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Diffstat (limited to 'testing/xpcshell/node-ws/lib/websocket-server.js')
| -rw-r--r-- | testing/xpcshell/node-ws/lib/websocket-server.js | 535 |
1 files changed, 535 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/testing/xpcshell/node-ws/lib/websocket-server.js b/testing/xpcshell/node-ws/lib/websocket-server.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bac30eb330 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/xpcshell/node-ws/lib/websocket-server.js @@ -0,0 +1,535 @@ +/* eslint no-unused-vars: ["error", { "varsIgnorePattern": "^net|tls|https$" }] */ + +'use strict'; + +const EventEmitter = require('events'); +const http = require('http'); +const https = require('https'); +const net = require('net'); +const tls = require('tls'); +const { createHash } = require('crypto'); + +const extension = require('./extension'); +const PerMessageDeflate = require('./permessage-deflate'); +const subprotocol = require('./subprotocol'); +const WebSocket = require('./websocket'); +const { GUID, kWebSocket } = require('./constants'); + +const keyRegex = /^[+/0-9A-Za-z]{22}==$/; + +const RUNNING = 0; +const CLOSING = 1; +const CLOSED = 2; + +/** + * Class representing a WebSocket server. + * + * @extends EventEmitter + */ +class WebSocketServer extends EventEmitter { + /** + * Create a `WebSocketServer` instance. + * + * @param {Object} options Configuration options + * @param {Number} [options.backlog=511] The maximum length of the queue of + * pending connections + * @param {Boolean} [options.clientTracking=true] Specifies whether or not to + * track clients + * @param {Function} [options.handleProtocols] A hook to handle protocols + * @param {String} [options.host] The hostname where to bind the server + * @param {Number} [options.maxPayload=104857600] The maximum allowed message + * size + * @param {Boolean} [options.noServer=false] Enable no server mode + * @param {String} [options.path] Accept only connections matching this path + * @param {(Boolean|Object)} [options.perMessageDeflate=false] Enable/disable + * permessage-deflate + * @param {Number} [options.port] The port where to bind the server + * @param {(http.Server|https.Server)} [options.server] A pre-created HTTP/S + * server to use + * @param {Boolean} [options.skipUTF8Validation=false] Specifies whether or + * not to skip UTF-8 validation for text and close messages + * @param {Function} [options.verifyClient] A hook to reject connections + * @param {Function} [options.WebSocket=WebSocket] Specifies the `WebSocket` + * class to use. It must be the `WebSocket` class or class that extends it + * @param {Function} [callback] A listener for the `listening` event + */ + constructor(options, callback) { + super(); + + options = { + maxPayload: 100 * 1024 * 1024, + skipUTF8Validation: false, + perMessageDeflate: false, + handleProtocols: null, + clientTracking: true, + verifyClient: null, + noServer: false, + backlog: null, // use default (511 as implemented in net.js) + server: null, + host: null, + path: null, + port: null, + WebSocket, + ...options + }; + + if ( + (options.port == null && !options.server && !options.noServer) || + (options.port != null && (options.server || options.noServer)) || + (options.server && options.noServer) + ) { + throw new TypeError( + 'One and only one of the "port", "server", or "noServer" options ' + + 'must be specified' + ); + } + + if (options.port != null) { + this._server = http.createServer((req, res) => { + const body = http.STATUS_CODES[426]; + + res.writeHead(426, { + 'Content-Length': body.length, + 'Content-Type': 'text/plain' + }); + res.end(body); + }); + this._server.listen( + options.port, + options.host, + options.backlog, + callback + ); + } else if (options.server) { + this._server = options.server; + } + + if (this._server) { + const emitConnection = this.emit.bind(this, 'connection'); + + this._removeListeners = addListeners(this._server, { + listening: this.emit.bind(this, 'listening'), + error: this.emit.bind(this, 'error'), + upgrade: (req, socket, head) => { + this.handleUpgrade(req, socket, head, emitConnection); + } + }); + } + + if (options.perMessageDeflate === true) options.perMessageDeflate = {}; + if (options.clientTracking) { + this.clients = new Set(); + this._shouldEmitClose = false; + } + + this.options = options; + this._state = RUNNING; + } + + /** + * Returns the bound address, the address family name, and port of the server + * as reported by the operating system if listening on an IP socket. + * If the server is listening on a pipe or UNIX domain socket, the name is + * returned as a string. + * + * @return {(Object|String|null)} The address of the server + * @public + */ + address() { + if (this.options.noServer) { + throw new Error('The server is operating in "noServer" mode'); + } + + if (!this._server) return null; + return this._server.address(); + } + + /** + * Stop the server from accepting new connections and emit the `'close'` event + * when all existing connections are closed. + * + * @param {Function} [cb] A one-time listener for the `'close'` event + * @public + */ + close(cb) { + if (this._state === CLOSED) { + if (cb) { + this.once('close', () => { + cb(new Error('The server is not running')); + }); + } + + process.nextTick(emitClose, this); + return; + } + + if (cb) this.once('close', cb); + + if (this._state === CLOSING) return; + this._state = CLOSING; + + if (this.options.noServer || this.options.server) { + if (this._server) { + this._removeListeners(); + this._removeListeners = this._server = null; + } + + if (this.clients) { + if (!this.clients.size) { + process.nextTick(emitClose, this); + } else { + this._shouldEmitClose = true; + } + } else { + process.nextTick(emitClose, this); + } + } else { + const server = this._server; + + this._removeListeners(); + this._removeListeners = this._server = null; + + // + // The HTTP/S server was created internally. Close it, and rely on its + // `'close'` event. + // + server.close(() => { + emitClose(this); + }); + } + } + + /** + * See if a given request should be handled by this server instance. + * + * @param {http.IncomingMessage} req Request object to inspect + * @return {Boolean} `true` if the request is valid, else `false` + * @public + */ + shouldHandle(req) { + if (this.options.path) { + const index = req.url.indexOf('?'); + const pathname = index !== -1 ? req.url.slice(0, index) : req.url; + + if (pathname !== this.options.path) return false; + } + + return true; + } + + /** + * Handle a HTTP Upgrade request. + * + * @param {http.IncomingMessage} req The request object + * @param {(net.Socket|tls.Socket)} socket The network socket between the + * server and client + * @param {Buffer} head The first packet of the upgraded stream + * @param {Function} cb Callback + * @public + */ + handleUpgrade(req, socket, head, cb) { + socket.on('error', socketOnError); + + const key = req.headers['sec-websocket-key']; + const version = +req.headers['sec-websocket-version']; + + if (req.method !== 'GET') { + const message = 'Invalid HTTP method'; + abortHandshakeOrEmitwsClientError(this, req, socket, 405, message); + return; + } + + if (req.headers.upgrade.toLowerCase() !== 'websocket') { + const message = 'Invalid Upgrade header'; + abortHandshakeOrEmitwsClientError(this, req, socket, 400, message); + return; + } + + if (!key || !keyRegex.test(key)) { + const message = 'Missing or invalid Sec-WebSocket-Key header'; + abortHandshakeOrEmitwsClientError(this, req, socket, 400, message); + return; + } + + if (version !== 8 && version !== 13) { + const message = 'Missing or invalid Sec-WebSocket-Version header'; + abortHandshakeOrEmitwsClientError(this, req, socket, 400, message); + return; + } + + if (!this.shouldHandle(req)) { + abortHandshake(socket, 400); + return; + } + + const secWebSocketProtocol = req.headers['sec-websocket-protocol']; + let protocols = new Set(); + + if (secWebSocketProtocol !== undefined) { + try { + protocols = subprotocol.parse(secWebSocketProtocol); + } catch (err) { + const message = 'Invalid Sec-WebSocket-Protocol header'; + abortHandshakeOrEmitwsClientError(this, req, socket, 400, message); + return; + } + } + + const secWebSocketExtensions = req.headers['sec-websocket-extensions']; + const extensions = {}; + + if ( + this.options.perMessageDeflate && + secWebSocketExtensions !== undefined + ) { + const perMessageDeflate = new PerMessageDeflate( + this.options.perMessageDeflate, + true, + this.options.maxPayload + ); + + try { + const offers = extension.parse(secWebSocketExtensions); + + if (offers[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]) { + perMessageDeflate.accept(offers[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]); + extensions[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName] = perMessageDeflate; + } + } catch (err) { + const message = + 'Invalid or unacceptable Sec-WebSocket-Extensions header'; + abortHandshakeOrEmitwsClientError(this, req, socket, 400, message); + return; + } + } + + // + // Optionally call external client verification handler. + // + if (this.options.verifyClient) { + const info = { + origin: + req.headers[`${version === 8 ? 'sec-websocket-origin' : 'origin'}`], + secure: !!(req.socket.authorized || req.socket.encrypted), + req + }; + + if (this.options.verifyClient.length === 2) { + this.options.verifyClient(info, (verified, code, message, headers) => { + if (!verified) { + return abortHandshake(socket, code || 401, message, headers); + } + + this.completeUpgrade( + extensions, + key, + protocols, + req, + socket, + head, + cb + ); + }); + return; + } + + if (!this.options.verifyClient(info)) return abortHandshake(socket, 401); + } + + this.completeUpgrade(extensions, key, protocols, req, socket, head, cb); + } + + /** + * Upgrade the connection to WebSocket. + * + * @param {Object} extensions The accepted extensions + * @param {String} key The value of the `Sec-WebSocket-Key` header + * @param {Set} protocols The subprotocols + * @param {http.IncomingMessage} req The request object + * @param {(net.Socket|tls.Socket)} socket The network socket between the + * server and client + * @param {Buffer} head The first packet of the upgraded stream + * @param {Function} cb Callback + * @throws {Error} If called more than once with the same socket + * @private + */ + completeUpgrade(extensions, key, protocols, req, socket, head, cb) { + // + // Destroy the socket if the client has already sent a FIN packet. + // + if (!socket.readable || !socket.writable) return socket.destroy(); + + if (socket[kWebSocket]) { + throw new Error( + 'server.handleUpgrade() was called more than once with the same ' + + 'socket, possibly due to a misconfiguration' + ); + } + + if (this._state > RUNNING) return abortHandshake(socket, 503); + + const digest = createHash('sha1') + .update(key + GUID) + .digest('base64'); + + const headers = [ + 'HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols', + 'Upgrade: websocket', + 'Connection: Upgrade', + `Sec-WebSocket-Accept: ${digest}` + ]; + + const ws = new this.options.WebSocket(null); + + if (protocols.size) { + // + // Optionally call external protocol selection handler. + // + const protocol = this.options.handleProtocols + ? this.options.handleProtocols(protocols, req) + : protocols.values().next().value; + + if (protocol) { + headers.push(`Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: ${protocol}`); + ws._protocol = protocol; + } + } + + if (extensions[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]) { + const params = extensions[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName].params; + const value = extension.format({ + [PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]: [params] + }); + headers.push(`Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: ${value}`); + ws._extensions = extensions; + } + + // + // Allow external modification/inspection of handshake headers. + // + this.emit('headers', headers, req); + + socket.write(headers.concat('\r\n').join('\r\n')); + socket.removeListener('error', socketOnError); + + ws.setSocket(socket, head, { + maxPayload: this.options.maxPayload, + skipUTF8Validation: this.options.skipUTF8Validation + }); + + if (this.clients) { + this.clients.add(ws); + ws.on('close', () => { + this.clients.delete(ws); + + if (this._shouldEmitClose && !this.clients.size) { + process.nextTick(emitClose, this); + } + }); + } + + cb(ws, req); + } +} + +module.exports = WebSocketServer; + +/** + * Add event listeners on an `EventEmitter` using a map of <event, listener> + * pairs. + * + * @param {EventEmitter} server The event emitter + * @param {Object.<String, Function>} map The listeners to add + * @return {Function} A function that will remove the added listeners when + * called + * @private + */ +function addListeners(server, map) { + for (const event of Object.keys(map)) server.on(event, map[event]); + + return function removeListeners() { + for (const event of Object.keys(map)) { + server.removeListener(event, map[event]); + } + }; +} + +/** + * Emit a `'close'` event on an `EventEmitter`. + * + * @param {EventEmitter} server The event emitter + * @private + */ +function emitClose(server) { + server._state = CLOSED; + server.emit('close'); +} + +/** + * Handle socket errors. + * + * @private + */ +function socketOnError() { + this.destroy(); +} + +/** + * Close the connection when preconditions are not fulfilled. + * + * @param {(net.Socket|tls.Socket)} socket The socket of the upgrade request + * @param {Number} code The HTTP response status code + * @param {String} [message] The HTTP response body + * @param {Object} [headers] Additional HTTP response headers + * @private + */ +function abortHandshake(socket, code, message, headers) { + // + // The socket is writable unless the user destroyed or ended it before calling + // `server.handleUpgrade()` or in the `verifyClient` function, which is a user + // error. Handling this does not make much sense as the worst that can happen + // is that some of the data written by the user might be discarded due to the + // call to `socket.end()` below, which triggers an `'error'` event that in + // turn causes the socket to be destroyed. + // + message = message || http.STATUS_CODES[code]; + headers = { + Connection: 'close', + 'Content-Type': 'text/html', + 'Content-Length': Buffer.byteLength(message), + ...headers + }; + + socket.once('finish', socket.destroy); + + socket.end( + `HTTP/1.1 ${code} ${http.STATUS_CODES[code]}\r\n` + + Object.keys(headers) + .map((h) => `${h}: ${headers[h]}`) + .join('\r\n') + + '\r\n\r\n' + + message + ); +} + +/** + * Emit a `'wsClientError'` event on a `WebSocketServer` if there is at least + * one listener for it, otherwise call `abortHandshake()`. + * + * @param {WebSocketServer} server The WebSocket server + * @param {http.IncomingMessage} req The request object + * @param {(net.Socket|tls.Socket)} socket The socket of the upgrade request + * @param {Number} code The HTTP response status code + * @param {String} message The HTTP response body + * @private + */ +function abortHandshakeOrEmitwsClientError(server, req, socket, code, message) { + if (server.listenerCount('wsClientError')) { + const err = new Error(message); + Error.captureStackTrace(err, abortHandshakeOrEmitwsClientError); + + server.emit('wsClientError', err, socket, req); + } else { + abortHandshake(socket, code, message); + } +} |