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'\" t
.\" Title: fdformat
.\" Author: [see the "AUTHOR(S)" section]
.\" Generator: Asciidoctor 2.0.20
.\" Date: 2024-04-24
.\" Manual: System Administration
.\" Source: util-linux 2.40.1
.\" Language: English
.\"
.TH "FDFORMAT" "8" "2024-04-24" "util\-linux 2.40.1" "System Administration"
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
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.ss \n[.ss] 0
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\fI\\$2\fP <\\$1>\\$3
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.\}
.SH "NAME"
fdformat \- low\-level format a floppy disk
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.sp
\fBfdformat\fP [options] \fIdevice\fP
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.sp
\fBfdformat\fP does a low\-level format on a floppy disk. \fIdevice\fP is usually one of the following (for floppy devices the major = 2, and the minor is shown for informational purposes only):
.sp
.if n .RS 4
.nf
.fam C
/dev/fd0d360 (minor = 4)
/dev/fd0h1200 (minor = 8)
/dev/fd0D360 (minor = 12)
/dev/fd0H360 (minor = 12)
/dev/fd0D720 (minor = 16)
/dev/fd0H720 (minor = 16)
/dev/fd0h360 (minor = 20)
/dev/fd0h720 (minor = 24)
/dev/fd0H1440 (minor = 28)
.fam
.fi
.if n .RE
.sp
.if n .RS 4
.nf
.fam C
/dev/fd1d360 (minor = 5)
/dev/fd1h1200 (minor = 9)
/dev/fd1D360 (minor = 13)
/dev/fd1H360 (minor = 13)
/dev/fd1D720 (minor = 17)
/dev/fd1H720 (minor = 17)
/dev/fd1h360 (minor = 21)
/dev/fd1h720 (minor = 25)
/dev/fd1H1440 (minor = 29)
.fam
.fi
.if n .RE
.sp
The generic floppy devices, \fI/dev/fd0\fP and \fI/dev/fd1\fP, will fail to work with \fBfdformat\fP when a non\-standard format is being used, or if the format has not been autodetected earlier. In this case, use \fBsetfdprm\fP(8) to load the disk parameters.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.sp
\fB\-f\fP, \fB\-\-from\fP \fIN\fP
.RS 4
Start at the track \fIN\fP (default is 0).
.RE
.sp
\fB\-t\fP, \fB\-\-to\fP \fIN\fP
.RS 4
Stop at the track \fIN\fP.
.RE
.sp
\fB\-r\fP, \fB\-\-repair\fP \fIN\fP
.RS 4
Try to repair tracks failed during the verification (max \fIN\fP retries).
.RE
.sp
\fB\-n\fP, \fB\-\-no\-verify\fP
.RS 4
Skip the verification that is normally performed after the formatting.
.RE
.sp
\fB\-h\fP, \fB\-\-help\fP
.RS 4
Display help text and exit.
.RE
.sp
\fB\-V\fP, \fB\-\-version\fP
.RS 4
Print version and exit.
.RE
.SH "NOTES"
.sp
This utility does not handle USB floppy disk drives. Use \fBufiformat\fP(8) instead.
.SH "AUTHORS"
.sp
.MTO "almesber\(atnessie.cs.id.ethz.ch" "Werner Almesberger" ""
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.sp
\fBfd\fP(4),
\fBemkfs\fP(8),
\fBmkfs\fP(8),
\fBsetfdprm\fP(8),
\fBufiformat\fP(8)
.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
.sp
For bug reports, use the issue tracker at \c
.URL "https://github.com/util\-linux/util\-linux/issues" "" "."
.SH "AVAILABILITY"
.sp
The \fBfdformat\fP command is part of the util\-linux package which can be downloaded from \c
.URL "https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util\-linux/" "Linux Kernel Archive" "."
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