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-rw-r--r--src/oom/oomd-manager.c851
1 files changed, 851 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/oom/oomd-manager.c b/src/oom/oomd-manager.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6081254
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/oom/oomd-manager.c
@@ -0,0 +1,851 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+
+#include "sd-daemon.h"
+
+#include "bus-log-control-api.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "bus-polkit.h"
+#include "cgroup-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "format-util.h"
+#include "memory-util.h"
+#include "memstream-util.h"
+#include "oomd-manager-bus.h"
+#include "oomd-manager.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "percent-util.h"
+#include "varlink-io.systemd.oom.h"
+
+typedef struct ManagedOOMMessage {
+ ManagedOOMMode mode;
+ char *path;
+ char *property;
+ uint32_t limit;
+} ManagedOOMMessage;
+
+static void managed_oom_message_destroy(ManagedOOMMessage *message) {
+ assert(message);
+ free(message->path);
+ free(message->property);
+}
+
+static int managed_oom_mode(const char *name, JsonVariant *v, JsonDispatchFlags flags, void *userdata) {
+ ManagedOOMMode *mode = userdata, m;
+ const char *s;
+
+ assert(mode);
+ assert_se(s = json_variant_string(v));
+
+ m = managed_oom_mode_from_string(s);
+ if (m < 0)
+ return json_log(v, flags, m, "%s is not a valid ManagedOOMMode", s);
+
+ *mode = m;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int process_managed_oom_message(Manager *m, uid_t uid, JsonVariant *parameters) {
+ JsonVariant *c, *cgroups;
+ int r;
+
+ static const JsonDispatch dispatch_table[] = {
+ { "mode", JSON_VARIANT_STRING, managed_oom_mode, offsetof(ManagedOOMMessage, mode), JSON_MANDATORY },
+ { "path", JSON_VARIANT_STRING, json_dispatch_string, offsetof(ManagedOOMMessage, path), JSON_MANDATORY },
+ { "property", JSON_VARIANT_STRING, json_dispatch_string, offsetof(ManagedOOMMessage, property), JSON_MANDATORY },
+ { "limit", _JSON_VARIANT_TYPE_INVALID, json_dispatch_uint32, offsetof(ManagedOOMMessage, limit), 0 },
+ {},
+ };
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(parameters);
+
+ cgroups = json_variant_by_key(parameters, "cgroups");
+ if (!cgroups)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Skip malformed elements and keep processing in case the others are good */
+ JSON_VARIANT_ARRAY_FOREACH(c, cgroups) {
+ _cleanup_(managed_oom_message_destroy) ManagedOOMMessage message = {};
+ OomdCGroupContext *ctx;
+ Hashmap *monitor_hm;
+ loadavg_t limit;
+
+ if (!json_variant_is_object(c))
+ continue;
+
+ r = json_dispatch(c, dispatch_table, 0, &message);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return r;
+ if (r < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (uid != 0) {
+ uid_t cg_uid;
+
+ r = cg_path_get_owner_uid(message.path, &cg_uid);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to get cgroup %s owner uid: %m", message.path);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Let's not be lenient for permission errors and skip processing if we receive an
+ * update for a cgroup that doesn't belong to the user. */
+ if (uid != cg_uid)
+ return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EPERM),
+ "cgroup path owner UID does not match sender uid "
+ "(" UID_FMT " != " UID_FMT ")", uid, cg_uid);
+ }
+
+ monitor_hm = streq(message.property, "ManagedOOMSwap") ?
+ m->monitored_swap_cgroup_contexts : m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts;
+
+ if (message.mode == MANAGED_OOM_AUTO) {
+ (void) oomd_cgroup_context_free(hashmap_remove(monitor_hm, empty_to_root(message.path)));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ limit = m->default_mem_pressure_limit;
+
+ if (streq(message.property, "ManagedOOMMemoryPressure") && message.limit > 0) {
+ int permyriad = UINT32_SCALE_TO_PERMYRIAD(message.limit);
+
+ r = store_loadavg_fixed_point(permyriad / 100LU, permyriad % 100LU, &limit);
+ if (r < 0)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ r = oomd_insert_cgroup_context(NULL, monitor_hm, message.path);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return r;
+ if (r < 0 && r != -EEXIST)
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to insert message, ignoring: %m");
+
+ /* Always update the limit in case it was changed. For non-memory pressure detection the value is
+ * ignored so always updating it here is not a problem. */
+ ctx = hashmap_get(monitor_hm, empty_to_root(message.path));
+ if (ctx)
+ ctx->mem_pressure_limit = limit;
+ }
+
+ /* Toggle wake-ups for "ManagedOOMSwap" if entries are present. */
+ r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(m->swap_context_event_source,
+ hashmap_isempty(m->monitored_swap_cgroup_contexts) ? SD_EVENT_OFF : SD_EVENT_ON);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to toggle enabled state of swap context source: %m");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int process_managed_oom_request(
+ Varlink *link,
+ JsonVariant *parameters,
+ VarlinkMethodFlags flags,
+ void *userdata) {
+ Manager *m = ASSERT_PTR(userdata);
+ uid_t uid;
+ int r;
+
+ r = varlink_get_peer_uid(link, &uid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get varlink peer uid: %m");
+
+ return process_managed_oom_message(m, uid, parameters);
+}
+
+static int process_managed_oom_reply(
+ Varlink *link,
+ JsonVariant *parameters,
+ const char *error_id,
+ VarlinkReplyFlags flags,
+ void *userdata) {
+ Manager *m = ASSERT_PTR(userdata);
+ uid_t uid;
+ int r;
+
+ if (error_id) {
+ r = -EIO;
+ log_debug("Error getting ManagedOOM cgroups: %s", error_id);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ r = varlink_get_peer_uid(link, &uid);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get varlink peer uid: %m");
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ r = process_managed_oom_message(m, uid, parameters);
+
+finish:
+ if (!FLAGS_SET(flags, VARLINK_REPLY_CONTINUES))
+ m->varlink_client = varlink_close_unref(link);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+/* Fill 'new_h' with 'path's descendant OomdCGroupContexts. Only include descendant cgroups that are possible
+ * candidates for action. That is, only leaf cgroups or cgroups with memory.oom.group set to "1".
+ *
+ * This function ignores most errors in order to handle cgroups that may have been cleaned up while
+ * populating the hashmap.
+ *
+ * 'new_h' is of the form { key: cgroup paths -> value: OomdCGroupContext } */
+static int recursively_get_cgroup_context(Hashmap *new_h, const char *path) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *subpath = NULL;
+ _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(new_h);
+ assert(path);
+
+ r = cg_enumerate_subgroups(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, path, &d);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = cg_read_subgroup(d, &subpath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ else if (r == 0) { /* No subgroups? We're a leaf node */
+ r = oomd_insert_cgroup_context(NULL, new_h, path);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return r;
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to insert context for %s, ignoring: %m", path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ do {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *cg_path = NULL;
+ bool oom_group;
+
+ cg_path = path_join(empty_to_root(path), subpath);
+ if (!cg_path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ subpath = mfree(subpath);
+
+ r = cg_get_attribute_as_bool("memory", cg_path, "memory.oom.group", &oom_group);
+ /* The cgroup might be gone. Skip it as a candidate since we can't get information on it. */
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return r;
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to read memory.oom.group from %s, ignoring: %m", cg_path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (oom_group)
+ r = oomd_insert_cgroup_context(NULL, new_h, cg_path);
+ else
+ r = recursively_get_cgroup_context(new_h, cg_path);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return r;
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to insert or recursively get from %s, ignoring: %m", cg_path);
+ } while ((r = cg_read_subgroup(d, &subpath)) > 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int update_monitored_cgroup_contexts(Hashmap **monitored_cgroups) {
+ _cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *new_base = NULL;
+ OomdCGroupContext *ctx;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(monitored_cgroups);
+
+ new_base = hashmap_new(&oomd_cgroup_ctx_hash_ops);
+ if (!new_base)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH(ctx, *monitored_cgroups) {
+ /* Skip most errors since the cgroup we're trying to update might not exist anymore. */
+ r = oomd_insert_cgroup_context(*monitored_cgroups, new_base, ctx->path);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return r;
+ if (r < 0 && !IN_SET(r, -EEXIST, -ENOENT))
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to insert context for %s, ignoring: %m", ctx->path);
+ }
+
+ hashmap_free(*monitored_cgroups);
+ *monitored_cgroups = TAKE_PTR(new_base);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_monitored_cgroup_contexts_candidates(Hashmap *monitored_cgroups, Hashmap **ret_candidates) {
+ _cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *candidates = NULL;
+ OomdCGroupContext *ctx;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(monitored_cgroups);
+ assert(ret_candidates);
+
+ candidates = hashmap_new(&oomd_cgroup_ctx_hash_ops);
+ if (!candidates)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH(ctx, monitored_cgroups) {
+ r = recursively_get_cgroup_context(candidates, ctx->path);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return r;
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to recursively get contexts for %s, ignoring: %m", ctx->path);
+ }
+
+ *ret_candidates = TAKE_PTR(candidates);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int update_monitored_cgroup_contexts_candidates(Hashmap *monitored_cgroups, Hashmap **candidates) {
+ _cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *new_candidates = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(monitored_cgroups);
+ assert(candidates);
+ assert(*candidates);
+
+ r = get_monitored_cgroup_contexts_candidates(monitored_cgroups, &new_candidates);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to get candidate contexts: %m");
+
+ oomd_update_cgroup_contexts_between_hashmaps(*candidates, new_candidates);
+
+ hashmap_free(*candidates);
+ *candidates = TAKE_PTR(new_candidates);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int acquire_managed_oom_connect(Manager *m) {
+ _cleanup_(varlink_close_unrefp) Varlink *link = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(m->event);
+
+ r = varlink_connect_address(&link, VARLINK_ADDR_PATH_MANAGED_OOM_SYSTEM);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to connect to " VARLINK_ADDR_PATH_MANAGED_OOM_SYSTEM ": %m");
+
+ (void) varlink_set_userdata(link, m);
+ (void) varlink_set_description(link, "oomd");
+ (void) varlink_set_relative_timeout(link, USEC_INFINITY);
+
+ r = varlink_attach_event(link, m->event, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to attach varlink connection to event loop: %m");
+
+ r = varlink_bind_reply(link, process_managed_oom_reply);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to bind reply callback: %m");
+
+ r = varlink_observe(link, "io.systemd.ManagedOOM.SubscribeManagedOOMCGroups", NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to observe varlink call: %m");
+
+ m->varlink_client = TAKE_PTR(link);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int monitor_swap_contexts_handler(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
+ Manager *m = ASSERT_PTR(userdata);
+ usec_t usec_now;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(!hashmap_isempty(m->monitored_swap_cgroup_contexts));
+
+ /* Reset timer */
+ r = sd_event_now(sd_event_source_get_event(s), CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &usec_now);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to reset event timer: %m");
+
+ r = sd_event_source_set_time_relative(s, SWAP_INTERVAL_USEC);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set relative time for timer: %m");
+
+ /* Reconnect if our connection dropped */
+ if (!m->varlink_client) {
+ r = acquire_managed_oom_connect(m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire varlink connection: %m");
+ }
+
+ /* We still try to acquire system information for oomctl even if no units want swap monitoring */
+ r = oomd_system_context_acquire("/proc/meminfo", &m->system_context);
+ /* If there are no units depending on swap actions, the only error we exit on is ENOMEM. */
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire system context: %m");
+
+ /* Note that m->monitored_swap_cgroup_contexts does not need to be updated every interval because only the
+ * system context is used for deciding whether the swap threshold is hit. m->monitored_swap_cgroup_contexts
+ * is only used to decide which cgroups to kill (and even then only the resource usages of its descendent
+ * nodes are the ones that matter). */
+
+ /* Check amount of memory available and swap free so we don't free up swap when memory is still available. */
+ if (oomd_mem_available_below(&m->system_context, 10000 - m->swap_used_limit_permyriad) &&
+ oomd_swap_free_below(&m->system_context, 10000 - m->swap_used_limit_permyriad)) {
+ _cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *candidates = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *selected = NULL;
+ uint64_t threshold;
+
+ log_debug("Memory used (%"PRIu64") / total (%"PRIu64") and "
+ "swap used (%"PRIu64") / total (%"PRIu64") is more than " PERMYRIAD_AS_PERCENT_FORMAT_STR,
+ m->system_context.mem_used, m->system_context.mem_total,
+ m->system_context.swap_used, m->system_context.swap_total,
+ PERMYRIAD_AS_PERCENT_FORMAT_VAL(m->swap_used_limit_permyriad));
+
+ r = get_monitored_cgroup_contexts_candidates(m->monitored_swap_cgroup_contexts, &candidates);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return log_oom();
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to get monitored swap cgroup candidates, ignoring: %m");
+
+ threshold = m->system_context.swap_total * THRESHOLD_SWAP_USED_PERCENT / 100;
+ r = oomd_kill_by_swap_usage(candidates, threshold, m->dry_run, &selected);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return log_oom();
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_notice_errno(r, "Failed to kill any cgroups based on swap: %m");
+ else {
+ if (selected && r > 0) {
+ log_notice("Killed %s due to memory used (%"PRIu64") / total (%"PRIu64") and "
+ "swap used (%"PRIu64") / total (%"PRIu64") being more than "
+ PERMYRIAD_AS_PERCENT_FORMAT_STR,
+ selected,
+ m->system_context.mem_used, m->system_context.mem_total,
+ m->system_context.swap_used, m->system_context.swap_total,
+ PERMYRIAD_AS_PERCENT_FORMAT_VAL(m->swap_used_limit_permyriad));
+
+ /* send dbus signal */
+ (void) sd_bus_emit_signal(m->bus,
+ "/org/freedesktop/oom1",
+ "org.freedesktop.oom1.Manager",
+ "Killed",
+ "ss",
+ selected,
+ "memory-used");
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void clear_candidate_hashmapp(Manager **m) {
+ if (*m)
+ hashmap_clear((*m)->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts_candidates);
+}
+
+static int monitor_memory_pressure_contexts_handler(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
+ /* Don't want to use stale candidate data. Setting this will clear the candidate hashmap on return unless we
+ * update the candidate data (in which case clear_candidates will be NULL). */
+ _unused_ _cleanup_(clear_candidate_hashmapp) Manager *clear_candidates = userdata;
+ _cleanup_set_free_ Set *targets = NULL;
+ bool in_post_action_delay = false;
+ Manager *m = ASSERT_PTR(userdata);
+ usec_t usec_now;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(s);
+
+ /* Reset timer */
+ r = sd_event_now(sd_event_source_get_event(s), CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &usec_now);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to reset event timer: %m");
+
+ r = sd_event_source_set_time_relative(s, MEM_PRESSURE_INTERVAL_USEC);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set relative time for timer: %m");
+
+ /* Reconnect if our connection dropped */
+ if (!m->varlink_client) {
+ r = acquire_managed_oom_connect(m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire varlink connection: %m");
+ }
+
+ /* Return early if nothing is requesting memory pressure monitoring */
+ if (hashmap_isempty(m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Update the cgroups used for detection/action */
+ r = update_monitored_cgroup_contexts(&m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return log_oom();
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to update monitored memory pressure cgroup contexts, ignoring: %m");
+
+ /* Since pressure counters are lagging, we need to wait a bit after a kill to ensure we don't read stale
+ * values and go on a kill storm. */
+ if (m->mem_pressure_post_action_delay_start > 0) {
+ if (m->mem_pressure_post_action_delay_start + POST_ACTION_DELAY_USEC > usec_now)
+ in_post_action_delay = true;
+ else
+ m->mem_pressure_post_action_delay_start = 0;
+ }
+
+ r = oomd_pressure_above(m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts, m->default_mem_pressure_duration_usec, &targets);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return log_oom();
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to check if memory pressure exceeded limits, ignoring: %m");
+ else if (r == 1 && !in_post_action_delay) {
+ OomdCGroupContext *t;
+ SET_FOREACH(t, targets) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *selected = NULL;
+
+ /* Check if there was reclaim activity in the given interval. The concern is the following case:
+ * Pressure climbed, a lot of high-frequency pages were reclaimed, and we killed the offending
+ * cgroup. Even after this, well-behaved processes will fault in recently resident pages and
+ * this will cause pressure to remain high. Thus if there isn't any reclaim pressure, no need
+ * to kill something (it won't help anyways). */
+ if ((now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) - t->last_had_mem_reclaim) > RECLAIM_DURATION_USEC)
+ continue;
+
+ log_debug("Memory pressure for %s is %lu.%02lu%% > %lu.%02lu%% for > %s with reclaim activity",
+ t->path,
+ LOADAVG_INT_SIDE(t->memory_pressure.avg10), LOADAVG_DECIMAL_SIDE(t->memory_pressure.avg10),
+ LOADAVG_INT_SIDE(t->mem_pressure_limit), LOADAVG_DECIMAL_SIDE(t->mem_pressure_limit),
+ FORMAT_TIMESPAN(m->default_mem_pressure_duration_usec, USEC_PER_SEC));
+
+ r = update_monitored_cgroup_contexts_candidates(
+ m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts, &m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts_candidates);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return log_oom();
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to update monitored memory pressure candidate cgroup contexts, ignoring: %m");
+ else
+ clear_candidates = NULL;
+
+ r = oomd_kill_by_pgscan_rate(m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts_candidates,
+ /* prefix= */ t->path,
+ /* dry_run= */ m->dry_run,
+ &selected);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return log_oom();
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_notice_errno(r, "Failed to kill any cgroups under %s based on pressure: %m", t->path);
+ else {
+ /* Don't act on all the high pressure cgroups at once; return as soon as we kill one.
+ * If r == 0 then it means there were not eligible candidates, the candidate cgroup
+ * disappeared, or the candidate cgroup has no processes by the time we tried to kill
+ * it. In either case, go through the event loop again and select a new candidate if
+ * pressure is still high. */
+ m->mem_pressure_post_action_delay_start = usec_now;
+ if (selected && r > 0) {
+ log_notice("Killed %s due to memory pressure for %s being %lu.%02lu%% > %lu.%02lu%%"
+ " for > %s with reclaim activity",
+ selected, t->path,
+ LOADAVG_INT_SIDE(t->memory_pressure.avg10), LOADAVG_DECIMAL_SIDE(t->memory_pressure.avg10),
+ LOADAVG_INT_SIDE(t->mem_pressure_limit), LOADAVG_DECIMAL_SIDE(t->mem_pressure_limit),
+ FORMAT_TIMESPAN(m->default_mem_pressure_duration_usec, USEC_PER_SEC));
+
+ /* send dbus signal */
+ (void) sd_bus_emit_signal(m->bus,
+ "/org/freedesktop/oom1",
+ "org.freedesktop.oom1.Manager",
+ "Killed",
+ "ss",
+ selected,
+ "memory-pressure");
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* If any monitored cgroup is over their pressure limit, get all the kill candidates for every
+ * monitored cgroup. This saves CPU cycles from doing it every interval by only doing it when a kill
+ * might happen.
+ * Candidate cgroup data will continue to get updated during the post-action delay period in case
+ * pressure continues to be high after a kill. */
+ OomdCGroupContext *c;
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH(c, m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts) {
+ if (c->mem_pressure_limit_hit_start == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ r = update_monitored_cgroup_contexts_candidates(
+ m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts, &m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts_candidates);
+ if (r == -ENOMEM)
+ return log_oom();
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to update monitored memory pressure candidate cgroup contexts, ignoring: %m");
+ else {
+ clear_candidates = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int monitor_swap_contexts(Manager *m) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_event_source_unrefp) sd_event_source *s = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(m->event);
+
+ r = sd_event_add_time(m->event, &s, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0, 0, monitor_swap_contexts_handler, m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_event_source_set_exit_on_failure(s, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(s, SD_EVENT_OFF);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ (void) sd_event_source_set_description(s, "oomd-swap-timer");
+
+ m->swap_context_event_source = TAKE_PTR(s);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int monitor_memory_pressure_contexts(Manager *m) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_event_source_unrefp) sd_event_source *s = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(m->event);
+
+ r = sd_event_add_time(m->event, &s, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0, 0, monitor_memory_pressure_contexts_handler, m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_event_source_set_exit_on_failure(s, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(s, SD_EVENT_ON);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ (void) sd_event_source_set_description(s, "oomd-memory-pressure-timer");
+
+ m->mem_pressure_context_event_source = TAKE_PTR(s);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+Manager* manager_free(Manager *m) {
+ assert(m);
+
+ varlink_server_unref(m->varlink_server);
+ varlink_close_unref(m->varlink_client);
+ sd_event_source_unref(m->swap_context_event_source);
+ sd_event_source_unref(m->mem_pressure_context_event_source);
+ sd_event_unref(m->event);
+
+ bus_verify_polkit_async_registry_free(m->polkit_registry);
+ sd_bus_flush_close_unref(m->bus);
+
+ hashmap_free(m->monitored_swap_cgroup_contexts);
+ hashmap_free(m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts);
+ hashmap_free(m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts_candidates);
+
+ return mfree(m);
+}
+
+int manager_new(Manager **ret) {
+ _cleanup_(manager_freep) Manager *m = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(ret);
+
+ m = new0(Manager, 1);
+ if (!m)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = sd_event_default(&m->event);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ (void) sd_event_set_watchdog(m->event, true);
+
+ r = sd_event_add_signal(m->event, NULL, SIGINT, NULL, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_event_add_signal(m->event, NULL, SIGTERM, NULL, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ m->monitored_swap_cgroup_contexts = hashmap_new(&oomd_cgroup_ctx_hash_ops);
+ if (!m->monitored_swap_cgroup_contexts)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts = hashmap_new(&oomd_cgroup_ctx_hash_ops);
+ if (!m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts_candidates = hashmap_new(&oomd_cgroup_ctx_hash_ops);
+ if (!m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts_candidates)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(m);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_connect_bus(Manager *m) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(!m->bus);
+
+ r = bus_open_system_watch_bind_with_description(&m->bus, "bus-api-oom");
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to connect to bus: %m");
+
+ r = bus_add_implementation(m->bus, &manager_object, m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = bus_log_control_api_register(m->bus);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_bus_request_name_async(m->bus, NULL, "org.freedesktop.oom1", 0, NULL, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to request name: %m");
+
+ r = sd_bus_attach_event(m->bus, m->event, 0);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to attach bus to event loop: %m");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_varlink_init(Manager *m, int fd) {
+ _cleanup_(varlink_server_unrefp) VarlinkServer *s = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(!m->varlink_server);
+
+ r = varlink_server_new(&s, VARLINK_SERVER_ACCOUNT_UID|VARLINK_SERVER_INHERIT_USERDATA);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to allocate varlink server object: %m");
+
+ varlink_server_set_userdata(s, m);
+
+ r = varlink_server_add_interface(s, &vl_interface_io_systemd_oom);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add oom interface to varlink server: %m");
+
+ r = varlink_server_bind_method(s, "io.systemd.oom.ReportManagedOOMCGroups", process_managed_oom_request);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to register varlink method: %m");
+
+ if (fd < 0)
+ r = varlink_server_listen_address(s, VARLINK_ADDR_PATH_MANAGED_OOM_USER, 0666);
+ else
+ r = varlink_server_listen_fd(s, fd);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to bind to varlink socket: %m");
+
+ r = varlink_server_attach_event(s, m->event, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to attach varlink connection to event loop: %m");
+
+ log_debug("Initialized systemd-oomd varlink server");
+
+ m->varlink_server = TAKE_PTR(s);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_start(
+ Manager *m,
+ bool dry_run,
+ int swap_used_limit_permyriad,
+ int mem_pressure_limit_permyriad,
+ usec_t mem_pressure_usec,
+ int fd) {
+
+ unsigned long l, f;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ m->dry_run = dry_run;
+
+ m->swap_used_limit_permyriad = swap_used_limit_permyriad >= 0 ? swap_used_limit_permyriad : DEFAULT_SWAP_USED_LIMIT_PERCENT * 100;
+ assert(m->swap_used_limit_permyriad <= 10000);
+
+ if (mem_pressure_limit_permyriad >= 0) {
+ assert(mem_pressure_limit_permyriad <= 10000);
+
+ l = mem_pressure_limit_permyriad / 100;
+ f = mem_pressure_limit_permyriad % 100;
+ } else {
+ l = DEFAULT_MEM_PRESSURE_LIMIT_PERCENT;
+ f = 0;
+ }
+ r = store_loadavg_fixed_point(l, f, &m->default_mem_pressure_limit);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ m->default_mem_pressure_duration_usec = mem_pressure_usec ?: DEFAULT_MEM_PRESSURE_DURATION_USEC;
+
+ r = manager_connect_bus(m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = acquire_managed_oom_connect(m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = manager_varlink_init(m, fd);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = monitor_memory_pressure_contexts(m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = monitor_swap_contexts(m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_get_dump_string(Manager *m, char **ret) {
+ _cleanup_(memstream_done) MemStream ms = {};
+ OomdCGroupContext *c;
+ FILE *f;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ f = memstream_init(&ms);
+ if (!f)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "Dry Run: %s\n"
+ "Swap Used Limit: " PERMYRIAD_AS_PERCENT_FORMAT_STR "\n"
+ "Default Memory Pressure Limit: %lu.%02lu%%\n"
+ "Default Memory Pressure Duration: %s\n"
+ "System Context:\n",
+ yes_no(m->dry_run),
+ PERMYRIAD_AS_PERCENT_FORMAT_VAL(m->swap_used_limit_permyriad),
+ LOADAVG_INT_SIDE(m->default_mem_pressure_limit), LOADAVG_DECIMAL_SIDE(m->default_mem_pressure_limit),
+ FORMAT_TIMESPAN(m->default_mem_pressure_duration_usec, USEC_PER_SEC));
+ oomd_dump_system_context(&m->system_context, f, "\t");
+
+ fprintf(f, "Swap Monitored CGroups:\n");
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH(c, m->monitored_swap_cgroup_contexts)
+ oomd_dump_swap_cgroup_context(c, f, "\t");
+
+ fprintf(f, "Memory Pressure Monitored CGroups:\n");
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH(c, m->monitored_mem_pressure_cgroup_contexts)
+ oomd_dump_memory_pressure_cgroup_context(c, f, "\t");
+
+ return memstream_finalize(&ms, ret, NULL);
+}