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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.c | 3687 |
1 files changed, 3687 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.c b/lib/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9d7da26 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.c @@ -0,0 +1,3687 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2008-2022, Dave Benson and the protobuf-c authors. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above + * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer + * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +/*! \file + * Support library for `protoc-c` generated code. + * + * This file implements the public API used by the code generated + * by `protoc-c`. + * + * \authors Dave Benson and the protobuf-c authors + * + * \copyright 2008-2014. Licensed under the terms of the [BSD-2-Clause] license. + */ + +/** + * \todo 64-BIT OPTIMIZATION: certain implementations use 32-bit math + * even on 64-bit platforms (uint64_size, uint64_pack, parse_uint64). + * + * \todo Use size_t consistently. + */ + +#include <config.h> + +#include <stdlib.h> /* for malloc, free */ +#include <string.h> /* for strcmp, strlen, memcpy, memmove, memset */ +#if defined(HAVE_ENDIAN_H) +# include <endian.h> +#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_ENDIAN_H) +# include <sys/endian.h> +#elif defined(HAVE_MACHINE_ENDIAN_H) +# include <machine/endian.h> +#else +# include <compat/endian.h> +#endif + +#include <protobuf-c/protobuf-c.h> + +#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN +# define WORDS_BIGENDIAN +#endif + +#define TRUE 1 +#define FALSE 0 + +#define PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED() assert(0) + +/* Workaround for Microsoft compilers. */ +#ifdef _MSC_VER +# define inline __inline +#endif + +/** + * \defgroup internal Internal functions and macros + * + * These are not exported by the library but are useful to developers working + * on `libprotobuf-c` itself. + */ + +/** + * \defgroup macros Utility macros for manipulating structures + * + * Macros and constants used to manipulate the base "classes" generated by + * `protobuf-c`. They also define limits and check correctness. + * + * \ingroup internal + * @{ + */ + +/** The maximum length of a 64-bit integer in varint encoding. */ +#define MAX_UINT64_ENCODED_SIZE 10 + +#ifndef PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR +# define PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR(...) +#endif + +#if !defined(_WIN32) || !defined(PROTOBUF_C_USE_SHARED_LIB) +const char protobuf_c_empty_string[] = ""; +#endif + +/** + * Internal `ProtobufCMessage` manipulation macro. + * + * Base macro for manipulating a `ProtobufCMessage`. Used by STRUCT_MEMBER() and + * STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(). + */ +#define STRUCT_MEMBER_P(struct_p, struct_offset) \ + ((void *) ((uint8_t *) (struct_p) + (struct_offset))) + +/** + * Return field in a `ProtobufCMessage` based on offset. + * + * Take a pointer to a `ProtobufCMessage` and find the field at the offset. + * Cast it to the passed type. + */ +#define STRUCT_MEMBER(member_type, struct_p, struct_offset) \ + (*(member_type *) STRUCT_MEMBER_P((struct_p), (struct_offset))) + +/** + * Return field in a `ProtobufCMessage` based on offset. + * + * Take a pointer to a `ProtobufCMessage` and find the field at the offset. Cast + * it to a pointer to the passed type. + */ +#define STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(member_type, struct_p, struct_offset) \ + ((member_type *) STRUCT_MEMBER_P((struct_p), (struct_offset))) + +/* Assertions for magic numbers. */ + +#define ASSERT_IS_ENUM_DESCRIPTOR(desc) \ + assert((desc)->magic == PROTOBUF_C__ENUM_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC) + +#define ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR(desc) \ + assert((desc)->magic == PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC) + +#define ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE(message) \ + ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR((message)->descriptor) + +#define ASSERT_IS_SERVICE_DESCRIPTOR(desc) \ + assert((desc)->magic == PROTOBUF_C__SERVICE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC) + +/**@}*/ + +/* --- version --- */ + +const char * +protobuf_c_version(void) +{ + return PROTOBUF_C_VERSION; +} + +uint32_t +protobuf_c_version_number(void) +{ + return PROTOBUF_C_VERSION_NUMBER; +} + +/* --- allocator --- */ + +static void * +system_alloc(void *allocator_data, size_t size) +{ + (void)allocator_data; + return malloc(size); +} + +static void +system_free(void *allocator_data, void *data) +{ + (void)allocator_data; + free(data); +} + +static inline void * +do_alloc(ProtobufCAllocator *allocator, size_t size) +{ + return allocator->alloc(allocator->allocator_data, size); +} + +static inline void +do_free(ProtobufCAllocator *allocator, void *data) +{ + if (data != NULL) + allocator->free(allocator->allocator_data, data); +} + +/* + * This allocator uses the system's malloc() and free(). It is the default + * allocator used if NULL is passed as the ProtobufCAllocator to an exported + * function. + */ +static ProtobufCAllocator protobuf_c__allocator = { + .alloc = &system_alloc, + .free = &system_free, + .allocator_data = NULL, +}; + +/* === buffer-simple === */ + +void +protobuf_c_buffer_simple_append(ProtobufCBuffer *buffer, + size_t len, const uint8_t *data) +{ + ProtobufCBufferSimple *simp = (ProtobufCBufferSimple *) buffer; + size_t new_len = simp->len + len; + + if (new_len > simp->alloced) { + ProtobufCAllocator *allocator = simp->allocator; + size_t new_alloced = simp->alloced * 2; + uint8_t *new_data; + + if (allocator == NULL) + allocator = &protobuf_c__allocator; + while (new_alloced < new_len) + new_alloced += new_alloced; + new_data = do_alloc(allocator, new_alloced); + if (!new_data) + return; + memcpy(new_data, simp->data, simp->len); + if (simp->must_free_data) + do_free(allocator, simp->data); + else + simp->must_free_data = TRUE; + simp->data = new_data; + simp->alloced = new_alloced; + } + memcpy(simp->data + simp->len, data, len); + simp->len = new_len; +} + +/** + * \defgroup packedsz protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size() implementation + * + * Routines mainly used by protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size(). + * + * \ingroup internal + * @{ + */ + +/** + * Return the number of bytes required to store the tag for the field. Includes + * 3 bits for the wire-type, and a single bit that denotes the end-of-tag. + * + * \param number + * Field tag to encode. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static inline size_t +get_tag_size(uint32_t number) +{ + if (number < (1UL << 4)) { + return 1; + } else if (number < (1UL << 11)) { + return 2; + } else if (number < (1UL << 18)) { + return 3; + } else if (number < (1UL << 25)) { + return 4; + } else { + return 5; + } +} + +/** + * Return the number of bytes required to store a variable-length unsigned + * 32-bit integer in base-128 varint encoding. + * + * \param v + * Value to encode. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static inline size_t +uint32_size(uint32_t v) +{ + if (v < (1UL << 7)) { + return 1; + } else if (v < (1UL << 14)) { + return 2; + } else if (v < (1UL << 21)) { + return 3; + } else if (v < (1UL << 28)) { + return 4; + } else { + return 5; + } +} + +/** + * Return the number of bytes required to store a variable-length signed 32-bit + * integer in base-128 varint encoding. + * + * \param v + * Value to encode. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static inline size_t +int32_size(int32_t v) +{ + if (v < 0) { + return 10; + } else if (v < (1L << 7)) { + return 1; + } else if (v < (1L << 14)) { + return 2; + } else if (v < (1L << 21)) { + return 3; + } else if (v < (1L << 28)) { + return 4; + } else { + return 5; + } +} + +/** + * Return the ZigZag-encoded 32-bit unsigned integer form of a 32-bit signed + * integer. + * + * \param v + * Value to encode. + * \return + * ZigZag encoded integer. + */ +static inline uint32_t +zigzag32(int32_t v) +{ + // Note: Using unsigned types prevents undefined behavior + return ((uint32_t)v << 1) ^ -((uint32_t)v >> 31); +} + +/** + * Return the number of bytes required to store a signed 32-bit integer, + * converted to an unsigned 32-bit integer with ZigZag encoding, using base-128 + * varint encoding. + * + * \param v + * Value to encode. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static inline size_t +sint32_size(int32_t v) +{ + return uint32_size(zigzag32(v)); +} + +/** + * Return the number of bytes required to store a 64-bit unsigned integer in + * base-128 varint encoding. + * + * \param v + * Value to encode. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static inline size_t +uint64_size(uint64_t v) +{ + uint32_t upper_v = (uint32_t) (v >> 32); + + if (upper_v == 0) { + return uint32_size((uint32_t) v); + } else if (upper_v < (1UL << 3)) { + return 5; + } else if (upper_v < (1UL << 10)) { + return 6; + } else if (upper_v < (1UL << 17)) { + return 7; + } else if (upper_v < (1UL << 24)) { + return 8; + } else if (upper_v < (1UL << 31)) { + return 9; + } else { + return 10; + } +} + +/** + * Return the ZigZag-encoded 64-bit unsigned integer form of a 64-bit signed + * integer. + * + * \param v + * Value to encode. + * \return + * ZigZag encoded integer. + */ +static inline uint64_t +zigzag64(int64_t v) +{ + // Note: Using unsigned types prevents undefined behavior + return ((uint64_t)v << 1) ^ -((uint64_t)v >> 63); +} + +/** + * Return the number of bytes required to store a signed 64-bit integer, + * converted to an unsigned 64-bit integer with ZigZag encoding, using base-128 + * varint encoding. + * + * \param v + * Value to encode. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static inline size_t +sint64_size(int64_t v) +{ + return uint64_size(zigzag64(v)); +} + +/** + * Calculate the serialized size of a single required message field, including + * the space needed by the preceding tag. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor for member. + * \param member + * Field to encode. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static size_t +required_field_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + const void *member) +{ + size_t rv = get_tag_size(field->id); + + switch (field->type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: + return rv + sint32_size(*(const int32_t *) member); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: + return rv + int32_size(*(const int32_t *) member); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: + return rv + uint32_size(*(const uint32_t *) member); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: + return rv + sint64_size(*(const int64_t *) member); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: + return rv + uint64_size(*(const uint64_t *) member); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + return rv + 4; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + return rv + 8; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: + return rv + 1; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: + return rv + 4; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: + return rv + 8; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: { + const char *str = *(char * const *) member; + size_t len = str ? strlen(str) : 0; + return rv + uint32_size(len) + len; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: { + size_t len = ((const ProtobufCBinaryData *) member)->len; + return rv + uint32_size(len) + len; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: { + const ProtobufCMessage *msg = *(ProtobufCMessage * const *) member; + size_t subrv = msg ? protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size(msg) : 0; + return rv + uint32_size(subrv) + subrv; + } + } + PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); + return 0; +} + +/** + * Calculate the serialized size of a single oneof message field, including + * the space needed by the preceding tag. Returns 0 if the oneof field isn't + * selected or is not set. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor for member. + * \param oneof_case + * Enum value that selects the field in the oneof. + * \param member + * Field to encode. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static size_t +oneof_field_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + uint32_t oneof_case, + const void *member) +{ + if (oneof_case != field->id) { + return 0; + } + if (field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE || + field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) + { + const void *ptr = *(const void * const *) member; + if (ptr == NULL || ptr == field->default_value) + return 0; + } + return required_field_get_packed_size(field, member); +} + +/** + * Calculate the serialized size of a single optional message field, including + * the space needed by the preceding tag. Returns 0 if the optional field isn't + * set. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor for member. + * \param has + * True if the field exists, false if not. + * \param member + * Field to encode. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static size_t +optional_field_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + const protobuf_c_boolean has, + const void *member) +{ + if (field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE || + field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) + { + const void *ptr = *(const void * const *) member; + if (ptr == NULL || ptr == field->default_value) + return 0; + } else { + if (!has) + return 0; + } + return required_field_get_packed_size(field, member); +} + +static protobuf_c_boolean +field_is_zeroish(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + const void *member) +{ + protobuf_c_boolean ret = FALSE; + + switch (field->type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: + ret = (0 == *(const protobuf_c_boolean *) member); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + ret = (0 == *(const uint32_t *) member); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + ret = (0 == *(const uint64_t *) member); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: + ret = (0 == *(const float *) member); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: + ret = (0 == *(const double *) member); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: + ret = (NULL == *(const char * const *) member) || + ('\0' == **(const char * const *) member); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: + ret = (NULL == *(const void * const *) member); + break; + default: + ret = TRUE; + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * Calculate the serialized size of a single unlabeled message field, including + * the space needed by the preceding tag. Returns 0 if the field isn't set or + * if it is set to a "zeroish" value (null pointer or 0 for numerical values). + * Unlabeled fields are supported only in proto3. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor for member. + * \param member + * Field to encode. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static size_t +unlabeled_field_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + const void *member) +{ + if (field_is_zeroish(field, member)) + return 0; + return required_field_get_packed_size(field, member); +} + +/** + * Calculate the serialized size of repeated message fields, which may consist + * of any number of values (including 0). Includes the space needed by the + * preceding tags (as needed). + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor for member. + * \param count + * Number of repeated field members. + * \param member + * Field to encode. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static size_t +repeated_field_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + size_t count, const void *member) +{ + size_t header_size; + size_t rv = 0; + unsigned i; + void *array = *(void * const *) member; + + if (count == 0) + return 0; + header_size = get_tag_size(field->id); + if (0 == (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED)) + header_size *= count; + + switch (field->type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + rv += sint32_size(((int32_t *) array)[i]); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + rv += int32_size(((int32_t *) array)[i]); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + rv += uint32_size(((uint32_t *) array)[i]); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + rv += sint64_size(((int64_t *) array)[i]); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + rv += uint64_size(((uint64_t *) array)[i]); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: + rv += 4 * count; + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: + rv += 8 * count; + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: + rv += count; + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + size_t len = strlen(((char **) array)[i]); + rv += uint32_size(len) + len; + } + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + size_t len = ((ProtobufCBinaryData *) array)[i].len; + rv += uint32_size(len) + len; + } + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + size_t len = protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size( + ((ProtobufCMessage **) array)[i]); + rv += uint32_size(len) + len; + } + break; + } + + if (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED)) + header_size += uint32_size(rv); + return header_size + rv; +} + +/** + * Calculate the serialized size of an unknown field, i.e. one that is passed + * through mostly uninterpreted. This is required for forward compatibility if + * new fields are added to the message descriptor. + * + * \param field + * Unknown field type. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static inline size_t +unknown_field_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *field) +{ + return get_tag_size(field->tag) + field->len; +} + +/**@}*/ + +/* + * Calculate the serialized size of the message. + */ +size_t protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCMessage *message) +{ + unsigned i; + size_t rv = 0; + + ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE(message); + for (i = 0; i < message->descriptor->n_fields; i++) { + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = + message->descriptor->fields + i; + const void *member = + ((const char *) message) + field->offset; + const void *qmember = + ((const char *) message) + field->quantifier_offset; + + if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED) { + rv += required_field_get_packed_size(field, member); + } else if ((field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL || + field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_NONE) && + (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_ONEOF))) { + rv += oneof_field_get_packed_size( + field, + *(const uint32_t *) qmember, + member + ); + } else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL) { + rv += optional_field_get_packed_size( + field, + *(protobuf_c_boolean *) qmember, + member + ); + } else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_NONE) { + rv += unlabeled_field_get_packed_size( + field, + member + ); + } else { + rv += repeated_field_get_packed_size( + field, + *(const size_t *) qmember, + member + ); + } + } + for (i = 0; i < message->n_unknown_fields; i++) + rv += unknown_field_get_packed_size(&message->unknown_fields[i]); + return rv; +} + +/** + * \defgroup pack protobuf_c_message_pack() implementation + * + * Routines mainly used by protobuf_c_message_pack(). + * + * \ingroup internal + * @{ + */ + +/** + * Pack an unsigned 32-bit integer in base-128 varint encoding and return the + * number of bytes written, which must be 5 or less. + * + * \param value + * Value to encode. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static inline size_t +uint32_pack(uint32_t value, uint8_t *out) +{ + unsigned rv = 0; + + if (value >= 0x80) { + out[rv++] = value | 0x80; + value >>= 7; + if (value >= 0x80) { + out[rv++] = value | 0x80; + value >>= 7; + if (value >= 0x80) { + out[rv++] = value | 0x80; + value >>= 7; + if (value >= 0x80) { + out[rv++] = value | 0x80; + value >>= 7; + } + } + } + } + /* assert: value<128 */ + out[rv++] = value; + return rv; +} + +/** + * Pack a signed 32-bit integer and return the number of bytes written, + * passed as unsigned to avoid implementation-specific behavior. + * Negative numbers are encoded as two's complement 64-bit integers. + * + * \param value + * Value to encode. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static inline size_t +int32_pack(uint32_t value, uint8_t *out) +{ + if ((int32_t)value < 0) { + out[0] = value | 0x80; + out[1] = (value >> 7) | 0x80; + out[2] = (value >> 14) | 0x80; + out[3] = (value >> 21) | 0x80; + out[4] = (value >> 28) | 0xf0; + out[5] = out[6] = out[7] = out[8] = 0xff; + out[9] = 0x01; + return 10; + } else { + return uint32_pack(value, out); + } +} + +/** + * Pack a signed 32-bit integer using ZigZag encoding and return the number of + * bytes written. + * + * \param value + * Value to encode. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static inline size_t +sint32_pack(int32_t value, uint8_t *out) +{ + return uint32_pack(zigzag32(value), out); +} + +/** + * Pack a 64-bit unsigned integer using base-128 varint encoding and return the + * number of bytes written. + * + * \param value + * Value to encode. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static size_t +uint64_pack(uint64_t value, uint8_t *out) +{ + uint32_t hi = (uint32_t) (value >> 32); + uint32_t lo = (uint32_t) value; + unsigned rv; + + if (hi == 0) + return uint32_pack((uint32_t) lo, out); + out[0] = (lo) | 0x80; + out[1] = (lo >> 7) | 0x80; + out[2] = (lo >> 14) | 0x80; + out[3] = (lo >> 21) | 0x80; + if (hi < 8) { + out[4] = (hi << 4) | (lo >> 28); + return 5; + } else { + out[4] = ((hi & 7) << 4) | (lo >> 28) | 0x80; + hi >>= 3; + } + rv = 5; + while (hi >= 128) { + out[rv++] = hi | 0x80; + hi >>= 7; + } + out[rv++] = hi; + return rv; +} + +/** + * Pack a 64-bit signed integer in ZigZag encoding and return the number of + * bytes written. + * + * \param value + * Value to encode. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static inline size_t +sint64_pack(int64_t value, uint8_t *out) +{ + return uint64_pack(zigzag64(value), out); +} + +/** + * Pack a 32-bit quantity in little-endian byte order. Used for protobuf wire + * types fixed32, sfixed32, float. Similar to "htole32". + * + * \param value + * Value to encode. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static inline size_t +fixed32_pack(uint32_t value, void *out) +{ +#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) + memcpy(out, &value, 4); +#else + uint8_t *buf = out; + + buf[0] = value; + buf[1] = value >> 8; + buf[2] = value >> 16; + buf[3] = value >> 24; +#endif + return 4; +} + +/** + * Pack a 64-bit quantity in little-endian byte order. Used for protobuf wire + * types fixed64, sfixed64, double. Similar to "htole64". + * + * \todo The big-endian impl is really only good for 32-bit machines, a 64-bit + * version would be appreciated, plus a way to decide to use 64-bit math where + * convenient. + * + * \param value + * Value to encode. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static inline size_t +fixed64_pack(uint64_t value, void *out) +{ +#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) + memcpy(out, &value, 8); +#else + fixed32_pack(value, out); + fixed32_pack(value >> 32, ((char *) out) + 4); +#endif + return 8; +} + +/** + * Pack a boolean value as an integer and return the number of bytes written. + * + * \todo Perhaps on some platforms *out = !!value would be a better impl, b/c + * that is idiomatic C++ in some STL implementations. + * + * \param value + * Value to encode. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static inline size_t +boolean_pack(protobuf_c_boolean value, uint8_t *out) +{ + *out = value ? TRUE : FALSE; + return 1; +} + +/** + * Pack a NUL-terminated C string and return the number of bytes written. The + * output includes a length delimiter. + * + * The NULL pointer is treated as an empty string. This isn't really necessary, + * but it allows people to leave required strings blank. (See Issue #13 in the + * bug tracker for a little more explanation). + * + * \param str + * String to encode. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static inline size_t +string_pack(const char *str, uint8_t *out) +{ + if (str == NULL) { + out[0] = 0; + return 1; + } else { + size_t len = strlen(str); + size_t rv = uint32_pack(len, out); + memcpy(out + rv, str, len); + return rv + len; + } +} + +/** + * Pack a ProtobufCBinaryData and return the number of bytes written. The output + * includes a length delimiter. + * + * \param bd + * ProtobufCBinaryData to encode. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static inline size_t +binary_data_pack(const ProtobufCBinaryData *bd, uint8_t *out) +{ + size_t len = bd->len; + size_t rv = uint32_pack(len, out); + memcpy(out + rv, bd->data, len); + return rv + len; +} + +/** + * Pack a ProtobufCMessage and return the number of bytes written. The output + * includes a length delimiter. + * + * \param message + * ProtobufCMessage object to pack. + * \param[out] out + * Packed message. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static inline size_t +prefixed_message_pack(const ProtobufCMessage *message, uint8_t *out) +{ + if (message == NULL) { + out[0] = 0; + return 1; + } else { + size_t rv = protobuf_c_message_pack(message, out + 1); + uint32_t rv_packed_size = uint32_size(rv); + if (rv_packed_size != 1) + memmove(out + rv_packed_size, out + 1, rv); + return uint32_pack(rv, out) + rv; + } +} + +/** + * Pack a field tag. + * + * Wire-type will be added in required_field_pack(). + * + * \todo Just call uint64_pack on 64-bit platforms. + * + * \param id + * Tag value to encode. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static size_t +tag_pack(uint32_t id, uint8_t *out) +{ + if (id < (1UL << (32 - 3))) + return uint32_pack(id << 3, out); + else + return uint64_pack(((uint64_t) id) << 3, out); +} + +/** + * Pack a required field and return the number of bytes written. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor. + * \param member + * The field member. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static size_t +required_field_pack(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + const void *member, uint8_t *out) +{ + size_t rv = tag_pack(field->id, out); + + switch (field->type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: + out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT; + return rv + sint32_pack(*(const int32_t *) member, out + rv); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: + out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT; + return rv + int32_pack(*(const int32_t *) member, out + rv); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: + out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT; + return rv + uint32_pack(*(const uint32_t *) member, out + rv); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: + out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT; + return rv + sint64_pack(*(const int64_t *) member, out + rv); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: + out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT; + return rv + uint64_pack(*(const uint64_t *) member, out + rv); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: + out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT; + return rv + fixed32_pack(*(const uint32_t *) member, out + rv); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: + out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT; + return rv + fixed64_pack(*(const uint64_t *) member, out + rv); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: + out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT; + return rv + boolean_pack(*(const protobuf_c_boolean *) member, out + rv); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: + out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED; + return rv + string_pack(*(char *const *) member, out + rv); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: + out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED; + return rv + binary_data_pack((const ProtobufCBinaryData *) member, out + rv); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: + out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED; + return rv + prefixed_message_pack(*(ProtobufCMessage * const *) member, out + rv); + } + PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); + return 0; +} + +/** + * Pack a oneof field and return the number of bytes written. Only packs the + * field that is selected by the case enum. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor. + * \param oneof_case + * Enum value that selects the field in the oneof. + * \param member + * The field member. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static size_t +oneof_field_pack(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + uint32_t oneof_case, + const void *member, uint8_t *out) +{ + if (oneof_case != field->id) { + return 0; + } + if (field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE || + field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) + { + const void *ptr = *(const void * const *) member; + if (ptr == NULL || ptr == field->default_value) + return 0; + } + return required_field_pack(field, member, out); +} + +/** + * Pack an optional field and return the number of bytes written. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor. + * \param has + * Whether the field is set. + * \param member + * The field member. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static size_t +optional_field_pack(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + const protobuf_c_boolean has, + const void *member, uint8_t *out) +{ + if (field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE || + field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) + { + const void *ptr = *(const void * const *) member; + if (ptr == NULL || ptr == field->default_value) + return 0; + } else { + if (!has) + return 0; + } + return required_field_pack(field, member, out); +} + +/** + * Pack an unlabeled field and return the number of bytes written. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor. + * \param member + * The field member. + * \param[out] out + * Packed value. + * \return + * Number of bytes written to `out`. + */ +static size_t +unlabeled_field_pack(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + const void *member, uint8_t *out) +{ + if (field_is_zeroish(field, member)) + return 0; + return required_field_pack(field, member, out); +} + +/** + * Given a field type, return the in-memory size. + * + * \todo Implement as a table lookup. + * + * \param type + * Field type. + * \return + * Size of the field. + */ +static inline size_t +sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(ProtobufCType type) +{ + switch (type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + return 4; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: + return 8; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: + return sizeof(protobuf_c_boolean); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: + return sizeof(void *); + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: + return sizeof(ProtobufCBinaryData); + } + PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); + return 0; +} + +/** + * Pack an array of 32-bit quantities. + * + * \param[out] out + * Destination. + * \param[in] in + * Source. + * \param[in] n + * Number of elements in the source array. + */ +static void +copy_to_little_endian_32(void *out, const void *in, const unsigned n) +{ +#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) + memcpy(out, in, n * 4); +#else + unsigned i; + const uint32_t *ini = in; + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + fixed32_pack(ini[i], (uint32_t *) out + i); +#endif +} + +/** + * Pack an array of 64-bit quantities. + * + * \param[out] out + * Destination. + * \param[in] in + * Source. + * \param[in] n + * Number of elements in the source array. + */ +static void +copy_to_little_endian_64(void *out, const void *in, const unsigned n) +{ +#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) + memcpy(out, in, n * 8); +#else + unsigned i; + const uint64_t *ini = in; + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + fixed64_pack(ini[i], (uint64_t *) out + i); +#endif +} + +/** + * Get the minimum number of bytes required to pack a field value of a + * particular type. + * + * \param type + * Field type. + * \return + * Number of bytes. + */ +static unsigned +get_type_min_size(ProtobufCType type) +{ + if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32 || + type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32 || + type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT) + { + return 4; + } + if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64 || + type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64 || + type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE) + { + return 8; + } + return 1; +} + +/** + * Packs the elements of a repeated field and returns the serialised field and + * its length. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor. + * \param count + * Number of elements in the repeated field array. + * \param member + * Pointer to the elements for this repeated field. + * \param[out] out + * Serialised representation of the repeated field. + * \return + * Number of bytes serialised to `out`. + */ +static size_t +repeated_field_pack(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + size_t count, const void *member, uint8_t *out) +{ + void *array = *(void * const *) member; + unsigned i; + + if (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED)) { + unsigned header_len; + unsigned len_start; + unsigned min_length; + unsigned payload_len; + unsigned length_size_min; + unsigned actual_length_size; + uint8_t *payload_at; + + if (count == 0) + return 0; + header_len = tag_pack(field->id, out); + out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED; + len_start = header_len; + min_length = get_type_min_size(field->type) * count; + length_size_min = uint32_size(min_length); + header_len += length_size_min; + payload_at = out + header_len; + + switch (field->type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: + copy_to_little_endian_32(payload_at, array, count); + payload_at += count * 4; + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: + copy_to_little_endian_64(payload_at, array, count); + payload_at += count * 8; + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: { + const int32_t *arr = (const int32_t *) array; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + payload_at += int32_pack(arr[i], payload_at); + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: { + const int32_t *arr = (const int32_t *) array; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + payload_at += sint32_pack(arr[i], payload_at); + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: { + const int64_t *arr = (const int64_t *) array; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + payload_at += sint64_pack(arr[i], payload_at); + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: { + const uint32_t *arr = (const uint32_t *) array; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + payload_at += uint32_pack(arr[i], payload_at); + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: { + const uint64_t *arr = (const uint64_t *) array; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + payload_at += uint64_pack(arr[i], payload_at); + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: { + const protobuf_c_boolean *arr = (const protobuf_c_boolean *) array; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + payload_at += boolean_pack(arr[i], payload_at); + break; + } + default: + PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); + } + + payload_len = payload_at - (out + header_len); + actual_length_size = uint32_size(payload_len); + if (length_size_min != actual_length_size) { + assert(actual_length_size == length_size_min + 1); + memmove(out + header_len + 1, out + header_len, + payload_len); + header_len++; + } + uint32_pack(payload_len, out + len_start); + return header_len + payload_len; + } else { + /* not "packed" cased */ + /* CONSIDER: optimize this case a bit (by putting the loop inside the switch) */ + size_t rv = 0; + unsigned siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(field->type); + + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + rv += required_field_pack(field, array, out + rv); + array = (char *)array + siz; + } + return rv; + } +} + +static size_t +unknown_field_pack(const ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *field, uint8_t *out) +{ + size_t rv = tag_pack(field->tag, out); + out[0] |= field->wire_type; + memcpy(out + rv, field->data, field->len); + return rv + field->len; +} + +/**@}*/ + +size_t +protobuf_c_message_pack(const ProtobufCMessage *message, uint8_t *out) +{ + unsigned i; + size_t rv = 0; + + ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE(message); + for (i = 0; i < message->descriptor->n_fields; i++) { + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = + message->descriptor->fields + i; + const void *member = ((const char *) message) + field->offset; + + /* + * It doesn't hurt to compute qmember (a pointer to the + * quantifier field of the structure), but the pointer is only + * valid if the field is: + * - a repeated field, or + * - a field that is part of a oneof + * - an optional field that isn't a pointer type + * (Meaning: not a message or a string). + */ + const void *qmember = + ((const char *) message) + field->quantifier_offset; + + if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED) { + rv += required_field_pack(field, member, out + rv); + } else if ((field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL || + field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_NONE) && + (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_ONEOF))) { + rv += oneof_field_pack( + field, + *(const uint32_t *) qmember, + member, + out + rv + ); + } else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL) { + rv += optional_field_pack( + field, + *(const protobuf_c_boolean *) qmember, + member, + out + rv + ); + } else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_NONE) { + rv += unlabeled_field_pack(field, member, out + rv); + } else { + rv += repeated_field_pack(field, *(const size_t *) qmember, + member, out + rv); + } + } + for (i = 0; i < message->n_unknown_fields; i++) + rv += unknown_field_pack(&message->unknown_fields[i], out + rv); + return rv; +} + +/** + * \defgroup packbuf protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer() implementation + * + * Routines mainly used by protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer(). + * + * \ingroup internal + * @{ + */ + +/** + * Pack a required field to a virtual buffer. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor. + * \param member + * The element to be packed. + * \param[out] buffer + * Virtual buffer to append data to. + * \return + * Number of bytes packed. + */ +static size_t +required_field_pack_to_buffer(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + const void *member, ProtobufCBuffer *buffer) +{ + size_t rv; + uint8_t scratch[MAX_UINT64_ENCODED_SIZE * 2]; + + rv = tag_pack(field->id, scratch); + switch (field->type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: + scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT; + rv += sint32_pack(*(const int32_t *) member, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: + scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT; + rv += int32_pack(*(const int32_t *) member, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: + scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT; + rv += uint32_pack(*(const uint32_t *) member, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: + scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT; + rv += sint64_pack(*(const int64_t *) member, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: + scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT; + rv += uint64_pack(*(const uint64_t *) member, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: + scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT; + rv += fixed32_pack(*(const uint32_t *) member, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: + scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT; + rv += fixed64_pack(*(const uint64_t *) member, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: + scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT; + rv += boolean_pack(*(const protobuf_c_boolean *) member, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: { + const char *str = *(char *const *) member; + size_t sublen = str ? strlen(str) : 0; + + scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED; + rv += uint32_pack(sublen, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + buffer->append(buffer, sublen, (const uint8_t *) str); + rv += sublen; + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: { + const ProtobufCBinaryData *bd = ((const ProtobufCBinaryData *) member); + size_t sublen = bd->len; + + scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED; + rv += uint32_pack(sublen, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + buffer->append(buffer, sublen, bd->data); + rv += sublen; + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: { + const ProtobufCMessage *msg = *(ProtobufCMessage * const *) member; + + scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED; + if (msg == NULL) { + rv += uint32_pack(0, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + } else { + size_t sublen = protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size(msg); + rv += uint32_pack(sublen, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer(msg, buffer); + rv += sublen; + } + break; + } + default: + PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); + } + return rv; +} + +/** + * Pack a oneof field to a buffer. Only packs the field that is selected by the case enum. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor. + * \param oneof_case + * Enum value that selects the field in the oneof. + * \param member + * The element to be packed. + * \param[out] buffer + * Virtual buffer to append data to. + * \return + * Number of bytes serialised to `buffer`. + */ +static size_t +oneof_field_pack_to_buffer(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + uint32_t oneof_case, + const void *member, ProtobufCBuffer *buffer) +{ + if (oneof_case != field->id) { + return 0; + } + if (field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE || + field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) + { + const void *ptr = *(const void *const *) member; + if (ptr == NULL || ptr == field->default_value) + return 0; + } + return required_field_pack_to_buffer(field, member, buffer); +} + +/** + * Pack an optional field to a buffer. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor. + * \param has + * Whether the field is set. + * \param member + * The element to be packed. + * \param[out] buffer + * Virtual buffer to append data to. + * \return + * Number of bytes serialised to `buffer`. + */ +static size_t +optional_field_pack_to_buffer(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + const protobuf_c_boolean has, + const void *member, ProtobufCBuffer *buffer) +{ + if (field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE || + field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) + { + const void *ptr = *(const void *const *) member; + if (ptr == NULL || ptr == field->default_value) + return 0; + } else { + if (!has) + return 0; + } + return required_field_pack_to_buffer(field, member, buffer); +} + +/** + * Pack an unlabeled field to a buffer. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor. + * \param member + * The element to be packed. + * \param[out] buffer + * Virtual buffer to append data to. + * \return + * Number of bytes serialised to `buffer`. + */ +static size_t +unlabeled_field_pack_to_buffer(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + const void *member, ProtobufCBuffer *buffer) +{ + if (field_is_zeroish(field, member)) + return 0; + return required_field_pack_to_buffer(field, member, buffer); +} + +/** + * Get the packed size of an array of same field type. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor. + * \param count + * Number of elements of this type. + * \param array + * The elements to get the size of. + * \return + * Number of bytes required. + */ +static size_t +get_packed_payload_length(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + unsigned count, const void *array) +{ + unsigned rv = 0; + unsigned i; + + switch (field->type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: + return count * 4; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: + return count * 8; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: { + const int32_t *arr = (const int32_t *) array; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + rv += int32_size(arr[i]); + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: { + const int32_t *arr = (const int32_t *) array; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + rv += sint32_size(arr[i]); + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: { + const uint32_t *arr = (const uint32_t *) array; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + rv += uint32_size(arr[i]); + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: { + const int64_t *arr = (const int64_t *) array; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + rv += sint64_size(arr[i]); + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: { + const uint64_t *arr = (const uint64_t *) array; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + rv += uint64_size(arr[i]); + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: + return count; + default: + PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); + } + return rv; +} + +/** + * Pack an array of same field type to a virtual buffer. + * + * \param field + * Field descriptor. + * \param count + * Number of elements of this type. + * \param array + * The elements to get the size of. + * \param[out] buffer + * Virtual buffer to append data to. + * \return + * Number of bytes packed. + */ +static size_t +pack_buffer_packed_payload(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + unsigned count, const void *array, + ProtobufCBuffer *buffer) +{ + uint8_t scratch[16]; + size_t rv = 0; + unsigned i; + + switch (field->type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: +#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) + rv = count * 4; + goto no_packing_needed; +#else + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + unsigned len = fixed32_pack(((uint32_t *) array)[i], scratch); + buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch); + rv += len; + } + break; +#endif + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: +#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) + rv = count * 8; + goto no_packing_needed; +#else + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + unsigned len = fixed64_pack(((uint64_t *) array)[i], scratch); + buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch); + rv += len; + } + break; +#endif + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + unsigned len = int32_pack(((int32_t *) array)[i], scratch); + buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch); + rv += len; + } + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + unsigned len = sint32_pack(((int32_t *) array)[i], scratch); + buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch); + rv += len; + } + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + unsigned len = uint32_pack(((uint32_t *) array)[i], scratch); + buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch); + rv += len; + } + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + unsigned len = sint64_pack(((int64_t *) array)[i], scratch); + buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch); + rv += len; + } + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + unsigned len = uint64_pack(((uint64_t *) array)[i], scratch); + buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch); + rv += len; + } + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + unsigned len = boolean_pack(((protobuf_c_boolean *) array)[i], scratch); + buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch); + rv += len; + } + return count; + default: + PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); + } + return rv; + +#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) +no_packing_needed: + buffer->append(buffer, rv, array); + return rv; +#endif +} + +static size_t +repeated_field_pack_to_buffer(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field, + unsigned count, const void *member, + ProtobufCBuffer *buffer) +{ + char *array = *(char * const *) member; + + if (count == 0) + return 0; + if (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED)) { + uint8_t scratch[MAX_UINT64_ENCODED_SIZE * 2]; + size_t rv = tag_pack(field->id, scratch); + size_t payload_len = get_packed_payload_length(field, count, array); + size_t tmp; + + scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED; + rv += uint32_pack(payload_len, scratch + rv); + buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch); + tmp = pack_buffer_packed_payload(field, count, array, buffer); + assert(tmp == payload_len); + return rv + payload_len; + } else { + size_t siz; + unsigned i; + /* CONSIDER: optimize this case a bit (by putting the loop inside the switch) */ + unsigned rv = 0; + + siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(field->type); + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + rv += required_field_pack_to_buffer(field, array, buffer); + array += siz; + } + return rv; + } +} + +static size_t +unknown_field_pack_to_buffer(const ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *field, + ProtobufCBuffer *buffer) +{ + uint8_t header[MAX_UINT64_ENCODED_SIZE]; + size_t rv = tag_pack(field->tag, header); + + header[0] |= field->wire_type; + buffer->append(buffer, rv, header); + buffer->append(buffer, field->len, field->data); + return rv + field->len; +} + +/**@}*/ + +size_t +protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer(const ProtobufCMessage *message, + ProtobufCBuffer *buffer) +{ + unsigned i; + size_t rv = 0; + + ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE(message); + for (i = 0; i < message->descriptor->n_fields; i++) { + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = + message->descriptor->fields + i; + const void *member = + ((const char *) message) + field->offset; + const void *qmember = + ((const char *) message) + field->quantifier_offset; + + if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED) { + rv += required_field_pack_to_buffer(field, member, buffer); + } else if ((field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL || + field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_NONE) && + (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_ONEOF))) { + rv += oneof_field_pack_to_buffer( + field, + *(const uint32_t *) qmember, + member, + buffer + ); + } else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL) { + rv += optional_field_pack_to_buffer( + field, + *(const protobuf_c_boolean *) qmember, + member, + buffer + ); + } else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_NONE) { + rv += unlabeled_field_pack_to_buffer( + field, + member, + buffer + ); + } else { + rv += repeated_field_pack_to_buffer( + field, + *(const size_t *) qmember, + member, + buffer + ); + } + } + for (i = 0; i < message->n_unknown_fields; i++) + rv += unknown_field_pack_to_buffer(&message->unknown_fields[i], buffer); + + return rv; +} + +/** + * \defgroup unpack unpacking implementation + * + * Routines mainly used by the unpacking functions. + * + * \ingroup internal + * @{ + */ + +static inline int +int_range_lookup(unsigned n_ranges, const ProtobufCIntRange *ranges, int value) +{ + unsigned n; + unsigned start; + + if (n_ranges == 0) + return -1; + start = 0; + n = n_ranges; + while (n > 1) { + unsigned mid = start + n / 2; + + if (value < ranges[mid].start_value) { + n = mid - start; + } else if (value >= ranges[mid].start_value + + (int) (ranges[mid + 1].orig_index - + ranges[mid].orig_index)) + { + unsigned new_start = mid + 1; + n = start + n - new_start; + start = new_start; + } else + return (value - ranges[mid].start_value) + + ranges[mid].orig_index; + } + if (n > 0) { + unsigned start_orig_index = ranges[start].orig_index; + unsigned range_size = + ranges[start + 1].orig_index - start_orig_index; + + if (ranges[start].start_value <= value && + value < (int) (ranges[start].start_value + range_size)) + { + return (value - ranges[start].start_value) + + start_orig_index; + } + } + return -1; +} + +static size_t +parse_tag_and_wiretype(size_t len, + const uint8_t *data, + uint32_t *tag_out, + uint8_t *wiretype_out) +{ + unsigned max_rv = len > 5 ? 5 : len; + uint32_t tag = (data[0] & 0x7f) >> 3; + unsigned shift = 4; + unsigned rv; + + /* 0 is not a valid tag value */ + if ((data[0] & 0xf8) == 0) { + return 0; + } + + *wiretype_out = data[0] & 7; + if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) { + *tag_out = tag; + return 1; + } + for (rv = 1; rv < max_rv; rv++) { + if (data[rv] & 0x80) { + tag |= (data[rv] & 0x7f) << shift; + shift += 7; + } else { + tag |= data[rv] << shift; + *tag_out = tag; + return rv + 1; + } + } + return 0; /* error: bad header */ +} + +/* sizeof(ScannedMember) must be <= (1UL<<BOUND_SIZEOF_SCANNED_MEMBER_LOG2) */ +#define BOUND_SIZEOF_SCANNED_MEMBER_LOG2 5 +typedef struct ScannedMember ScannedMember; +/** Field as it's being read. */ +struct ScannedMember { + uint32_t tag; /**< Field tag. */ + uint8_t wire_type; /**< Field type. */ + uint8_t length_prefix_len; /**< Prefix length. */ + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field; /**< Field descriptor. */ + size_t len; /**< Field length. */ + const uint8_t *data; /**< Pointer to field data. */ +}; + +static inline size_t +scan_length_prefixed_data(size_t len, const uint8_t *data, + size_t *prefix_len_out) +{ + unsigned hdr_max = len < 5 ? len : 5; + unsigned hdr_len; + size_t val = 0; + unsigned i; + unsigned shift = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < hdr_max; i++) { + val |= ((size_t)data[i] & 0x7f) << shift; + shift += 7; + if ((data[i] & 0x80) == 0) + break; + } + if (i == hdr_max) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("error parsing length for length-prefixed data"); + return 0; + } + hdr_len = i + 1; + *prefix_len_out = hdr_len; + if (val > INT_MAX) { + // Protobuf messages should always be less than 2 GiB in size. + // We also want to return early here so that hdr_len + val does + // not overflow on 32-bit systems. + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("length prefix of %lu is too large", + (unsigned long int)val); + return 0; + } + if (hdr_len + val > len) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("data too short after length-prefix of %lu", + (unsigned long int)val); + return 0; + } + return hdr_len + val; +} + +static size_t +max_b128_numbers(size_t len, const uint8_t *data) +{ + size_t rv = 0; + while (len--) + if ((*data++ & 0x80) == 0) + ++rv; + return rv; +} + +/**@}*/ + +/** + * Merge earlier message into a latter message. + * + * For numeric types and strings, if the same value appears multiple + * times, the parser accepts the last value it sees. For embedded + * message fields, the parser merges multiple instances of the same + * field. That is, all singular scalar fields in the latter instance + * replace those in the former, singular embedded messages are merged, + * and repeated fields are concatenated. + * + * The earlier message should be freed after calling this function, as + * some of its fields may have been reused and changed to their default + * values during the merge. + */ +static protobuf_c_boolean +merge_messages(ProtobufCMessage *earlier_msg, + ProtobufCMessage *latter_msg, + ProtobufCAllocator *allocator) +{ + unsigned i; + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *fields = + latter_msg->descriptor->fields; + for (i = 0; i < latter_msg->descriptor->n_fields; i++) { + if (fields[i].label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED) { + size_t *n_earlier = + STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, earlier_msg, + fields[i].quantifier_offset); + uint8_t **p_earlier = + STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(uint8_t *, earlier_msg, + fields[i].offset); + size_t *n_latter = + STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, latter_msg, + fields[i].quantifier_offset); + uint8_t **p_latter = + STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(uint8_t *, latter_msg, + fields[i].offset); + + if (*n_earlier > 0) { + if (*n_latter > 0) { + /* Concatenate the repeated field */ + size_t el_size = + sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(fields[i].type); + uint8_t *new_field; + + new_field = do_alloc(allocator, + (*n_earlier + *n_latter) * el_size); + if (!new_field) + return FALSE; + + memcpy(new_field, *p_earlier, + *n_earlier * el_size); + memcpy(new_field + + *n_earlier * el_size, + *p_latter, + *n_latter * el_size); + + do_free(allocator, *p_latter); + do_free(allocator, *p_earlier); + *p_latter = new_field; + *n_latter = *n_earlier + *n_latter; + } else { + /* Zero copy the repeated field from the earlier message */ + *n_latter = *n_earlier; + *p_latter = *p_earlier; + } + /* Make sure the field does not get double freed */ + *n_earlier = 0; + *p_earlier = 0; + } + } else if (fields[i].label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL || + fields[i].label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_NONE) { + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field; + uint32_t *earlier_case_p = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(uint32_t, + earlier_msg, + fields[i]. + quantifier_offset); + uint32_t *latter_case_p = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(uint32_t, + latter_msg, + fields[i]. + quantifier_offset); + protobuf_c_boolean need_to_merge = FALSE; + void *earlier_elem; + void *latter_elem; + const void *def_val; + + if (fields[i].flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_ONEOF) { + if (*latter_case_p == 0) { + /* lookup correct oneof field */ + int field_index = + int_range_lookup( + latter_msg->descriptor + ->n_field_ranges, + latter_msg->descriptor + ->field_ranges, + *earlier_case_p); + if (field_index < 0) + return FALSE; + field = latter_msg->descriptor->fields + + field_index; + } else { + /* Oneof is present in the latter message, move on */ + continue; + } + } else { + field = &fields[i]; + } + + earlier_elem = STRUCT_MEMBER_P(earlier_msg, field->offset); + latter_elem = STRUCT_MEMBER_P(latter_msg, field->offset); + def_val = field->default_value; + + switch (field->type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: { + ProtobufCMessage *em = *(ProtobufCMessage **) earlier_elem; + ProtobufCMessage *lm = *(ProtobufCMessage **) latter_elem; + if (em != NULL) { + if (lm != NULL) { + if (!merge_messages(em, lm, allocator)) + return FALSE; + /* Already merged */ + need_to_merge = FALSE; + } else { + /* Zero copy the message */ + need_to_merge = TRUE; + } + } + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: { + uint8_t *e_data = + ((ProtobufCBinaryData *) earlier_elem)->data; + uint8_t *l_data = + ((ProtobufCBinaryData *) latter_elem)->data; + const ProtobufCBinaryData *d_bd = + (ProtobufCBinaryData *) def_val; + + need_to_merge = + (e_data != NULL && + (d_bd == NULL || + e_data != d_bd->data)) && + (l_data == NULL || + (d_bd != NULL && + l_data == d_bd->data)); + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: { + char *e_str = *(char **) earlier_elem; + char *l_str = *(char **) latter_elem; + const char *d_str = def_val; + + need_to_merge = e_str != d_str && l_str == d_str; + break; + } + default: { + /* Could be has field or case enum, the logic is + * equivalent, since 0 (FALSE) means not set for + * oneof */ + need_to_merge = (*earlier_case_p != 0) && + (*latter_case_p == 0); + break; + } + } + + if (need_to_merge) { + size_t el_size = + sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(field->type); + memcpy(latter_elem, earlier_elem, el_size); + /* + * Reset the element from the old message to 0 + * to make sure earlier message deallocation + * doesn't corrupt zero-copied data in the new + * message, earlier message will be freed after + * this function is called anyway + */ + memset(earlier_elem, 0, el_size); + + if (field->quantifier_offset != 0) { + /* Set the has field or the case enum, + * if applicable */ + *latter_case_p = *earlier_case_p; + *earlier_case_p = 0; + } + } + } + } + return TRUE; +} + +/** + * Count packed elements. + * + * Given a raw slab of packed-repeated values, determine the number of + * elements. This function detects certain kinds of errors but not + * others; the remaining error checking is done by + * parse_packed_repeated_member(). + */ +static protobuf_c_boolean +count_packed_elements(ProtobufCType type, + size_t len, const uint8_t *data, size_t *count_out) +{ + switch (type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: + if (len % 4 != 0) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("length must be a multiple of 4 for fixed-length 32-bit types"); + return FALSE; + } + *count_out = len / 4; + return TRUE; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: + if (len % 8 != 0) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("length must be a multiple of 8 for fixed-length 64-bit types"); + return FALSE; + } + *count_out = len / 8; + return TRUE; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: + *count_out = max_b128_numbers(len, data); + return TRUE; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: + *count_out = len; + return TRUE; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: + default: + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad protobuf-c type %u for packed-repeated", type); + return FALSE; + } +} + +static inline uint32_t +parse_uint32(unsigned len, const uint8_t *data) +{ + uint32_t rv = data[0] & 0x7f; + if (len > 1) { + rv |= ((uint32_t) (data[1] & 0x7f) << 7); + if (len > 2) { + rv |= ((uint32_t) (data[2] & 0x7f) << 14); + if (len > 3) { + rv |= ((uint32_t) (data[3] & 0x7f) << 21); + if (len > 4) + rv |= ((uint32_t) (data[4]) << 28); + } + } + } + return rv; +} + +static inline uint32_t +parse_int32(unsigned len, const uint8_t *data) +{ + return parse_uint32(len, data); +} + +static inline int32_t +unzigzag32(uint32_t v) +{ + // Note: Using unsigned types prevents undefined behavior + return (int32_t)((v >> 1) ^ -(v & 1)); +} + +static inline uint32_t +parse_fixed_uint32(const uint8_t *data) +{ +#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) + uint32_t t; + memcpy(&t, data, 4); + return t; +#else + return data[0] | + ((uint32_t) (data[1]) << 8) | + ((uint32_t) (data[2]) << 16) | + ((uint32_t) (data[3]) << 24); +#endif +} + +static uint64_t +parse_uint64(unsigned len, const uint8_t *data) +{ + unsigned shift, i; + uint64_t rv; + + if (len < 5) + return parse_uint32(len, data); + rv = ((uint64_t) (data[0] & 0x7f)) | + ((uint64_t) (data[1] & 0x7f) << 7) | + ((uint64_t) (data[2] & 0x7f) << 14) | + ((uint64_t) (data[3] & 0x7f) << 21); + shift = 28; + for (i = 4; i < len; i++) { + rv |= (((uint64_t) (data[i] & 0x7f)) << shift); + shift += 7; + } + return rv; +} + +static inline int64_t +unzigzag64(uint64_t v) +{ + // Note: Using unsigned types prevents undefined behavior + return (int64_t)((v >> 1) ^ -(v & 1)); +} + +static inline uint64_t +parse_fixed_uint64(const uint8_t *data) +{ +#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) + uint64_t t; + memcpy(&t, data, 8); + return t; +#else + return (uint64_t) parse_fixed_uint32(data) | + (((uint64_t) parse_fixed_uint32(data + 4)) << 32); +#endif +} + +static protobuf_c_boolean +parse_boolean(unsigned len, const uint8_t *data) +{ + unsigned i; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + if (data[i] & 0x7f) + return TRUE; + return FALSE; +} + +static protobuf_c_boolean +parse_required_member(ScannedMember *scanned_member, + void *member, + ProtobufCAllocator *allocator, + protobuf_c_boolean maybe_clear) +{ + unsigned len = scanned_member->len; + const uint8_t *data = scanned_member->data; + uint8_t wire_type = scanned_member->wire_type; + + switch (scanned_member->field->type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: + if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT) + return FALSE; + *(int32_t *) member = parse_int32(len, data); + return TRUE; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: + if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT) + return FALSE; + *(uint32_t *) member = parse_uint32(len, data); + return TRUE; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: + if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT) + return FALSE; + *(int32_t *) member = unzigzag32(parse_uint32(len, data)); + return TRUE; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: + if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT) + return FALSE; + *(uint32_t *) member = parse_fixed_uint32(data); + return TRUE; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: + if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT) + return FALSE; + *(uint64_t *) member = parse_uint64(len, data); + return TRUE; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: + if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT) + return FALSE; + *(int64_t *) member = unzigzag64(parse_uint64(len, data)); + return TRUE; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: + if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT) + return FALSE; + *(uint64_t *) member = parse_fixed_uint64(data); + return TRUE; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: + *(protobuf_c_boolean *) member = parse_boolean(len, data); + return TRUE; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: { + char **pstr = member; + unsigned pref_len = scanned_member->length_prefix_len; + + if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED) + return FALSE; + + if (maybe_clear && *pstr != NULL) { + const char *def = scanned_member->field->default_value; + if (*pstr != NULL && *pstr != def) + do_free(allocator, *pstr); + } + *pstr = do_alloc(allocator, len - pref_len + 1); + if (*pstr == NULL) + return FALSE; + memcpy(*pstr, data + pref_len, len - pref_len); + (*pstr)[len - pref_len] = 0; + return TRUE; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: { + ProtobufCBinaryData *bd = member; + const ProtobufCBinaryData *def_bd; + unsigned pref_len = scanned_member->length_prefix_len; + + if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED) + return FALSE; + + def_bd = scanned_member->field->default_value; + if (maybe_clear && + bd->data != NULL && + (def_bd == NULL || bd->data != def_bd->data)) + { + do_free(allocator, bd->data); + } + if (len > pref_len) { + bd->data = do_alloc(allocator, len - pref_len); + if (bd->data == NULL) + return FALSE; + memcpy(bd->data, data + pref_len, len - pref_len); + } else { + bd->data = NULL; + } + bd->len = len - pref_len; + return TRUE; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: { + ProtobufCMessage **pmessage = member; + ProtobufCMessage *subm; + const ProtobufCMessage *def_mess; + protobuf_c_boolean merge_successful = TRUE; + unsigned pref_len = scanned_member->length_prefix_len; + + if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED) + return FALSE; + + def_mess = scanned_member->field->default_value; + if (len >= pref_len) + subm = protobuf_c_message_unpack(scanned_member->field->descriptor, + allocator, + len - pref_len, + data + pref_len); + else + subm = NULL; + + if (maybe_clear && + *pmessage != NULL && + *pmessage != def_mess) + { + if (subm != NULL) + merge_successful = merge_messages(*pmessage, subm, allocator); + /* Delete the previous message */ + protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked(*pmessage, allocator); + } + *pmessage = subm; + if (subm == NULL || !merge_successful) + return FALSE; + return TRUE; + } + } + return FALSE; +} + +static protobuf_c_boolean +parse_oneof_member (ScannedMember *scanned_member, + void *member, + ProtobufCMessage *message, + ProtobufCAllocator *allocator) +{ + uint32_t *oneof_case = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(uint32_t, message, + scanned_member->field->quantifier_offset); + + /* If we have already parsed a member of this oneof, free it. */ + if (*oneof_case != 0) { + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *old_field; + size_t el_size; + /* lookup field */ + int field_index = + int_range_lookup(message->descriptor->n_field_ranges, + message->descriptor->field_ranges, + *oneof_case); + if (field_index < 0) + return FALSE; + old_field = message->descriptor->fields + field_index; + el_size = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(old_field->type); + + switch (old_field->type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: { + char **pstr = member; + const char *def = old_field->default_value; + if (*pstr != NULL && *pstr != def) + do_free(allocator, *pstr); + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: { + ProtobufCBinaryData *bd = member; + const ProtobufCBinaryData *def_bd = old_field->default_value; + if (bd->data != NULL && + (def_bd == NULL || bd->data != def_bd->data)) + { + do_free(allocator, bd->data); + } + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: { + ProtobufCMessage **pmessage = member; + const ProtobufCMessage *def_mess = old_field->default_value; + if (*pmessage != NULL && *pmessage != def_mess) + protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked(*pmessage, allocator); + break; + } + default: + break; + } + + memset (member, 0, el_size); + } + if (!parse_required_member (scanned_member, member, allocator, TRUE)) + return FALSE; + + *oneof_case = scanned_member->tag; + return TRUE; +} + + +static protobuf_c_boolean +parse_optional_member(ScannedMember *scanned_member, + void *member, + ProtobufCMessage *message, + ProtobufCAllocator *allocator) +{ + if (!parse_required_member(scanned_member, member, allocator, TRUE)) + return FALSE; + if (scanned_member->field->quantifier_offset != 0) + STRUCT_MEMBER(protobuf_c_boolean, + message, + scanned_member->field->quantifier_offset) = TRUE; + return TRUE; +} + +static protobuf_c_boolean +parse_repeated_member(ScannedMember *scanned_member, + void *member, + ProtobufCMessage *message, + ProtobufCAllocator *allocator) +{ + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = scanned_member->field; + size_t *p_n = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, message, field->quantifier_offset); + size_t siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(field->type); + char *array = *(char **) member; + + if (!parse_required_member(scanned_member, array + siz * (*p_n), + allocator, FALSE)) + { + return FALSE; + } + *p_n += 1; + return TRUE; +} + +static unsigned +scan_varint(unsigned len, const uint8_t *data) +{ + unsigned i; + if (len > 10) + len = 10; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + if ((data[i] & 0x80) == 0) + break; + if (i == len) + return 0; + return i + 1; +} + +static protobuf_c_boolean +parse_packed_repeated_member(ScannedMember *scanned_member, + void *member, + ProtobufCMessage *message) +{ + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = scanned_member->field; + size_t *p_n = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, message, field->quantifier_offset); + size_t siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(field->type); + void *array = *(char **) member + siz * (*p_n); + const uint8_t *at = scanned_member->data + scanned_member->length_prefix_len; + size_t rem = scanned_member->len - scanned_member->length_prefix_len; + size_t count = 0; +#if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) + unsigned i; +#endif + + switch (field->type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: + count = (scanned_member->len - scanned_member->length_prefix_len) / 4; +#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) + goto no_unpacking_needed; +#else + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + ((uint32_t *) array)[i] = parse_fixed_uint32(at); + at += 4; + } + break; +#endif + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: + count = (scanned_member->len - scanned_member->length_prefix_len) / 8; +#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) + goto no_unpacking_needed; +#else + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + ((uint64_t *) array)[i] = parse_fixed_uint64(at); + at += 8; + } + break; +#endif + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: + while (rem > 0) { + unsigned s = scan_varint(rem, at); + if (s == 0) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad packed-repeated int32 value"); + return FALSE; + } + ((int32_t *) array)[count++] = parse_int32(s, at); + at += s; + rem -= s; + } + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: + while (rem > 0) { + unsigned s = scan_varint(rem, at); + if (s == 0) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad packed-repeated sint32 value"); + return FALSE; + } + ((int32_t *) array)[count++] = unzigzag32(parse_uint32(s, at)); + at += s; + rem -= s; + } + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: + while (rem > 0) { + unsigned s = scan_varint(rem, at); + if (s == 0) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad packed-repeated enum or uint32 value"); + return FALSE; + } + ((uint32_t *) array)[count++] = parse_uint32(s, at); + at += s; + rem -= s; + } + break; + + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: + while (rem > 0) { + unsigned s = scan_varint(rem, at); + if (s == 0) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad packed-repeated sint64 value"); + return FALSE; + } + ((int64_t *) array)[count++] = unzigzag64(parse_uint64(s, at)); + at += s; + rem -= s; + } + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: + while (rem > 0) { + unsigned s = scan_varint(rem, at); + if (s == 0) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad packed-repeated int64/uint64 value"); + return FALSE; + } + ((int64_t *) array)[count++] = parse_uint64(s, at); + at += s; + rem -= s; + } + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: + while (rem > 0) { + unsigned s = scan_varint(rem, at); + if (s == 0) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad packed-repeated boolean value"); + return FALSE; + } + ((protobuf_c_boolean *) array)[count++] = parse_boolean(s, at); + at += s; + rem -= s; + } + break; + default: + PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); + } + *p_n += count; + return TRUE; + +#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) +no_unpacking_needed: + memcpy(array, at, count * siz); + *p_n += count; + return TRUE; +#endif +} + +static protobuf_c_boolean +is_packable_type(ProtobufCType type) +{ + return + type != PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING && + type != PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES && + type != PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE; +} + +static protobuf_c_boolean +parse_member(ScannedMember *scanned_member, + ProtobufCMessage *message, + ProtobufCAllocator *allocator) +{ + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = scanned_member->field; + void *member; + + if (field == NULL) { + ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *ufield = + message->unknown_fields + + (message->n_unknown_fields++); + ufield->tag = scanned_member->tag; + ufield->wire_type = scanned_member->wire_type; + ufield->len = scanned_member->len; + ufield->data = do_alloc(allocator, scanned_member->len); + if (ufield->data == NULL) + return FALSE; + memcpy(ufield->data, scanned_member->data, ufield->len); + return TRUE; + } + member = (char *) message + field->offset; + switch (field->label) { + case PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED: + return parse_required_member(scanned_member, member, + allocator, TRUE); + case PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL: + case PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_NONE: + if (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_ONEOF)) { + return parse_oneof_member(scanned_member, member, + message, allocator); + } else { + return parse_optional_member(scanned_member, member, + message, allocator); + } + case PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED: + if (scanned_member->wire_type == + PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED && + (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED) || + is_packable_type(field->type))) + { + return parse_packed_repeated_member(scanned_member, + member, message); + } else { + return parse_repeated_member(scanned_member, + member, message, + allocator); + } + } + PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); + return 0; +} + +/** + * Initialise messages generated by old code. + * + * This function is used if desc->message_init == NULL (which occurs + * for old code, and which would be useful to support allocating + * descriptors dynamically). + */ +static void +message_init_generic(const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc, + ProtobufCMessage *message) +{ + unsigned i; + + memset(message, 0, desc->sizeof_message); + message->descriptor = desc; + for (i = 0; i < desc->n_fields; i++) { + if (desc->fields[i].default_value != NULL && + desc->fields[i].label != PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED) + { + void *field = + STRUCT_MEMBER_P(message, desc->fields[i].offset); + const void *dv = desc->fields[i].default_value; + + switch (desc->fields[i].type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM: + memcpy(field, dv, 4); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE: + memcpy(field, dv, 8); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: + memcpy(field, dv, sizeof(protobuf_c_boolean)); + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: + memcpy(field, dv, sizeof(ProtobufCBinaryData)); + break; + + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: + case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: + /* + * The next line essentially implements a cast + * from const, which is totally unavoidable. + */ + *(const void **) field = dv; + break; + } + } + } +} + +/**@}*/ + +/* + * ScannedMember slabs (an unpacking implementation detail). Before doing real + * unpacking, we first scan through the elements to see how many there are (for + * repeated fields), and which field to use (for non-repeated fields given + * twice). + * + * In order to avoid allocations for small messages, we keep a stack-allocated + * slab of ScannedMembers of size FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE (16). After we + * fill that up, we allocate each slab twice as large as the previous one. + */ +#define FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2 4 + +/* + * The number of slabs, including the stack-allocated ones; choose the number so + * that we would overflow if we needed a slab larger than provided. + */ +#define MAX_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB \ + (sizeof(unsigned int)*8 - 1 \ + - BOUND_SIZEOF_SCANNED_MEMBER_LOG2 \ + - FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2) + +#define REQUIRED_FIELD_BITMAP_SET(index) \ + (required_fields_bitmap[(index)/8] |= (1UL<<((index)%8))) + +#define REQUIRED_FIELD_BITMAP_IS_SET(index) \ + (required_fields_bitmap[(index)/8] & (1UL<<((index)%8))) + +ProtobufCMessage * +protobuf_c_message_unpack(const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc, + ProtobufCAllocator *allocator, + size_t len, const uint8_t *data) +{ + ProtobufCMessage *rv; + size_t rem = len; + const uint8_t *at = data; + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *last_field = desc->fields + 0; + ScannedMember first_member_slab[1UL << + FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2]; + + /* + * scanned_member_slabs[i] is an array of arrays of ScannedMember. + * The first slab (scanned_member_slabs[0] is just a pointer to + * first_member_slab), above. All subsequent slabs will be allocated + * using the allocator. + */ + ScannedMember *scanned_member_slabs[MAX_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB + 1]; + unsigned which_slab = 0; /* the slab we are currently populating */ + unsigned in_slab_index = 0; /* number of members in the slab */ + size_t n_unknown = 0; + unsigned f; + unsigned j; + unsigned i_slab; + unsigned last_field_index = 0; + unsigned required_fields_bitmap_len; + unsigned char required_fields_bitmap_stack[16]; + unsigned char *required_fields_bitmap = required_fields_bitmap_stack; + protobuf_c_boolean required_fields_bitmap_alloced = FALSE; + + ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR(desc); + + if (allocator == NULL) + allocator = &protobuf_c__allocator; + + rv = do_alloc(allocator, desc->sizeof_message); + if (!rv) + return (NULL); + scanned_member_slabs[0] = first_member_slab; + + required_fields_bitmap_len = (desc->n_fields + 7) / 8; + if (required_fields_bitmap_len > sizeof(required_fields_bitmap_stack)) { + required_fields_bitmap = do_alloc(allocator, required_fields_bitmap_len); + if (!required_fields_bitmap) { + do_free(allocator, rv); + return (NULL); + } + required_fields_bitmap_alloced = TRUE; + } + memset(required_fields_bitmap, 0, required_fields_bitmap_len); + + /* + * Generated code always defines "message_init". However, we provide a + * fallback for (1) users of old protobuf-c generated-code that do not + * provide the function, and (2) descriptors constructed from some other + * source (most likely, direct construction from the .proto file). + */ + if (desc->message_init != NULL) + protobuf_c_message_init(desc, rv); + else + message_init_generic(desc, rv); + + while (rem > 0) { + uint32_t tag; + uint8_t wire_type; + size_t used = parse_tag_and_wiretype(rem, at, &tag, &wire_type); + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field; + ScannedMember tmp; + + if (used == 0) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("error parsing tag/wiretype at offset %u", + (unsigned) (at - data)); + goto error_cleanup_during_scan; + } + /* + * \todo Consider optimizing for field[1].id == tag, if field[1] + * exists! + */ + if (last_field == NULL || last_field->id != tag) { + /* lookup field */ + int field_index = + int_range_lookup(desc->n_field_ranges, + desc->field_ranges, + tag); + if (field_index < 0) { + field = NULL; + n_unknown++; + } else { + field = desc->fields + field_index; + last_field = field; + last_field_index = field_index; + } + } else { + field = last_field; + } + + if (field != NULL && field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED) + REQUIRED_FIELD_BITMAP_SET(last_field_index); + + at += used; + rem -= used; + tmp.tag = tag; + tmp.wire_type = wire_type; + tmp.field = field; + tmp.data = at; + tmp.length_prefix_len = 0; + + switch (wire_type) { + case PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT: { + unsigned max_len = rem < 10 ? rem : 10; + unsigned i; + + for (i = 0; i < max_len; i++) + if ((at[i] & 0x80) == 0) + break; + if (i == max_len) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("unterminated varint at offset %u", + (unsigned) (at - data)); + goto error_cleanup_during_scan; + } + tmp.len = i + 1; + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT: + if (rem < 8) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("too short after 64bit wiretype at offset %u", + (unsigned) (at - data)); + goto error_cleanup_during_scan; + } + tmp.len = 8; + break; + case PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED: { + size_t pref_len; + + tmp.len = scan_length_prefixed_data(rem, at, &pref_len); + if (tmp.len == 0) { + /* NOTE: scan_length_prefixed_data calls UNPACK_ERROR */ + goto error_cleanup_during_scan; + } + tmp.length_prefix_len = pref_len; + break; + } + case PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT: + if (rem < 4) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("too short after 32bit wiretype at offset %u", + (unsigned) (at - data)); + goto error_cleanup_during_scan; + } + tmp.len = 4; + break; + default: + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("unsupported tag %u at offset %u", + wire_type, (unsigned) (at - data)); + goto error_cleanup_during_scan; + } + + if (in_slab_index == (1UL << + (which_slab + FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2))) + { + size_t size; + + in_slab_index = 0; + if (which_slab == MAX_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("too many fields"); + goto error_cleanup_during_scan; + } + which_slab++; + size = sizeof(ScannedMember) + << (which_slab + FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2); + scanned_member_slabs[which_slab] = do_alloc(allocator, size); + if (scanned_member_slabs[which_slab] == NULL) + goto error_cleanup_during_scan; + } + scanned_member_slabs[which_slab][in_slab_index++] = tmp; + + if (field != NULL && field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED) { + size_t *n = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, rv, + field->quantifier_offset); + if (wire_type == PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED && + (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED) || + is_packable_type(field->type))) + { + size_t count; + if (!count_packed_elements(field->type, + tmp.len - + tmp.length_prefix_len, + tmp.data + + tmp.length_prefix_len, + &count)) + { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("counting packed elements"); + goto error_cleanup_during_scan; + } + *n += count; + } else { + *n += 1; + } + } + + at += tmp.len; + rem -= tmp.len; + } + + /* allocate space for repeated fields, also check that all required fields have been set */ + for (f = 0; f < desc->n_fields; f++) { + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = desc->fields + f; + if (field == NULL) { + continue; + } + if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED) { + size_t siz = + sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(field->type); + size_t *n_ptr = + STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, rv, + field->quantifier_offset); + if (*n_ptr != 0) { + unsigned n = *n_ptr; + void *a; + *n_ptr = 0; + assert(rv->descriptor != NULL); +#define CLEAR_REMAINING_N_PTRS() \ + for(f++;f < desc->n_fields; f++) \ + { \ + field = desc->fields + f; \ + if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED) \ + STRUCT_MEMBER (size_t, rv, field->quantifier_offset) = 0; \ + } + a = do_alloc(allocator, siz * n); + if (!a) { + CLEAR_REMAINING_N_PTRS(); + goto error_cleanup; + } + STRUCT_MEMBER(void *, rv, field->offset) = a; + } + } else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED) { + if (field->default_value == NULL && + !REQUIRED_FIELD_BITMAP_IS_SET(f)) + { + CLEAR_REMAINING_N_PTRS(); + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("message '%s': missing required field '%s'", + desc->name, field->name); + goto error_cleanup; + } + } + } +#undef CLEAR_REMAINING_N_PTRS + + /* allocate space for unknown fields */ + if (n_unknown) { + rv->unknown_fields = do_alloc(allocator, + n_unknown * sizeof(ProtobufCMessageUnknownField)); + if (rv->unknown_fields == NULL) + goto error_cleanup; + } + + /* do real parsing */ + for (i_slab = 0; i_slab <= which_slab; i_slab++) { + unsigned max = (i_slab == which_slab) ? + in_slab_index : (1UL << (i_slab + 4)); + ScannedMember *slab = scanned_member_slabs[i_slab]; + + for (j = 0; j < max; j++) { + if (!parse_member(slab + j, rv, allocator)) { + PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("error parsing member %s of %s", + slab->field ? slab->field->name : "*unknown-field*", + desc->name); + goto error_cleanup; + } + } + } + + /* cleanup */ + for (j = 1; j <= which_slab; j++) + do_free(allocator, scanned_member_slabs[j]); + if (required_fields_bitmap_alloced) + do_free(allocator, required_fields_bitmap); + return rv; + +error_cleanup: + protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked(rv, allocator); + for (j = 1; j <= which_slab; j++) + do_free(allocator, scanned_member_slabs[j]); + if (required_fields_bitmap_alloced) + do_free(allocator, required_fields_bitmap); + return NULL; + +error_cleanup_during_scan: + do_free(allocator, rv); + for (j = 1; j <= which_slab; j++) + do_free(allocator, scanned_member_slabs[j]); + if (required_fields_bitmap_alloced) + do_free(allocator, required_fields_bitmap); + return NULL; +} + +void +protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked(ProtobufCMessage *message, + ProtobufCAllocator *allocator) +{ + const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc; + unsigned f; + + if (message == NULL) + return; + + desc = message->descriptor; + + ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE(message); + + if (allocator == NULL) + allocator = &protobuf_c__allocator; + message->descriptor = NULL; + for (f = 0; f < desc->n_fields; f++) { + if (0 != (desc->fields[f].flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_ONEOF) && + desc->fields[f].id != + STRUCT_MEMBER(uint32_t, message, desc->fields[f].quantifier_offset)) + { + /* This is not the selected oneof, skip it */ + continue; + } + + if (desc->fields[f].label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED) { + size_t n = STRUCT_MEMBER(size_t, + message, + desc->fields[f].quantifier_offset); + void *arr = STRUCT_MEMBER(void *, + message, + desc->fields[f].offset); + + if (arr != NULL) { + if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) { + unsigned i; + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + do_free(allocator, ((char **) arr)[i]); + } else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES) { + unsigned i; + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + do_free(allocator, ((ProtobufCBinaryData *) arr)[i].data); + } else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE) { + unsigned i; + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked( + ((ProtobufCMessage **) arr)[i], + allocator + ); + } + do_free(allocator, arr); + } + } else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) { + char *str = STRUCT_MEMBER(char *, message, + desc->fields[f].offset); + + if (str && str != desc->fields[f].default_value) + do_free(allocator, str); + } else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES) { + void *data = STRUCT_MEMBER(ProtobufCBinaryData, message, + desc->fields[f].offset).data; + const ProtobufCBinaryData *default_bd; + + default_bd = desc->fields[f].default_value; + if (data != NULL && + (default_bd == NULL || + default_bd->data != data)) + { + do_free(allocator, data); + } + } else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE) { + ProtobufCMessage *sm; + + sm = STRUCT_MEMBER(ProtobufCMessage *, message, + desc->fields[f].offset); + if (sm && sm != desc->fields[f].default_value) + protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked(sm, allocator); + } + } + + for (f = 0; f < message->n_unknown_fields; f++) + do_free(allocator, message->unknown_fields[f].data); + if (message->unknown_fields != NULL) + do_free(allocator, message->unknown_fields); + + do_free(allocator, message); +} + +void +protobuf_c_message_init(const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor * descriptor, + void *message) +{ + descriptor->message_init((ProtobufCMessage *) (message)); +} + +protobuf_c_boolean +protobuf_c_message_check(const ProtobufCMessage *message) +{ + unsigned i; + + if (!message || + !message->descriptor || + message->descriptor->magic != PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC) + { + return FALSE; + } + + for (i = 0; i < message->descriptor->n_fields; i++) { + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *f = message->descriptor->fields + i; + ProtobufCType type = f->type; + ProtobufCLabel label = f->label; + void *field = STRUCT_MEMBER_P (message, f->offset); + + if (f->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_ONEOF) { + const uint32_t *oneof_case = STRUCT_MEMBER_P (message, f->quantifier_offset); + if (f->id != *oneof_case) { + continue; //Do not check if it is an unpopulated oneof member. + } + } + + if (label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED) { + size_t *quantity = STRUCT_MEMBER_P (message, f->quantifier_offset); + + if (*quantity > 0 && *(void **) field == NULL) { + return FALSE; + } + + if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE) { + ProtobufCMessage **submessage = *(ProtobufCMessage ***) field; + unsigned j; + for (j = 0; j < *quantity; j++) { + if (!protobuf_c_message_check(submessage[j])) + return FALSE; + } + } else if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) { + char **string = *(char ***) field; + unsigned j; + for (j = 0; j < *quantity; j++) { + if (!string[j]) + return FALSE; + } + } else if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES) { + ProtobufCBinaryData *bd = *(ProtobufCBinaryData **) field; + unsigned j; + for (j = 0; j < *quantity; j++) { + if (bd[j].len > 0 && bd[j].data == NULL) + return FALSE; + } + } + + } else { /* PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED or PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL */ + + if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE) { + ProtobufCMessage *submessage = *(ProtobufCMessage **) field; + if (label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED || submessage != NULL) { + if (!protobuf_c_message_check(submessage)) + return FALSE; + } + } else if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) { + char *string = *(char **) field; + if (label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED && string == NULL) + return FALSE; + } else if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES) { + protobuf_c_boolean *has = STRUCT_MEMBER_P (message, f->quantifier_offset); + ProtobufCBinaryData *bd = field; + if (label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED || *has == TRUE) { + if (bd->len > 0 && bd->data == NULL) + return FALSE; + } + } + } + } + + return TRUE; +} + +/* === services === */ + +typedef void (*GenericHandler) (void *service, + const ProtobufCMessage *input, + ProtobufCClosure closure, + void *closure_data); +void +protobuf_c_service_invoke_internal(ProtobufCService *service, + unsigned method_index, + const ProtobufCMessage *input, + ProtobufCClosure closure, + void *closure_data) +{ + GenericHandler *handlers; + GenericHandler handler; + + /* + * Verify that method_index is within range. If this fails, you are + * likely invoking a newly added method on an old service. (Although + * other memory corruption bugs can cause this assertion too.) + */ + assert(method_index < service->descriptor->n_methods); + + /* + * Get the array of virtual methods (which are enumerated by the + * generated code). + */ + handlers = (GenericHandler *) (service + 1); + + /* + * Get our method and invoke it. + * \todo Seems like handler == NULL is a situation that needs handling. + */ + handler = handlers[method_index]; + (*handler)(service, input, closure, closure_data); +} + +void +protobuf_c_service_generated_init(ProtobufCService *service, + const ProtobufCServiceDescriptor *descriptor, + ProtobufCServiceDestroy destroy) +{ + ASSERT_IS_SERVICE_DESCRIPTOR(descriptor); + service->descriptor = descriptor; + service->destroy = destroy; + service->invoke = protobuf_c_service_invoke_internal; + memset(&service[1], 0, descriptor->n_methods * sizeof(GenericHandler)); +} + +void protobuf_c_service_destroy(ProtobufCService *service) +{ + service->destroy(service); +} + +/* --- querying the descriptors --- */ + +const ProtobufCEnumValue * +protobuf_c_enum_descriptor_get_value_by_name(const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor *desc, + const char *name) +{ + unsigned start = 0; + unsigned count; + + if (desc == NULL || desc->values_by_name == NULL) + return NULL; + + count = desc->n_value_names; + + while (count > 1) { + unsigned mid = start + count / 2; + int rv = strcmp(desc->values_by_name[mid].name, name); + if (rv == 0) + return desc->values + desc->values_by_name[mid].index; + else if (rv < 0) { + count = start + count - (mid + 1); + start = mid + 1; + } else + count = mid - start; + } + if (count == 0) + return NULL; + if (strcmp(desc->values_by_name[start].name, name) == 0) + return desc->values + desc->values_by_name[start].index; + return NULL; +} + +const ProtobufCEnumValue * +protobuf_c_enum_descriptor_get_value(const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor *desc, + int value) +{ + int rv = int_range_lookup(desc->n_value_ranges, desc->value_ranges, value); + if (rv < 0) + return NULL; + return desc->values + rv; +} + +const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor * +protobuf_c_message_descriptor_get_field_by_name(const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc, + const char *name) +{ + unsigned start = 0; + unsigned count; + const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field; + + if (desc == NULL || desc->fields_sorted_by_name == NULL) + return NULL; + + count = desc->n_fields; + + while (count > 1) { + unsigned mid = start + count / 2; + int rv; + field = desc->fields + desc->fields_sorted_by_name[mid]; + rv = strcmp(field->name, name); + if (rv == 0) + return field; + else if (rv < 0) { + count = start + count - (mid + 1); + start = mid + 1; + } else + count = mid - start; + } + if (count == 0) + return NULL; + field = desc->fields + desc->fields_sorted_by_name[start]; + if (strcmp(field->name, name) == 0) + return field; + return NULL; +} + +const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor * +protobuf_c_message_descriptor_get_field(const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc, + unsigned value) +{ + int rv = int_range_lookup(desc->n_field_ranges,desc->field_ranges, value); + if (rv < 0) + return NULL; + return desc->fields + rv; +} + +const ProtobufCMethodDescriptor * +protobuf_c_service_descriptor_get_method_by_name(const ProtobufCServiceDescriptor *desc, + const char *name) +{ + unsigned start = 0; + unsigned count; + + if (desc == NULL || desc->method_indices_by_name == NULL) + return NULL; + + count = desc->n_methods; + + while (count > 1) { + unsigned mid = start + count / 2; + unsigned mid_index = desc->method_indices_by_name[mid]; + const char *mid_name = desc->methods[mid_index].name; + int rv = strcmp(mid_name, name); + + if (rv == 0) + return desc->methods + desc->method_indices_by_name[mid]; + if (rv < 0) { + count = start + count - (mid + 1); + start = mid + 1; + } else { + count = mid - start; + } + } + if (count == 0) + return NULL; + if (strcmp(desc->methods[desc->method_indices_by_name[start]].name, name) == 0) + return desc->methods + desc->method_indices_by_name[start]; + return NULL; +} |