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Diffstat (limited to 'src/tokenize.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/tokenize.c | 854 |
1 files changed, 854 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/tokenize.c b/src/tokenize.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f4d013d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/tokenize.c @@ -0,0 +1,854 @@ +/* +** 2001 September 15 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +************************************************************************* +** An tokenizer for SQL +** +** This file contains C code that splits an SQL input string up into +** individual tokens and sends those tokens one-by-one over to the +** parser for analysis. +*/ +#include "sqliteInt.h" +#include <stdlib.h> + +/* Character classes for tokenizing +** +** In the sqlite3GetToken() function, a switch() on aiClass[c] is implemented +** using a lookup table, whereas a switch() directly on c uses a binary search. +** The lookup table is much faster. To maximize speed, and to ensure that +** a lookup table is used, all of the classes need to be small integers and +** all of them need to be used within the switch. +*/ +#define CC_X 0 /* The letter 'x', or start of BLOB literal */ +#define CC_KYWD0 1 /* First letter of a keyword */ +#define CC_KYWD 2 /* Alphabetics or '_'. Usable in a keyword */ +#define CC_DIGIT 3 /* Digits */ +#define CC_DOLLAR 4 /* '$' */ +#define CC_VARALPHA 5 /* '@', '#', ':'. Alphabetic SQL variables */ +#define CC_VARNUM 6 /* '?'. Numeric SQL variables */ +#define CC_SPACE 7 /* Space characters */ +#define CC_QUOTE 8 /* '"', '\'', or '`'. String literals, quoted ids */ +#define CC_QUOTE2 9 /* '['. [...] style quoted ids */ +#define CC_PIPE 10 /* '|'. Bitwise OR or concatenate */ +#define CC_MINUS 11 /* '-'. Minus or SQL-style comment */ +#define CC_LT 12 /* '<'. Part of < or <= or <> */ +#define CC_GT 13 /* '>'. Part of > or >= */ +#define CC_EQ 14 /* '='. Part of = or == */ +#define CC_BANG 15 /* '!'. Part of != */ +#define CC_SLASH 16 /* '/'. / or c-style comment */ +#define CC_LP 17 /* '(' */ +#define CC_RP 18 /* ')' */ +#define CC_SEMI 19 /* ';' */ +#define CC_PLUS 20 /* '+' */ +#define CC_STAR 21 /* '*' */ +#define CC_PERCENT 22 /* '%' */ +#define CC_COMMA 23 /* ',' */ +#define CC_AND 24 /* '&' */ +#define CC_TILDA 25 /* '~' */ +#define CC_DOT 26 /* '.' */ +#define CC_ID 27 /* unicode characters usable in IDs */ +#define CC_ILLEGAL 28 /* Illegal character */ +#define CC_NUL 29 /* 0x00 */ +#define CC_BOM 30 /* First byte of UTF8 BOM: 0xEF 0xBB 0xBF */ + +static const unsigned char aiClass[] = { +#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII +/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xa xb xc xd xe xf */ +/* 0x */ 29, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 7, 7, 28, 7, 7, 28, 28, +/* 1x */ 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, +/* 2x */ 7, 15, 8, 5, 4, 22, 24, 8, 17, 18, 21, 20, 23, 11, 26, 16, +/* 3x */ 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 5, 19, 12, 14, 13, 6, +/* 4x */ 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, +/* 5x */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 2, 9, 28, 28, 28, 2, +/* 6x */ 8, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, +/* 7x */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 2, 28, 10, 28, 25, 28, +/* 8x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, +/* 9x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, +/* Ax */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, +/* Bx */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, +/* Cx */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, +/* Dx */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, +/* Ex */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 30, +/* Fx */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27 +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC +/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xa xb xc xd xe xf */ +/* 0x */ 29, 28, 28, 28, 28, 7, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 7, 7, 28, 28, +/* 1x */ 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 7, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, +/* 2x */ 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 7, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, +/* 3x */ 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, +/* 4x */ 7, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 26, 12, 17, 20, 10, +/* 5x */ 24, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 15, 4, 21, 18, 19, 28, +/* 6x */ 11, 16, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 23, 22, 2, 13, 6, +/* 7x */ 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 8, 5, 5, 5, 8, 14, 8, +/* 8x */ 28, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, +/* 9x */ 28, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, +/* Ax */ 28, 25, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 2, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, +/* Bx */ 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 9, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, +/* Cx */ 28, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, +/* Dx */ 28, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, +/* Ex */ 28, 28, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 2, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, +/* Fx */ 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, +#endif +}; + +/* +** The charMap() macro maps alphabetic characters (only) into their +** lower-case ASCII equivalent. On ASCII machines, this is just +** an upper-to-lower case map. On EBCDIC machines we also need +** to adjust the encoding. The mapping is only valid for alphabetics +** which are the only characters for which this feature is used. +** +** Used by keywordhash.h +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII +# define charMap(X) sqlite3UpperToLower[(unsigned char)X] +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC +# define charMap(X) ebcdicToAscii[(unsigned char)X] +const unsigned char ebcdicToAscii[] = { +/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 1x */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 2x */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 3x */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 4x */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 5x */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 95, 0, 0, /* 6x */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */ + 0, 97, 98, 99,100,101,102,103,104,105, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 8x */ + 0,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 9x */ + 0, 0,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Ax */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Bx */ + 0, 97, 98, 99,100,101,102,103,104,105, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Cx */ + 0,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Dx */ + 0, 0,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Ex */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Fx */ +}; +#endif + +/* +** The sqlite3KeywordCode function looks up an identifier to determine if +** it is a keyword. If it is a keyword, the token code of that keyword is +** returned. If the input is not a keyword, TK_ID is returned. +** +** The implementation of this routine was generated by a program, +** mkkeywordhash.c, located in the tool subdirectory of the distribution. +** The output of the mkkeywordhash.c program is written into a file +** named keywordhash.h and then included into this source file by +** the #include below. +*/ +#include "keywordhash.h" + + +/* +** If X is a character that can be used in an identifier then +** IdChar(X) will be true. Otherwise it is false. +** +** For ASCII, any character with the high-order bit set is +** allowed in an identifier. For 7-bit characters, +** sqlite3IsIdChar[X] must be 1. +** +** For EBCDIC, the rules are more complex but have the same +** end result. +** +** Ticket #1066. the SQL standard does not allow '$' in the +** middle of identifiers. But many SQL implementations do. +** SQLite will allow '$' in identifiers for compatibility. +** But the feature is undocumented. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII +#define IdChar(C) ((sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)C]&0x46)!=0) +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC +const char sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[] = { +/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xA xB xC xD xE xF */ + 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 4x */ + 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 5x */ + 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* 6x */ + 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */ + 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* 8x */ + 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, /* 9x */ + 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* Ax */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Bx */ + 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* Cx */ + 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* Dx */ + 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* Ex */ + 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* Fx */ +}; +#define IdChar(C) (((c=C)>=0x42 && sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[c-0x40])) +#endif + +/* Make the IdChar function accessible from ctime.c and alter.c */ +int sqlite3IsIdChar(u8 c){ return IdChar(c); } + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC +/* +** Return the id of the next token in string (*pz). Before returning, set +** (*pz) to point to the byte following the parsed token. +*/ +static int getToken(const unsigned char **pz){ + const unsigned char *z = *pz; + int t; /* Token type to return */ + do { + z += sqlite3GetToken(z, &t); + }while( t==TK_SPACE ); + if( t==TK_ID + || t==TK_STRING + || t==TK_JOIN_KW + || t==TK_WINDOW + || t==TK_OVER + || sqlite3ParserFallback(t)==TK_ID + ){ + t = TK_ID; + } + *pz = z; + return t; +} + +/* +** The following three functions are called immediately after the tokenizer +** reads the keywords WINDOW, OVER and FILTER, respectively, to determine +** whether the token should be treated as a keyword or an SQL identifier. +** This cannot be handled by the usual lemon %fallback method, due to +** the ambiguity in some constructions. e.g. +** +** SELECT sum(x) OVER ... +** +** In the above, "OVER" might be a keyword, or it might be an alias for the +** sum(x) expression. If a "%fallback ID OVER" directive were added to +** grammar, then SQLite would always treat "OVER" as an alias, making it +** impossible to call a window-function without a FILTER clause. +** +** WINDOW is treated as a keyword if: +** +** * the following token is an identifier, or a keyword that can fallback +** to being an identifier, and +** * the token after than one is TK_AS. +** +** OVER is a keyword if: +** +** * the previous token was TK_RP, and +** * the next token is either TK_LP or an identifier. +** +** FILTER is a keyword if: +** +** * the previous token was TK_RP, and +** * the next token is TK_LP. +*/ +static int analyzeWindowKeyword(const unsigned char *z){ + int t; + t = getToken(&z); + if( t!=TK_ID ) return TK_ID; + t = getToken(&z); + if( t!=TK_AS ) return TK_ID; + return TK_WINDOW; +} +static int analyzeOverKeyword(const unsigned char *z, int lastToken){ + if( lastToken==TK_RP ){ + int t = getToken(&z); + if( t==TK_LP || t==TK_ID ) return TK_OVER; + } + return TK_ID; +} +static int analyzeFilterKeyword(const unsigned char *z, int lastToken){ + if( lastToken==TK_RP && getToken(&z)==TK_LP ){ + return TK_FILTER; + } + return TK_ID; +} +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */ + +/* +** Return the length (in bytes) of the token that begins at z[0]. +** Store the token type in *tokenType before returning. +*/ +int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){ + int i, c; + switch( aiClass[*z] ){ /* Switch on the character-class of the first byte + ** of the token. See the comment on the CC_ defines + ** above. */ + case CC_SPACE: { + testcase( z[0]==' ' ); + testcase( z[0]=='\t' ); + testcase( z[0]=='\n' ); + testcase( z[0]=='\f' ); + testcase( z[0]=='\r' ); + for(i=1; sqlite3Isspace(z[i]); i++){} + *tokenType = TK_SPACE; + return i; + } + case CC_MINUS: { + if( z[1]=='-' ){ + for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0 && c!='\n'; i++){} + *tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */ + return i; + }else if( z[1]=='>' ){ + *tokenType = TK_PTR; + return 2 + (z[2]=='>'); + } + *tokenType = TK_MINUS; + return 1; + } + case CC_LP: { + *tokenType = TK_LP; + return 1; + } + case CC_RP: { + *tokenType = TK_RP; + return 1; + } + case CC_SEMI: { + *tokenType = TK_SEMI; + return 1; + } + case CC_PLUS: { + *tokenType = TK_PLUS; + return 1; + } + case CC_STAR: { + *tokenType = TK_STAR; + return 1; + } + case CC_SLASH: { + if( z[1]!='*' || z[2]==0 ){ + *tokenType = TK_SLASH; + return 1; + } + for(i=3, c=z[2]; (c!='*' || z[i]!='/') && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){} + if( c ) i++; + *tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */ + return i; + } + case CC_PERCENT: { + *tokenType = TK_REM; + return 1; + } + case CC_EQ: { + *tokenType = TK_EQ; + return 1 + (z[1]=='='); + } + case CC_LT: { + if( (c=z[1])=='=' ){ + *tokenType = TK_LE; + return 2; + }else if( c=='>' ){ + *tokenType = TK_NE; + return 2; + }else if( c=='<' ){ + *tokenType = TK_LSHIFT; + return 2; + }else{ + *tokenType = TK_LT; + return 1; + } + } + case CC_GT: { + if( (c=z[1])=='=' ){ + *tokenType = TK_GE; + return 2; + }else if( c=='>' ){ + *tokenType = TK_RSHIFT; + return 2; + }else{ + *tokenType = TK_GT; + return 1; + } + } + case CC_BANG: { + if( z[1]!='=' ){ + *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + return 1; + }else{ + *tokenType = TK_NE; + return 2; + } + } + case CC_PIPE: { + if( z[1]!='|' ){ + *tokenType = TK_BITOR; + return 1; + }else{ + *tokenType = TK_CONCAT; + return 2; + } + } + case CC_COMMA: { + *tokenType = TK_COMMA; + return 1; + } + case CC_AND: { + *tokenType = TK_BITAND; + return 1; + } + case CC_TILDA: { + *tokenType = TK_BITNOT; + return 1; + } + case CC_QUOTE: { + int delim = z[0]; + testcase( delim=='`' ); + testcase( delim=='\'' ); + testcase( delim=='"' ); + for(i=1; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){ + if( c==delim ){ + if( z[i+1]==delim ){ + i++; + }else{ + break; + } + } + } + if( c=='\'' ){ + *tokenType = TK_STRING; + return i+1; + }else if( c!=0 ){ + *tokenType = TK_ID; + return i+1; + }else{ + *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + return i; + } + } + case CC_DOT: { +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT + if( !sqlite3Isdigit(z[1]) ) +#endif + { + *tokenType = TK_DOT; + return 1; + } + /* If the next character is a digit, this is a floating point + ** number that begins with ".". Fall thru into the next case */ + /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through + } + case CC_DIGIT: { + testcase( z[0]=='0' ); testcase( z[0]=='1' ); testcase( z[0]=='2' ); + testcase( z[0]=='3' ); testcase( z[0]=='4' ); testcase( z[0]=='5' ); + testcase( z[0]=='6' ); testcase( z[0]=='7' ); testcase( z[0]=='8' ); + testcase( z[0]=='9' ); testcase( z[0]=='.' ); + *tokenType = TK_INTEGER; +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_HEX_INTEGER + if( z[0]=='0' && (z[1]=='x' || z[1]=='X') && sqlite3Isxdigit(z[2]) ){ + for(i=3; sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i]); i++){} + return i; + } +#endif + for(i=0; sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]); i++){} +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT + if( z[i]=='.' ){ + i++; + while( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]) ){ i++; } + *tokenType = TK_FLOAT; + } + if( (z[i]=='e' || z[i]=='E') && + ( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+1]) + || ((z[i+1]=='+' || z[i+1]=='-') && sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+2])) + ) + ){ + i += 2; + while( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]) ){ i++; } + *tokenType = TK_FLOAT; + } +#endif + while( IdChar(z[i]) ){ + *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + i++; + } + return i; + } + case CC_QUOTE2: { + for(i=1, c=z[0]; c!=']' && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){} + *tokenType = c==']' ? TK_ID : TK_ILLEGAL; + return i; + } + case CC_VARNUM: { + *tokenType = TK_VARIABLE; + for(i=1; sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]); i++){} + return i; + } + case CC_DOLLAR: + case CC_VARALPHA: { + int n = 0; + testcase( z[0]=='$' ); testcase( z[0]=='@' ); + testcase( z[0]==':' ); testcase( z[0]=='#' ); + *tokenType = TK_VARIABLE; + for(i=1; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){ + if( IdChar(c) ){ + n++; +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TCL_VARIABLE + }else if( c=='(' && n>0 ){ + do{ + i++; + }while( (c=z[i])!=0 && !sqlite3Isspace(c) && c!=')' ); + if( c==')' ){ + i++; + }else{ + *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + } + break; + }else if( c==':' && z[i+1]==':' ){ + i++; +#endif + }else{ + break; + } + } + if( n==0 ) *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + return i; + } + case CC_KYWD0: { + if( aiClass[z[1]]>CC_KYWD ){ i = 1; break; } + for(i=2; aiClass[z[i]]<=CC_KYWD; i++){} + if( IdChar(z[i]) ){ + /* This token started out using characters that can appear in keywords, + ** but z[i] is a character not allowed within keywords, so this must + ** be an identifier instead */ + i++; + break; + } + *tokenType = TK_ID; + return keywordCode((char*)z, i, tokenType); + } + case CC_X: { +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL + testcase( z[0]=='x' ); testcase( z[0]=='X' ); + if( z[1]=='\'' ){ + *tokenType = TK_BLOB; + for(i=2; sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i]); i++){} + if( z[i]!='\'' || i%2 ){ + *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + while( z[i] && z[i]!='\'' ){ i++; } + } + if( z[i] ) i++; + return i; + } +#endif + /* If it is not a BLOB literal, then it must be an ID, since no + ** SQL keywords start with the letter 'x'. Fall through */ + /* no break */ deliberate_fall_through + } + case CC_KYWD: + case CC_ID: { + i = 1; + break; + } + case CC_BOM: { + if( z[1]==0xbb && z[2]==0xbf ){ + *tokenType = TK_SPACE; + return 3; + } + i = 1; + break; + } + case CC_NUL: { + *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + return 0; + } + default: { + *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + return 1; + } + } + while( IdChar(z[i]) ){ i++; } + *tokenType = TK_ID; + return i; +} + +/* +** Run the parser on the given SQL string. +*/ +int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql){ + int nErr = 0; /* Number of errors encountered */ + void *pEngine; /* The LEMON-generated LALR(1) parser */ + int n = 0; /* Length of the next token token */ + int tokenType; /* type of the next token */ + int lastTokenParsed = -1; /* type of the previous token */ + sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* The database connection */ + int mxSqlLen; /* Max length of an SQL string */ + Parse *pParentParse = 0; /* Outer parse context, if any */ +#ifdef sqlite3Parser_ENGINEALWAYSONSTACK + yyParser sEngine; /* Space to hold the Lemon-generated Parser object */ +#endif + VVA_ONLY( u8 startedWithOom = db->mallocFailed ); + + assert( zSql!=0 ); + mxSqlLen = db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH]; + if( db->nVdbeActive==0 ){ + AtomicStore(&db->u1.isInterrupted, 0); + } + pParse->rc = SQLITE_OK; + pParse->zTail = zSql; +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + if( db->flags & SQLITE_ParserTrace ){ + printf("parser: [[[%s]]]\n", zSql); + sqlite3ParserTrace(stdout, "parser: "); + }else{ + sqlite3ParserTrace(0, 0); + } +#endif +#ifdef sqlite3Parser_ENGINEALWAYSONSTACK + pEngine = &sEngine; + sqlite3ParserInit(pEngine, pParse); +#else + pEngine = sqlite3ParserAlloc(sqlite3Malloc, pParse); + if( pEngine==0 ){ + sqlite3OomFault(db); + return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; + } +#endif + assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 ); + assert( pParse->pNewTrigger==0 ); + assert( pParse->nVar==0 ); + assert( pParse->pVList==0 ); + pParentParse = db->pParse; + db->pParse = pParse; + while( 1 ){ + n = sqlite3GetToken((u8*)zSql, &tokenType); + mxSqlLen -= n; + if( mxSqlLen<0 ){ + pParse->rc = SQLITE_TOOBIG; + pParse->nErr++; + break; + } +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC + if( tokenType>=TK_WINDOW ){ + assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_OVER || tokenType==TK_FILTER + || tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL || tokenType==TK_WINDOW + ); +#else + if( tokenType>=TK_SPACE ){ + assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL ); +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */ + if( AtomicLoad(&db->u1.isInterrupted) ){ + pParse->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT; + pParse->nErr++; + break; + } + if( tokenType==TK_SPACE ){ + zSql += n; + continue; + } + if( zSql[0]==0 ){ + /* Upon reaching the end of input, call the parser two more times + ** with tokens TK_SEMI and 0, in that order. */ + if( lastTokenParsed==TK_SEMI ){ + tokenType = 0; + }else if( lastTokenParsed==0 ){ + break; + }else{ + tokenType = TK_SEMI; + } + n = 0; +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC + }else if( tokenType==TK_WINDOW ){ + assert( n==6 ); + tokenType = analyzeWindowKeyword((const u8*)&zSql[6]); + }else if( tokenType==TK_OVER ){ + assert( n==4 ); + tokenType = analyzeOverKeyword((const u8*)&zSql[4], lastTokenParsed); + }else if( tokenType==TK_FILTER ){ + assert( n==6 ); + tokenType = analyzeFilterKeyword((const u8*)&zSql[6], lastTokenParsed); +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */ + }else{ + Token x; + x.z = zSql; + x.n = n; + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unrecognized token: \"%T\"", &x); + break; + } + } + pParse->sLastToken.z = zSql; + pParse->sLastToken.n = n; + sqlite3Parser(pEngine, tokenType, pParse->sLastToken); + lastTokenParsed = tokenType; + zSql += n; + assert( db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK || startedWithOom ); + if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; + } + assert( nErr==0 ); +#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH + sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MallocMutex()); + sqlite3StatusHighwater(SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK, + sqlite3ParserStackPeak(pEngine) + ); + sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MallocMutex()); +#endif /* YYDEBUG */ +#ifdef sqlite3Parser_ENGINEALWAYSONSTACK + sqlite3ParserFinalize(pEngine); +#else + sqlite3ParserFree(pEngine, sqlite3_free); +#endif + if( db->mallocFailed ){ + pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; + } + if( pParse->zErrMsg || (pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK && pParse->rc!=SQLITE_DONE) ){ + if( pParse->zErrMsg==0 ){ + pParse->zErrMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(pParse->rc)); + } + sqlite3_log(pParse->rc, "%s in \"%s\"", pParse->zErrMsg, pParse->zTail); + nErr++; + } + pParse->zTail = zSql; +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + sqlite3_free(pParse->apVtabLock); +#endif + + if( pParse->pNewTable && !IN_SPECIAL_PARSE ){ + /* If the pParse->declareVtab flag is set, do not delete any table + ** structure built up in pParse->pNewTable. The calling code (see vtab.c) + ** will take responsibility for freeing the Table structure. + */ + sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pParse->pNewTable); + } + if( pParse->pNewTrigger && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){ + sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pParse->pNewTrigger); + } + if( pParse->pVList ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pParse->pVList); + db->pParse = pParentParse; + assert( nErr==0 || pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK ); + return nErr; +} + + +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE +/* +** Insert a single space character into pStr if the current string +** ends with an identifier +*/ +static void addSpaceSeparator(sqlite3_str *pStr){ + if( pStr->nChar && sqlite3IsIdChar(pStr->zText[pStr->nChar-1]) ){ + sqlite3_str_append(pStr, " ", 1); + } +} + +/* +** Compute a normalization of the SQL given by zSql[0..nSql-1]. Return +** the normalization in space obtained from sqlite3DbMalloc(). Or return +** NULL if anything goes wrong or if zSql is NULL. +*/ +char *sqlite3Normalize( + Vdbe *pVdbe, /* VM being reprepared */ + const char *zSql /* The original SQL string */ +){ + sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */ + int i; /* Next unread byte of zSql[] */ + int n; /* length of current token */ + int tokenType; /* type of current token */ + int prevType = 0; /* Previous non-whitespace token */ + int nParen; /* Number of nested levels of parentheses */ + int iStartIN; /* Start of RHS of IN operator in z[] */ + int nParenAtIN; /* Value of nParent at start of RHS of IN operator */ + u32 j; /* Bytes of normalized SQL generated so far */ + sqlite3_str *pStr; /* The normalized SQL string under construction */ + + db = sqlite3VdbeDb(pVdbe); + tokenType = -1; + nParen = iStartIN = nParenAtIN = 0; + pStr = sqlite3_str_new(db); + assert( pStr!=0 ); /* sqlite3_str_new() never returns NULL */ + for(i=0; zSql[i] && pStr->accError==0; i+=n){ + if( tokenType!=TK_SPACE ){ + prevType = tokenType; + } + n = sqlite3GetToken((unsigned char*)zSql+i, &tokenType); + if( NEVER(n<=0) ) break; + switch( tokenType ){ + case TK_SPACE: { + break; + } + case TK_NULL: { + if( prevType==TK_IS || prevType==TK_NOT ){ + sqlite3_str_append(pStr, " NULL", 5); + break; + } + /* Fall through */ + } + case TK_STRING: + case TK_INTEGER: + case TK_FLOAT: + case TK_VARIABLE: + case TK_BLOB: { + sqlite3_str_append(pStr, "?", 1); + break; + } + case TK_LP: { + nParen++; + if( prevType==TK_IN ){ + iStartIN = pStr->nChar; + nParenAtIN = nParen; + } + sqlite3_str_append(pStr, "(", 1); + break; + } + case TK_RP: { + if( iStartIN>0 && nParen==nParenAtIN ){ + assert( pStr->nChar>=(u32)iStartIN ); + pStr->nChar = iStartIN+1; + sqlite3_str_append(pStr, "?,?,?", 5); + iStartIN = 0; + } + nParen--; + sqlite3_str_append(pStr, ")", 1); + break; + } + case TK_ID: { + iStartIN = 0; + j = pStr->nChar; + if( sqlite3Isquote(zSql[i]) ){ + char *zId = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, zSql+i, n); + int nId; + int eType = 0; + if( zId==0 ) break; + sqlite3Dequote(zId); + if( zSql[i]=='"' && sqlite3VdbeUsesDoubleQuotedString(pVdbe, zId) ){ + sqlite3_str_append(pStr, "?", 1); + sqlite3DbFree(db, zId); + break; + } + nId = sqlite3Strlen30(zId); + if( sqlite3GetToken((u8*)zId, &eType)==nId && eType==TK_ID ){ + addSpaceSeparator(pStr); + sqlite3_str_append(pStr, zId, nId); + }else{ + sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "\"%w\"", zId); + } + sqlite3DbFree(db, zId); + }else{ + addSpaceSeparator(pStr); + sqlite3_str_append(pStr, zSql+i, n); + } + while( j<pStr->nChar ){ + pStr->zText[j] = sqlite3Tolower(pStr->zText[j]); + j++; + } + break; + } + case TK_SELECT: { + iStartIN = 0; + /* fall through */ + } + default: { + if( sqlite3IsIdChar(zSql[i]) ) addSpaceSeparator(pStr); + j = pStr->nChar; + sqlite3_str_append(pStr, zSql+i, n); + while( j<pStr->nChar ){ + pStr->zText[j] = sqlite3Toupper(pStr->zText[j]); + j++; + } + break; + } + } + } + if( tokenType!=TK_SEMI ) sqlite3_str_append(pStr, ";", 1); + return sqlite3_str_finish(pStr); +} +#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE */ |