, DLen, &DLen);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ printf ("DANIS506 ATA GET SMART_STATUS failed (%lu)\n", rc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ buff[4] = (unsigned char)value;
+ break;
+ case ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES:
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (hDevice, DSKSP_CAT_SMART, DSKSP_SMART_GET_ATTRIBUTES,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (UCHAR *)arg+4, DLen, &DLen);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ printf ("DANIS506 ATA GET DSKSP_SMART_GET_ATTRIBUTES failed (%lu)\n", rc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS:
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (hDevice, DSKSP_CAT_SMART, DSKSP_SMART_GET_THRESHOLDS,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (UCHAR *)arg+4, DLen, &DLen);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ printf ("DANIS506 ATA GET DSKSP_SMART_GET_THRESHOLDS failed (%lu)\n", rc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case ATA_SMART_READ_LOG_SECTOR:
+ buff[4] = buff[1]; // copy select field
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (hDevice, DSKSP_CAT_SMART, DSKSP_SMART_GET_LOG,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (UCHAR *)arg+4, DLen, &DLen);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ printf ("DANIS506 ATA GET DSKSP_SMART_GET_LOG failed (%lu)\n", rc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case ATA_SMART_ENABLE:
+ buff[0] = 1; // enable
+ DLen = 1;
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (hDevice, DSKSP_CAT_SMART, DSKSP_SMART_ONOFF,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (PVOID)buff, DLen, &DLen);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf ("DANIS506 ATA GET DSKSP_SMART_ONOFF failed (%lu)\n", rc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case ATA_SMART_DISABLE:
+ buff[0] = 0; // disable
+ DLen = 1;
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (hDevice, DSKSP_CAT_SMART, DSKSP_SMART_ONOFF,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (PVOID)buff, DLen, &DLen);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf ("DANIS506 ATA GET DSKSP_SMART_ONOFF failed (%lu)\n", rc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+#if 0
+ case ATA_SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE:
+ buff[0] = buff[3]; // select field
+ DLen = 1;
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (hDevice, DSKSP_CAT_SMART, DSKSP_SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (PVOID)buff, DLen, &DLen);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf ("DANIS506 ATA GET DSKSP_SMART_ONOFF failed (%lu)\n", rc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+#endif
+ case ATA_SMART_AUTOSAVE:
+ buff[0] = buff[3]; // select field
+ DLen = 1;
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (hDevice, DSKSP_CAT_SMART, DSKSP_SMART_AUTOSAVE_ONOFF,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (PVOID)buff, DLen, &DLen);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf ("DANIS506 ATA DSKSP_SMART_AUTOSAVE_ONOFF failed (%lu)\n", rc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case ATA_SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE:
+ buff[0] = buff[1]; // select field
+ DLen = 1;
+ rc = DosDevIOCtl (hDevice, DSKSP_CAT_SMART, DSKSP_SMART_EXEC_OFFLINE,
+ (PVOID)&Parms, PLen, &PLen, (PVOID)buff, DLen, &DLen);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf ("DANIS506 ATA GET DSKSP_SMART_EXEC_OFFLINE failed (%lu)\n", rc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ fprintf( stderr, "device %d, arg[0] 0x%x, arg[2] 0x%x\n", device, buff[0], buff[2]);
+ fprintf( stderr, "unknown ioctl\n");
+ return -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ //case WIN_PIDENTIFY:
+ // break;
+ default:
+ fprintf( stderr, "unknown ioctl\n");
+ return -1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // ok
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// Interface to ATA devices. See os_linux.cpp for the canonical example.
+// DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ARGUMENTS
+// device: is the integer handle provided by deviceopen()
+// command: defines the different operations, see atacmds.h
+// select: additional input data IF NEEDED (which log, which type of
+// self-test).
+// data: location to write output data, IF NEEDED (1 or 512 bytes).
+// Note: not all commands use all arguments.
+// RETURN VALUES (for all commands BUT command==STATUS_CHECK)
+// -1 if the command failed
+// 0 if the command succeeded,
+// RETURN VALUES if command==STATUS_CHECK
+// -1 if the command failed OR the disk SMART status can't be determined
+// 0 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "OK"
+// 1 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "FAILING"
+
+// huge value of buffer size needed because HDIO_DRIVE_CMD assumes
+// that buff[3] is the data size. Since the ATA_SMART_AUTOSAVE and
+// ATA_SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE use values of 0xf1 and 0xf8 we need the space.
+// Otherwise a 4+512 byte buffer would be enough.
+#define STRANGE_BUFFER_LENGTH (4+512*0xf8)
+
+int ata_command_interface(int device, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){
+ unsigned char buff[STRANGE_BUFFER_LENGTH];
+ // positive: bytes to write to caller. negative: bytes to READ from
+ // caller. zero: non-data command
+ int copydata=0;
+
+ const int HDIO_DRIVE_CMD_OFFSET = 4;
+
+ // See struct hd_drive_cmd_hdr in hdreg.h. Before calling ioctl()
+ // buff[0]: ATA COMMAND CODE REGISTER
+ // buff[1]: ATA SECTOR NUMBER REGISTER == LBA LOW REGISTER
+ // buff[2]: ATA FEATURES REGISTER
+ // buff[3]: ATA SECTOR COUNT REGISTER
+
+ // Note that on return:
+ // buff[2] contains the ATA SECTOR COUNT REGISTER
+
+ // clear out buff. Large enough for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD (4+512 bytes)
+ memset(buff, 0, STRANGE_BUFFER_LENGTH);
+
+ //printf( "command, select %d,%d\n", command, select);
+ buff[0]=ATA_SMART_CMD;
+ switch (command){
+ case CHECK_POWER_MODE:
+ buff[0]=ATA_CHECK_POWER_MODE;
+ copydata=1;
+ break;
+ case READ_VALUES:
+ buff[2]=ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES;
+ buff[3]=1;
+ copydata=512;
+ break;
+ case READ_THRESHOLDS:
+ buff[2]=ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS;
+ buff[1]=buff[3]=1;
+ copydata=512;
+ break;
+ case READ_LOG:
+ buff[2]=ATA_SMART_READ_LOG_SECTOR;
+ buff[1]=select;
+ buff[3]=1;
+ copydata=512;
+ break;
+ case WRITE_LOG:
+ break;
+ case IDENTIFY:
+ buff[0]=ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE;
+ buff[3]=1;
+ copydata=512;
+ break;
+ case PIDENTIFY:
+ buff[0]=ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE;
+ buff[3]=1;
+ copydata=512;
+ break;
+ case ENABLE:
+ buff[2]=ATA_SMART_ENABLE;
+ buff[1]=1;
+ break;
+ case DISABLE:
+ buff[2]=ATA_SMART_DISABLE;
+ buff[1]=1;
+ break;
+ case STATUS:
+ case STATUS_CHECK:
+ // this command only says if SMART is working. It could be
+ // replaced with STATUS_CHECK below.
+ buff[2]=ATA_SMART_STATUS;
+ buff[4]=0;
+ break;
+ case AUTO_OFFLINE:
+ buff[2]=ATA_SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE;
+ buff[3]=select; // YET NOTE - THIS IS A NON-DATA COMMAND!!
+ break;
+ case AUTOSAVE:
+ buff[2]=ATA_SMART_AUTOSAVE;
+ buff[3]=select; // YET NOTE - THIS IS A NON-DATA COMMAND!!
+ break;
+ case IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE:
+ buff[2]=ATA_SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE;
+ buff[1]=select;
+ break;
+ //case STATUS_CHECK:
+ // // This command uses HDIO_DRIVE_TASK and has different syntax than
+ // // the other commands.
+ // buff[1]=ATA_SMART_STATUS;
+ // break;
+ default:
+ pout("Unrecognized command %d in linux_ata_command_interface()\n"
+ "Please contact " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n", command);
+ errno=ENOSYS;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // We are now calling ioctl wrapper to the driver.
+ // TODO: use PASSTHRU in case of OS2AHCI driver
+ if ((dani_ioctl(device, buff)))
+ return -1;
+
+ // There are two different types of ioctls(). The HDIO_DRIVE_TASK
+ // one is this:
+ if (command==STATUS_CHECK){
+ // Cyl low and Cyl high unchanged means "Good SMART status"
+ if (buff[4]==0)
+ return 0;
+
+ // These values mean "Bad SMART status"
+ if (buff[4]==1)
+ return 1;
+
+ // We haven't gotten output that makes sense; print out some debugging info
+ syserror("Error SMART Status command failed");
+ pout("Please get assistance from " PACKAGE_URL "\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // CHECK POWER MODE command returns information in the Sector Count
+ // register (buff[3]). Copy to return data buffer.
+ if (command==CHECK_POWER_MODE)
+ buff[HDIO_DRIVE_CMD_OFFSET]=buff[2];
+
+ // if the command returns data then copy it back
+ if (copydata)
+ memcpy(data, buff+HDIO_DRIVE_CMD_OFFSET, copydata);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// Interface to SCSI devices. N/A under OS/2
+int do_scsi_cmnd_io(int /* fd */, struct scsi_cmnd_io * /* iop */, int /* report */) {
+ pout("SCSI interface is not implemented\n");
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}