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+/*
+** 2005 February 15
+**
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+**
+** May you do good and not evil.
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+**
+*************************************************************************
+** This file contains C code routines that used to generate VDBE code
+** that implements the ALTER TABLE command.
+*/
+#include "sqliteInt.h"
+
+/*
+** The code in this file only exists if we are not omitting the
+** ALTER TABLE logic from the build.
+*/
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE
+
+/*
+** Parameter zName is the name of a table that is about to be altered
+** (either with ALTER TABLE ... RENAME TO or ALTER TABLE ... ADD COLUMN).
+** If the table is a system table, this function leaves an error message
+** in pParse->zErr (system tables may not be altered) and returns non-zero.
+**
+** Or, if zName is not a system table, zero is returned.
+*/
+static int isAlterableTable(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
+ if( 0==sqlite3StrNICmp(pTab->zName, "sqlite_", 7)
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
+ || (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Eponymous)!=0
+ || ( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Shadow)!=0
+ && sqlite3ReadOnlyShadowTables(pParse->db)
+ )
+#endif
+ ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s may not be altered", pTab->zName);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Generate code to verify that the schemas of database zDb and, if
+** bTemp is not true, database "temp", can still be parsed. This is
+** called at the end of the generation of an ALTER TABLE ... RENAME ...
+** statement to ensure that the operation has not rendered any schema
+** objects unusable.
+*/
+static void renameTestSchema(
+ Parse *pParse, /* Parse context */
+ const char *zDb, /* Name of db to verify schema of */
+ int bTemp, /* True if this is the temp db */
+ const char *zWhen, /* "when" part of error message */
+ int bNoDQS /* Do not allow DQS in the schema */
+){
+ pParse->colNamesSet = 1;
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "SELECT 1 "
+ "FROM \"%w\"." LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE " "
+ "WHERE name NOT LIKE 'sqliteX_%%' ESCAPE 'X'"
+ " AND sql NOT LIKE 'create virtual%%'"
+ " AND sqlite_rename_test(%Q, sql, type, name, %d, %Q, %d)=NULL ",
+ zDb,
+ zDb, bTemp, zWhen, bNoDQS
+ );
+
+ if( bTemp==0 ){
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "SELECT 1 "
+ "FROM temp." LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE " "
+ "WHERE name NOT LIKE 'sqliteX_%%' ESCAPE 'X'"
+ " AND sql NOT LIKE 'create virtual%%'"
+ " AND sqlite_rename_test(%Q, sql, type, name, 1, %Q, %d)=NULL ",
+ zDb, zWhen, bNoDQS
+ );
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Generate VM code to replace any double-quoted strings (but not double-quoted
+** identifiers) within the "sql" column of the sqlite_schema table in
+** database zDb with their single-quoted equivalents. If argument bTemp is
+** not true, similarly update all SQL statements in the sqlite_schema table
+** of the temp db.
+*/
+static void renameFixQuotes(Parse *pParse, const char *zDb, int bTemp){
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "UPDATE \"%w\"." LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE
+ " SET sql = sqlite_rename_quotefix(%Q, sql)"
+ "WHERE name NOT LIKE 'sqliteX_%%' ESCAPE 'X'"
+ " AND sql NOT LIKE 'create virtual%%'" , zDb, zDb
+ );
+ if( bTemp==0 ){
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "UPDATE temp." LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE
+ " SET sql = sqlite_rename_quotefix('temp', sql)"
+ "WHERE name NOT LIKE 'sqliteX_%%' ESCAPE 'X'"
+ " AND sql NOT LIKE 'create virtual%%'"
+ );
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Generate code to reload the schema for database iDb. And, if iDb!=1, for
+** the temp database as well.
+*/
+static void renameReloadSchema(Parse *pParse, int iDb, u16 p5){
+ Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
+ if( v ){
+ sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
+ sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(pParse->pVdbe, iDb, 0, p5);
+ if( iDb!=1 ) sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(pParse->pVdbe, 1, 0, p5);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Generate code to implement the "ALTER TABLE xxx RENAME TO yyy"
+** command.
+*/
+void sqlite3AlterRenameTable(
+ Parse *pParse, /* Parser context. */
+ SrcList *pSrc, /* The table to rename. */
+ Token *pName /* The new table name. */
+){
+ int iDb; /* Database that contains the table */
+ char *zDb; /* Name of database iDb */
+ Table *pTab; /* Table being renamed */
+ char *zName = 0; /* NULL-terminated version of pName */
+ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */
+ int nTabName; /* Number of UTF-8 characters in zTabName */
+ const char *zTabName; /* Original name of the table */
+ Vdbe *v;
+ VTable *pVTab = 0; /* Non-zero if this is a v-tab with an xRename() */
+
+ if( NEVER(db->mallocFailed) ) goto exit_rename_table;
+ assert( pSrc->nSrc==1 );
+ assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(pParse->db) );
+
+ pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, &pSrc->a[0]);
+ if( !pTab ) goto exit_rename_table;
+ iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
+ zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
+
+ /* Get a NULL terminated version of the new table name. */
+ zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
+ if( !zName ) goto exit_rename_table;
+
+ /* Check that a table or index named 'zName' does not already exist
+ ** in database iDb. If so, this is an error.
+ */
+ if( sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, zDb)
+ || sqlite3FindIndex(db, zName, zDb)
+ || sqlite3IsShadowTableOf(db, pTab, zName)
+ ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
+ "there is already another table or index with this name: %s", zName);
+ goto exit_rename_table;
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure it is not a system table being altered, or a reserved name
+ ** that the table is being renamed to.
+ */
+ if( SQLITE_OK!=isAlterableTable(pParse, pTab) ){
+ goto exit_rename_table;
+ }
+ if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3CheckObjectName(pParse,zName,"table",zName) ){
+ goto exit_rename_table;
+ }
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
+ if( IsView(pTab) ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "view %s may not be altered", pTab->zName);
+ goto exit_rename_table;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ /* Invoke the authorization callback. */
+ if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE, zDb, pTab->zName, 0) ){
+ goto exit_rename_table;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
+ if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){
+ goto exit_rename_table;
+ }
+ if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
+ pVTab = sqlite3GetVTable(db, pTab);
+ if( pVTab->pVtab->pModule->xRename==0 ){
+ pVTab = 0;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Begin a transaction for database iDb. Then modify the schema cookie
+ ** (since the ALTER TABLE modifies the schema). Call sqlite3MayAbort(),
+ ** as the scalar functions (e.g. sqlite_rename_table()) invoked by the
+ ** nested SQL may raise an exception. */
+ v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
+ if( v==0 ){
+ goto exit_rename_table;
+ }
+ sqlite3MayAbort(pParse);
+
+ /* figure out how many UTF-8 characters are in zName */
+ zTabName = pTab->zName;
+ nTabName = sqlite3Utf8CharLen(zTabName, -1);
+
+ /* Rewrite all CREATE TABLE, INDEX, TRIGGER or VIEW statements in
+ ** the schema to use the new table name. */
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "UPDATE \"%w\"." LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE " SET "
+ "sql = sqlite_rename_table(%Q, type, name, sql, %Q, %Q, %d) "
+ "WHERE (type!='index' OR tbl_name=%Q COLLATE nocase)"
+ "AND name NOT LIKE 'sqliteX_%%' ESCAPE 'X'"
+ , zDb, zDb, zTabName, zName, (iDb==1), zTabName
+ );
+
+ /* Update the tbl_name and name columns of the sqlite_schema table
+ ** as required. */
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "UPDATE %Q." LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE " SET "
+ "tbl_name = %Q, "
+ "name = CASE "
+ "WHEN type='table' THEN %Q "
+ "WHEN name LIKE 'sqliteX_autoindex%%' ESCAPE 'X' "
+ " AND type='index' THEN "
+ "'sqlite_autoindex_' || %Q || substr(name,%d+18) "
+ "ELSE name END "
+ "WHERE tbl_name=%Q COLLATE nocase AND "
+ "(type='table' OR type='index' OR type='trigger');",
+ zDb,
+ zName, zName, zName,
+ nTabName, zTabName
+ );
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
+ /* If the sqlite_sequence table exists in this database, then update
+ ** it with the new table name.
+ */
+ if( sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_sequence", zDb) ){
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "UPDATE \"%w\".sqlite_sequence set name = %Q WHERE name = %Q",
+ zDb, zName, pTab->zName);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* If the table being renamed is not itself part of the temp database,
+ ** edit view and trigger definitions within the temp database
+ ** as required. */
+ if( iDb!=1 ){
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "UPDATE sqlite_temp_schema SET "
+ "sql = sqlite_rename_table(%Q, type, name, sql, %Q, %Q, 1), "
+ "tbl_name = "
+ "CASE WHEN tbl_name=%Q COLLATE nocase AND "
+ " sqlite_rename_test(%Q, sql, type, name, 1, 'after rename', 0) "
+ "THEN %Q ELSE tbl_name END "
+ "WHERE type IN ('view', 'trigger')"
+ , zDb, zTabName, zName, zTabName, zDb, zName);
+ }
+
+ /* If this is a virtual table, invoke the xRename() function if
+ ** one is defined. The xRename() callback will modify the names
+ ** of any resources used by the v-table implementation (including other
+ ** SQLite tables) that are identified by the name of the virtual table.
+ */
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
+ if( pVTab ){
+ int i = ++pParse->nMem;
+ sqlite3VdbeLoadString(v, i, zName);
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VRename, i, 0, 0,(const char*)pVTab, P4_VTAB);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ renameReloadSchema(pParse, iDb, INITFLAG_AlterRename);
+ renameTestSchema(pParse, zDb, iDb==1, "after rename", 0);
+
+exit_rename_table:
+ sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pSrc);
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
+}
+
+/*
+** Write code that will raise an error if the table described by
+** zDb and zTab is not empty.
+*/
+static void sqlite3ErrorIfNotEmpty(
+ Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
+ const char *zDb, /* Schema holding the table */
+ const char *zTab, /* Table to check for empty */
+ const char *zErr /* Error message text */
+){
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "SELECT raise(ABORT,%Q) FROM \"%w\".\"%w\"",
+ zErr, zDb, zTab
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is called after an "ALTER TABLE ... ADD" statement
+** has been parsed. Argument pColDef contains the text of the new
+** column definition.
+**
+** The Table structure pParse->pNewTable was extended to include
+** the new column during parsing.
+*/
+void sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(Parse *pParse, Token *pColDef){
+ Table *pNew; /* Copy of pParse->pNewTable */
+ Table *pTab; /* Table being altered */
+ int iDb; /* Database number */
+ const char *zDb; /* Database name */
+ const char *zTab; /* Table name */
+ char *zCol; /* Null-terminated column definition */
+ Column *pCol; /* The new column */
+ Expr *pDflt; /* Default value for the new column */
+ sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection; */
+ Vdbe *v; /* The prepared statement under construction */
+ int r1; /* Temporary registers */
+
+ db = pParse->db;
+ assert( db->pParse==pParse );
+ if( pParse->nErr ) return;
+ assert( db->mallocFailed==0 );
+ pNew = pParse->pNewTable;
+ assert( pNew );
+
+ assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
+ iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pNew->pSchema);
+ zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
+ zTab = &pNew->zName[16]; /* Skip the "sqlite_altertab_" prefix on the name */
+ pCol = &pNew->aCol[pNew->nCol-1];
+ pDflt = sqlite3ColumnExpr(pNew, pCol);
+ pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, zDb);
+ assert( pTab );
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ /* Invoke the authorization callback. */
+ if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE, zDb, pTab->zName, 0) ){
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+
+
+ /* Check that the new column is not specified as PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE.
+ ** If there is a NOT NULL constraint, then the default value for the
+ ** column must not be NULL.
+ */
+ if( pCol->colFlags & COLFLAG_PRIMKEY ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "Cannot add a PRIMARY KEY column");
+ return;
+ }
+ if( pNew->pIndex ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
+ "Cannot add a UNIQUE column");
+ return;
+ }
+ if( (pCol->colFlags & COLFLAG_GENERATED)==0 ){
+ /* If the default value for the new column was specified with a
+ ** literal NULL, then set pDflt to 0. This simplifies checking
+ ** for an SQL NULL default below.
+ */
+ assert( pDflt==0 || pDflt->op==TK_SPAN );
+ if( pDflt && pDflt->pLeft->op==TK_NULL ){
+ pDflt = 0;
+ }
+ assert( IsOrdinaryTable(pNew) );
+ if( (db->flags&SQLITE_ForeignKeys) && pNew->u.tab.pFKey && pDflt ){
+ sqlite3ErrorIfNotEmpty(pParse, zDb, zTab,
+ "Cannot add a REFERENCES column with non-NULL default value");
+ }
+ if( pCol->notNull && !pDflt ){
+ sqlite3ErrorIfNotEmpty(pParse, zDb, zTab,
+ "Cannot add a NOT NULL column with default value NULL");
+ }
+
+
+ /* Ensure the default expression is something that sqlite3ValueFromExpr()
+ ** can handle (i.e. not CURRENT_TIME etc.)
+ */
+ if( pDflt ){
+ sqlite3_value *pVal = 0;
+ int rc;
+ rc = sqlite3ValueFromExpr(db, pDflt, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_AFF_BLOB, &pVal);
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ assert( db->mallocFailed == 1 );
+ return;
+ }
+ if( !pVal ){
+ sqlite3ErrorIfNotEmpty(pParse, zDb, zTab,
+ "Cannot add a column with non-constant default");
+ }
+ sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
+ }
+ }else if( pCol->colFlags & COLFLAG_STORED ){
+ sqlite3ErrorIfNotEmpty(pParse, zDb, zTab, "cannot add a STORED column");
+ }
+
+
+ /* Modify the CREATE TABLE statement. */
+ zCol = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)pColDef->z, pColDef->n);
+ if( zCol ){
+ char *zEnd = &zCol[pColDef->n-1];
+ while( zEnd>zCol && (*zEnd==';' || sqlite3Isspace(*zEnd)) ){
+ *zEnd-- = '\0';
+ }
+ /* substr() operations on characters, but addColOffset is in bytes. So we
+ ** have to use printf() to translate between these units: */
+ assert( IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) );
+ assert( IsOrdinaryTable(pNew) );
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "UPDATE \"%w\"." LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE " SET "
+ "sql = printf('%%.%ds, ',sql) || %Q"
+ " || substr(sql,1+length(printf('%%.%ds',sql))) "
+ "WHERE type = 'table' AND name = %Q",
+ zDb, pNew->u.tab.addColOffset, zCol, pNew->u.tab.addColOffset,
+ zTab
+ );
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, zCol);
+ }
+
+ v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
+ if( v ){
+ /* Make sure the schema version is at least 3. But do not upgrade
+ ** from less than 3 to 4, as that will corrupt any preexisting DESC
+ ** index.
+ */
+ r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_ReadCookie, iDb, r1, BTREE_FILE_FORMAT);
+ sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, r1, -2);
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfPos, r1, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2);
+ VdbeCoverage(v);
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SetCookie, iDb, BTREE_FILE_FORMAT, 3);
+ sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
+
+ /* Reload the table definition */
+ renameReloadSchema(pParse, iDb, INITFLAG_AlterAdd);
+
+ /* Verify that constraints are still satisfied */
+ if( pNew->pCheck!=0
+ || (pCol->notNull && (pCol->colFlags & COLFLAG_GENERATED)!=0)
+ || (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Strict)!=0
+ ){
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "SELECT CASE WHEN quick_check GLOB 'CHECK*'"
+ " THEN raise(ABORT,'CHECK constraint failed')"
+ " WHEN quick_check GLOB 'non-* value in*'"
+ " THEN raise(ABORT,'type mismatch on DEFAULT')"
+ " ELSE raise(ABORT,'NOT NULL constraint failed')"
+ " END"
+ " FROM pragma_quick_check(%Q,%Q)"
+ " WHERE quick_check GLOB 'CHECK*'"
+ " OR quick_check GLOB 'NULL*'"
+ " OR quick_check GLOB 'non-* value in*'",
+ zTab, zDb
+ );
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is called by the parser after the table-name in
+** an "ALTER TABLE <table-name> ADD" statement is parsed. Argument
+** pSrc is the full-name of the table being altered.
+**
+** This routine makes a (partial) copy of the Table structure
+** for the table being altered and sets Parse.pNewTable to point
+** to it. Routines called by the parser as the column definition
+** is parsed (i.e. sqlite3AddColumn()) add the new Column data to
+** the copy. The copy of the Table structure is deleted by tokenize.c
+** after parsing is finished.
+**
+** Routine sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn() will be called to complete
+** coding the "ALTER TABLE ... ADD" statement.
+*/
+void sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc){
+ Table *pNew;
+ Table *pTab;
+ int iDb;
+ int i;
+ int nAlloc;
+ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
+
+ /* Look up the table being altered. */
+ assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 );
+ assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
+ if( db->mallocFailed ) goto exit_begin_add_column;
+ pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, &pSrc->a[0]);
+ if( !pTab ) goto exit_begin_add_column;
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
+ if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "virtual tables may not be altered");
+ goto exit_begin_add_column;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Make sure this is not an attempt to ALTER a view. */
+ if( IsView(pTab) ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "Cannot add a column to a view");
+ goto exit_begin_add_column;
+ }
+ if( SQLITE_OK!=isAlterableTable(pParse, pTab) ){
+ goto exit_begin_add_column;
+ }
+
+ sqlite3MayAbort(pParse);
+ assert( IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) );
+ assert( pTab->u.tab.addColOffset>0 );
+ iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
+
+ /* Put a copy of the Table struct in Parse.pNewTable for the
+ ** sqlite3AddColumn() function and friends to modify. But modify
+ ** the name by adding an "sqlite_altertab_" prefix. By adding this
+ ** prefix, we insure that the name will not collide with an existing
+ ** table because user table are not allowed to have the "sqlite_"
+ ** prefix on their name.
+ */
+ pNew = (Table*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Table));
+ if( !pNew ) goto exit_begin_add_column;
+ pParse->pNewTable = pNew;
+ pNew->nTabRef = 1;
+ pNew->nCol = pTab->nCol;
+ assert( pNew->nCol>0 );
+ nAlloc = (((pNew->nCol-1)/8)*8)+8;
+ assert( nAlloc>=pNew->nCol && nAlloc%8==0 && nAlloc-pNew->nCol<8 );
+ pNew->aCol = (Column*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Column)*nAlloc);
+ pNew->zName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "sqlite_altertab_%s", pTab->zName);
+ if( !pNew->aCol || !pNew->zName ){
+ assert( db->mallocFailed );
+ goto exit_begin_add_column;
+ }
+ memcpy(pNew->aCol, pTab->aCol, sizeof(Column)*pNew->nCol);
+ for(i=0; i<pNew->nCol; i++){
+ Column *pCol = &pNew->aCol[i];
+ pCol->zCnName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pCol->zCnName);
+ pCol->hName = sqlite3StrIHash(pCol->zCnName);
+ }
+ assert( IsOrdinaryTable(pNew) );
+ pNew->u.tab.pDfltList = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pTab->u.tab.pDfltList, 0);
+ pNew->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;
+ pNew->u.tab.addColOffset = pTab->u.tab.addColOffset;
+ assert( pNew->nTabRef==1 );
+
+exit_begin_add_column:
+ sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pSrc);
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+** Parameter pTab is the subject of an ALTER TABLE ... RENAME COLUMN
+** command. This function checks if the table is a view or virtual
+** table (columns of views or virtual tables may not be renamed). If so,
+** it loads an error message into pParse and returns non-zero.
+**
+** Or, if pTab is not a view or virtual table, zero is returned.
+*/
+#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
+static int isRealTable(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, int bDrop){
+ const char *zType = 0;
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
+ if( IsView(pTab) ){
+ zType = "view";
+ }
+#endif
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
+ if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
+ zType = "virtual table";
+ }
+#endif
+ if( zType ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot %s %s \"%s\"",
+ (bDrop ? "drop column from" : "rename columns of"),
+ zType, pTab->zName
+ );
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+#else /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) */
+# define isRealTable(x,y,z) (0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Handles the following parser reduction:
+**
+** cmd ::= ALTER TABLE pSrc RENAME COLUMN pOld TO pNew
+*/
+void sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(
+ Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
+ SrcList *pSrc, /* Table being altered. pSrc->nSrc==1 */
+ Token *pOld, /* Name of column being changed */
+ Token *pNew /* New column name */
+){
+ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */
+ Table *pTab; /* Table being updated */
+ int iCol; /* Index of column being renamed */
+ char *zOld = 0; /* Old column name */
+ char *zNew = 0; /* New column name */
+ const char *zDb; /* Name of schema containing the table */
+ int iSchema; /* Index of the schema */
+ int bQuote; /* True to quote the new name */
+
+ /* Locate the table to be altered */
+ pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, &pSrc->a[0]);
+ if( !pTab ) goto exit_rename_column;
+
+ /* Cannot alter a system table */
+ if( SQLITE_OK!=isAlterableTable(pParse, pTab) ) goto exit_rename_column;
+ if( SQLITE_OK!=isRealTable(pParse, pTab, 0) ) goto exit_rename_column;
+
+ /* Which schema holds the table to be altered */
+ iSchema = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
+ assert( iSchema>=0 );
+ zDb = db->aDb[iSchema].zDbSName;
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ /* Invoke the authorization callback. */
+ if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE, zDb, pTab->zName, 0) ){
+ goto exit_rename_column;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Make sure the old name really is a column name in the table to be
+ ** altered. Set iCol to be the index of the column being renamed */
+ zOld = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pOld);
+ if( !zOld ) goto exit_rename_column;
+ for(iCol=0; iCol<pTab->nCol; iCol++){
+ if( 0==sqlite3StrICmp(pTab->aCol[iCol].zCnName, zOld) ) break;
+ }
+ if( iCol==pTab->nCol ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such column: \"%T\"", pOld);
+ goto exit_rename_column;
+ }
+
+ /* Ensure the schema contains no double-quoted strings */
+ renameTestSchema(pParse, zDb, iSchema==1, "", 0);
+ renameFixQuotes(pParse, zDb, iSchema==1);
+
+ /* Do the rename operation using a recursive UPDATE statement that
+ ** uses the sqlite_rename_column() SQL function to compute the new
+ ** CREATE statement text for the sqlite_schema table.
+ */
+ sqlite3MayAbort(pParse);
+ zNew = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pNew);
+ if( !zNew ) goto exit_rename_column;
+ assert( pNew->n>0 );
+ bQuote = sqlite3Isquote(pNew->z[0]);
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "UPDATE \"%w\"." LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE " SET "
+ "sql = sqlite_rename_column(sql, type, name, %Q, %Q, %d, %Q, %d, %d) "
+ "WHERE name NOT LIKE 'sqliteX_%%' ESCAPE 'X' "
+ " AND (type != 'index' OR tbl_name = %Q)",
+ zDb,
+ zDb, pTab->zName, iCol, zNew, bQuote, iSchema==1,
+ pTab->zName
+ );
+
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "UPDATE temp." LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE " SET "
+ "sql = sqlite_rename_column(sql, type, name, %Q, %Q, %d, %Q, %d, 1) "
+ "WHERE type IN ('trigger', 'view')",
+ zDb, pTab->zName, iCol, zNew, bQuote
+ );
+
+ /* Drop and reload the database schema. */
+ renameReloadSchema(pParse, iSchema, INITFLAG_AlterRename);
+ renameTestSchema(pParse, zDb, iSchema==1, "after rename", 1);
+
+ exit_rename_column:
+ sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pSrc);
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, zOld);
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, zNew);
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+** Each RenameToken object maps an element of the parse tree into
+** the token that generated that element. The parse tree element
+** might be one of:
+**
+** * A pointer to an Expr that represents an ID
+** * The name of a table column in Column.zName
+**
+** A list of RenameToken objects can be constructed during parsing.
+** Each new object is created by sqlite3RenameTokenMap().
+** As the parse tree is transformed, the sqlite3RenameTokenRemap()
+** routine is used to keep the mapping current.
+**
+** After the parse finishes, renameTokenFind() routine can be used
+** to look up the actual token value that created some element in
+** the parse tree.
+*/
+struct RenameToken {
+ const void *p; /* Parse tree element created by token t */
+ Token t; /* The token that created parse tree element p */
+ RenameToken *pNext; /* Next is a list of all RenameToken objects */
+};
+
+/*
+** The context of an ALTER TABLE RENAME COLUMN operation that gets passed
+** down into the Walker.
+*/
+typedef struct RenameCtx RenameCtx;
+struct RenameCtx {
+ RenameToken *pList; /* List of tokens to overwrite */
+ int nList; /* Number of tokens in pList */
+ int iCol; /* Index of column being renamed */
+ Table *pTab; /* Table being ALTERed */
+ const char *zOld; /* Old column name */
+};
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+/*
+** This function is only for debugging. It performs two tasks:
+**
+** 1. Checks that pointer pPtr does not already appear in the
+** rename-token list.
+**
+** 2. Dereferences each pointer in the rename-token list.
+**
+** The second is most effective when debugging under valgrind or
+** address-sanitizer or similar. If any of these pointers no longer
+** point to valid objects, an exception is raised by the memory-checking
+** tool.
+**
+** The point of this is to prevent comparisons of invalid pointer values.
+** Even though this always seems to work, it is undefined according to the
+** C standard. Example of undefined comparison:
+**
+** sqlite3_free(x);
+** if( x==y ) ...
+**
+** Technically, as x no longer points into a valid object or to the byte
+** following a valid object, it may not be used in comparison operations.
+*/
+static void renameTokenCheckAll(Parse *pParse, const void *pPtr){
+ assert( pParse==pParse->db->pParse );
+ assert( pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->nErr!=0 );
+ if( pParse->nErr==0 ){
+ const RenameToken *p;
+ u32 i = 1;
+ for(p=pParse->pRename; p; p=p->pNext){
+ if( p->p ){
+ assert( p->p!=pPtr );
+ i += *(u8*)(p->p) | 1;
+ }
+ }
+ assert( i>0 );
+ }
+}
+#else
+# define renameTokenCheckAll(x,y)
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Remember that the parser tree element pPtr was created using
+** the token pToken.
+**
+** In other words, construct a new RenameToken object and add it
+** to the list of RenameToken objects currently being built up
+** in pParse->pRename.
+**
+** The pPtr argument is returned so that this routine can be used
+** with tail recursion in tokenExpr() routine, for a small performance
+** improvement.
+*/
+const void *sqlite3RenameTokenMap(
+ Parse *pParse,
+ const void *pPtr,
+ const Token *pToken
+){
+ RenameToken *pNew;
+ assert( pPtr || pParse->db->mallocFailed );
+ renameTokenCheckAll(pParse, pPtr);
+ if( ALWAYS(pParse->eParseMode!=PARSE_MODE_UNMAP) ){
+ pNew = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(RenameToken));
+ if( pNew ){
+ pNew->p = pPtr;
+ pNew->t = *pToken;
+ pNew->pNext = pParse->pRename;
+ pParse->pRename = pNew;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return pPtr;
+}
+
+/*
+** It is assumed that there is already a RenameToken object associated
+** with parse tree element pFrom. This function remaps the associated token
+** to parse tree element pTo.
+*/
+void sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(Parse *pParse, const void *pTo, const void *pFrom){
+ RenameToken *p;
+ renameTokenCheckAll(pParse, pTo);
+ for(p=pParse->pRename; p; p=p->pNext){
+ if( p->p==pFrom ){
+ p->p = pTo;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Walker callback used by sqlite3RenameExprUnmap().
+*/
+static int renameUnmapExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
+ Parse *pParse = pWalker->pParse;
+ sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (const void*)pExpr);
+ if( ExprUseYTab(pExpr) ){
+ sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (const void*)&pExpr->y.pTab);
+ }
+ return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+/*
+** Iterate through the Select objects that are part of WITH clauses attached
+** to select statement pSelect.
+*/
+static void renameWalkWith(Walker *pWalker, Select *pSelect){
+ With *pWith = pSelect->pWith;
+ if( pWith ){
+ Parse *pParse = pWalker->pParse;
+ int i;
+ With *pCopy = 0;
+ assert( pWith->nCte>0 );
+ if( (pWith->a[0].pSelect->selFlags & SF_Expanded)==0 ){
+ /* Push a copy of the With object onto the with-stack. We use a copy
+ ** here as the original will be expanded and resolved (flags SF_Expanded
+ ** and SF_Resolved) below. And the parser code that uses the with-stack
+ ** fails if the Select objects on it have already been expanded and
+ ** resolved. */
+ pCopy = sqlite3WithDup(pParse->db, pWith);
+ pCopy = sqlite3WithPush(pParse, pCopy, 1);
+ }
+ for(i=0; i<pWith->nCte; i++){
+ Select *p = pWith->a[i].pSelect;
+ NameContext sNC;
+ memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
+ sNC.pParse = pParse;
+ if( pCopy ) sqlite3SelectPrep(sNC.pParse, p, &sNC);
+ if( sNC.pParse->db->mallocFailed ) return;
+ sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, p);
+ sqlite3RenameExprlistUnmap(pParse, pWith->a[i].pCols);
+ }
+ if( pCopy && pParse->pWith==pCopy ){
+ pParse->pWith = pCopy->pOuter;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Unmap all tokens in the IdList object passed as the second argument.
+*/
+static void unmapColumnIdlistNames(
+ Parse *pParse,
+ const IdList *pIdList
+){
+ int ii;
+ assert( pIdList!=0 );
+ for(ii=0; ii<pIdList->nId; ii++){
+ sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (const void*)pIdList->a[ii].zName);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Walker callback used by sqlite3RenameExprUnmap().
+*/
+static int renameUnmapSelectCb(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
+ Parse *pParse = pWalker->pParse;
+ int i;
+ if( pParse->nErr ) return WRC_Abort;
+ testcase( p->selFlags & SF_View );
+ testcase( p->selFlags & SF_CopyCte );
+ if( p->selFlags & (SF_View|SF_CopyCte) ){
+ return WRC_Prune;
+ }
+ if( ALWAYS(p->pEList) ){
+ ExprList *pList = p->pEList;
+ for(i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++){
+ if( pList->a[i].zEName && pList->a[i].fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME ){
+ sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (void*)pList->a[i].zEName);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if( ALWAYS(p->pSrc) ){ /* Every Select as a SrcList, even if it is empty */
+ SrcList *pSrc = p->pSrc;
+ for(i=0; i<pSrc->nSrc; i++){
+ sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (void*)pSrc->a[i].zName);
+ if( pSrc->a[i].fg.isUsing==0 ){
+ sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pSrc->a[i].u3.pOn);
+ }else{
+ unmapColumnIdlistNames(pParse, pSrc->a[i].u3.pUsing);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ renameWalkWith(pWalker, p);
+ return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+/*
+** Remove all nodes that are part of expression pExpr from the rename list.
+*/
+void sqlite3RenameExprUnmap(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
+ u8 eMode = pParse->eParseMode;
+ Walker sWalker;
+ memset(&sWalker, 0, sizeof(Walker));
+ sWalker.pParse = pParse;
+ sWalker.xExprCallback = renameUnmapExprCb;
+ sWalker.xSelectCallback = renameUnmapSelectCb;
+ pParse->eParseMode = PARSE_MODE_UNMAP;
+ sqlite3WalkExpr(&sWalker, pExpr);
+ pParse->eParseMode = eMode;
+}
+
+/*
+** Remove all nodes that are part of expression-list pEList from the
+** rename list.
+*/
+void sqlite3RenameExprlistUnmap(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pEList){
+ if( pEList ){
+ int i;
+ Walker sWalker;
+ memset(&sWalker, 0, sizeof(Walker));
+ sWalker.pParse = pParse;
+ sWalker.xExprCallback = renameUnmapExprCb;
+ sqlite3WalkExprList(&sWalker, pEList);
+ for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
+ if( ALWAYS(pEList->a[i].fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME) ){
+ sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(pParse, 0, (void*)pEList->a[i].zEName);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Free the list of RenameToken objects given in the second argument
+*/
+static void renameTokenFree(sqlite3 *db, RenameToken *pToken){
+ RenameToken *pNext;
+ RenameToken *p;
+ for(p=pToken; p; p=pNext){
+ pNext = p->pNext;
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Search the Parse object passed as the first argument for a RenameToken
+** object associated with parse tree element pPtr. If found, return a pointer
+** to it. Otherwise, return NULL.
+**
+** If the second argument passed to this function is not NULL and a matching
+** RenameToken object is found, remove it from the Parse object and add it to
+** the list maintained by the RenameCtx object.
+*/
+static RenameToken *renameTokenFind(
+ Parse *pParse,
+ struct RenameCtx *pCtx,
+ const void *pPtr
+){
+ RenameToken **pp;
+ if( NEVER(pPtr==0) ){
+ return 0;
+ }
+ for(pp=&pParse->pRename; (*pp); pp=&(*pp)->pNext){
+ if( (*pp)->p==pPtr ){
+ RenameToken *pToken = *pp;
+ if( pCtx ){
+ *pp = pToken->pNext;
+ pToken->pNext = pCtx->pList;
+ pCtx->pList = pToken;
+ pCtx->nList++;
+ }
+ return pToken;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** This is a Walker select callback. It does nothing. It is only required
+** because without a dummy callback, sqlite3WalkExpr() and similar do not
+** descend into sub-select statements.
+*/
+static int renameColumnSelectCb(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
+ if( p->selFlags & (SF_View|SF_CopyCte) ){
+ testcase( p->selFlags & SF_View );
+ testcase( p->selFlags & SF_CopyCte );
+ return WRC_Prune;
+ }
+ renameWalkWith(pWalker, p);
+ return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+/*
+** This is a Walker expression callback.
+**
+** For every TK_COLUMN node in the expression tree, search to see
+** if the column being references is the column being renamed by an
+** ALTER TABLE statement. If it is, then attach its associated
+** RenameToken object to the list of RenameToken objects being
+** constructed in RenameCtx object at pWalker->u.pRename.
+*/
+static int renameColumnExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
+ RenameCtx *p = pWalker->u.pRename;
+ if( pExpr->op==TK_TRIGGER
+ && pExpr->iColumn==p->iCol
+ && pWalker->pParse->pTriggerTab==p->pTab
+ ){
+ renameTokenFind(pWalker->pParse, p, (void*)pExpr);
+ }else if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN
+ && pExpr->iColumn==p->iCol
+ && ALWAYS(ExprUseYTab(pExpr))
+ && p->pTab==pExpr->y.pTab
+ ){
+ renameTokenFind(pWalker->pParse, p, (void*)pExpr);
+ }
+ return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+/*
+** The RenameCtx contains a list of tokens that reference a column that
+** is being renamed by an ALTER TABLE statement. Return the "last"
+** RenameToken in the RenameCtx and remove that RenameToken from the
+** RenameContext. "Last" means the last RenameToken encountered when
+** the input SQL is parsed from left to right. Repeated calls to this routine
+** return all column name tokens in the order that they are encountered
+** in the SQL statement.
+*/
+static RenameToken *renameColumnTokenNext(RenameCtx *pCtx){
+ RenameToken *pBest = pCtx->pList;
+ RenameToken *pToken;
+ RenameToken **pp;
+
+ for(pToken=pBest->pNext; pToken; pToken=pToken->pNext){
+ if( pToken->t.z>pBest->t.z ) pBest = pToken;
+ }
+ for(pp=&pCtx->pList; *pp!=pBest; pp=&(*pp)->pNext);
+ *pp = pBest->pNext;
+
+ return pBest;
+}
+
+/*
+** An error occurred while parsing or otherwise processing a database
+** object (either pParse->pNewTable, pNewIndex or pNewTrigger) as part of an
+** ALTER TABLE RENAME COLUMN program. The error message emitted by the
+** sub-routine is currently stored in pParse->zErrMsg. This function
+** adds context to the error message and then stores it in pCtx.
+*/
+static void renameColumnParseError(
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx,
+ const char *zWhen,
+ sqlite3_value *pType,
+ sqlite3_value *pObject,
+ Parse *pParse
+){
+ const char *zT = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pType);
+ const char *zN = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pObject);
+ char *zErr;
+
+ zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(pParse->db, "error in %s %s%s%s: %s",
+ zT, zN, (zWhen[0] ? " " : ""), zWhen,
+ pParse->zErrMsg
+ );
+ sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zErr, -1);
+ sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, zErr);
+}
+
+/*
+** For each name in the the expression-list pEList (i.e. each
+** pEList->a[i].zName) that matches the string in zOld, extract the
+** corresponding rename-token from Parse object pParse and add it
+** to the RenameCtx pCtx.
+*/
+static void renameColumnElistNames(
+ Parse *pParse,
+ RenameCtx *pCtx,
+ const ExprList *pEList,
+ const char *zOld
+){
+ if( pEList ){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
+ const char *zName = pEList->a[i].zEName;
+ if( ALWAYS(pEList->a[i].fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME)
+ && ALWAYS(zName!=0)
+ && 0==sqlite3_stricmp(zName, zOld)
+ ){
+ renameTokenFind(pParse, pCtx, (const void*)zName);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** For each name in the the id-list pIdList (i.e. each pIdList->a[i].zName)
+** that matches the string in zOld, extract the corresponding rename-token
+** from Parse object pParse and add it to the RenameCtx pCtx.
+*/
+static void renameColumnIdlistNames(
+ Parse *pParse,
+ RenameCtx *pCtx,
+ const IdList *pIdList,
+ const char *zOld
+){
+ if( pIdList ){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<pIdList->nId; i++){
+ const char *zName = pIdList->a[i].zName;
+ if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(zName, zOld) ){
+ renameTokenFind(pParse, pCtx, (const void*)zName);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Parse the SQL statement zSql using Parse object (*p). The Parse object
+** is initialized by this function before it is used.
+*/
+static int renameParseSql(
+ Parse *p, /* Memory to use for Parse object */
+ const char *zDb, /* Name of schema SQL belongs to */
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
+ const char *zSql, /* SQL to parse */
+ int bTemp /* True if SQL is from temp schema */
+){
+ int rc;
+
+ sqlite3ParseObjectInit(p, db);
+ if( zSql==0 ){
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ if( sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql,"CREATE ",7)!=0 ){
+ return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+ }
+ db->init.iDb = bTemp ? 1 : sqlite3FindDbName(db, zDb);
+ p->eParseMode = PARSE_MODE_RENAME;
+ p->db = db;
+ p->nQueryLoop = 1;
+ rc = sqlite3RunParser(p, zSql);
+ if( db->mallocFailed ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK
+ && NEVER(p->pNewTable==0 && p->pNewIndex==0 && p->pNewTrigger==0)
+ ){
+ rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+ }
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+ /* Ensure that all mappings in the Parse.pRename list really do map to
+ ** a part of the input string. */
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int nSql = sqlite3Strlen30(zSql);
+ RenameToken *pToken;
+ for(pToken=p->pRename; pToken; pToken=pToken->pNext){
+ assert( pToken->t.z>=zSql && &pToken->t.z[pToken->t.n]<=&zSql[nSql] );
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ db->init.iDb = 0;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function edits SQL statement zSql, replacing each token identified
+** by the linked list pRename with the text of zNew. If argument bQuote is
+** true, then zNew is always quoted first. If no error occurs, the result
+** is loaded into context object pCtx as the result.
+**
+** Or, if an error occurs (i.e. an OOM condition), an error is left in
+** pCtx and an SQLite error code returned.
+*/
+static int renameEditSql(
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* Return result here */
+ RenameCtx *pRename, /* Rename context */
+ const char *zSql, /* SQL statement to edit */
+ const char *zNew, /* New token text */
+ int bQuote /* True to always quote token */
+){
+ i64 nNew = sqlite3Strlen30(zNew);
+ i64 nSql = sqlite3Strlen30(zSql);
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(pCtx);
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ char *zQuot = 0;
+ char *zOut;
+ i64 nQuot = 0;
+ char *zBuf1 = 0;
+ char *zBuf2 = 0;
+
+ if( zNew ){
+ /* Set zQuot to point to a buffer containing a quoted copy of the
+ ** identifier zNew. If the corresponding identifier in the original
+ ** ALTER TABLE statement was quoted (bQuote==1), then set zNew to
+ ** point to zQuot so that all substitutions are made using the
+ ** quoted version of the new column name. */
+ zQuot = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "\"%w\" ", zNew);
+ if( zQuot==0 ){
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ nQuot = sqlite3Strlen30(zQuot)-1;
+ }
+
+ assert( nQuot>=nNew );
+ zOut = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, nSql + pRename->nList*nQuot + 1);
+ }else{
+ zOut = (char*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, (nSql*2+1) * 3);
+ if( zOut ){
+ zBuf1 = &zOut[nSql*2+1];
+ zBuf2 = &zOut[nSql*4+2];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* At this point pRename->pList contains a list of RenameToken objects
+ ** corresponding to all tokens in the input SQL that must be replaced
+ ** with the new column name, or with single-quoted versions of themselves.
+ ** All that remains is to construct and return the edited SQL string. */
+ if( zOut ){
+ int nOut = nSql;
+ memcpy(zOut, zSql, nSql);
+ while( pRename->pList ){
+ int iOff; /* Offset of token to replace in zOut */
+ u32 nReplace;
+ const char *zReplace;
+ RenameToken *pBest = renameColumnTokenNext(pRename);
+
+ if( zNew ){
+ if( bQuote==0 && sqlite3IsIdChar(*pBest->t.z) ){
+ nReplace = nNew;
+ zReplace = zNew;
+ }else{
+ nReplace = nQuot;
+ zReplace = zQuot;
+ if( pBest->t.z[pBest->t.n]=='"' ) nReplace++;
+ }
+ }else{
+ /* Dequote the double-quoted token. Then requote it again, this time
+ ** using single quotes. If the character immediately following the
+ ** original token within the input SQL was a single quote ('), then
+ ** add another space after the new, single-quoted version of the
+ ** token. This is so that (SELECT "string"'alias') maps to
+ ** (SELECT 'string' 'alias'), and not (SELECT 'string''alias'). */
+ memcpy(zBuf1, pBest->t.z, pBest->t.n);
+ zBuf1[pBest->t.n] = 0;
+ sqlite3Dequote(zBuf1);
+ sqlite3_snprintf(nSql*2, zBuf2, "%Q%s", zBuf1,
+ pBest->t.z[pBest->t.n]=='\'' ? " " : ""
+ );
+ zReplace = zBuf2;
+ nReplace = sqlite3Strlen30(zReplace);
+ }
+
+ iOff = pBest->t.z - zSql;
+ if( pBest->t.n!=nReplace ){
+ memmove(&zOut[iOff + nReplace], &zOut[iOff + pBest->t.n],
+ nOut - (iOff + pBest->t.n)
+ );
+ nOut += nReplace - pBest->t.n;
+ zOut[nOut] = '\0';
+ }
+ memcpy(&zOut[iOff], zReplace, nReplace);
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, pBest);
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, zOut, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, zOut);
+ }else{
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_free(zQuot);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Set all pEList->a[].fg.eEName fields in the expression-list to val.
+*/
+static void renameSetENames(ExprList *pEList, int val){
+ if( pEList ){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
+ assert( val==ENAME_NAME || pEList->a[i].fg.eEName==ENAME_NAME );
+ pEList->a[i].fg.eEName = val;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Resolve all symbols in the trigger at pParse->pNewTrigger, assuming
+** it was read from the schema of database zDb. Return SQLITE_OK if
+** successful. Otherwise, return an SQLite error code and leave an error
+** message in the Parse object.
+*/
+static int renameResolveTrigger(Parse *pParse){
+ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
+ Trigger *pNew = pParse->pNewTrigger;
+ TriggerStep *pStep;
+ NameContext sNC;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+ memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
+ sNC.pParse = pParse;
+ assert( pNew->pTabSchema );
+ pParse->pTriggerTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, pNew->table,
+ db->aDb[sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pNew->pTabSchema)].zDbSName
+ );
+ pParse->eTriggerOp = pNew->op;
+ /* ALWAYS() because if the table of the trigger does not exist, the
+ ** error would have been hit before this point */
+ if( ALWAYS(pParse->pTriggerTab) ){
+ rc = sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pParse->pTriggerTab);
+ }
+
+ /* Resolve symbols in WHEN clause */
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pNew->pWhen ){
+ rc = sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pNew->pWhen);
+ }
+
+ for(pStep=pNew->step_list; rc==SQLITE_OK && pStep; pStep=pStep->pNext){
+ if( pStep->pSelect ){
+ sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, pStep->pSelect, &sNC);
+ if( pParse->nErr ) rc = pParse->rc;
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pStep->zTarget ){
+ SrcList *pSrc = sqlite3TriggerStepSrc(pParse, pStep);
+ if( pSrc ){
+ Select *pSel = sqlite3SelectNew(
+ pParse, pStep->pExprList, pSrc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+ );
+ if( pSel==0 ){
+ pStep->pExprList = 0;
+ pSrc = 0;
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ /* pStep->pExprList contains an expression-list used for an UPDATE
+ ** statement. So the a[].zEName values are the RHS of the
+ ** "<col> = <expr>" clauses of the UPDATE statement. So, before
+ ** running SelectPrep(), change all the eEName values in
+ ** pStep->pExprList to ENAME_SPAN (from their current value of
+ ** ENAME_NAME). This is to prevent any ids in ON() clauses that are
+ ** part of pSrc from being incorrectly resolved against the
+ ** a[].zEName values as if they were column aliases. */
+ renameSetENames(pStep->pExprList, ENAME_SPAN);
+ sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, pSel, 0);
+ renameSetENames(pStep->pExprList, ENAME_NAME);
+ rc = pParse->nErr ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_OK;
+ assert( pStep->pExprList==0 || pStep->pExprList==pSel->pEList );
+ assert( pSrc==pSel->pSrc );
+ if( pStep->pExprList ) pSel->pEList = 0;
+ pSel->pSrc = 0;
+ sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSel);
+ }
+ if( pStep->pFrom ){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<pStep->pFrom->nSrc && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
+ SrcItem *p = &pStep->pFrom->a[i];
+ if( p->pSelect ){
+ sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, p->pSelect, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( db->mallocFailed ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ sNC.pSrcList = pSrc;
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pStep->pWhere ){
+ rc = sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pStep->pWhere);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(&sNC, pStep->pExprList);
+ }
+ assert( !pStep->pUpsert || (!pStep->pWhere && !pStep->pExprList) );
+ if( pStep->pUpsert && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ Upsert *pUpsert = pStep->pUpsert;
+ pUpsert->pUpsertSrc = pSrc;
+ sNC.uNC.pUpsert = pUpsert;
+ sNC.ncFlags = NC_UUpsert;
+ rc = sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(&sNC, pUpsert->pUpsertTarget);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ ExprList *pUpsertSet = pUpsert->pUpsertSet;
+ rc = sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(&sNC, pUpsertSet);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pUpsert->pUpsertWhere);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pUpsert->pUpsertTargetWhere);
+ }
+ sNC.ncFlags = 0;
+ }
+ sNC.pSrcList = 0;
+ sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pSrc);
+ }else{
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Invoke sqlite3WalkExpr() or sqlite3WalkSelect() on all Select or Expr
+** objects that are part of the trigger passed as the second argument.
+*/
+static void renameWalkTrigger(Walker *pWalker, Trigger *pTrigger){
+ TriggerStep *pStep;
+
+ /* Find tokens to edit in WHEN clause */
+ sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pTrigger->pWhen);
+
+ /* Find tokens to edit in trigger steps */
+ for(pStep=pTrigger->step_list; pStep; pStep=pStep->pNext){
+ sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pStep->pSelect);
+ sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pStep->pWhere);
+ sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pStep->pExprList);
+ if( pStep->pUpsert ){
+ Upsert *pUpsert = pStep->pUpsert;
+ sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pUpsert->pUpsertTarget);
+ sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pUpsert->pUpsertSet);
+ sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pUpsert->pUpsertWhere);
+ sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pUpsert->pUpsertTargetWhere);
+ }
+ if( pStep->pFrom ){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<pStep->pFrom->nSrc; i++){
+ sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pStep->pFrom->a[i].pSelect);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Free the contents of Parse object (*pParse). Do not free the memory
+** occupied by the Parse object itself.
+*/
+static void renameParseCleanup(Parse *pParse){
+ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
+ Index *pIdx;
+ if( pParse->pVdbe ){
+ sqlite3VdbeFinalize(pParse->pVdbe);
+ }
+ sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pParse->pNewTable);
+ while( (pIdx = pParse->pNewIndex)!=0 ){
+ pParse->pNewIndex = pIdx->pNext;
+ sqlite3FreeIndex(db, pIdx);
+ }
+ sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pParse->pNewTrigger);
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->zErrMsg);
+ renameTokenFree(db, pParse->pRename);
+ sqlite3ParseObjectReset(pParse);
+}
+
+/*
+** SQL function:
+**
+** sqlite_rename_column(SQL,TYPE,OBJ,DB,TABLE,COL,NEWNAME,QUOTE,TEMP)
+**
+** 0. zSql: SQL statement to rewrite
+** 1. type: Type of object ("table", "view" etc.)
+** 2. object: Name of object
+** 3. Database: Database name (e.g. "main")
+** 4. Table: Table name
+** 5. iCol: Index of column to rename
+** 6. zNew: New column name
+** 7. bQuote: Non-zero if the new column name should be quoted.
+** 8. bTemp: True if zSql comes from temp schema
+**
+** Do a column rename operation on the CREATE statement given in zSql.
+** The iCol-th column (left-most is 0) of table zTable is renamed from zCol
+** into zNew. The name should be quoted if bQuote is true.
+**
+** This function is used internally by the ALTER TABLE RENAME COLUMN command.
+** It is only accessible to SQL created using sqlite3NestedParse(). It is
+** not reachable from ordinary SQL passed into sqlite3_prepare() unless the
+** SQLITE_TESTCTRL_INTERNAL_FUNCTIONS test setting is enabled.
+*/
+static void renameColumnFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int NotUsed,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
+ RenameCtx sCtx;
+ const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ const char *zDb = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[3]);
+ const char *zTable = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[4]);
+ int iCol = sqlite3_value_int(argv[5]);
+ const char *zNew = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[6]);
+ int bQuote = sqlite3_value_int(argv[7]);
+ int bTemp = sqlite3_value_int(argv[8]);
+ const char *zOld;
+ int rc;
+ Parse sParse;
+ Walker sWalker;
+ Index *pIdx;
+ int i;
+ Table *pTab;
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ sqlite3_xauth xAuth = db->xAuth;
+#endif
+
+ UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
+ if( zSql==0 ) return;
+ if( zTable==0 ) return;
+ if( zNew==0 ) return;
+ if( iCol<0 ) return;
+ sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
+ pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTable, zDb);
+ if( pTab==0 || iCol>=pTab->nCol ){
+ sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
+ return;
+ }
+ zOld = pTab->aCol[iCol].zCnName;
+ memset(&sCtx, 0, sizeof(sCtx));
+ sCtx.iCol = ((iCol==pTab->iPKey) ? -1 : iCol);
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ db->xAuth = 0;
+#endif
+ rc = renameParseSql(&sParse, zDb, db, zSql, bTemp);
+
+ /* Find tokens that need to be replaced. */
+ memset(&sWalker, 0, sizeof(Walker));
+ sWalker.pParse = &sParse;
+ sWalker.xExprCallback = renameColumnExprCb;
+ sWalker.xSelectCallback = renameColumnSelectCb;
+ sWalker.u.pRename = &sCtx;
+
+ sCtx.pTab = pTab;
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto renameColumnFunc_done;
+ if( sParse.pNewTable ){
+ if( IsView(sParse.pNewTable) ){
+ Select *pSelect = sParse.pNewTable->u.view.pSelect;
+ pSelect->selFlags &= ~SF_View;
+ sParse.rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ sqlite3SelectPrep(&sParse, pSelect, 0);
+ rc = (db->mallocFailed ? SQLITE_NOMEM : sParse.rc);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3WalkSelect(&sWalker, pSelect);
+ }
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto renameColumnFunc_done;
+ }else if( IsOrdinaryTable(sParse.pNewTable) ){
+ /* A regular table */
+ int bFKOnly = sqlite3_stricmp(zTable, sParse.pNewTable->zName);
+ FKey *pFKey;
+ sCtx.pTab = sParse.pNewTable;
+ if( bFKOnly==0 ){
+ if( iCol<sParse.pNewTable->nCol ){
+ renameTokenFind(
+ &sParse, &sCtx, (void*)sParse.pNewTable->aCol[iCol].zCnName
+ );
+ }
+ if( sCtx.iCol<0 ){
+ renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, (void*)&sParse.pNewTable->iPKey);
+ }
+ sqlite3WalkExprList(&sWalker, sParse.pNewTable->pCheck);
+ for(pIdx=sParse.pNewTable->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
+ sqlite3WalkExprList(&sWalker, pIdx->aColExpr);
+ }
+ for(pIdx=sParse.pNewIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
+ sqlite3WalkExprList(&sWalker, pIdx->aColExpr);
+ }
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS
+ for(i=0; i<sParse.pNewTable->nCol; i++){
+ Expr *pExpr = sqlite3ColumnExpr(sParse.pNewTable,
+ &sParse.pNewTable->aCol[i]);
+ sqlite3WalkExpr(&sWalker, pExpr);
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ assert( IsOrdinaryTable(sParse.pNewTable) );
+ for(pFKey=sParse.pNewTable->u.tab.pFKey; pFKey; pFKey=pFKey->pNextFrom){
+ for(i=0; i<pFKey->nCol; i++){
+ if( bFKOnly==0 && pFKey->aCol[i].iFrom==iCol ){
+ renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, (void*)&pFKey->aCol[i]);
+ }
+ if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(pFKey->zTo, zTable)
+ && 0==sqlite3_stricmp(pFKey->aCol[i].zCol, zOld)
+ ){
+ renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, (void*)pFKey->aCol[i].zCol);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }else if( sParse.pNewIndex ){
+ sqlite3WalkExprList(&sWalker, sParse.pNewIndex->aColExpr);
+ sqlite3WalkExpr(&sWalker, sParse.pNewIndex->pPartIdxWhere);
+ }else{
+ /* A trigger */
+ TriggerStep *pStep;
+ rc = renameResolveTrigger(&sParse);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto renameColumnFunc_done;
+
+ for(pStep=sParse.pNewTrigger->step_list; pStep; pStep=pStep->pNext){
+ if( pStep->zTarget ){
+ Table *pTarget = sqlite3LocateTable(&sParse, 0, pStep->zTarget, zDb);
+ if( pTarget==pTab ){
+ if( pStep->pUpsert ){
+ ExprList *pUpsertSet = pStep->pUpsert->pUpsertSet;
+ renameColumnElistNames(&sParse, &sCtx, pUpsertSet, zOld);
+ }
+ renameColumnIdlistNames(&sParse, &sCtx, pStep->pIdList, zOld);
+ renameColumnElistNames(&sParse, &sCtx, pStep->pExprList, zOld);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* Find tokens to edit in UPDATE OF clause */
+ if( sParse.pTriggerTab==pTab ){
+ renameColumnIdlistNames(&sParse, &sCtx,sParse.pNewTrigger->pColumns,zOld);
+ }
+
+ /* Find tokens to edit in various expressions and selects */
+ renameWalkTrigger(&sWalker, sParse.pNewTrigger);
+ }
+
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ rc = renameEditSql(context, &sCtx, zSql, zNew, bQuote);
+
+renameColumnFunc_done:
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( rc==SQLITE_ERROR && sqlite3WritableSchema(db) ){
+ sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]);
+ }else if( sParse.zErrMsg ){
+ renameColumnParseError(context, "", argv[1], argv[2], &sParse);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_error_code(context, rc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ renameParseCleanup(&sParse);
+ renameTokenFree(db, sCtx.pList);
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ db->xAuth = xAuth;
+#endif
+ sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
+}
+
+/*
+** Walker expression callback used by "RENAME TABLE".
+*/
+static int renameTableExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
+ RenameCtx *p = pWalker->u.pRename;
+ if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN
+ && ALWAYS(ExprUseYTab(pExpr))
+ && p->pTab==pExpr->y.pTab
+ ){
+ renameTokenFind(pWalker->pParse, p, (void*)&pExpr->y.pTab);
+ }
+ return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+/*
+** Walker select callback used by "RENAME TABLE".
+*/
+static int renameTableSelectCb(Walker *pWalker, Select *pSelect){
+ int i;
+ RenameCtx *p = pWalker->u.pRename;
+ SrcList *pSrc = pSelect->pSrc;
+ if( pSelect->selFlags & (SF_View|SF_CopyCte) ){
+ testcase( pSelect->selFlags & SF_View );
+ testcase( pSelect->selFlags & SF_CopyCte );
+ return WRC_Prune;
+ }
+ if( NEVER(pSrc==0) ){
+ assert( pWalker->pParse->db->mallocFailed );
+ return WRC_Abort;
+ }
+ for(i=0; i<pSrc->nSrc; i++){
+ SrcItem *pItem = &pSrc->a[i];
+ if( pItem->pTab==p->pTab ){
+ renameTokenFind(pWalker->pParse, p, pItem->zName);
+ }
+ }
+ renameWalkWith(pWalker, pSelect);
+
+ return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** This C function implements an SQL user function that is used by SQL code
+** generated by the ALTER TABLE ... RENAME command to modify the definition
+** of any foreign key constraints that use the table being renamed as the
+** parent table. It is passed three arguments:
+**
+** 0: The database containing the table being renamed.
+** 1. type: Type of object ("table", "view" etc.)
+** 2. object: Name of object
+** 3: The complete text of the schema statement being modified,
+** 4: The old name of the table being renamed, and
+** 5: The new name of the table being renamed.
+** 6: True if the schema statement comes from the temp db.
+**
+** It returns the new schema statement. For example:
+**
+** sqlite_rename_table('main', 'CREATE TABLE t1(a REFERENCES t2)','t2','t3',0)
+** -> 'CREATE TABLE t1(a REFERENCES t3)'
+*/
+static void renameTableFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int NotUsed,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
+ const char *zDb = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ const char *zInput = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[3]);
+ const char *zOld = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[4]);
+ const char *zNew = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[5]);
+ int bTemp = sqlite3_value_int(argv[6]);
+ UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
+
+ if( zInput && zOld && zNew ){
+ Parse sParse;
+ int rc;
+ int bQuote = 1;
+ RenameCtx sCtx;
+ Walker sWalker;
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ sqlite3_xauth xAuth = db->xAuth;
+ db->xAuth = 0;
+#endif
+
+ sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
+
+ memset(&sCtx, 0, sizeof(RenameCtx));
+ sCtx.pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zOld, zDb);
+ memset(&sWalker, 0, sizeof(Walker));
+ sWalker.pParse = &sParse;
+ sWalker.xExprCallback = renameTableExprCb;
+ sWalker.xSelectCallback = renameTableSelectCb;
+ sWalker.u.pRename = &sCtx;
+
+ rc = renameParseSql(&sParse, zDb, db, zInput, bTemp);
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int isLegacy = (db->flags & SQLITE_LegacyAlter);
+ if( sParse.pNewTable ){
+ Table *pTab = sParse.pNewTable;
+
+ if( IsView(pTab) ){
+ if( isLegacy==0 ){
+ Select *pSelect = pTab->u.view.pSelect;
+ NameContext sNC;
+ memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
+ sNC.pParse = &sParse;
+
+ assert( pSelect->selFlags & SF_View );
+ pSelect->selFlags &= ~SF_View;
+ sqlite3SelectPrep(&sParse, pTab->u.view.pSelect, &sNC);
+ if( sParse.nErr ){
+ rc = sParse.rc;
+ }else{
+ sqlite3WalkSelect(&sWalker, pTab->u.view.pSelect);
+ }
+ }
+ }else{
+ /* Modify any FK definitions to point to the new table. */
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY
+ if( (isLegacy==0 || (db->flags & SQLITE_ForeignKeys))
+ && !IsVirtual(pTab)
+ ){
+ FKey *pFKey;
+ assert( IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) );
+ for(pFKey=pTab->u.tab.pFKey; pFKey; pFKey=pFKey->pNextFrom){
+ if( sqlite3_stricmp(pFKey->zTo, zOld)==0 ){
+ renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, (void*)pFKey->zTo);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* If this is the table being altered, fix any table refs in CHECK
+ ** expressions. Also update the name that appears right after the
+ ** "CREATE [VIRTUAL] TABLE" bit. */
+ if( sqlite3_stricmp(zOld, pTab->zName)==0 ){
+ sCtx.pTab = pTab;
+ if( isLegacy==0 ){
+ sqlite3WalkExprList(&sWalker, pTab->pCheck);
+ }
+ renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, pTab->zName);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ else if( sParse.pNewIndex ){
+ renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, sParse.pNewIndex->zName);
+ if( isLegacy==0 ){
+ sqlite3WalkExpr(&sWalker, sParse.pNewIndex->pPartIdxWhere);
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
+ else{
+ Trigger *pTrigger = sParse.pNewTrigger;
+ TriggerStep *pStep;
+ if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(sParse.pNewTrigger->table, zOld)
+ && sCtx.pTab->pSchema==pTrigger->pTabSchema
+ ){
+ renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, sParse.pNewTrigger->table);
+ }
+
+ if( isLegacy==0 ){
+ rc = renameResolveTrigger(&sParse);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ renameWalkTrigger(&sWalker, pTrigger);
+ for(pStep=pTrigger->step_list; pStep; pStep=pStep->pNext){
+ if( pStep->zTarget && 0==sqlite3_stricmp(pStep->zTarget, zOld) ){
+ renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, pStep->zTarget);
+ }
+ if( pStep->pFrom ){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<pStep->pFrom->nSrc; i++){
+ SrcItem *pItem = &pStep->pFrom->a[i];
+ if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(pItem->zName, zOld) ){
+ renameTokenFind(&sParse, &sCtx, pItem->zName);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = renameEditSql(context, &sCtx, zInput, zNew, bQuote);
+ }
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( rc==SQLITE_ERROR && sqlite3WritableSchema(db) ){
+ sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[3]);
+ }else if( sParse.zErrMsg ){
+ renameColumnParseError(context, "", argv[1], argv[2], &sParse);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_error_code(context, rc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ renameParseCleanup(&sParse);
+ renameTokenFree(db, sCtx.pList);
+ sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ db->xAuth = xAuth;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+static int renameQuotefixExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
+ if( pExpr->op==TK_STRING && (pExpr->flags & EP_DblQuoted) ){
+ renameTokenFind(pWalker->pParse, pWalker->u.pRename, (const void*)pExpr);
+ }
+ return WRC_Continue;
+}
+
+/* SQL function: sqlite_rename_quotefix(DB,SQL)
+**
+** Rewrite the DDL statement "SQL" so that any string literals that use
+** double-quotes use single quotes instead.
+**
+** Two arguments must be passed:
+**
+** 0: Database name ("main", "temp" etc.).
+** 1: SQL statement to edit.
+**
+** The returned value is the modified SQL statement. For example, given
+** the database schema:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c);
+**
+** SELECT sqlite_rename_quotefix('main',
+** 'CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT "a", "string" FROM t1'
+** );
+**
+** returns the string:
+**
+** CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT "a", 'string' FROM t1
+**
+** If there is a error in the input SQL, then raise an error, except
+** if PRAGMA writable_schema=ON, then just return the input string
+** unmodified following an error.
+*/
+static void renameQuotefixFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int NotUsed,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
+ char const *zDb = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ char const *zInput = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ sqlite3_xauth xAuth = db->xAuth;
+ db->xAuth = 0;
+#endif
+
+ sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
+
+ UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
+ if( zDb && zInput ){
+ int rc;
+ Parse sParse;
+ rc = renameParseSql(&sParse, zDb, db, zInput, 0);
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ RenameCtx sCtx;
+ Walker sWalker;
+
+ /* Walker to find tokens that need to be replaced. */
+ memset(&sCtx, 0, sizeof(RenameCtx));
+ memset(&sWalker, 0, sizeof(Walker));
+ sWalker.pParse = &sParse;
+ sWalker.xExprCallback = renameQuotefixExprCb;
+ sWalker.xSelectCallback = renameColumnSelectCb;
+ sWalker.u.pRename = &sCtx;
+
+ if( sParse.pNewTable ){
+ if( IsView(sParse.pNewTable) ){
+ Select *pSelect = sParse.pNewTable->u.view.pSelect;
+ pSelect->selFlags &= ~SF_View;
+ sParse.rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ sqlite3SelectPrep(&sParse, pSelect, 0);
+ rc = (db->mallocFailed ? SQLITE_NOMEM : sParse.rc);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3WalkSelect(&sWalker, pSelect);
+ }
+ }else{
+ int i;
+ sqlite3WalkExprList(&sWalker, sParse.pNewTable->pCheck);
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS
+ for(i=0; i<sParse.pNewTable->nCol; i++){
+ sqlite3WalkExpr(&sWalker,
+ sqlite3ColumnExpr(sParse.pNewTable,
+ &sParse.pNewTable->aCol[i]));
+ }
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS */
+ }
+ }else if( sParse.pNewIndex ){
+ sqlite3WalkExprList(&sWalker, sParse.pNewIndex->aColExpr);
+ sqlite3WalkExpr(&sWalker, sParse.pNewIndex->pPartIdxWhere);
+ }else{
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
+ rc = renameResolveTrigger(&sParse);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ renameWalkTrigger(&sWalker, sParse.pNewTrigger);
+ }
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = renameEditSql(context, &sCtx, zInput, 0, 0);
+ }
+ renameTokenFree(db, sCtx.pList);
+ }
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( sqlite3WritableSchema(db) && rc==SQLITE_ERROR ){
+ sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[1]);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_error_code(context, rc);
+ }
+ }
+ renameParseCleanup(&sParse);
+ }
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ db->xAuth = xAuth;
+#endif
+
+ sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
+}
+
+/* Function: sqlite_rename_test(DB,SQL,TYPE,NAME,ISTEMP,WHEN,DQS)
+**
+** An SQL user function that checks that there are no parse or symbol
+** resolution problems in a CREATE TRIGGER|TABLE|VIEW|INDEX statement.
+** After an ALTER TABLE .. RENAME operation is performed and the schema
+** reloaded, this function is called on each SQL statement in the schema
+** to ensure that it is still usable.
+**
+** 0: Database name ("main", "temp" etc.).
+** 1: SQL statement.
+** 2: Object type ("view", "table", "trigger" or "index").
+** 3: Object name.
+** 4: True if object is from temp schema.
+** 5: "when" part of error message.
+** 6: True to disable the DQS quirk when parsing SQL.
+**
+** The return value is computed as follows:
+**
+** A. If an error is seen and not in PRAGMA writable_schema=ON mode,
+** then raise the error.
+** B. Else if a trigger is created and the the table that the trigger is
+** attached to is in database zDb, then return 1.
+** C. Otherwise return NULL.
+*/
+static void renameTableTest(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int NotUsed,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
+ char const *zDb = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ char const *zInput = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
+ int bTemp = sqlite3_value_int(argv[4]);
+ int isLegacy = (db->flags & SQLITE_LegacyAlter);
+ char const *zWhen = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[5]);
+ int bNoDQS = sqlite3_value_int(argv[6]);
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ sqlite3_xauth xAuth = db->xAuth;
+ db->xAuth = 0;
+#endif
+
+ UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
+
+ if( zDb && zInput ){
+ int rc;
+ Parse sParse;
+ int flags = db->flags;
+ if( bNoDQS ) db->flags &= ~(SQLITE_DqsDML|SQLITE_DqsDDL);
+ rc = renameParseSql(&sParse, zDb, db, zInput, bTemp);
+ db->flags |= (flags & (SQLITE_DqsDML|SQLITE_DqsDDL));
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( isLegacy==0 && sParse.pNewTable && IsView(sParse.pNewTable) ){
+ NameContext sNC;
+ memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
+ sNC.pParse = &sParse;
+ sqlite3SelectPrep(&sParse, sParse.pNewTable->u.view.pSelect, &sNC);
+ if( sParse.nErr ) rc = sParse.rc;
+ }
+
+ else if( sParse.pNewTrigger ){
+ if( isLegacy==0 ){
+ rc = renameResolveTrigger(&sParse);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int i1 = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, sParse.pNewTrigger->pTabSchema);
+ int i2 = sqlite3FindDbName(db, zDb);
+ if( i1==i2 ){
+ /* Handle output case B */
+ sqlite3_result_int(context, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && zWhen && !sqlite3WritableSchema(db) ){
+ /* Output case A */
+ renameColumnParseError(context, zWhen, argv[2], argv[3],&sParse);
+ }
+ renameParseCleanup(&sParse);
+ }
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ db->xAuth = xAuth;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+** The implementation of internal UDF sqlite_drop_column().
+**
+** Arguments:
+**
+** argv[0]: An integer - the index of the schema containing the table
+** argv[1]: CREATE TABLE statement to modify.
+** argv[2]: An integer - the index of the column to remove.
+**
+** The value returned is a string containing the CREATE TABLE statement
+** with column argv[2] removed.
+*/
+static void dropColumnFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int NotUsed,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
+ int iSchema = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]);
+ const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
+ int iCol = sqlite3_value_int(argv[2]);
+ const char *zDb = db->aDb[iSchema].zDbSName;
+ int rc;
+ Parse sParse;
+ RenameToken *pCol;
+ Table *pTab;
+ const char *zEnd;
+ char *zNew = 0;
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ sqlite3_xauth xAuth = db->xAuth;
+ db->xAuth = 0;
+#endif
+
+ UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
+ rc = renameParseSql(&sParse, zDb, db, zSql, iSchema==1);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto drop_column_done;
+ pTab = sParse.pNewTable;
+ if( pTab==0 || pTab->nCol==1 || iCol>=pTab->nCol ){
+ /* This can happen if the sqlite_schema table is corrupt */
+ rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+ goto drop_column_done;
+ }
+
+ pCol = renameTokenFind(&sParse, 0, (void*)pTab->aCol[iCol].zCnName);
+ if( iCol<pTab->nCol-1 ){
+ RenameToken *pEnd;
+ pEnd = renameTokenFind(&sParse, 0, (void*)pTab->aCol[iCol+1].zCnName);
+ zEnd = (const char*)pEnd->t.z;
+ }else{
+ assert( IsOrdinaryTable(pTab) );
+ zEnd = (const char*)&zSql[pTab->u.tab.addColOffset];
+ while( ALWAYS(pCol->t.z[0]!=0) && pCol->t.z[0]!=',' ) pCol->t.z--;
+ }
+
+ zNew = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%.*s%s", pCol->t.z-zSql, zSql, zEnd);
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, zNew, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ sqlite3_free(zNew);
+
+drop_column_done:
+ renameParseCleanup(&sParse);
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ db->xAuth = xAuth;
+#endif
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_result_error_code(context, rc);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is called by the parser upon parsing an
+**
+** ALTER TABLE pSrc DROP COLUMN pName
+**
+** statement. Argument pSrc contains the possibly qualified name of the
+** table being edited, and token pName the name of the column to drop.
+*/
+void sqlite3AlterDropColumn(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc, const Token *pName){
+ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database handle */
+ Table *pTab; /* Table to modify */
+ int iDb; /* Index of db containing pTab in aDb[] */
+ const char *zDb; /* Database containing pTab ("main" etc.) */
+ char *zCol = 0; /* Name of column to drop */
+ int iCol; /* Index of column zCol in pTab->aCol[] */
+
+ /* Look up the table being altered. */
+ assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 );
+ assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
+ if( NEVER(db->mallocFailed) ) goto exit_drop_column;
+ pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, &pSrc->a[0]);
+ if( !pTab ) goto exit_drop_column;
+
+ /* Make sure this is not an attempt to ALTER a view, virtual table or
+ ** system table. */
+ if( SQLITE_OK!=isAlterableTable(pParse, pTab) ) goto exit_drop_column;
+ if( SQLITE_OK!=isRealTable(pParse, pTab, 1) ) goto exit_drop_column;
+
+ /* Find the index of the column being dropped. */
+ zCol = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
+ if( zCol==0 ){
+ assert( db->mallocFailed );
+ goto exit_drop_column;
+ }
+ iCol = sqlite3ColumnIndex(pTab, zCol);
+ if( iCol<0 ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such column: \"%T\"", pName);
+ goto exit_drop_column;
+ }
+
+ /* Do not allow the user to drop a PRIMARY KEY column or a column
+ ** constrained by a UNIQUE constraint. */
+ if( pTab->aCol[iCol].colFlags & (COLFLAG_PRIMKEY|COLFLAG_UNIQUE) ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot drop %s column: \"%s\"",
+ (pTab->aCol[iCol].colFlags&COLFLAG_PRIMKEY) ? "PRIMARY KEY" : "UNIQUE",
+ zCol
+ );
+ goto exit_drop_column;
+ }
+
+ /* Do not allow the number of columns to go to zero */
+ if( pTab->nCol<=1 ){
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot drop column \"%s\": no other columns exist",zCol);
+ goto exit_drop_column;
+ }
+
+ /* Edit the sqlite_schema table */
+ iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
+ assert( iDb>=0 );
+ zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
+ /* Invoke the authorization callback. */
+ if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE, zDb, pTab->zName, zCol) ){
+ goto exit_drop_column;
+ }
+#endif
+ renameTestSchema(pParse, zDb, iDb==1, "", 0);
+ renameFixQuotes(pParse, zDb, iDb==1);
+ sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
+ "UPDATE \"%w\"." LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE " SET "
+ "sql = sqlite_drop_column(%d, sql, %d) "
+ "WHERE (type=='table' AND tbl_name=%Q COLLATE nocase)"
+ , zDb, iDb, iCol, pTab->zName
+ );
+
+ /* Drop and reload the database schema. */
+ renameReloadSchema(pParse, iDb, INITFLAG_AlterDrop);
+ renameTestSchema(pParse, zDb, iDb==1, "after drop column", 1);
+
+ /* Edit rows of table on disk */
+ if( pParse->nErr==0 && (pTab->aCol[iCol].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)==0 ){
+ int i;
+ int addr;
+ int reg;
+ int regRec;
+ Index *pPk = 0;
+ int nField = 0; /* Number of non-virtual columns after drop */
+ int iCur;
+ Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
+ iCur = pParse->nTab++;
+ sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iCur, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenWrite);
+ addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, iCur); VdbeCoverage(v);
+ reg = ++pParse->nMem;
+ if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCur, reg);
+ pParse->nMem += pTab->nCol;
+ }else{
+ pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
+ pParse->nMem += pPk->nColumn;
+ for(i=0; i<pPk->nKeyCol; i++){
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, i, reg+i+1);
+ }
+ nField = pPk->nKeyCol;
+ }
+ regRec = ++pParse->nMem;
+ for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
+ if( i!=iCol && (pTab->aCol[i].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)==0 ){
+ int regOut;
+ if( pPk ){
+ int iPos = sqlite3TableColumnToIndex(pPk, i);
+ int iColPos = sqlite3TableColumnToIndex(pPk, iCol);
+ if( iPos<pPk->nKeyCol ) continue;
+ regOut = reg+1+iPos-(iPos>iColPos);
+ }else{
+ regOut = reg+1+nField;
+ }
+ if( i==pTab->iPKey ){
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regOut);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iCur, i, regOut);
+ }
+ nField++;
+ }
+ }
+ if( nField==0 ){
+ /* dbsqlfuzz 5f09e7bcc78b4954d06bf9f2400d7715f48d1fef */
+ pParse->nMem++;
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, reg+1);
+ nField = 1;
+ }
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, reg+1, nField, regRec);
+ if( pPk ){
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, iCur, regRec, reg+1, pPk->nKeyCol);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iCur, regRec, reg);
+ }
+ sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_SAVEPOSITION);
+
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iCur, addr+1); VdbeCoverage(v);
+ sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
+ }
+
+exit_drop_column:
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, zCol);
+ sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pSrc);
+}
+
+/*
+** Register built-in functions used to help implement ALTER TABLE
+*/
+void sqlite3AlterFunctions(void){
+ static FuncDef aAlterTableFuncs[] = {
+ INTERNAL_FUNCTION(sqlite_rename_column, 9, renameColumnFunc),
+ INTERNAL_FUNCTION(sqlite_rename_table, 7, renameTableFunc),
+ INTERNAL_FUNCTION(sqlite_rename_test, 7, renameTableTest),
+ INTERNAL_FUNCTION(sqlite_drop_column, 3, dropColumnFunc),
+ INTERNAL_FUNCTION(sqlite_rename_quotefix,2, renameQuotefixFunc),
+ };
+ sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(aAlterTableFuncs, ArraySize(aAlterTableFuncs));
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE */