summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/eval.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/eval.c')
-rw-r--r--src/eval.c7742
1 files changed, 7742 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/eval.c b/src/eval.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..815d13d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/eval.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7742 @@
+/* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
+ *
+ * VIM - Vi IMproved by Bram Moolenaar
+ *
+ * Do ":help uganda" in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
+ * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
+ * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * eval.c: Expression evaluation.
+ */
+#define USING_FLOAT_STUFF
+
+#include "vim.h"
+
+#if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
+
+#ifdef VMS
+# include <float.h>
+#endif
+
+#define NAMESPACE_CHAR (char_u *)"abglstvw"
+
+/*
+ * When recursively copying lists and dicts we need to remember which ones we
+ * have done to avoid endless recursiveness. This unique ID is used for that.
+ * The last bit is used for previous_funccal, ignored when comparing.
+ */
+static int current_copyID = 0;
+
+static int eval2(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg);
+static int eval3(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg);
+static int eval4(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg);
+static int eval5(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg);
+static int eval6(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg);
+static int eval7(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg, int want_string);
+static int eval8(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg, int want_string);
+static int eval9(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg, int want_string);
+static int eval9_leader(typval_T *rettv, int numeric_only, char_u *start_leader, char_u **end_leaderp);
+
+static int free_unref_items(int copyID);
+static char_u *make_expanded_name(char_u *in_start, char_u *expr_start, char_u *expr_end, char_u *in_end);
+
+/*
+ * Return "n1" divided by "n2", taking care of dividing by zero.
+ * If "failed" is not NULL set it to TRUE when dividing by zero fails.
+ */
+ varnumber_T
+num_divide(varnumber_T n1, varnumber_T n2, int *failed)
+{
+ varnumber_T result;
+
+ if (n2 == 0)
+ {
+ if (in_vim9script())
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_divide_by_zero));
+ if (failed != NULL)
+ *failed = TRUE;
+ }
+ if (n1 == 0)
+ result = VARNUM_MIN; // similar to NaN
+ else if (n1 < 0)
+ result = -VARNUM_MAX;
+ else
+ result = VARNUM_MAX;
+ }
+ else if (n1 == VARNUM_MIN && n2 == -1)
+ {
+ // specific case: trying to do VARNUM_MIN / -1 results in a positive
+ // number that doesn't fit in varnumber_T and causes an FPE
+ result = VARNUM_MAX;
+ }
+ else
+ result = n1 / n2;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return "n1" modulus "n2", taking care of dividing by zero.
+ * If "failed" is not NULL set it to TRUE when dividing by zero fails.
+ */
+ varnumber_T
+num_modulus(varnumber_T n1, varnumber_T n2, int *failed)
+{
+ if (n2 == 0 && in_vim9script())
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_divide_by_zero));
+ if (failed != NULL)
+ *failed = TRUE;
+ }
+ return (n2 == 0) ? 0 : (n1 % n2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the global and v: variables.
+ */
+ void
+eval_init(void)
+{
+ evalvars_init();
+ func_init();
+}
+
+#if defined(EXITFREE) || defined(PROTO)
+ void
+eval_clear(void)
+{
+ evalvars_clear();
+ free_scriptnames(); // must come after evalvars_clear().
+ free_locales();
+
+ // autoloaded script names
+ free_autoload_scriptnames();
+
+ // unreferenced lists and dicts
+ (void)garbage_collect(FALSE);
+
+ // functions not garbage collected
+ free_all_functions();
+}
+#endif
+
+ void
+fill_evalarg_from_eap(evalarg_T *evalarg, exarg_T *eap, int skip)
+{
+ init_evalarg(evalarg);
+ evalarg->eval_flags = skip ? 0 : EVAL_EVALUATE;
+
+ if (eap == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ evalarg->eval_cstack = eap->cstack;
+ if (sourcing_a_script(eap) || eap->ea_getline == get_list_line)
+ {
+ evalarg->eval_getline = eap->ea_getline;
+ evalarg->eval_cookie = eap->cookie;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Top level evaluation function, returning a boolean.
+ * Sets "error" to TRUE if there was an error.
+ * Return TRUE or FALSE.
+ */
+ int
+eval_to_bool(
+ char_u *arg,
+ int *error,
+ exarg_T *eap,
+ int skip, // only parse, don't execute
+ int use_simple_function)
+{
+ typval_T tv;
+ varnumber_T retval = FALSE;
+ evalarg_T evalarg;
+ int r;
+
+ fill_evalarg_from_eap(&evalarg, eap, skip);
+
+ if (skip)
+ ++emsg_skip;
+ if (use_simple_function)
+ r = eval0_simple_funccal(arg, &tv, eap, &evalarg);
+ else
+ r = eval0(arg, &tv, eap, &evalarg);
+ if (r == FAIL)
+ *error = TRUE;
+ else
+ {
+ *error = FALSE;
+ if (!skip)
+ {
+ if (in_vim9script())
+ retval = tv_get_bool_chk(&tv, error);
+ else
+ retval = (tv_get_number_chk(&tv, error) != 0);
+ clear_tv(&tv);
+ }
+ }
+ if (skip)
+ --emsg_skip;
+ clear_evalarg(&evalarg, eap);
+
+ return (int)retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Call eval1() and give an error message if not done at a lower level.
+ */
+ static int
+eval1_emsg(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, exarg_T *eap)
+{
+ char_u *start = *arg;
+ int ret;
+ int did_emsg_before = did_emsg;
+ int called_emsg_before = called_emsg;
+ evalarg_T evalarg;
+
+ fill_evalarg_from_eap(&evalarg, eap, eap != NULL && eap->skip);
+
+ ret = eval1(arg, rettv, &evalarg);
+ if (ret == FAIL)
+ {
+ // Report the invalid expression unless the expression evaluation has
+ // been cancelled due to an aborting error, an interrupt, or an
+ // exception, or we already gave a more specific error.
+ // Also check called_emsg for when using assert_fails().
+ if (!aborting() && did_emsg == did_emsg_before
+ && called_emsg == called_emsg_before)
+ semsg(_(e_invalid_expression_str), start);
+ }
+ clear_evalarg(&evalarg, eap);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return whether a typval is a valid expression to pass to eval_expr_typval()
+ * or eval_expr_to_bool(). An empty string returns FALSE;
+ */
+ int
+eval_expr_valid_arg(typval_T *tv)
+{
+ return tv->v_type != VAR_UNKNOWN
+ && (tv->v_type != VAR_STRING
+ || (tv->vval.v_string != NULL && *tv->vval.v_string != NUL));
+}
+
+/*
+ * When calling eval_expr_typval() many times we only need one funccall_T.
+ * Returns NULL when no funccall_T is to be used.
+ * When returning non-NULL remove_funccal() must be called later.
+ */
+ funccall_T *
+eval_expr_get_funccal(typval_T *expr, typval_T *rettv)
+{
+ if (expr->v_type != VAR_PARTIAL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ partial_T *partial = expr->vval.v_partial;
+ if (partial == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ if (partial->pt_func == NULL
+ || partial->pt_func->uf_def_status == UF_NOT_COMPILED)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return create_funccal(partial->pt_func, rettv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Evaluate an expression, which can be a function, partial or string.
+ * Pass arguments "argv[argc]".
+ * If "want_func" is TRUE treat a string as a function name, not an expression.
+ * "fc_arg" is from eval_expr_get_funccal() or NULL;
+ * Return the result in "rettv" and OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ int
+eval_expr_typval(
+ typval_T *expr,
+ int want_func,
+ typval_T *argv,
+ int argc,
+ funccall_T *fc_arg,
+ typval_T *rettv)
+{
+ char_u *s;
+ char_u buf[NUMBUFLEN];
+ funcexe_T funcexe;
+
+ if (expr->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL)
+ {
+ partial_T *partial = expr->vval.v_partial;
+
+ if (partial == NULL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ if (partial->pt_func != NULL
+ && partial->pt_func->uf_def_status != UF_NOT_COMPILED)
+ {
+ funccall_T *fc = fc_arg != NULL ? fc_arg
+ : create_funccal(partial->pt_func, rettv);
+ int r;
+
+ if (fc == NULL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ // Shortcut to call a compiled function with minimal overhead.
+ r = call_def_function(partial->pt_func, argc, argv,
+ DEF_USE_PT_ARGV, partial, NULL, fc, rettv);
+ if (fc_arg == NULL)
+ remove_funccal();
+ if (r == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ s = partial_name(partial);
+ if (s == NULL || *s == NUL)
+ return FAIL;
+ CLEAR_FIELD(funcexe);
+ funcexe.fe_evaluate = TRUE;
+ funcexe.fe_partial = partial;
+ if (call_func(s, -1, rettv, argc, argv, &funcexe) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (expr->v_type == VAR_INSTR)
+ {
+ return exe_typval_instr(expr, rettv);
+ }
+ else if (expr->v_type == VAR_FUNC || want_func)
+ {
+ s = expr->v_type == VAR_FUNC
+ ? expr->vval.v_string
+ : tv_get_string_buf_chk_strict(expr, buf, in_vim9script());
+ if (s == NULL || *s == NUL)
+ return FAIL;
+ CLEAR_FIELD(funcexe);
+ funcexe.fe_evaluate = TRUE;
+ if (call_func(s, -1, rettv, argc, argv, &funcexe) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ s = tv_get_string_buf_chk_strict(expr, buf, in_vim9script());
+ if (s == NULL)
+ return FAIL;
+ s = skipwhite(s);
+ if (eval1_emsg(&s, rettv, NULL) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+ if (*skipwhite(s) != NUL) // check for trailing chars after expr
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ semsg(_(e_invalid_expression_str), s);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like eval_to_bool() but using a typval_T instead of a string.
+ * Works for string, funcref and partial.
+ */
+ int
+eval_expr_to_bool(typval_T *expr, int *error)
+{
+ typval_T rettv;
+ int res;
+
+ if (eval_expr_typval(expr, FALSE, NULL, 0, NULL, &rettv) == FAIL)
+ {
+ *error = TRUE;
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ res = (tv_get_bool_chk(&rettv, error) != 0);
+ clear_tv(&rettv);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Top level evaluation function, returning a string. If "skip" is TRUE,
+ * only parsing to "nextcmd" is done, without reporting errors. Return
+ * pointer to allocated memory, or NULL for failure or when "skip" is TRUE.
+ */
+ char_u *
+eval_to_string_skip(
+ char_u *arg,
+ exarg_T *eap,
+ int skip) // only parse, don't execute
+{
+ typval_T tv;
+ char_u *retval;
+ evalarg_T evalarg;
+
+ fill_evalarg_from_eap(&evalarg, eap, skip);
+ if (skip)
+ ++emsg_skip;
+ if (eval0(arg, &tv, eap, &evalarg) == FAIL || skip)
+ retval = NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ retval = vim_strsave(tv_get_string(&tv));
+ clear_tv(&tv);
+ }
+ if (skip)
+ --emsg_skip;
+ clear_evalarg(&evalarg, eap);
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize "evalarg" for use.
+ */
+ void
+init_evalarg(evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ CLEAR_POINTER(evalarg);
+ ga_init2(&evalarg->eval_tofree_ga, sizeof(char_u *), 20);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If "evalarg->eval_tofree" is not NULL free it later.
+ * Caller is expected to overwrite "evalarg->eval_tofree" next.
+ */
+ static void
+free_eval_tofree_later(evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ if (evalarg->eval_tofree == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ if (ga_grow(&evalarg->eval_tofree_ga, 1) == OK)
+ ((char_u **)evalarg->eval_tofree_ga.ga_data)
+ [evalarg->eval_tofree_ga.ga_len++]
+ = evalarg->eval_tofree;
+ else
+ vim_free(evalarg->eval_tofree);
+}
+
+/*
+ * After using "evalarg" filled from "eap": free the memory.
+ */
+ void
+clear_evalarg(evalarg_T *evalarg, exarg_T *eap)
+{
+ if (evalarg == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ garray_T *etga = &evalarg->eval_tofree_ga;
+
+ if (evalarg->eval_tofree != NULL || evalarg->eval_using_cmdline)
+ {
+ if (eap != NULL)
+ {
+ // We may need to keep the original command line, e.g. for
+ // ":let" it has the variable names. But we may also need
+ // the new one, "nextcmd" points into it. Keep both.
+ vim_free(eap->cmdline_tofree);
+ eap->cmdline_tofree = *eap->cmdlinep;
+
+ if (evalarg->eval_using_cmdline && etga->ga_len > 0)
+ {
+ // "nextcmd" points into the last line in eval_tofree_ga,
+ // need to keep it around.
+ --etga->ga_len;
+ *eap->cmdlinep = ((char_u **)etga->ga_data)[etga->ga_len];
+ vim_free(evalarg->eval_tofree);
+ }
+ else
+ *eap->cmdlinep = evalarg->eval_tofree;
+ }
+ else
+ vim_free(evalarg->eval_tofree);
+ evalarg->eval_tofree = NULL;
+ }
+
+ ga_clear_strings(etga);
+ VIM_CLEAR(evalarg->eval_tofree_lambda);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Skip over an expression at "*pp".
+ * Return FAIL for an error, OK otherwise.
+ */
+ int
+skip_expr(char_u **pp, evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ typval_T rettv;
+
+ *pp = skipwhite(*pp);
+ return eval1(pp, &rettv, evalarg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Skip over an expression at "*arg".
+ * If in Vim9 script and line breaks are encountered, the lines are
+ * concatenated. "evalarg->eval_tofree" will be set accordingly.
+ * "arg" is advanced to just after the expression.
+ * "start" is set to the start of the expression, "end" to just after the end.
+ * Also when the expression is copied to allocated memory.
+ * Return FAIL for an error, OK otherwise.
+ */
+ int
+skip_expr_concatenate(
+ char_u **arg,
+ char_u **start,
+ char_u **end,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ typval_T rettv;
+ int res;
+ int vim9script = in_vim9script();
+ garray_T *gap = evalarg == NULL ? NULL : &evalarg->eval_ga;
+ garray_T *freegap = evalarg == NULL ? NULL : &evalarg->eval_freega;
+ int save_flags = evalarg == NULL ? 0 : evalarg->eval_flags;
+ int evaluate = evalarg == NULL
+ ? FALSE : (evalarg->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE);
+
+ if (vim9script && evaluate
+ && (evalarg->eval_cookie != NULL || evalarg->eval_cctx != NULL))
+ {
+ ga_init2(gap, sizeof(char_u *), 10);
+ // leave room for "start"
+ if (ga_grow(gap, 1) == OK)
+ ++gap->ga_len;
+ ga_init2(freegap, sizeof(char_u *), 10);
+ }
+ *start = *arg;
+
+ // Don't evaluate the expression.
+ if (evalarg != NULL)
+ evalarg->eval_flags &= ~EVAL_EVALUATE;
+ *arg = skipwhite(*arg);
+ res = eval1(arg, &rettv, evalarg);
+ *end = *arg;
+ if (evalarg != NULL)
+ evalarg->eval_flags = save_flags;
+
+ if (vim9script && evaluate
+ && (evalarg->eval_cookie != NULL || evalarg->eval_cctx != NULL))
+ {
+ if (evalarg->eval_ga.ga_len == 1)
+ {
+ // just the one line, no need to concatenate
+ ga_clear(gap);
+ gap->ga_itemsize = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char_u *p;
+ size_t endoff = STRLEN(*arg);
+
+ // Line breaks encountered, concatenate all the lines.
+ *((char_u **)gap->ga_data) = *start;
+ p = ga_concat_strings(gap, " ");
+
+ // free the lines only when using getsourceline()
+ if (evalarg->eval_cookie != NULL)
+ {
+ // Do not free the first line, the caller can still use it.
+ *((char_u **)gap->ga_data) = NULL;
+ // Do not free the last line, "arg" points into it, free it
+ // later. Also free "eval_tofree" later if needed.
+ free_eval_tofree_later(evalarg);
+ evalarg->eval_tofree =
+ ((char_u **)gap->ga_data)[gap->ga_len - 1];
+ ((char_u **)gap->ga_data)[gap->ga_len - 1] = NULL;
+ ga_clear_strings(gap);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ga_clear(gap);
+
+ // free lines that were explicitly marked for freeing
+ ga_clear_strings(freegap);
+ }
+
+ gap->ga_itemsize = 0;
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return FAIL;
+ *start = p;
+ vim_free(evalarg->eval_tofree_lambda);
+ evalarg->eval_tofree_lambda = p;
+ // Compute "end" relative to the end.
+ *end = *start + STRLEN(*start) - endoff;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert "tv" to a string.
+ * When "convert" is TRUE convert a List into a sequence of lines.
+ * Returns an allocated string (NULL when out of memory).
+ */
+ char_u *
+typval2string(typval_T *tv, int convert)
+{
+ garray_T ga;
+ char_u *retval;
+
+ if (convert && tv->v_type == VAR_LIST)
+ {
+ ga_init2(&ga, sizeof(char), 80);
+ if (tv->vval.v_list != NULL)
+ {
+ list_join(&ga, tv->vval.v_list, (char_u *)"\n", TRUE, FALSE, 0);
+ if (tv->vval.v_list->lv_len > 0)
+ ga_append(&ga, NL);
+ }
+ ga_append(&ga, NUL);
+ retval = (char_u *)ga.ga_data;
+ }
+ else
+ retval = vim_strsave(tv_get_string(tv));
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Top level evaluation function, returning a string. Does not handle line
+ * breaks.
+ * When "convert" is TRUE convert a List into a sequence of lines.
+ * Return pointer to allocated memory, or NULL for failure.
+ */
+ char_u *
+eval_to_string_eap(
+ char_u *arg,
+ int convert,
+ exarg_T *eap,
+ int use_simple_function)
+{
+ typval_T tv;
+ char_u *retval;
+ evalarg_T evalarg;
+ int r;
+
+ fill_evalarg_from_eap(&evalarg, eap, eap != NULL && eap->skip);
+ if (use_simple_function)
+ r = eval0_simple_funccal(arg, &tv, NULL, &evalarg);
+ else
+ r = eval0(arg, &tv, NULL, &evalarg);
+ if (r == FAIL)
+ retval = NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ retval = typval2string(&tv, convert);
+ clear_tv(&tv);
+ }
+ clear_evalarg(&evalarg, NULL);
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+ char_u *
+eval_to_string(
+ char_u *arg,
+ int convert,
+ int use_simple_function)
+{
+ return eval_to_string_eap(arg, convert, NULL, use_simple_function);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Call eval_to_string() without using current local variables and using
+ * textlock. When "use_sandbox" is TRUE use the sandbox.
+ * Use legacy Vim script syntax.
+ */
+ char_u *
+eval_to_string_safe(
+ char_u *arg,
+ int use_sandbox,
+ int keep_script_version,
+ int use_simple_function)
+{
+ char_u *retval;
+ funccal_entry_T funccal_entry;
+ int save_sc_version = current_sctx.sc_version;
+ int save_garbage = may_garbage_collect;
+
+ if (!keep_script_version)
+ current_sctx.sc_version = 1;
+ save_funccal(&funccal_entry);
+ if (use_sandbox)
+ ++sandbox;
+ ++textlock;
+ may_garbage_collect = FALSE;
+ retval = eval_to_string(arg, FALSE, use_simple_function);
+ if (use_sandbox)
+ --sandbox;
+ --textlock;
+ may_garbage_collect = save_garbage;
+ restore_funccal();
+ current_sctx.sc_version = save_sc_version;
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Top level evaluation function, returning a number.
+ * Evaluates "expr" silently.
+ * Returns -1 for an error.
+ */
+ varnumber_T
+eval_to_number(char_u *expr, int use_simple_function)
+{
+ typval_T rettv;
+ varnumber_T retval;
+ char_u *p = skipwhite(expr);
+ int r = NOTDONE;
+
+ ++emsg_off;
+
+ if (use_simple_function)
+ r = may_call_simple_func(expr, &rettv);
+ if (r == NOTDONE)
+ r = eval1(&p, &rettv, &EVALARG_EVALUATE);
+ if (r == FAIL)
+ retval = -1;
+ else
+ {
+ retval = tv_get_number_chk(&rettv, NULL);
+ clear_tv(&rettv);
+ }
+ --emsg_off;
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Top level evaluation function.
+ * Returns an allocated typval_T with the result.
+ * Returns NULL when there is an error.
+ */
+ typval_T *
+eval_expr(char_u *arg, exarg_T *eap)
+{
+ return eval_expr_ext(arg, eap, FALSE);
+}
+
+ typval_T *
+eval_expr_ext(char_u *arg, exarg_T *eap, int use_simple_function)
+{
+ typval_T *tv;
+ evalarg_T evalarg;
+
+ fill_evalarg_from_eap(&evalarg, eap, eap != NULL && eap->skip);
+
+ tv = ALLOC_ONE(typval_T);
+ if (tv != NULL)
+ {
+ int r = NOTDONE;
+
+ if (use_simple_function)
+ r = eval0_simple_funccal(arg, tv, eap, &evalarg);
+ if (r == NOTDONE)
+ r = eval0(arg, tv, eap, &evalarg);
+
+ if (r == FAIL)
+ VIM_CLEAR(tv);
+ }
+
+ clear_evalarg(&evalarg, eap);
+ return tv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * "*arg" points to what can be a function name in the form of "import.Name" or
+ * "Funcref". Return the name of the function. Set "tofree" to something that
+ * was allocated.
+ * If "verbose" is FALSE no errors are given.
+ * Return NULL for any failure.
+ */
+ static char_u *
+deref_function_name(
+ char_u **arg,
+ char_u **tofree,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg,
+ int verbose)
+{
+ typval_T ref;
+ char_u *name = *arg;
+ int save_flags = 0;
+
+ ref.v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
+ if (evalarg != NULL)
+ {
+ // need to evaluate this to get an import, like in "a.Func"
+ save_flags = evalarg->eval_flags;
+ evalarg->eval_flags |= EVAL_EVALUATE;
+ }
+ if (eval9(arg, &ref, evalarg, FALSE) == FAIL)
+ {
+ dictitem_T *v;
+
+ // If <SID>VarName was used it would not be found, try another way.
+ v = find_var_also_in_script(name, NULL, FALSE);
+ if (v == NULL)
+ {
+ name = NULL;
+ goto theend;
+ }
+ copy_tv(&v->di_tv, &ref);
+ }
+ if (*skipwhite(*arg) != NUL)
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ semsg(_(e_trailing_characters_str), *arg);
+ name = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (ref.v_type == VAR_FUNC && ref.vval.v_string != NULL)
+ {
+ name = ref.vval.v_string;
+ ref.vval.v_string = NULL;
+ *tofree = name;
+ }
+ else if (ref.v_type == VAR_PARTIAL && ref.vval.v_partial != NULL)
+ {
+ if (ref.vval.v_partial->pt_argc > 0
+ || ref.vval.v_partial->pt_dict != NULL)
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_use_partial_here));
+ name = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ name = vim_strsave(partial_name(ref.vval.v_partial));
+ *tofree = name;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ semsg(_(e_not_callable_type_str), name);
+ name = NULL;
+ }
+
+theend:
+ clear_tv(&ref);
+ if (evalarg != NULL)
+ evalarg->eval_flags = save_flags;
+ return name;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Call some Vim script function and return the result in "*rettv".
+ * Uses argv[0] to argv[argc - 1] for the function arguments. argv[argc]
+ * should have type VAR_UNKNOWN.
+ * Returns OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ int
+call_vim_function(
+ char_u *func,
+ int argc,
+ typval_T *argv,
+ typval_T *rettv)
+{
+ int ret;
+ funcexe_T funcexe;
+ char_u *arg;
+ char_u *name;
+ char_u *tofree = NULL;
+ int ignore_errors;
+
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN; // clear_tv() uses this
+ CLEAR_FIELD(funcexe);
+ funcexe.fe_firstline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+ funcexe.fe_lastline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+ funcexe.fe_evaluate = TRUE;
+
+ // The name might be "import.Func" or "Funcref". We don't know, we need to
+ // ignore errors for an undefined name. But we do want errors when an
+ // autoload script has errors. Guess that when there is a dot in the name
+ // showing errors is the right choice.
+ ignore_errors = vim_strchr(func, '.') == NULL;
+ arg = func;
+ if (ignore_errors)
+ ++emsg_off;
+ name = deref_function_name(&arg, &tofree, &EVALARG_EVALUATE, FALSE);
+ if (ignore_errors)
+ --emsg_off;
+ if (name == NULL)
+ name = func;
+
+ ret = call_func(name, -1, rettv, argc, argv, &funcexe);
+
+ if (ret == FAIL)
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ vim_free(tofree);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Call Vim script function "func" and return the result as a string.
+ * Uses "argv[0]" to "argv[argc - 1]" for the function arguments. "argv[argc]"
+ * should have type VAR_UNKNOWN.
+ * Returns NULL when calling the function fails.
+ */
+ void *
+call_func_retstr(
+ char_u *func,
+ int argc,
+ typval_T *argv)
+{
+ typval_T rettv;
+ char_u *retval;
+
+ if (call_vim_function(func, argc, argv, &rettv) == FAIL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ retval = vim_strsave(tv_get_string(&rettv));
+ clear_tv(&rettv);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Call Vim script function "func" and return the result as a List.
+ * Uses "argv" and "argc" as call_func_retstr().
+ * Returns NULL when there is something wrong.
+ * Gives an error when the returned value is not a list.
+ */
+ void *
+call_func_retlist(
+ char_u *func,
+ int argc,
+ typval_T *argv)
+{
+ typval_T rettv;
+
+ if (call_vim_function(func, argc, argv, &rettv) == FAIL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (rettv.v_type != VAR_LIST)
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_custom_list_completion_function_does_not_return_list_but_str),
+ vartype_name(rettv.v_type));
+ clear_tv(&rettv);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return rettv.vval.v_list;
+}
+
+#if defined(FEAT_FOLDING) || defined(PROTO)
+/*
+ * Evaluate "arg", which is 'foldexpr'.
+ * Note: caller must set "curwin" to match "arg".
+ * Returns the foldlevel, and any character preceding it in "*cp". Doesn't
+ * give error messages.
+ */
+ int
+eval_foldexpr(win_T *wp, int *cp)
+{
+ char_u *arg;
+ typval_T tv;
+ varnumber_T retval;
+ char_u *s;
+ sctx_T saved_sctx = current_sctx;
+ int use_sandbox = was_set_insecurely((char_u *)"foldexpr",
+ OPT_LOCAL);
+
+ arg = skipwhite(wp->w_p_fde);
+ current_sctx = wp->w_p_script_ctx[WV_FDE];
+
+ ++emsg_off;
+ if (use_sandbox)
+ ++sandbox;
+ ++textlock;
+ *cp = NUL;
+
+ // Evaluate the expression. If the expression is "FuncName()" call the
+ // function directly.
+ if (eval0_simple_funccal(arg, &tv, NULL, &EVALARG_EVALUATE) == FAIL)
+ retval = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ // If the result is a number, just return the number.
+ if (tv.v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
+ retval = tv.vval.v_number;
+ else if (tv.v_type != VAR_STRING || tv.vval.v_string == NULL)
+ retval = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ // If the result is a string, check if there is a non-digit before
+ // the number.
+ s = tv.vval.v_string;
+ if (*s != NUL && !VIM_ISDIGIT(*s) && *s != '-')
+ *cp = *s++;
+ retval = atol((char *)s);
+ }
+ clear_tv(&tv);
+ }
+ --emsg_off;
+ if (use_sandbox)
+ --sandbox;
+ --textlock;
+ clear_evalarg(&EVALARG_EVALUATE, NULL);
+ current_sctx = saved_sctx;
+
+ return (int)retval;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LOG_LOCKVAR
+typedef struct flag_string_S
+{
+ int flag;
+ char *str;
+} flag_string_T;
+
+ static char *
+flags_tostring(int flags, flag_string_T *_fstring, char *buf, size_t n)
+{
+ char *p = buf;
+ *p = NUL;
+ for (flag_string_T *fstring = _fstring; fstring->flag; ++fstring)
+ {
+ if ((fstring->flag & flags) != 0)
+ {
+ size_t len = STRLEN(fstring->str);
+ if (n > p - buf + len + 7)
+ {
+ STRCAT(p, fstring->str);
+ p += len;
+ STRCAT(p, " ");
+ ++p;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ STRCAT(buf, "...");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return buf;
+}
+
+flag_string_T glv_flag_strings[] = {
+ { GLV_QUIET, "QUIET" },
+ { GLV_NO_AUTOLOAD, "NO_AUTOLOAD" },
+ { GLV_READ_ONLY, "READ_ONLY" },
+ { GLV_NO_DECL, "NO_DECL" },
+ { GLV_COMPILING, "COMPILING" },
+ { GLV_ASSIGN_WITH_OP, "ASSIGN_WITH_OP" },
+ { GLV_PREFER_FUNC, "PREFER_FUNC" },
+ { 0, NULL }
+};
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Fill in "lp" using "root". This is used in a special case when
+ * "get_lval()" parses a bare word when "lval_root" is not NULL.
+ *
+ * This is typically called with "lval_root" as "root". For a class, find
+ * the name from lp in the class from root, fill in lval_T if found. For a
+ * complex type, list/dict use it as the result; just put the root into
+ * ll_tv.
+ *
+ * "lval_root" is a hack used during run-time/instr-execution to provide the
+ * starting point for "get_lval()" to traverse a chain of indexes. In some
+ * cases get_lval sees a bare name and uses this function to populate the
+ * lval_T.
+ *
+ * For setting up "lval_root" (currently only used with lockvar)
+ * compile_lock_unlock - pushes object on stack (which becomes lval_root)
+ * execute_instructions: ISN_LOCKUNLOCK - sets lval_root from stack.
+ */
+ static void
+fill_lval_from_lval_root(lval_T *lp, lval_root_T *lr)
+{
+#ifdef LOG_LOCKVAR
+ ch_log(NULL, "LKVAR: fill_lval_from_lval_root(): name %s, tv %p",
+ lp->ll_name, (void*)lr->lr_tv);
+#endif
+ if (lr->lr_tv == NULL)
+ return;
+ if (!lr->lr_is_arg && lr->lr_tv->v_type == VAR_CLASS)
+ {
+ if (lr->lr_tv->vval.v_class != NULL)
+ {
+ // Special special case. Look for a bare class variable reference.
+ class_T *cl = lr->lr_tv->vval.v_class;
+ int m_idx;
+ ocmember_T *m = class_member_lookup(cl, lp->ll_name,
+ lp->ll_name_end - lp->ll_name, &m_idx);
+ if (m != NULL)
+ {
+ // Assuming "inside class" since bare reference.
+ lp->ll_class = lr->lr_tv->vval.v_class;
+ lp->ll_oi = m_idx;
+ lp->ll_valtype = m->ocm_type;
+ lp->ll_tv = &lp->ll_class->class_members_tv[m_idx];
+#ifdef LOG_LOCKVAR
+ ch_log(NULL, "LKVAR: ... class member %s.%s",
+ lp->ll_class->class_name, lp->ll_name);
+#endif
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef LOG_LOCKVAR
+ ch_log(NULL, "LKVAR: ... type: %s", vartype_name(lr->lr_tv->v_type));
+#endif
+ lp->ll_tv = lr->lr_tv;
+ lp->ll_is_root = TRUE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if the class has permission to access the member.
+ * Returns OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ static int
+get_lval_check_access(
+ class_T *cl_exec, // executing class, NULL if :def or script level
+ class_T *cl, // class which contains the member
+ ocmember_T *om, // member being accessed
+ char_u *p, // char after member name
+ int flags) // GLV flags to check if writing to lval
+{
+#ifdef LOG_LOCKVAR
+ ch_log(NULL, "LKVAR: get_lval_check_access(), cl_exec %p, cl %p, %c",
+ (void*)cl_exec, (void*)cl, *p);
+#endif
+ if (cl_exec == NULL || cl_exec != cl)
+ {
+ char *msg = NULL;
+ switch (om->ocm_access)
+ {
+ case VIM_ACCESS_PRIVATE:
+ msg = e_cannot_access_protected_variable_str;
+ break;
+ case VIM_ACCESS_READ:
+ // If [idx] or .key following, read only OK.
+ if (*p == '[' || *p == '.')
+ break;
+ if ((flags & GLV_READ_ONLY) == 0)
+ msg = e_variable_is_not_writable_str;
+ break;
+ case VIM_ACCESS_ALL:
+ break;
+ }
+ if (msg != NULL)
+ {
+ emsg_var_cl_define(msg, om->ocm_name, 0, cl);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ }
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get an lval: variable, Dict item or List item that can be assigned a value
+ * to: "name", "na{me}", "name[expr]", "name[expr:expr]", "name[expr][expr]",
+ * "name.key", "name.key[expr]" etc.
+ * Indexing only works if "name" is an existing List or Dictionary.
+ * "name" points to the start of the name.
+ * If "rettv" is not NULL it points to the value to be assigned.
+ * "unlet" is TRUE for ":unlet": slightly different behavior when something is
+ * wrong; must end in space or cmd separator.
+ *
+ * flags:
+ * GLV_QUIET: do not give error messages
+ * GLV_READ_ONLY: will not change the variable
+ * GLV_NO_AUTOLOAD: do not use script autoloading
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to just after the name, including indexes.
+ * When an evaluation error occurs "lp->ll_name" is NULL;
+ * Returns NULL for a parsing error. Still need to free items in "lp"!
+ */
+ char_u *
+get_lval(
+ char_u *name,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ lval_T *lp,
+ int unlet,
+ int skip,
+ int flags, // GLV_ values
+ int fne_flags) // flags for find_name_end()
+{
+ char_u *p;
+ char_u *expr_start, *expr_end;
+ int cc;
+ dictitem_T *v;
+ typval_T var1;
+ typval_T var2;
+ int empty1 = FALSE;
+ char_u *key = NULL;
+ int len;
+ hashtab_T *ht = NULL;
+ int quiet = flags & GLV_QUIET;
+ int writing = 0;
+ int vim9script = in_vim9script();
+ class_T *cl_exec = NULL; // class that is executing, or NULL.
+
+#ifdef LOG_LOCKVAR
+ if (lval_root == NULL)
+ ch_log(NULL, "LKVAR: get_lval(): name: %s, lval_root (nil)", name);
+ else
+ ch_log(NULL, "LKVAR: get_lval(): name: %s, lr_tv %p lr_is_arg %d",
+ name, (void*)lval_root->lr_tv, lval_root->lr_is_arg);
+ char buf[80];
+ ch_log(NULL, "LKVAR: ...: GLV flags: %s",
+ flags_tostring(flags, glv_flag_strings, buf, sizeof(buf)));
+#endif
+
+ // Clear everything in "lp".
+ CLEAR_POINTER(lp);
+
+ if (skip || (flags & GLV_COMPILING))
+ {
+ // When skipping or compiling just find the end of the name.
+ lp->ll_name = name;
+ lp->ll_name_end = find_name_end(name, NULL, NULL,
+ FNE_INCL_BR | fne_flags);
+ return lp->ll_name_end;
+ }
+
+ // Cannot use "s:var" at the Vim9 script level. "s: type" is OK.
+ if (vim9script && at_script_level()
+ && name[0] == 's' && name[1] == ':' && !VIM_ISWHITE(name[2]))
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_cannot_use_s_colon_in_vim9_script_str), name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Find the end of the name.
+ p = find_name_end(name, &expr_start, &expr_end, fne_flags);
+ lp->ll_name_end = p;
+ if (expr_start != NULL)
+ {
+ // Don't expand the name when we already know there is an error.
+ if (unlet && !VIM_ISWHITE(*p) && !ends_excmd(*p)
+ && *p != '[' && *p != '.')
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_trailing_characters_str), p);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ lp->ll_exp_name = make_expanded_name(name, expr_start, expr_end, p);
+ if (lp->ll_exp_name == NULL)
+ {
+ // Report an invalid expression in braces, unless the
+ // expression evaluation has been cancelled due to an
+ // aborting error, an interrupt, or an exception.
+ if (!aborting() && !quiet)
+ {
+ emsg_severe = TRUE;
+ semsg(_(e_invalid_argument_str), name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ lp->ll_name = lp->ll_exp_name;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ lp->ll_name = name;
+
+ if (vim9script)
+ {
+ // "a: type" is declaring variable "a" with a type, not "a:".
+ // However, "g:[key]" is indexing a dictionary.
+ if (p == name + 2 && p[-1] == ':' && *p != '[')
+ {
+ --p;
+ lp->ll_name_end = p;
+ }
+ if (*skipwhite(p) == ':')
+ {
+ char_u *tp = skipwhite(p + 1);
+
+ if (is_scoped_variable(name))
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_cannot_use_type_with_this_variable_str), name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (VIM_ISWHITE(*p))
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_no_white_space_allowed_before_colon_str), p);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (tp == p + 1 && !quiet)
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_white_space_required_after_str_str), ":", p);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (!SCRIPT_ID_VALID(current_sctx.sc_sid))
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_using_type_not_in_script_context_str), p);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (vim9script && (flags & GLV_NO_DECL) &&
+ !(flags & GLV_FOR_LOOP))
+ {
+ // Using a type and not in a "var" declaration.
+ semsg(_(e_trailing_characters_str), p);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+
+ // parse the type after the name
+ lp->ll_type = parse_type(&tp,
+ &SCRIPT_ITEM(current_sctx.sc_sid)->sn_type_list,
+ !quiet);
+ if (lp->ll_type == NULL && !quiet)
+ return NULL;
+ lp->ll_name_end = tp;
+ }
+ // TODO: check inside class?
+ }
+ }
+ if (lp->ll_name == NULL)
+ return p;
+
+ if (*p == '.')
+ {
+ imported_T *import = find_imported(lp->ll_name, p - lp->ll_name, TRUE);
+
+ if (import != NULL)
+ {
+ ufunc_T *ufunc;
+ type_T *type;
+
+ import_check_sourced_sid(&import->imp_sid);
+ lp->ll_sid = import->imp_sid;
+ lp->ll_name = skipwhite(p + 1);
+ p = find_name_end(lp->ll_name, NULL, NULL, fne_flags);
+ lp->ll_name_end = p;
+
+ // check the item is exported
+ cc = *p;
+ *p = NUL;
+ if (find_exported(import->imp_sid, lp->ll_name, &ufunc, &type,
+ NULL, NULL, TRUE) == -1)
+ {
+ *p = cc;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ *p = cc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Without [idx] or .key we are done.
+ if (*p != '[' && *p != '.')
+ {
+ if (lval_root != NULL)
+ fill_lval_from_lval_root(lp, lval_root);
+ return p;
+ }
+
+ if (vim9script && lval_root != NULL)
+ cl_exec = lval_root->lr_cl_exec;
+ if (vim9script && lval_root != NULL && lval_root->lr_tv != NULL)
+ {
+ // using local variable
+ lp->ll_tv = lval_root->lr_tv;
+ v = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cc = *p;
+ *p = NUL;
+ // When we would write to the variable pass &ht and prevent autoload.
+ writing = !(flags & GLV_READ_ONLY);
+ v = find_var(lp->ll_name, writing ? &ht : NULL,
+ (flags & GLV_NO_AUTOLOAD) || writing);
+ if (v == NULL && !quiet)
+ semsg(_(e_undefined_variable_str), lp->ll_name);
+ *p = cc;
+ if (v == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ lp->ll_tv = &v->di_tv;
+ }
+
+ if (vim9script && (flags & GLV_NO_DECL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (!quiet)
+ semsg(_(e_variable_already_declared_str), lp->ll_name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Loop until no more [idx] or .key is following.
+ */
+ var1.v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
+ var2.v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
+ while (*p == '[' || (*p == '.' && p[1] != '=' && p[1] != '.'))
+ {
+ vartype_T v_type = lp->ll_tv->v_type;
+
+ if (*p == '.' && v_type != VAR_DICT
+ && v_type != VAR_OBJECT
+ && v_type != VAR_CLASS)
+ {
+ if (!quiet)
+ semsg(_(e_dot_not_allowed_after_str_str),
+ vartype_name(v_type), name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (v_type != VAR_LIST
+ && v_type != VAR_DICT
+ && v_type != VAR_BLOB
+ && v_type != VAR_OBJECT
+ && v_type != VAR_CLASS)
+ {
+ if (!quiet)
+ semsg(_(e_index_not_allowed_after_str_str),
+ vartype_name(v_type), name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // A NULL list/blob works like an empty list/blob, allocate one now.
+ int r = OK;
+ if (v_type == VAR_LIST && lp->ll_tv->vval.v_list == NULL)
+ r = rettv_list_alloc(lp->ll_tv);
+ else if (v_type == VAR_BLOB && lp->ll_tv->vval.v_blob == NULL)
+ r = rettv_blob_alloc(lp->ll_tv);
+ if (r == FAIL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (lp->ll_range)
+ {
+ if (!quiet)
+ emsg(_(e_slice_must_come_last));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+#ifdef LOG_LOCKVAR
+ ch_log(NULL, "LKVAR: get_lval() loop: p: %s, type: %s", p,
+ vartype_name(v_type));
+#endif
+
+ if (vim9script && lp->ll_valtype == NULL
+ && v != NULL
+ && lp->ll_tv == &v->di_tv
+ && ht != NULL && ht == get_script_local_ht())
+ {
+ svar_T *sv = find_typval_in_script(lp->ll_tv, 0, TRUE);
+
+ // Vim9 script local variable: get the type
+ if (sv != NULL)
+ {
+ lp->ll_valtype = sv->sv_type;
+#ifdef LOG_LOCKVAR
+ ch_log(NULL, "LKVAR: ... loop: vim9 assign type: %s",
+ vartype_name(lp->ll_valtype->tt_type));
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ len = -1;
+ if (*p == '.')
+ {
+ key = p + 1;
+ for (len = 0; ASCII_ISALNUM(key[len]) || key[len] == '_'; ++len)
+ ;
+ if (len == 0)
+ {
+ if (!quiet)
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_use_empty_key_for_dictionary));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ p = key + len;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Get the index [expr] or the first index [expr: ].
+ p = skipwhite(p + 1);
+ if (*p == ':')
+ empty1 = TRUE;
+ else
+ {
+ empty1 = FALSE;
+ if (eval1(&p, &var1, &EVALARG_EVALUATE) == FAIL) // recursive!
+ return NULL;
+ if (tv_get_string_chk(&var1) == NULL)
+ {
+ // not a number or string
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ p = skipwhite(p);
+ }
+
+ // Optionally get the second index [ :expr].
+ if (*p == ':')
+ {
+ if (v_type == VAR_DICT)
+ {
+ if (!quiet)
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_slice_dictionary));
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (rettv != NULL
+ && !(rettv->v_type == VAR_LIST
+ && rettv->vval.v_list != NULL)
+ && !(rettv->v_type == VAR_BLOB
+ && rettv->vval.v_blob != NULL))
+ {
+ if (!quiet)
+ emsg(_(e_slice_requires_list_or_blob_value));
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ p = skipwhite(p + 1);
+ if (*p == ']')
+ lp->ll_empty2 = TRUE;
+ else
+ {
+ lp->ll_empty2 = FALSE;
+ // recursive!
+ if (eval1(&p, &var2, &EVALARG_EVALUATE) == FAIL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (tv_get_string_chk(&var2) == NULL)
+ {
+ // not a number or string
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ lp->ll_range = TRUE;
+ }
+ else
+ lp->ll_range = FALSE;
+
+ if (*p != ']')
+ {
+ if (!quiet)
+ emsg(_(e_missing_closing_square_brace));
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Skip to past ']'.
+ ++p;
+ }
+#ifdef LOG_LOCKVAR
+ if (len == -1)
+ ch_log(NULL, "LKVAR: ... loop: p: %s, '[' key: %s", p,
+ empty1 ? ":" : (char*)tv_get_string(&var1));
+ else
+ ch_log(NULL, "LKVAR: ... loop: p: %s, '.' key: %s", p, key);
+#endif
+
+ if (v_type == VAR_DICT)
+ {
+ if (len == -1)
+ {
+ // "[key]": get key from "var1"
+ key = tv_get_string_chk(&var1); // is number or string
+ if (key == NULL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ lp->ll_list = NULL;
+ lp->ll_object = NULL;
+ lp->ll_class = NULL;
+
+ // a NULL dict is equivalent with an empty dict
+ if (lp->ll_tv->vval.v_dict == NULL)
+ {
+ lp->ll_tv->vval.v_dict = dict_alloc();
+ if (lp->ll_tv->vval.v_dict == NULL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ ++lp->ll_tv->vval.v_dict->dv_refcount;
+ }
+ lp->ll_dict = lp->ll_tv->vval.v_dict;
+
+ lp->ll_di = dict_find(lp->ll_dict, key, len);
+
+ // When assigning to a scope dictionary check that a function and
+ // variable name is valid (only variable name unless it is l: or
+ // g: dictionary). Disallow overwriting a builtin function.
+ if (rettv != NULL && lp->ll_dict->dv_scope != 0)
+ {
+ int prevval;
+
+ if (len != -1)
+ {
+ prevval = key[len];
+ key[len] = NUL;
+ }
+ else
+ prevval = 0; // avoid compiler warning
+ int wrong = (lp->ll_dict->dv_scope == VAR_DEF_SCOPE
+ && (rettv->v_type == VAR_FUNC
+ || rettv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL)
+ && var_wrong_func_name(key, lp->ll_di == NULL))
+ || !valid_varname(key, -1, TRUE);
+ if (len != -1)
+ key[len] = prevval;
+ if (wrong)
+ {
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (lp->ll_valtype != NULL)
+ // use the type of the member
+ lp->ll_valtype = lp->ll_valtype->tt_member;
+
+ if (lp->ll_di == NULL)
+ {
+ // Can't add "v:" or "a:" variable.
+ if (lp->ll_dict == get_vimvar_dict()
+ || &lp->ll_dict->dv_hashtab == get_funccal_args_ht())
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_illegal_variable_name_str), name);
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Key does not exist in dict: may need to add it.
+ if (*p == '[' || *p == '.' || unlet)
+ {
+ if (!quiet)
+ semsg(_(e_key_not_present_in_dictionary_str), key);
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (len == -1)
+ lp->ll_newkey = vim_strsave(key);
+ else
+ lp->ll_newkey = vim_strnsave(key, len);
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ if (lp->ll_newkey == NULL)
+ p = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ // existing variable, need to check if it can be changed
+ else if ((flags & GLV_READ_ONLY) == 0
+ && (var_check_ro(lp->ll_di->di_flags, name, FALSE)
+ || var_check_lock(lp->ll_di->di_flags, name, FALSE)))
+ {
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ lp->ll_tv = &lp->ll_di->di_tv;
+ }
+ else if (v_type == VAR_BLOB)
+ {
+ long bloblen = blob_len(lp->ll_tv->vval.v_blob);
+
+ /*
+ * Get the number and item for the only or first index of the List.
+ */
+ if (empty1)
+ lp->ll_n1 = 0;
+ else
+ // is number or string
+ lp->ll_n1 = (long)tv_get_number(&var1);
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+
+ if (check_blob_index(bloblen, lp->ll_n1, quiet) == FAIL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (lp->ll_range && !lp->ll_empty2)
+ {
+ lp->ll_n2 = (long)tv_get_number(&var2);
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ if (check_blob_range(bloblen, lp->ll_n1, lp->ll_n2, quiet)
+ == FAIL)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ lp->ll_blob = lp->ll_tv->vval.v_blob;
+ lp->ll_tv = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (v_type == VAR_LIST)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Get the number and item for the only or first index of the List.
+ */
+ if (empty1)
+ lp->ll_n1 = 0;
+ else
+ // is number or string
+ lp->ll_n1 = (long)tv_get_number(&var1);
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+
+ lp->ll_dict = NULL;
+ lp->ll_object = NULL;
+ lp->ll_class = NULL;
+ lp->ll_list = lp->ll_tv->vval.v_list;
+ lp->ll_li = check_range_index_one(lp->ll_list, &lp->ll_n1,
+ (flags & GLV_ASSIGN_WITH_OP) == 0, quiet);
+ if (lp->ll_li == NULL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (lp->ll_valtype != NULL)
+ // use the type of the member
+ lp->ll_valtype = lp->ll_valtype->tt_member;
+
+ /*
+ * May need to find the item or absolute index for the second
+ * index of a range.
+ * When no index given: "lp->ll_empty2" is TRUE.
+ * Otherwise "lp->ll_n2" is set to the second index.
+ */
+ if (lp->ll_range && !lp->ll_empty2)
+ {
+ lp->ll_n2 = (long)tv_get_number(&var2);
+ // is number or string
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ if (check_range_index_two(lp->ll_list,
+ &lp->ll_n1, lp->ll_li,
+ &lp->ll_n2, quiet) == FAIL)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ lp->ll_tv = &lp->ll_li->li_tv;
+ }
+ else // v_type == VAR_CLASS || v_type == VAR_OBJECT
+ {
+ lp->ll_dict = NULL;
+ lp->ll_list = NULL;
+
+ class_T *cl;
+ if (v_type == VAR_OBJECT)
+ {
+ if (lp->ll_tv->vval.v_object == NULL)
+ {
+ if (!quiet)
+ emsg(_(e_using_null_object));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ cl = lp->ll_tv->vval.v_object->obj_class;
+ lp->ll_object = lp->ll_tv->vval.v_object;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cl = lp->ll_tv->vval.v_class;
+ lp->ll_object = NULL;
+ }
+ lp->ll_class = cl;
+
+ // TODO: what if class is NULL?
+ if (cl != NULL)
+ {
+ lp->ll_valtype = NULL;
+
+ if (flags & GLV_PREFER_FUNC)
+ {
+ // First look for a function with this name.
+ // round 1: class functions (skipped for an object)
+ // round 2: object methods
+ for (int round = v_type == VAR_OBJECT ? 2 : 1;
+ round <= 2; ++round)
+ {
+ int m_idx;
+ ufunc_T *fp;
+
+ fp = method_lookup(cl,
+ round == 1 ? VAR_CLASS : VAR_OBJECT,
+ key, p - key, &m_idx);
+ lp->ll_oi = m_idx;
+ if (fp != NULL)
+ {
+ lp->ll_ufunc = fp;
+ lp->ll_valtype = fp->uf_func_type;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (lp->ll_valtype == NULL)
+ {
+ int m_idx;
+ ocmember_T *om
+ = member_lookup(cl, v_type, key, p - key, &m_idx);
+ lp->ll_oi = m_idx;
+ if (om != NULL)
+ {
+ if (get_lval_check_access(cl_exec, cl, om,
+ p, flags) == FAIL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ // When lhs is used to modify the variable, check it is
+ // not a read-only variable.
+ if ((flags & GLV_READ_ONLY) == 0
+ && (*p != '.' && *p != '[')
+ && oc_var_check_ro(cl, om))
+ return NULL;
+
+ lp->ll_valtype = om->ocm_type;
+
+ if (v_type == VAR_OBJECT)
+ lp->ll_tv = ((typval_T *)(
+ lp->ll_tv->vval.v_object + 1)) + m_idx;
+ else
+ lp->ll_tv = &cl->class_members_tv[m_idx];
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (lp->ll_valtype == NULL)
+ {
+ member_not_found_msg(cl, v_type, key, p - key);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ lp->ll_name_end = p;
+ return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear lval "lp" that was filled by get_lval().
+ */
+ void
+clear_lval(lval_T *lp)
+{
+ vim_free(lp->ll_exp_name);
+ vim_free(lp->ll_newkey);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set a variable that was parsed by get_lval() to "rettv".
+ * "endp" points to just after the parsed name.
+ * "op" is NULL, "+" for "+=", "-" for "-=", "*" for "*=", "/" for "/=",
+ * "%" for "%=", "." for ".=" or "=" for "=".
+ */
+ void
+set_var_lval(
+ lval_T *lp,
+ char_u *endp,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ int copy,
+ int flags, // ASSIGN_CONST, ASSIGN_NO_DECL
+ char_u *op,
+ int var_idx) // index for "let [a, b] = list"
+{
+ int cc;
+ dictitem_T *di;
+
+ if (lp->ll_tv == NULL)
+ {
+ cc = *endp;
+ *endp = NUL;
+ if (in_vim9script() && check_reserved_name(lp->ll_name, FALSE) == FAIL)
+ return;
+
+ if (lp->ll_blob != NULL)
+ {
+ int error = FALSE, val;
+
+ if (op != NULL && *op != '=')
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_wrong_variable_type_for_str_equal), op);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (value_check_lock(lp->ll_blob->bv_lock, lp->ll_name, FALSE))
+ return;
+
+ if (lp->ll_range && rettv->v_type == VAR_BLOB)
+ {
+ if (lp->ll_empty2)
+ lp->ll_n2 = blob_len(lp->ll_blob) - 1;
+
+ if (blob_set_range(lp->ll_blob, lp->ll_n1, lp->ll_n2,
+ rettv) == FAIL)
+ return;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ val = (int)tv_get_number_chk(rettv, &error);
+ if (!error)
+ blob_set_append(lp->ll_blob, lp->ll_n1, val);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (op != NULL && *op != '=')
+ {
+ typval_T tv;
+
+ if ((flags & (ASSIGN_CONST | ASSIGN_FINAL))
+ && (flags & ASSIGN_FOR_LOOP) == 0)
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_modify_existing_variable));
+ *endp = cc;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // handle +=, -=, *=, /=, %= and .=
+ di = NULL;
+ if (eval_variable(lp->ll_name, (int)STRLEN(lp->ll_name),
+ lp->ll_sid, &tv, &di, EVAL_VAR_VERBOSE) == OK)
+ {
+ if (di != NULL && check_typval_is_value(&di->di_tv) == FAIL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(&tv);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ((di == NULL
+ || (!var_check_ro(di->di_flags, lp->ll_name, FALSE)
+ && !tv_check_lock(&di->di_tv, lp->ll_name, FALSE)))
+ && tv_op(&tv, rettv, op) == OK)
+ set_var_const(lp->ll_name, lp->ll_sid, NULL, &tv, FALSE,
+ ASSIGN_NO_DECL, 0);
+ clear_tv(&tv);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (lp->ll_type != NULL && check_typval_arg_type(lp->ll_type, rettv,
+ NULL, 0) == FAIL)
+ return;
+ set_var_const(lp->ll_name, lp->ll_sid, lp->ll_type, rettv, copy,
+ flags, var_idx);
+ }
+ *endp = cc;
+ }
+ else if (value_check_lock(lp->ll_newkey == NULL
+ ? lp->ll_tv->v_lock
+ : lp->ll_tv->vval.v_dict->dv_lock, lp->ll_name, FALSE))
+ ;
+ else if (lp->ll_range)
+ {
+ if ((flags & (ASSIGN_CONST | ASSIGN_FINAL))
+ && (flags & ASSIGN_FOR_LOOP) == 0)
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_lock_range));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ (void)list_assign_range(lp->ll_list, rettv->vval.v_list,
+ lp->ll_n1, lp->ll_n2, lp->ll_empty2, op, lp->ll_name);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Assign to a List, Dictionary or Object item.
+ */
+ if ((flags & (ASSIGN_CONST | ASSIGN_FINAL))
+ && (flags & ASSIGN_FOR_LOOP) == 0)
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_lock_list_or_dict));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (lp->ll_valtype != NULL
+ && check_typval_arg_type(lp->ll_valtype, rettv,
+ NULL, 0) == FAIL)
+ return;
+
+ if (lp->ll_newkey != NULL)
+ {
+ if (op != NULL && *op != '=')
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_key_not_present_in_dictionary_str), lp->ll_newkey);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (dict_wrong_func_name(lp->ll_tv->vval.v_dict, rettv,
+ lp->ll_newkey))
+ return;
+
+ // Need to add an item to the Dictionary.
+ di = dictitem_alloc(lp->ll_newkey);
+ if (di == NULL)
+ return;
+ if (dict_add(lp->ll_tv->vval.v_dict, di) == FAIL)
+ {
+ vim_free(di);
+ return;
+ }
+ lp->ll_tv = &di->di_tv;
+ }
+ else if (op != NULL && *op != '=')
+ {
+ tv_op(lp->ll_tv, rettv, op);
+ return;
+ }
+ else
+ clear_tv(lp->ll_tv);
+
+ /*
+ * Assign the value to the variable or list item.
+ */
+ if (copy)
+ copy_tv(rettv, lp->ll_tv);
+ else
+ {
+ *lp->ll_tv = *rettv;
+ lp->ll_tv->v_lock = 0;
+ init_tv(rettv);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle "tv1 += tv2", "tv1 -= tv2", "tv1 *= tv2", "tv1 /= tv2", "tv1 %= tv2"
+ * and "tv1 .= tv2"
+ * Returns OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ int
+tv_op(typval_T *tv1, typval_T *tv2, char_u *op)
+{
+ varnumber_T n;
+ char_u numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
+ char_u *s;
+ int failed = FALSE;
+
+ // Can't do anything with a Funcref or Dict or Type on the right.
+ // v:true and friends only work with "..=".
+ if (tv2->v_type != VAR_FUNC && tv2->v_type != VAR_DICT
+ && tv2->v_type != VAR_CLASS && tv2->v_type != VAR_TYPEALIAS
+ && ((tv2->v_type != VAR_BOOL && tv2->v_type != VAR_SPECIAL)
+ || *op == '.'))
+ {
+ switch (tv1->v_type)
+ {
+ case VAR_UNKNOWN:
+ case VAR_ANY:
+ case VAR_VOID:
+ case VAR_DICT:
+ case VAR_FUNC:
+ case VAR_PARTIAL:
+ case VAR_BOOL:
+ case VAR_SPECIAL:
+ case VAR_JOB:
+ case VAR_CHANNEL:
+ case VAR_INSTR:
+ case VAR_OBJECT:
+ break;
+ case VAR_CLASS:
+ case VAR_TYPEALIAS:
+ check_typval_is_value(tv1);
+ return FAIL;
+
+ case VAR_BLOB:
+ if (*op != '+' || tv2->v_type != VAR_BLOB)
+ break;
+ // BLOB += BLOB
+ if (tv1->vval.v_blob != NULL && tv2->vval.v_blob != NULL)
+ {
+ blob_T *b1 = tv1->vval.v_blob;
+ blob_T *b2 = tv2->vval.v_blob;
+ int i, len = blob_len(b2);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ ga_append(&b1->bv_ga, blob_get(b2, i));
+ }
+ return OK;
+
+ case VAR_LIST:
+ if (*op != '+' || tv2->v_type != VAR_LIST)
+ break;
+ // List += List
+ if (tv2->vval.v_list != NULL)
+ {
+ if (tv1->vval.v_list == NULL)
+ {
+ tv1->vval.v_list = tv2->vval.v_list;
+ ++tv1->vval.v_list->lv_refcount;
+ }
+ else
+ list_extend(tv1->vval.v_list, tv2->vval.v_list, NULL);
+ }
+ return OK;
+
+ case VAR_NUMBER:
+ case VAR_STRING:
+ if (tv2->v_type == VAR_LIST)
+ break;
+ if (vim_strchr((char_u *)"+-*/%", *op) != NULL)
+ {
+ // nr += nr , nr -= nr , nr *=nr , nr /= nr , nr %= nr
+ n = tv_get_number(tv1);
+ if (tv2->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ {
+ float_T f = n;
+
+ if (*op == '%')
+ break;
+ switch (*op)
+ {
+ case '+': f += tv2->vval.v_float; break;
+ case '-': f -= tv2->vval.v_float; break;
+ case '*': f *= tv2->vval.v_float; break;
+ case '/': f /= tv2->vval.v_float; break;
+ }
+ clear_tv(tv1);
+ tv1->v_type = VAR_FLOAT;
+ tv1->vval.v_float = f;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ switch (*op)
+ {
+ case '+': n += tv_get_number(tv2); break;
+ case '-': n -= tv_get_number(tv2); break;
+ case '*': n *= tv_get_number(tv2); break;
+ case '/': n = num_divide(n, tv_get_number(tv2),
+ &failed); break;
+ case '%': n = num_modulus(n, tv_get_number(tv2),
+ &failed); break;
+ }
+ clear_tv(tv1);
+ tv1->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
+ tv1->vval.v_number = n;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (tv2->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ break;
+
+ // str .= str
+ s = tv_get_string(tv1);
+ s = concat_str(s, tv_get_string_buf(tv2, numbuf));
+ clear_tv(tv1);
+ tv1->v_type = VAR_STRING;
+ tv1->vval.v_string = s;
+ }
+ return failed ? FAIL : OK;
+
+ case VAR_FLOAT:
+ {
+ float_T f;
+
+ if (*op == '%' || *op == '.'
+ || (tv2->v_type != VAR_FLOAT
+ && tv2->v_type != VAR_NUMBER
+ && tv2->v_type != VAR_STRING))
+ break;
+ if (tv2->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ f = tv2->vval.v_float;
+ else
+ f = tv_get_number(tv2);
+ switch (*op)
+ {
+ case '+': tv1->vval.v_float += f; break;
+ case '-': tv1->vval.v_float -= f; break;
+ case '*': tv1->vval.v_float *= f; break;
+ case '/': tv1->vval.v_float /= f; break;
+ }
+ }
+ return OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (check_typval_is_value(tv2) == OK)
+ semsg(_(e_wrong_variable_type_for_str_equal), op);
+ return FAIL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Evaluate the expression used in a ":for var in expr" command.
+ * "arg" points to "var".
+ * Set "*errp" to TRUE for an error, FALSE otherwise;
+ * Return a pointer that holds the info. Null when there is an error.
+ */
+ void *
+eval_for_line(
+ char_u *arg,
+ int *errp,
+ exarg_T *eap,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ forinfo_T *fi;
+ char_u *var_list_end;
+ char_u *expr;
+ typval_T tv;
+ list_T *l;
+ int skip = !(evalarg->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE);
+
+ *errp = TRUE; // default: there is an error
+
+ fi = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(forinfo_T);
+ if (fi == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ var_list_end = skip_var_list(arg, TRUE, &fi->fi_varcount,
+ &fi->fi_semicolon, FALSE);
+ if (var_list_end == NULL)
+ return fi;
+
+ expr = skipwhite_and_linebreak(var_list_end, evalarg);
+ if (expr[0] != 'i' || expr[1] != 'n'
+ || !(expr[2] == NUL || VIM_ISWHITE(expr[2])))
+ {
+ if (in_vim9script() && *expr == ':' && expr != var_list_end)
+ semsg(_(e_no_white_space_allowed_before_colon_str), expr);
+ else
+ emsg(_(e_missing_in_after_for));
+ return fi;
+ }
+
+ if (skip)
+ ++emsg_skip;
+ expr = skipwhite_and_linebreak(expr + 2, evalarg);
+ if (eval0(expr, &tv, eap, evalarg) == OK)
+ {
+ *errp = FALSE;
+ if (!skip)
+ {
+ if (tv.v_type == VAR_LIST)
+ {
+ l = tv.vval.v_list;
+ if (l == NULL)
+ {
+ // a null list is like an empty list: do nothing
+ clear_tv(&tv);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Need a real list here.
+ CHECK_LIST_MATERIALIZE(l);
+
+ // No need to increment the refcount, it's already set for
+ // the list being used in "tv".
+ fi->fi_list = l;
+ list_add_watch(l, &fi->fi_lw);
+ fi->fi_lw.lw_item = l->lv_first;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (tv.v_type == VAR_BLOB)
+ {
+ fi->fi_bi = 0;
+ if (tv.vval.v_blob != NULL)
+ {
+ typval_T btv;
+
+ // Make a copy, so that the iteration still works when the
+ // blob is changed.
+ blob_copy(tv.vval.v_blob, &btv);
+ fi->fi_blob = btv.vval.v_blob;
+ }
+ clear_tv(&tv);
+ }
+ else if (tv.v_type == VAR_STRING)
+ {
+ fi->fi_byte_idx = 0;
+ fi->fi_string = tv.vval.v_string;
+ tv.vval.v_string = NULL;
+ if (fi->fi_string == NULL)
+ fi->fi_string = vim_strsave((char_u *)"");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_string_list_or_blob_required));
+ clear_tv(&tv);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (skip)
+ --emsg_skip;
+ fi->fi_break_count = evalarg->eval_break_count;
+
+ return fi;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Used when looping over a :for line, skip the "in expr" part.
+ */
+ void
+skip_for_lines(void *fi_void, evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ forinfo_T *fi = (forinfo_T *)fi_void;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < fi->fi_break_count; ++i)
+ eval_next_line(NULL, evalarg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Use the first item in a ":for" list. Advance to the next.
+ * Assign the values to the variable (list). "arg" points to the first one.
+ * Return TRUE when a valid item was found, FALSE when at end of list or
+ * something wrong.
+ */
+ int
+next_for_item(void *fi_void, char_u *arg)
+{
+ forinfo_T *fi = (forinfo_T *)fi_void;
+ int result;
+ int flag = ASSIGN_FOR_LOOP | (in_vim9script()
+ ? (ASSIGN_FINAL
+ // first round: error if variable exists
+ | (fi->fi_bi == 0 ? 0 : ASSIGN_DECL)
+ | ASSIGN_NO_MEMBER_TYPE
+ | ASSIGN_UPDATE_BLOCK_ID)
+ : 0);
+ listitem_T *item;
+ int skip_assign = in_vim9script() && arg[0] == '_'
+ && !eval_isnamec(arg[1]);
+
+ if (fi->fi_blob != NULL)
+ {
+ typval_T tv;
+
+ if (fi->fi_bi >= blob_len(fi->fi_blob))
+ return FALSE;
+ tv.v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
+ tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
+ tv.vval.v_number = blob_get(fi->fi_blob, fi->fi_bi);
+ ++fi->fi_bi;
+ if (skip_assign)
+ return TRUE;
+ return ex_let_vars(arg, &tv, TRUE, fi->fi_semicolon,
+ fi->fi_varcount, flag, NULL) == OK;
+ }
+
+ if (fi->fi_string != NULL)
+ {
+ typval_T tv;
+ int len;
+
+ len = mb_ptr2len(fi->fi_string + fi->fi_byte_idx);
+ if (len == 0)
+ return FALSE;
+ tv.v_type = VAR_STRING;
+ tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
+ tv.vval.v_string = vim_strnsave(fi->fi_string + fi->fi_byte_idx, len);
+ fi->fi_byte_idx += len;
+ ++fi->fi_bi;
+ if (skip_assign)
+ result = TRUE;
+ else
+ result = ex_let_vars(arg, &tv, TRUE, fi->fi_semicolon,
+ fi->fi_varcount, flag, NULL) == OK;
+ vim_free(tv.vval.v_string);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ item = fi->fi_lw.lw_item;
+ if (item == NULL)
+ result = FALSE;
+ else
+ {
+ fi->fi_lw.lw_item = item->li_next;
+ ++fi->fi_bi;
+ if (skip_assign)
+ result = TRUE;
+ else
+ result = (ex_let_vars(arg, &item->li_tv, TRUE, fi->fi_semicolon,
+ fi->fi_varcount, flag, NULL) == OK);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the structure used to store info used by ":for".
+ */
+ void
+free_for_info(void *fi_void)
+{
+ forinfo_T *fi = (forinfo_T *)fi_void;
+
+ if (fi == NULL)
+ return;
+ if (fi->fi_list != NULL)
+ {
+ list_rem_watch(fi->fi_list, &fi->fi_lw);
+ list_unref(fi->fi_list);
+ }
+ else if (fi->fi_blob != NULL)
+ blob_unref(fi->fi_blob);
+ else
+ vim_free(fi->fi_string);
+ vim_free(fi);
+}
+
+ void
+set_context_for_expression(
+ expand_T *xp,
+ char_u *arg,
+ cmdidx_T cmdidx)
+{
+ int has_expr = cmdidx != CMD_let && cmdidx != CMD_var;
+ int c;
+ char_u *p;
+
+ if (cmdidx == CMD_let || cmdidx == CMD_var
+ || cmdidx == CMD_const || cmdidx == CMD_final)
+ {
+ xp->xp_context = EXPAND_USER_VARS;
+ if (vim_strpbrk(arg, (char_u *)"\"'+-*/%.=!?~|&$([<>,#") == NULL)
+ {
+ // ":let var1 var2 ...": find last space.
+ for (p = arg + STRLEN(arg); p >= arg; )
+ {
+ xp->xp_pattern = p;
+ MB_PTR_BACK(arg, p);
+ if (VIM_ISWHITE(*p))
+ break;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ xp->xp_context = cmdidx == CMD_call ? EXPAND_FUNCTIONS
+ : EXPAND_EXPRESSION;
+ while ((xp->xp_pattern = vim_strpbrk(arg,
+ (char_u *)"\"'+-*/%.=!?~|&$([<>,#")) != NULL)
+ {
+ c = *xp->xp_pattern;
+ if (c == '&')
+ {
+ c = xp->xp_pattern[1];
+ if (c == '&')
+ {
+ ++xp->xp_pattern;
+ xp->xp_context = has_expr ? EXPAND_EXPRESSION : EXPAND_NOTHING;
+ }
+ else if (c != ' ')
+ {
+ xp->xp_context = EXPAND_SETTINGS;
+ if ((c == 'l' || c == 'g') && xp->xp_pattern[2] == ':')
+ xp->xp_pattern += 2;
+
+ }
+ }
+ else if (c == '$')
+ {
+ // environment variable
+ xp->xp_context = EXPAND_ENV_VARS;
+ }
+ else if (c == '=')
+ {
+ has_expr = TRUE;
+ xp->xp_context = EXPAND_EXPRESSION;
+ }
+ else if (c == '#'
+ && xp->xp_context == EXPAND_EXPRESSION)
+ {
+ // Autoload function/variable contains '#'.
+ break;
+ }
+ else if ((c == '<' || c == '#')
+ && xp->xp_context == EXPAND_FUNCTIONS
+ && vim_strchr(xp->xp_pattern, '(') == NULL)
+ {
+ // Function name can start with "<SNR>" and contain '#'.
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (has_expr)
+ {
+ if (c == '"') // string
+ {
+ while ((c = *++xp->xp_pattern) != NUL && c != '"')
+ if (c == '\\' && xp->xp_pattern[1] != NUL)
+ ++xp->xp_pattern;
+ xp->xp_context = EXPAND_NOTHING;
+ }
+ else if (c == '\'') // literal string
+ {
+ // Trick: '' is like stopping and starting a literal string.
+ while ((c = *++xp->xp_pattern) != NUL && c != '\'')
+ /* skip */ ;
+ xp->xp_context = EXPAND_NOTHING;
+ }
+ else if (c == '|')
+ {
+ if (xp->xp_pattern[1] == '|')
+ {
+ ++xp->xp_pattern;
+ xp->xp_context = EXPAND_EXPRESSION;
+ }
+ else
+ xp->xp_context = EXPAND_COMMANDS;
+ }
+ else
+ xp->xp_context = EXPAND_EXPRESSION;
+ }
+ else
+ // Doesn't look like something valid, expand as an expression
+ // anyway.
+ xp->xp_context = EXPAND_EXPRESSION;
+ arg = xp->xp_pattern;
+ if (*arg != NUL)
+ while ((c = *++arg) != NUL && (c == ' ' || c == '\t'))
+ /* skip */ ;
+ }
+
+ // ":exe one two" completes "two"
+ if ((cmdidx == CMD_execute
+ || cmdidx == CMD_echo
+ || cmdidx == CMD_echon
+ || cmdidx == CMD_echomsg
+ || cmdidx == CMD_echowindow)
+ && xp->xp_context == EXPAND_EXPRESSION)
+ {
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ char_u *n = skiptowhite(arg);
+
+ if (n == arg || IS_WHITE_OR_NUL(*skipwhite(n)))
+ break;
+ arg = skipwhite(n);
+ }
+ }
+
+ xp->xp_pattern = arg;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return TRUE if "pat" matches "text".
+ * Does not use 'cpo' and always uses 'magic'.
+ */
+ int
+pattern_match(char_u *pat, char_u *text, int ic)
+{
+ int matches = FALSE;
+ char_u *save_cpo;
+ regmatch_T regmatch;
+
+ // avoid 'l' flag in 'cpoptions'
+ save_cpo = p_cpo;
+ p_cpo = empty_option;
+ regmatch.regprog = vim_regcomp(pat, RE_MAGIC + RE_STRING);
+ if (regmatch.regprog != NULL)
+ {
+ regmatch.rm_ic = ic;
+ matches = vim_regexec_nl(&regmatch, text, (colnr_T)0);
+ vim_regfree(regmatch.regprog);
+ }
+ p_cpo = save_cpo;
+ return matches;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle a name followed by "(". Both for just "name(arg)" and for
+ * "expr->name(arg)".
+ * Returns OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ static int
+eval_func(
+ char_u **arg, // points to "(", will be advanced
+ evalarg_T *evalarg,
+ char_u *name,
+ int name_len,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ int flags,
+ typval_T *basetv) // "expr" for "expr->name(arg)"
+{
+ int evaluate = flags & EVAL_EVALUATE;
+ char_u *s = name;
+ int len = name_len;
+ partial_T *partial;
+ int ret = OK;
+ type_T *type = NULL;
+ int found_var = FALSE;
+
+ if (!evaluate)
+ check_vars(s, len);
+
+ // If "s" is the name of a variable of type VAR_FUNC
+ // use its contents.
+ s = deref_func_name(s, &len, &partial,
+ in_vim9script() ? &type : NULL, !evaluate, FALSE, &found_var);
+
+ // Need to make a copy, in case evaluating the arguments makes
+ // the name invalid.
+ s = vim_strsave(s);
+ if (s == NULL || (evaluate && *s == NUL))
+ ret = FAIL;
+ else
+ {
+ funcexe_T funcexe;
+
+ // Invoke the function.
+ CLEAR_FIELD(funcexe);
+ funcexe.fe_firstline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+ funcexe.fe_lastline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+ funcexe.fe_evaluate = evaluate;
+ funcexe.fe_partial = partial;
+ if (partial != NULL)
+ {
+ funcexe.fe_object = partial->pt_obj;
+ if (funcexe.fe_object != NULL)
+ ++funcexe.fe_object->obj_refcount;
+ }
+ funcexe.fe_basetv = basetv;
+ funcexe.fe_check_type = type;
+ funcexe.fe_found_var = found_var;
+ ret = get_func_tv(s, len, rettv, arg, evalarg, &funcexe);
+ }
+ vim_free(s);
+
+ // If evaluate is FALSE rettv->v_type was not set in
+ // get_func_tv, but it's needed in handle_subscript() to parse
+ // what follows. So set it here.
+ if (rettv->v_type == VAR_UNKNOWN && !evaluate && **arg == '(')
+ {
+ rettv->vval.v_string = NULL;
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_FUNC;
+ }
+
+ // Stop the expression evaluation when immediately
+ // aborting on error, or when an interrupt occurred or
+ // an exception was thrown but not caught.
+ if (evaluate && aborting())
+ {
+ if (ret == OK)
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * After a NL, skip over empty lines and comment-only lines.
+ */
+ static char_u *
+newline_skip_comments(char_u *arg)
+{
+ char_u *p = arg + 1;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ p = skipwhite(p);
+
+ if (*p == NUL)
+ break;
+ if (vim9_comment_start(p))
+ {
+ char_u *nl = vim_strchr(p, NL);
+
+ if (nl == NULL)
+ break;
+ p = nl;
+ }
+ if (*p != NL)
+ break;
+ ++p; // skip another NL
+ }
+ return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next line source line without advancing. But do skip over comment
+ * lines.
+ * Only called for Vim9 script.
+ */
+ static char_u *
+getline_peek_skip_comments(evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ char_u *next = getline_peek(evalarg->eval_getline,
+ evalarg->eval_cookie);
+ char_u *p;
+
+ if (next == NULL)
+ break;
+ p = skipwhite(next);
+ if (*p != NUL && !vim9_comment_start(p))
+ return next;
+ if (eval_next_line(NULL, evalarg) == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If inside Vim9 script, "arg" points to the end of a line (ignoring a #
+ * comment) and there is a next line, return the next line (skipping blanks)
+ * and set "getnext".
+ * Otherwise return the next non-white at or after "arg" and set "getnext" to
+ * FALSE.
+ * "arg" must point somewhere inside a line, not at the start.
+ */
+ char_u *
+eval_next_non_blank(char_u *arg, evalarg_T *evalarg, int *getnext)
+{
+ char_u *p = skipwhite(arg);
+
+ *getnext = FALSE;
+ if (in_vim9script()
+ && evalarg != NULL
+ && (evalarg->eval_cookie != NULL || evalarg->eval_cctx != NULL
+ || *p == NL)
+ && (*p == NUL || *p == NL
+ || (vim9_comment_start(p) && VIM_ISWHITE(p[-1]))))
+ {
+ char_u *next;
+
+ if (*p == NL)
+ next = newline_skip_comments(p);
+ else if (evalarg->eval_cookie != NULL)
+ next = getline_peek_skip_comments(evalarg);
+ else
+ next = peek_next_line_from_context(evalarg->eval_cctx);
+
+ if (next != NULL)
+ {
+ *getnext = *p != NL;
+ return skipwhite(next);
+ }
+ }
+ return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * To be called after eval_next_non_blank() sets "getnext" to TRUE.
+ * Only called for Vim9 script.
+ */
+ char_u *
+eval_next_line(char_u *arg, evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ garray_T *gap = &evalarg->eval_ga;
+ char_u *line;
+
+ if (arg != NULL)
+ {
+ if (*arg == NL)
+ return newline_skip_comments(arg);
+ // Truncate before a trailing comment, so that concatenating the lines
+ // won't turn the rest into a comment.
+ if (*skipwhite(arg) == '#')
+ *arg = NUL;
+ }
+
+ if (evalarg->eval_cookie != NULL)
+ line = evalarg->eval_getline(0, evalarg->eval_cookie, 0,
+ GETLINE_CONCAT_ALL);
+ else
+ line = next_line_from_context(evalarg->eval_cctx, TRUE);
+ if (line == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ++evalarg->eval_break_count;
+ if (gap->ga_itemsize > 0 && ga_grow(gap, 1) == OK)
+ {
+ char_u *p = skipwhite(line);
+
+ // Going to concatenate the lines after parsing. For an empty or
+ // comment line use an empty string.
+ if (*p == NUL || vim9_comment_start(p))
+ {
+ vim_free(line);
+ line = vim_strsave((char_u *)"");
+ }
+
+ ((char_u **)gap->ga_data)[gap->ga_len] = line;
+ ++gap->ga_len;
+ }
+ else if (evalarg->eval_cookie != NULL)
+ {
+ free_eval_tofree_later(evalarg);
+ evalarg->eval_tofree = line;
+ }
+
+ // Advanced to the next line, "arg" no longer points into the previous
+ // line.
+ evalarg->eval_using_cmdline = FALSE;
+ return skipwhite(line);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Call eval_next_non_blank() and get the next line if needed.
+ */
+ char_u *
+skipwhite_and_linebreak(char_u *arg, evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ int getnext;
+ char_u *p = skipwhite_and_nl(arg);
+
+ if (evalarg == NULL)
+ return skipwhite(arg);
+ eval_next_non_blank(p, evalarg, &getnext);
+ if (getnext)
+ return eval_next_line(arg, evalarg);
+ return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The "eval" functions have an "evalarg" argument: When NULL or
+ * "evalarg->eval_flags" does not have EVAL_EVALUATE, then the argument is only
+ * parsed but not executed. The functions may return OK, but the rettv will be
+ * of type VAR_UNKNOWN. The functions still returns FAIL for a syntax error.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Handle zero level expression.
+ * This calls eval1() and handles error message and nextcmd.
+ * Put the result in "rettv" when returning OK and "evaluate" is TRUE.
+ * Note: "rettv.v_lock" is not set.
+ * "evalarg" can be NULL, EVALARG_EVALUATE or a pointer.
+ * Return OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ int
+eval0(
+ char_u *arg,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ exarg_T *eap,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ return eval0_retarg(arg, rettv, eap, evalarg, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If "arg" is a simple function call without arguments then call it and return
+ * the result. Otherwise return NOTDONE.
+ */
+ int
+may_call_simple_func(
+ char_u *arg,
+ typval_T *rettv)
+{
+ char_u *parens = (char_u *)strstr((char *)arg, "()");
+ int r = NOTDONE;
+
+ // If the expression is "FuncName()" then we can skip a lot of overhead.
+ if (parens != NULL && *skipwhite(parens + 2) == NUL)
+ {
+ char_u *p = STRNCMP(arg, "<SNR>", 5) == 0 ? skipdigits(arg + 5) : arg;
+
+ if (to_name_end(p, TRUE) == parens)
+ r = call_simple_func(arg, (int)(parens - arg), rettv);
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle zero level expression with optimization for a simple function call.
+ * Same arguments and return value as eval0().
+ */
+ int
+eval0_simple_funccal(
+ char_u *arg,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ exarg_T *eap,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ int r = may_call_simple_func(arg, rettv);
+
+ if (r == NOTDONE)
+ r = eval0_retarg(arg, rettv, eap, evalarg, NULL);
+ return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like eval0() but when "retarg" is not NULL store the pointer to after the
+ * expression and don't check what comes after the expression.
+ */
+ int
+eval0_retarg(
+ char_u *arg,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ exarg_T *eap,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg,
+ char_u **retarg)
+{
+ int ret;
+ char_u *p;
+ char_u *expr_end;
+ int did_emsg_before = did_emsg;
+ int called_emsg_before = called_emsg;
+ int check_for_end = retarg == NULL;
+ int end_error = FALSE;
+
+ p = skipwhite(arg);
+ ret = eval1(&p, rettv, evalarg);
+
+ if (ret != FAIL)
+ {
+ expr_end = p;
+ p = skipwhite(p);
+
+ // In Vim9 script a command block is not split at NL characters for
+ // commands using an expression argument. Skip over a '#' comment to
+ // check for a following NL. Require white space before the '#'.
+ if (in_vim9script() && p > expr_end && retarg == NULL)
+ while (*p == '#')
+ {
+ char_u *nl = vim_strchr(p, NL);
+
+ if (nl == NULL)
+ break;
+ p = skipwhite(nl + 1);
+ if (eap != NULL && *p != NUL)
+ eap->nextcmd = p;
+ check_for_end = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (check_for_end)
+ end_error = !ends_excmd2(arg, p);
+ }
+
+ if (ret == FAIL || end_error)
+ {
+ if (ret != FAIL)
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ /*
+ * Report the invalid expression unless the expression evaluation has
+ * been cancelled due to an aborting error, an interrupt, or an
+ * exception, or we already gave a more specific error.
+ * Also check called_emsg for when using assert_fails().
+ */
+ if (!aborting()
+ && did_emsg == did_emsg_before
+ && called_emsg == called_emsg_before
+ && (!in_vim9script() || !vim9_bad_comment(p)))
+ {
+ if (end_error)
+ semsg(_(e_trailing_characters_str), p);
+ else
+ semsg(_(e_invalid_expression_str), arg);
+ }
+
+ if (eap != NULL && p != NULL)
+ {
+ // Some of the expression may not have been consumed.
+ // Only execute a next command if it cannot be a "||" operator.
+ // The next command may be "catch".
+ char_u *nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
+ if (nextcmd != NULL && *nextcmd != '|')
+ eap->nextcmd = nextcmd;
+ }
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ if (retarg != NULL)
+ *retarg = p;
+ else if (check_for_end && eap != NULL)
+ set_nextcmd(eap, p);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle top level expression:
+ * expr2 ? expr1 : expr1
+ * expr2 ?? expr1
+ *
+ * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
+ * "arg" is advanced to just after the recognized expression.
+ *
+ * Note: "rettv.v_lock" is not set.
+ *
+ * Return OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ int
+eval1(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ char_u *p;
+ int getnext;
+
+ CLEAR_POINTER(rettv);
+
+ /*
+ * Get the first variable.
+ */
+ if (eval2(arg, rettv, evalarg) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ p = eval_next_non_blank(*arg, evalarg, &getnext);
+ if (*p == '?')
+ {
+ int op_falsy = p[1] == '?';
+ int result;
+ typval_T var2;
+ evalarg_T *evalarg_used = evalarg;
+ evalarg_T local_evalarg;
+ int orig_flags;
+ int evaluate;
+ int vim9script = in_vim9script();
+
+ if (evalarg == NULL)
+ {
+ init_evalarg(&local_evalarg);
+ evalarg_used = &local_evalarg;
+ }
+ orig_flags = evalarg_used->eval_flags;
+ evaluate = evalarg_used->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE;
+
+ if (getnext)
+ *arg = eval_next_line(*arg, evalarg_used);
+ else
+ {
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && !VIM_ISWHITE(p[-1]))
+ {
+ error_white_both(p, op_falsy ? 2 : 1);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = p;
+ }
+
+ result = FALSE;
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ int error = FALSE;
+
+ if (op_falsy)
+ result = tv2bool(rettv);
+ else if (vim9script)
+ result = tv_get_bool_chk(rettv, &error);
+ else if (tv_get_number_chk(rettv, &error) != 0)
+ result = TRUE;
+ if (error || !op_falsy || !result)
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ if (error)
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get the second variable. Recursive!
+ */
+ if (op_falsy)
+ ++*arg;
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && !IS_WHITE_OR_NUL((*arg)[1]))
+ {
+ error_white_both(*arg - (op_falsy ? 1 : 0), op_falsy ? 2 : 1);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg + 1, evalarg_used);
+ evalarg_used->eval_flags = (op_falsy ? !result : result)
+ ? orig_flags : (orig_flags & ~EVAL_EVALUATE);
+ if (eval1(arg, &var2, evalarg_used) == FAIL)
+ {
+ evalarg_used->eval_flags = orig_flags;
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ if (!op_falsy || !result)
+ *rettv = var2;
+
+ if (!op_falsy)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Check for the ":".
+ */
+ p = eval_next_non_blank(*arg, evalarg_used, &getnext);
+ if (*p != ':')
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_missing_colon_after_questionmark));
+ if (evaluate && result)
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ evalarg_used->eval_flags = orig_flags;
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ if (getnext)
+ *arg = eval_next_line(*arg, evalarg_used);
+ else
+ {
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && !VIM_ISWHITE(p[-1]))
+ {
+ error_white_both(p, 1);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ evalarg_used->eval_flags = orig_flags;
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = p;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get the third variable. Recursive!
+ */
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && !IS_WHITE_OR_NUL((*arg)[1]))
+ {
+ error_white_both(*arg, 1);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ evalarg_used->eval_flags = orig_flags;
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg + 1, evalarg_used);
+ evalarg_used->eval_flags = !result ? orig_flags
+ : (orig_flags & ~EVAL_EVALUATE);
+ if (eval1(arg, &var2, evalarg_used) == FAIL)
+ {
+ if (evaluate && result)
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ evalarg_used->eval_flags = orig_flags;
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ if (evaluate && !result)
+ *rettv = var2;
+ }
+
+ if (evalarg == NULL)
+ clear_evalarg(&local_evalarg, NULL);
+ else
+ evalarg->eval_flags = orig_flags;
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle first level expression:
+ * expr2 || expr2 || expr2 logical OR
+ *
+ * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
+ * "arg" is advanced to just after the recognized expression.
+ *
+ * Return OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ static int
+eval2(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ char_u *p;
+ int getnext;
+
+ /*
+ * Get the first expression.
+ */
+ if (eval3(arg, rettv, evalarg) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle the "||" operator.
+ */
+ p = eval_next_non_blank(*arg, evalarg, &getnext);
+ if (p[0] == '|' && p[1] == '|')
+ {
+ evalarg_T *evalarg_used = evalarg;
+ evalarg_T local_evalarg;
+ int evaluate;
+ int orig_flags;
+ long result = FALSE;
+ typval_T var2;
+ int error = FALSE;
+ int vim9script = in_vim9script();
+
+ if (evalarg == NULL)
+ {
+ init_evalarg(&local_evalarg);
+ evalarg_used = &local_evalarg;
+ }
+ orig_flags = evalarg_used->eval_flags;
+ evaluate = orig_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE;
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ if (vim9script)
+ result = tv_get_bool_chk(rettv, &error);
+ else if (tv_get_number_chk(rettv, &error) != 0)
+ result = TRUE;
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ if (error)
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Repeat until there is no following "||".
+ */
+ while (p[0] == '|' && p[1] == '|')
+ {
+ if (getnext)
+ *arg = eval_next_line(*arg, evalarg_used);
+ else
+ {
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && !VIM_ISWHITE(p[-1]))
+ {
+ error_white_both(p, 2);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = p;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get the second variable.
+ */
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && !IS_WHITE_OR_NUL((*arg)[2]))
+ {
+ error_white_both(*arg, 2);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg + 2, evalarg_used);
+ evalarg_used->eval_flags = !result ? orig_flags
+ : (orig_flags & ~EVAL_EVALUATE);
+ if (eval3(arg, &var2, evalarg_used) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the result.
+ */
+ if (evaluate && !result)
+ {
+ if (vim9script)
+ result = tv_get_bool_chk(&var2, &error);
+ else if (tv_get_number_chk(&var2, &error) != 0)
+ result = TRUE;
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ if (error)
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ if (vim9script)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = result ? VVAL_TRUE : VVAL_FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = result;
+ }
+ }
+
+ p = eval_next_non_blank(*arg, evalarg_used, &getnext);
+ }
+
+ if (evalarg == NULL)
+ clear_evalarg(&local_evalarg, NULL);
+ else
+ evalarg->eval_flags = orig_flags;
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle second level expression:
+ * expr3 && expr3 && expr3 logical AND
+ *
+ * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
+ * "arg" is advanced to just after the recognized expression.
+ *
+ * Return OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ static int
+eval3(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ char_u *p;
+ int getnext;
+
+ /*
+ * Get the first expression.
+ */
+ if (eval4(arg, rettv, evalarg) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle the "&&" operator.
+ */
+ p = eval_next_non_blank(*arg, evalarg, &getnext);
+ if (p[0] == '&' && p[1] == '&')
+ {
+ evalarg_T *evalarg_used = evalarg;
+ evalarg_T local_evalarg;
+ int orig_flags;
+ int evaluate;
+ long result = TRUE;
+ typval_T var2;
+ int error = FALSE;
+ int vim9script = in_vim9script();
+
+ if (evalarg == NULL)
+ {
+ init_evalarg(&local_evalarg);
+ evalarg_used = &local_evalarg;
+ }
+ orig_flags = evalarg_used->eval_flags;
+ evaluate = orig_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE;
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ if (vim9script)
+ result = tv_get_bool_chk(rettv, &error);
+ else if (tv_get_number_chk(rettv, &error) == 0)
+ result = FALSE;
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ if (error)
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Repeat until there is no following "&&".
+ */
+ while (p[0] == '&' && p[1] == '&')
+ {
+ if (getnext)
+ *arg = eval_next_line(*arg, evalarg_used);
+ else
+ {
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && !VIM_ISWHITE(p[-1]))
+ {
+ error_white_both(p, 2);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = p;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get the second variable.
+ */
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && !IS_WHITE_OR_NUL((*arg)[2]))
+ {
+ error_white_both(*arg, 2);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg + 2, evalarg_used);
+ evalarg_used->eval_flags = result ? orig_flags
+ : (orig_flags & ~EVAL_EVALUATE);
+ CLEAR_FIELD(var2);
+ if (eval4(arg, &var2, evalarg_used) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the result.
+ */
+ if (evaluate && result)
+ {
+ if (vim9script)
+ result = tv_get_bool_chk(&var2, &error);
+ else if (tv_get_number_chk(&var2, &error) == 0)
+ result = FALSE;
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ if (error)
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ if (vim9script)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = result ? VVAL_TRUE : VVAL_FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = result;
+ }
+ }
+
+ p = eval_next_non_blank(*arg, evalarg_used, &getnext);
+ }
+
+ if (evalarg == NULL)
+ clear_evalarg(&local_evalarg, NULL);
+ else
+ evalarg->eval_flags = orig_flags;
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle third level expression:
+ * var1 == var2
+ * var1 =~ var2
+ * var1 != var2
+ * var1 !~ var2
+ * var1 > var2
+ * var1 >= var2
+ * var1 < var2
+ * var1 <= var2
+ * var1 is var2
+ * var1 isnot var2
+ *
+ * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
+ * "arg" is advanced to just after the recognized expression.
+ *
+ * Return OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ static int
+eval4(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ char_u *p;
+ int getnext;
+ exprtype_T type = EXPR_UNKNOWN;
+ int len = 2;
+ int type_is = FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * Get the first expression.
+ */
+ if (eval5(arg, rettv, evalarg) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ p = eval_next_non_blank(*arg, evalarg, &getnext);
+
+ type = get_compare_type(p, &len, &type_is);
+
+ /*
+ * If there is a comparative operator, use it.
+ */
+ if (type != EXPR_UNKNOWN)
+ {
+ typval_T var2;
+ int ic;
+ int vim9script = in_vim9script();
+ int evaluate = evalarg == NULL
+ ? 0 : (evalarg->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE);
+ long comp_lnum = SOURCING_LNUM;
+
+ if (getnext)
+ {
+ *arg = eval_next_line(*arg, evalarg);
+ p = *arg;
+ }
+ else if (evaluate && vim9script && !VIM_ISWHITE(**arg))
+ {
+ error_white_both(*arg, len);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ if (vim9script && type_is && (p[len] == '?' || p[len] == '#'))
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_invalid_expression_str), p);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ // extra question mark appended: ignore case
+ if (p[len] == '?')
+ {
+ ic = TRUE;
+ ++len;
+ }
+ // extra '#' appended: match case
+ else if (p[len] == '#')
+ {
+ ic = FALSE;
+ ++len;
+ }
+ // nothing appended: use 'ignorecase' if not in Vim script
+ else
+ ic = vim9script ? FALSE : p_ic;
+
+ /*
+ * Get the second variable.
+ */
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && !IS_WHITE_OR_NUL(p[len]))
+ {
+ error_white_both(p, len);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(p + len, evalarg);
+ if (eval5(arg, &var2, evalarg) == FAIL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ int ret;
+
+ // use the line of the comparison for messages
+ SOURCING_LNUM = comp_lnum;
+ if (vim9script && check_compare_types(type, rettv, &var2) == FAIL)
+ {
+ ret = FAIL;
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ }
+ else
+ ret = typval_compare(rettv, &var2, type, ic);
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make a copy of blob "tv1" and append blob "tv2".
+ */
+ void
+eval_addblob(typval_T *tv1, typval_T *tv2)
+{
+ blob_T *b1 = tv1->vval.v_blob;
+ blob_T *b2 = tv2->vval.v_blob;
+ blob_T *b = blob_alloc();
+ int i;
+
+ if (b == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < blob_len(b1); i++)
+ ga_append(&b->bv_ga, blob_get(b1, i));
+ for (i = 0; i < blob_len(b2); i++)
+ ga_append(&b->bv_ga, blob_get(b2, i));
+
+ clear_tv(tv1);
+ rettv_blob_set(tv1, b);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make a copy of list "tv1" and append list "tv2".
+ */
+ int
+eval_addlist(typval_T *tv1, typval_T *tv2)
+{
+ typval_T var3;
+
+ // concatenate Lists
+ if (list_concat(tv1->vval.v_list, tv2->vval.v_list, &var3) == FAIL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(tv1);
+ clear_tv(tv2);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ clear_tv(tv1);
+ *tv1 = var3;
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle the bitwise left/right shift operator expression:
+ * var1 << var2
+ * var1 >> var2
+ *
+ * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
+ * "arg" is advanced to just after the recognized expression.
+ *
+ * Return OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ static int
+eval5(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ /*
+ * Get the first expression.
+ */
+ if (eval6(arg, rettv, evalarg) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ /*
+ * Repeat computing, until no '<<' or '>>' is following.
+ */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ char_u *p;
+ int getnext;
+ exprtype_T type;
+ int evaluate;
+ typval_T var2;
+ int vim9script;
+
+ p = eval_next_non_blank(*arg, evalarg, &getnext);
+ if (p[0] == '<' && p[1] == '<')
+ type = EXPR_LSHIFT;
+ else if (p[0] == '>' && p[1] == '>')
+ type = EXPR_RSHIFT;
+ else
+ return OK;
+
+ // Handle a bitwise left or right shift operator
+ evaluate = evalarg == NULL ? 0 : (evalarg->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE);
+ if (evaluate && rettv->v_type != VAR_NUMBER)
+ {
+ // left operand should be a number
+ emsg(_(e_bitshift_ops_must_be_number));
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ vim9script = in_vim9script();
+ if (getnext)
+ {
+ *arg = eval_next_line(*arg, evalarg);
+ p = *arg;
+ }
+ else if (evaluate && vim9script && !VIM_ISWHITE(**arg))
+ {
+ error_white_both(*arg, 2);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get the second variable.
+ */
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && !IS_WHITE_OR_NUL(p[2]))
+ {
+ error_white_both(p, 2);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(p + 2, evalarg);
+ if (eval6(arg, &var2, evalarg) == FAIL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ if (var2.v_type != VAR_NUMBER || var2.vval.v_number < 0)
+ {
+ // right operand should be a positive number
+ if (var2.v_type != VAR_NUMBER)
+ emsg(_(e_bitshift_ops_must_be_number));
+ else
+ emsg(_(e_bitshift_ops_must_be_positive));
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ if (var2.vval.v_number > MAX_LSHIFT_BITS)
+ // shifting more bits than we have always results in zero
+ rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
+ else if (type == EXPR_LSHIFT)
+ rettv->vval.v_number =
+ (uvarnumber_T)rettv->vval.v_number << var2.vval.v_number;
+ else
+ rettv->vval.v_number =
+ (uvarnumber_T)rettv->vval.v_number >> var2.vval.v_number;
+ }
+
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle fifth level expression:
+ * + number addition, concatenation of list or blob
+ * - number subtraction
+ * . string concatenation (if script version is 1)
+ * .. string concatenation
+ *
+ * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
+ * "arg" is advanced to just after the recognized expression.
+ *
+ * Return OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ static int
+eval6(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, evalarg_T *evalarg)
+{
+ /*
+ * Get the first expression.
+ */
+ if (eval7(arg, rettv, evalarg, FALSE) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ /*
+ * Repeat computing, until no '+', '-' or '.' is following.
+ */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ int evaluate;
+ int getnext;
+ char_u *p;
+ int op;
+ int oplen;
+ int concat;
+ typval_T var2;
+ int vim9script = in_vim9script();
+
+ // "." is only string concatenation when scriptversion is 1
+ // "+=", "-=" and "..=" are assignments
+ // "++" and "--" on the next line are a separate command.
+ p = eval_next_non_blank(*arg, evalarg, &getnext);
+ op = *p;
+ concat = op == '.' && (*(p + 1) == '.' || in_old_script(2));
+ if ((op != '+' && op != '-' && !concat) || p[1] == '='
+ || (p[1] == '.' && p[2] == '='))
+ break;
+ if (getnext && (op == '+' || op == '-') && p[0] == p[1])
+ break;
+
+ evaluate = evalarg == NULL ? 0 : (evalarg->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE);
+ oplen = (concat && p[1] == '.') ? 2 : 1;
+ if (getnext)
+ *arg = eval_next_line(*arg, evalarg);
+ else
+ {
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && !VIM_ISWHITE(**arg))
+ {
+ error_white_both(*arg, oplen);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = p;
+ }
+ if ((op != '+' || (rettv->v_type != VAR_LIST
+ && rettv->v_type != VAR_BLOB))
+ && (op == '.' || rettv->v_type != VAR_FLOAT)
+ && evaluate)
+ {
+ int error = FALSE;
+
+ // For "list + ...", an illegal use of the first operand as
+ // a number cannot be determined before evaluating the 2nd
+ // operand: if this is also a list, all is ok.
+ // For "something . ...", "something - ..." or "non-list + ...",
+ // we know that the first operand needs to be a string or number
+ // without evaluating the 2nd operand. So check before to avoid
+ // side effects after an error.
+ if (op != '.')
+ tv_get_number_chk(rettv, &error);
+ if ((op == '.' && tv_get_string_chk(rettv) == NULL) || error)
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get the second variable.
+ */
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && !IS_WHITE_OR_NUL((*arg)[oplen]))
+ {
+ error_white_both(*arg, oplen);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg + oplen, evalarg);
+ if (eval7(arg, &var2, evalarg, !vim9script && op == '.') == FAIL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Compute the result.
+ */
+ if (op == '.')
+ {
+ char_u buf1[NUMBUFLEN], buf2[NUMBUFLEN];
+ char_u *s1 = tv_get_string_buf(rettv, buf1);
+ char_u *s2 = NULL;
+
+ if (vim9script && (var2.v_type == VAR_VOID
+ || var2.v_type == VAR_CHANNEL
+ || var2.v_type == VAR_JOB))
+ semsg(_(e_using_invalid_value_as_string_str),
+ vartype_name(var2.v_type));
+ else if (vim9script && var2.v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ {
+ vim_snprintf((char *)buf2, NUMBUFLEN, "%g",
+ var2.vval.v_float);
+ s2 = buf2;
+ }
+ else
+ s2 = tv_get_string_buf_chk(&var2, buf2);
+ if (s2 == NULL) // type error ?
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ p = concat_str(s1, s2);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_STRING;
+ rettv->vval.v_string = p;
+ }
+ else if (op == '+' && rettv->v_type == VAR_BLOB
+ && var2.v_type == VAR_BLOB)
+ eval_addblob(rettv, &var2);
+ else if (op == '+' && rettv->v_type == VAR_LIST
+ && var2.v_type == VAR_LIST)
+ {
+ if (eval_addlist(rettv, &var2) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int error = FALSE;
+ varnumber_T n1, n2;
+ float_T f1 = 0, f2 = 0;
+
+ if (rettv->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ {
+ f1 = rettv->vval.v_float;
+ n1 = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ n1 = tv_get_number_chk(rettv, &error);
+ if (error)
+ {
+ // This can only happen for "list + non-list" or
+ // "blob + non-blob". For "non-list + ..." or
+ // "something - ...", we returned before evaluating the
+ // 2nd operand.
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ if (var2.v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ f1 = n1;
+ }
+ if (var2.v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ {
+ f2 = var2.vval.v_float;
+ n2 = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ n2 = tv_get_number_chk(&var2, &error);
+ if (error)
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ if (rettv->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ f2 = n2;
+ }
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+
+ // If there is a float on either side the result is a float.
+ if (rettv->v_type == VAR_FLOAT || var2.v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ {
+ if (op == '+')
+ f1 = f1 + f2;
+ else
+ f1 = f1 - f2;
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_FLOAT;
+ rettv->vval.v_float = f1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (op == '+')
+ n1 = n1 + n2;
+ else
+ n1 = n1 - n2;
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = n1;
+ }
+ }
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ }
+ }
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle sixth level expression:
+ * * number multiplication
+ * / number division
+ * % number modulo
+ *
+ * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
+ * "arg" is advanced to just after the recognized expression.
+ *
+ * Return OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ static int
+eval7(
+ char_u **arg,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg,
+ int want_string) // after "." operator
+{
+ int use_float = FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * Get the first expression.
+ */
+ if (eval8(arg, rettv, evalarg, want_string) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ /*
+ * Repeat computing, until no '*', '/' or '%' is following.
+ */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ int evaluate;
+ int getnext;
+ typval_T var2;
+ char_u *p;
+ int op;
+ varnumber_T n1, n2;
+ float_T f1, f2;
+ int error;
+
+ // "*=", "/=" and "%=" are assignments
+ p = eval_next_non_blank(*arg, evalarg, &getnext);
+ op = *p;
+ if ((op != '*' && op != '/' && op != '%') || p[1] == '=')
+ break;
+
+ evaluate = evalarg == NULL ? 0 : (evalarg->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE);
+ if (getnext)
+ *arg = eval_next_line(*arg, evalarg);
+ else
+ {
+ if (evaluate && in_vim9script() && !VIM_ISWHITE(**arg))
+ {
+ error_white_both(*arg, 1);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = p;
+ }
+
+ f1 = 0;
+ f2 = 0;
+ error = FALSE;
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ if (rettv->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ {
+ f1 = rettv->vval.v_float;
+ use_float = TRUE;
+ n1 = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ n1 = tv_get_number_chk(rettv, &error);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ if (error)
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ else
+ n1 = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Get the second variable.
+ */
+ if (evaluate && in_vim9script() && !IS_WHITE_OR_NUL((*arg)[1]))
+ {
+ error_white_both(*arg, 1);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg + 1, evalarg);
+ if (eval8(arg, &var2, evalarg, FALSE) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ if (var2.v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ {
+ if (!use_float)
+ {
+ f1 = n1;
+ use_float = TRUE;
+ }
+ f2 = var2.vval.v_float;
+ n2 = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ n2 = tv_get_number_chk(&var2, &error);
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ if (error)
+ return FAIL;
+ if (use_float)
+ f2 = n2;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the result.
+ * When either side is a float the result is a float.
+ */
+ if (use_float)
+ {
+ if (op == '*')
+ f1 = f1 * f2;
+ else if (op == '/')
+ {
+#ifdef VMS
+ // VMS crashes on divide by zero, work around it
+ if (f2 == 0.0)
+ {
+ if (f1 == 0)
+ f1 = -1 * __F_FLT_MAX - 1L; // similar to NaN
+ else if (f1 < 0)
+ f1 = -1 * __F_FLT_MAX;
+ else
+ f1 = __F_FLT_MAX;
+ }
+ else
+ f1 = f1 / f2;
+#else
+ // We rely on the floating point library to handle divide
+ // by zero to result in "inf" and not a crash.
+ f1 = f1 / f2;
+#endif
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_use_percent_with_float));
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_FLOAT;
+ rettv->vval.v_float = f1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int failed = FALSE;
+
+ if (op == '*')
+ n1 = n1 * n2;
+ else if (op == '/')
+ n1 = num_divide(n1, n2, &failed);
+ else
+ n1 = num_modulus(n1, n2, &failed);
+ if (failed)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = n1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle a type cast before a base level expression.
+ * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
+ * "arg" is advanced to just after the recognized expression.
+ * Return OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ static int
+eval8(
+ char_u **arg,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg,
+ int want_string) // after "." operator
+{
+ type_T *want_type = NULL;
+ garray_T type_list; // list of pointers to allocated types
+ int res;
+ int evaluate = evalarg == NULL ? 0
+ : (evalarg->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE);
+
+ // Recognize <type> in Vim9 script only.
+ if (in_vim9script() && **arg == '<' && eval_isnamec1((*arg)[1])
+ && STRNCMP(*arg, "<SNR>", 5) != 0)
+ {
+ ++*arg;
+ ga_init2(&type_list, sizeof(type_T *), 10);
+ want_type = parse_type(arg, &type_list, TRUE);
+ if (want_type == NULL && (evaluate || **arg != '>'))
+ {
+ clear_type_list(&type_list);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ if (**arg != '>')
+ {
+ if (*skipwhite(*arg) == '>')
+ semsg(_(e_no_white_space_allowed_before_str_str), ">", *arg);
+ else
+ emsg(_(e_missing_gt));
+ clear_type_list(&type_list);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ ++*arg;
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg, evalarg);
+ }
+
+ res = eval9(arg, rettv, evalarg, want_string);
+
+ if (want_type != NULL && evaluate)
+ {
+ if (res == OK)
+ {
+ type_T *actual = typval2type(rettv, get_copyID(), &type_list,
+ TVTT_DO_MEMBER);
+
+ if (!equal_type(want_type, actual, 0))
+ {
+ if (want_type->tt_type == VAR_BOOL
+ && actual->tt_type != VAR_BOOL
+ && (actual->tt_flags & TTFLAG_BOOL_OK))
+ {
+ int n = tv2bool(rettv);
+
+ // can use "0" and "1" for boolean in some places
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = n ? VVAL_TRUE : VVAL_FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ where_T where = WHERE_INIT;
+
+ res = check_type(want_type, actual, TRUE, where);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ clear_type_list(&type_list);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+ int
+eval_leader(char_u **arg, int vim9)
+{
+ char_u *s = *arg;
+ char_u *p = *arg;
+
+ while (*p == '!' || *p == '-' || *p == '+')
+ {
+ char_u *n = skipwhite(p + 1);
+
+ // ++, --, -+ and +- are not accepted in Vim9 script
+ if (vim9 && (*p == '-' || *p == '+') && (*n == '-' || *n == '+'))
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_invalid_expression_str), s);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ p = n;
+ }
+ *arg = p;
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for a predefined value "true", "false" and "null.*".
+ * Return OK when recognized.
+ */
+ int
+handle_predefined(char_u *s, int len, typval_T *rettv)
+{
+ switch (len)
+ {
+ case 4: if (STRNCMP(s, "true", 4) == 0)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = VVAL_TRUE;
+ return OK;
+ }
+ if (STRNCMP(s, "null", 4) == 0)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_SPECIAL;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = VVAL_NULL;
+ return OK;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 5: if (STRNCMP(s, "false", 5) == 0)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = VVAL_FALSE;
+ return OK;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 8: if (STRNCMP(s, "null_job", 8) == 0)
+ {
+#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_JOB;
+ rettv->vval.v_job = NULL;
+#else
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_SPECIAL;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = VVAL_NULL;
+#endif
+ return OK;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ if (STRNCMP(s, "null_", 5) != 0)
+ break;
+ if (STRNCMP(s + 5, "list", 4) == 0)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_LIST;
+ rettv->vval.v_list = NULL;
+ return OK;
+ }
+ if (STRNCMP(s + 5, "dict", 4) == 0)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_DICT;
+ rettv->vval.v_dict = NULL;
+ return OK;
+ }
+ if (STRNCMP(s + 5, "blob", 4) == 0)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_BLOB;
+ rettv->vval.v_blob = NULL;
+ return OK;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 10: if (STRNCMP(s, "null_class", 10) == 0)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_CLASS;
+ rettv->vval.v_class = NULL;
+ return OK;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 11: if (STRNCMP(s, "null_string", 11) == 0)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_STRING;
+ rettv->vval.v_string = NULL;
+ return OK;
+ }
+ if (STRNCMP(s, "null_object", 11) == 0)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_OBJECT;
+ rettv->vval.v_object = NULL;
+ return OK;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 12:
+ if (STRNCMP(s, "null_channel", 12) == 0)
+ {
+#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_CHANNEL;
+ rettv->vval.v_channel = NULL;
+#else
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_SPECIAL;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = VVAL_NULL;
+#endif
+ return OK;
+ }
+ if (STRNCMP(s, "null_partial", 12) == 0)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
+ rettv->vval.v_partial = NULL;
+ return OK;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 13: if (STRNCMP(s, "null_function", 13) == 0)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_FUNC;
+ rettv->vval.v_string = NULL;
+ return OK;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ return FAIL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle sixth level expression:
+ * number number constant
+ * 0zFFFFFFFF Blob constant
+ * "string" string constant
+ * 'string' literal string constant
+ * &option-name option value
+ * @r register contents
+ * identifier variable value
+ * function() function call
+ * $VAR environment variable
+ * (expression) nested expression
+ * [expr, expr] List
+ * {arg, arg -> expr} Lambda
+ * {key: val, key: val} Dictionary
+ * #{key: val, key: val} Dictionary with literal keys
+ *
+ * Also handle:
+ * ! in front logical NOT
+ * - in front unary minus
+ * + in front unary plus (ignored)
+ * trailing [] subscript in String or List
+ * trailing .name entry in Dictionary
+ * trailing ->name() method call
+ *
+ * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
+ * "arg" is advanced to just after the recognized expression.
+ *
+ * Return OK or FAIL.
+ */
+ static int
+eval9(
+ char_u **arg,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg,
+ int want_string) // after "." operator
+{
+ int evaluate = evalarg != NULL
+ && (evalarg->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE);
+ int len;
+ char_u *s;
+ char_u *name_start = NULL;
+ char_u *start_leader, *end_leader;
+ int ret = OK;
+ char_u *alias;
+ static int recurse = 0;
+ int vim9script = in_vim9script();
+
+ /*
+ * Initialise variable so that clear_tv() can't mistake this for a
+ * string and free a string that isn't there.
+ */
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
+
+ /*
+ * Skip '!', '-' and '+' characters. They are handled later.
+ */
+ start_leader = *arg;
+ if (eval_leader(arg, vim9script) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+ end_leader = *arg;
+
+ if (**arg == '.' && (!SAFE_isdigit(*(*arg + 1)) || in_old_script(2)))
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_invalid_expression_str), *arg);
+ ++*arg;
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ // Limit recursion to 1000 levels. At least at 10000 we run out of stack
+ // and crash. With MSVC the stack is smaller.
+ if (recurse ==
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+ 300
+#else
+ 1000
+#endif
+ )
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_expression_too_recursive_str), *arg);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ ++recurse;
+
+ switch (**arg)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Number constant.
+ */
+ case '0':
+ case '1':
+ case '2':
+ case '3':
+ case '4':
+ case '5':
+ case '6':
+ case '7':
+ case '8':
+ case '9':
+ case '.': ret = eval_number(arg, rettv, evaluate, want_string);
+
+ // Apply prefixed "-" and "+" now. Matters especially when
+ // "->" follows.
+ if (ret == OK && evaluate && end_leader > start_leader
+ && rettv->v_type != VAR_BLOB)
+ ret = eval9_leader(rettv, TRUE, start_leader, &end_leader);
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * String constant: "string".
+ */
+ case '"': ret = eval_string(arg, rettv, evaluate, FALSE);
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Literal string constant: 'str''ing'.
+ */
+ case '\'': ret = eval_lit_string(arg, rettv, evaluate, FALSE);
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * List: [expr, expr]
+ */
+ case '[': ret = eval_list(arg, rettv, evalarg, TRUE);
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Dictionary: #{key: val, key: val}
+ */
+ case '#': if (vim9script)
+ {
+ ret = vim9_bad_comment(*arg) ? FAIL : NOTDONE;
+ }
+ else if ((*arg)[1] == '{')
+ {
+ ++*arg;
+ ret = eval_dict(arg, rettv, evalarg, TRUE);
+ }
+ else
+ ret = NOTDONE;
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Lambda: {arg, arg -> expr}
+ * Dictionary: {'key': val, 'key': val}
+ */
+ case '{': if (vim9script)
+ ret = NOTDONE;
+ else
+ ret = get_lambda_tv(arg, rettv, vim9script, evalarg);
+ if (ret == NOTDONE)
+ ret = eval_dict(arg, rettv, evalarg, FALSE);
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Option value: &name
+ */
+ case '&': ret = eval_option(arg, rettv, evaluate);
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Environment variable: $VAR.
+ * Interpolated string: $"string" or $'string'.
+ */
+ case '$': if ((*arg)[1] == '"' || (*arg)[1] == '\'')
+ ret = eval_interp_string(arg, rettv, evaluate);
+ else
+ ret = eval_env_var(arg, rettv, evaluate);
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Register contents: @r.
+ */
+ case '@': ++*arg;
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ if (vim9script && IS_WHITE_OR_NUL(**arg))
+ semsg(_(e_syntax_error_at_str), *arg);
+ else if (vim9script && !valid_yank_reg(**arg, FALSE))
+ emsg_invreg(**arg);
+ else
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_STRING;
+ rettv->vval.v_string = get_reg_contents(**arg,
+ GREG_EXPR_SRC);
+ }
+ }
+ if (**arg != NUL)
+ ++*arg;
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * nested expression: (expression).
+ * or lambda: (arg) => expr
+ */
+ case '(': ret = NOTDONE;
+ if (vim9script)
+ {
+ ret = get_lambda_tv(arg, rettv, TRUE, evalarg);
+ if (ret == OK && evaluate)
+ {
+ ufunc_T *ufunc = rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_func;
+
+ // Compile it here to get the return type. The return
+ // type is optional, when it's missing use t_unknown.
+ // This is recognized in compile_return().
+ if (ufunc->uf_ret_type->tt_type == VAR_VOID)
+ ufunc->uf_ret_type = &t_unknown;
+ if (compile_def_function(ufunc, FALSE,
+ get_compile_type(ufunc), NULL) == FAIL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (ret == NOTDONE)
+ {
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg + 1, evalarg);
+ ret = eval1(arg, rettv, evalarg); // recursive!
+
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg, evalarg);
+ if (**arg == ')')
+ ++*arg;
+ else if (ret == OK)
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_missing_closing_paren));
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default: ret = NOTDONE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (ret == NOTDONE)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Must be a variable or function name.
+ * Can also be a curly-braces kind of name: {expr}.
+ */
+ s = *arg;
+ len = get_name_len(arg, &alias, evaluate, TRUE);
+ if (alias != NULL)
+ s = alias;
+
+ if (len <= 0)
+ ret = FAIL;
+ else
+ {
+ int flags = evalarg == NULL ? 0 : evalarg->eval_flags;
+
+ if (evaluate && vim9script && len == 1 && *s == '_')
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_use_underscore_here));
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ else if (evaluate && vim9script && len > 2
+ && s[0] == 's' && s[1] == ':')
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_cannot_use_s_colon_in_vim9_script_str), s);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ else if ((vim9script ? **arg : *skipwhite(*arg)) == '(')
+ {
+ // "name(..." recursive!
+ *arg = skipwhite(*arg);
+ ret = eval_func(arg, evalarg, s, len, rettv, flags, NULL);
+ }
+ else if (evaluate)
+ {
+ // get the value of "true", "false", etc. or a variable
+ ret = FAIL;
+ if (vim9script)
+ ret = handle_predefined(s, len, rettv);
+ if (ret == FAIL)
+ {
+ name_start = s;
+ ret = eval_variable(s, len, 0, rettv, NULL,
+ EVAL_VAR_VERBOSE + EVAL_VAR_IMPORT);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // skip the name
+ check_vars(s, len);
+ ret = OK;
+ }
+ }
+ vim_free(alias);
+ }
+
+ // Handle following '[', '(' and '.' for expr[expr], expr.name,
+ // expr(expr), expr->name(expr)
+ if (ret == OK)
+ ret = handle_subscript(arg, name_start, rettv, evalarg, evaluate);
+
+ /*
+ * Apply logical NOT and unary '-', from right to left, ignore '+'.
+ */
+ if (ret == OK && evaluate && end_leader > start_leader)
+ ret = eval9_leader(rettv, FALSE, start_leader, &end_leader);
+
+ --recurse;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Apply the leading "!" and "-" before an eval9 expression to "rettv".
+ * When "numeric_only" is TRUE only handle "+" and "-".
+ * Adjusts "end_leaderp" until it is at "start_leader".
+ */
+ static int
+eval9_leader(
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ int numeric_only,
+ char_u *start_leader,
+ char_u **end_leaderp)
+{
+ char_u *end_leader = *end_leaderp;
+ int ret = OK;
+ int error = FALSE;
+ varnumber_T val = 0;
+ vartype_T type = rettv->v_type;
+ int vim9script = in_vim9script();
+ float_T f = 0.0;
+
+ if (rettv->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ f = rettv->vval.v_float;
+ else
+ {
+ while (VIM_ISWHITE(end_leader[-1]))
+ --end_leader;
+ if (vim9script && end_leader[-1] == '!')
+ val = tv2bool(rettv);
+ else
+ val = tv_get_number_chk(rettv, &error);
+ }
+ if (error)
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ while (end_leader > start_leader)
+ {
+ --end_leader;
+ if (*end_leader == '!')
+ {
+ if (numeric_only)
+ {
+ ++end_leader;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (rettv->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ {
+ if (vim9script)
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
+ val = f == 0.0 ? VVAL_TRUE : VVAL_FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ f = !f;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ val = !val;
+ type = VAR_BOOL;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (*end_leader == '-')
+ {
+ if (rettv->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ f = -f;
+ else
+ {
+ val = -val;
+ type = VAR_NUMBER;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (rettv->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ rettv->vval.v_float = f;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ if (vim9script)
+ rettv->v_type = type;
+ else
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
+ rettv->vval.v_number = val;
+ }
+ }
+ *end_leaderp = end_leader;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Call the function referred to in "rettv".
+ */
+ static int
+call_func_rettv(
+ char_u **arg,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ int evaluate,
+ dict_T *selfdict,
+ typval_T *basetv)
+{
+ partial_T *pt = NULL;
+ funcexe_T funcexe;
+ typval_T functv;
+ char_u *s;
+ int ret;
+
+ // need to copy the funcref so that we can clear rettv
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ functv = *rettv;
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
+
+ // Invoke the function. Recursive!
+ if (functv.v_type == VAR_PARTIAL)
+ {
+ pt = functv.vval.v_partial;
+ s = partial_name(pt);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ s = functv.vval.v_string;
+ if (s == NULL || *s == NUL)
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_empty_function_name));
+ ret = FAIL;
+ goto theend;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ s = (char_u *)"";
+
+ CLEAR_FIELD(funcexe);
+ funcexe.fe_firstline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+ funcexe.fe_lastline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+ funcexe.fe_evaluate = evaluate;
+ funcexe.fe_partial = pt;
+ funcexe.fe_selfdict = selfdict;
+ funcexe.fe_basetv = basetv;
+ ret = get_func_tv(s, -1, rettv, arg, evalarg, &funcexe);
+
+theend:
+ // Clear the funcref afterwards, so that deleting it while
+ // evaluating the arguments is possible (see test55).
+ if (evaluate)
+ clear_tv(&functv);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Evaluate "->method()".
+ * "*arg" points to "method".
+ * Returns FAIL or OK. "*arg" is advanced to after the ')'.
+ */
+ static int
+eval_lambda(
+ char_u **arg,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg,
+ int verbose) // give error messages
+{
+ int evaluate = evalarg != NULL
+ && (evalarg->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE);
+ typval_T base = *rettv;
+ int ret;
+
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
+
+ if (**arg == '{')
+ {
+ // ->{lambda}()
+ ret = get_lambda_tv(arg, rettv, FALSE, evalarg);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // ->(lambda)()
+ ++*arg;
+ ret = eval1(arg, rettv, evalarg);
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg, evalarg);
+ if (**arg != ')')
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_missing_closing_paren));
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ if (rettv->v_type != VAR_STRING && rettv->v_type != VAR_FUNC
+ && rettv->v_type != VAR_PARTIAL)
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_string_or_function_required_for_arrow_parens_expr));
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ ++*arg;
+ }
+ if (ret != OK)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ if (**arg != '(')
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ {
+ if (*skipwhite(*arg) == '(')
+ emsg(_(e_no_white_space_allowed_before_parenthesis));
+ else
+ semsg(_(e_missing_parenthesis_str), "lambda");
+ }
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ else
+ ret = call_func_rettv(arg, evalarg, rettv, evaluate, NULL, &base);
+
+ // Clear the funcref afterwards, so that deleting it while
+ // evaluating the arguments is possible (see test55).
+ if (evaluate)
+ clear_tv(&base);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Evaluate "->method()".
+ * "*arg" points to "method".
+ * Returns FAIL or OK. "*arg" is advanced to after the ')'.
+ */
+ static int
+eval_method(
+ char_u **arg,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg,
+ int verbose) // give error messages
+{
+ char_u *name;
+ long len;
+ char_u *alias;
+ char_u *tofree = NULL;
+ typval_T base = *rettv;
+ int ret = OK;
+ int evaluate = evalarg != NULL
+ && (evalarg->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE);
+
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
+
+ name = *arg;
+ len = get_name_len(arg, &alias, evaluate, evaluate);
+ if (alias != NULL)
+ name = alias;
+
+ if (len <= 0)
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ emsg(_(e_missing_name_after_method));
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char_u *paren;
+
+ // If there is no "(" immediately following, but there is further on,
+ // it can be "import.Func()", "dict.Func()", "list[nr]", etc.
+ // Does not handle anything where "(" is part of the expression.
+ *arg = skipwhite(*arg);
+
+ if (**arg != '(' && alias == NULL
+ && (paren = vim_strchr(*arg, '(')) != NULL)
+ {
+ *arg = name;
+
+ // Truncate the name a the "(". Avoid trying to get another line
+ // by making "getline" NULL.
+ *paren = NUL;
+ char_u *(*getline)(int, void *, int, getline_opt_T) = NULL;
+ if (evalarg != NULL)
+ {
+ getline = evalarg->eval_getline;
+ evalarg->eval_getline = NULL;
+ }
+
+ char_u *deref = deref_function_name(arg, &tofree, evalarg, verbose);
+ if (deref == NULL)
+ {
+ *arg = name + len;
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ name = deref;
+ len = (long)STRLEN(name);
+ }
+
+ *paren = '(';
+ if (getline != NULL)
+ evalarg->eval_getline = getline;
+ }
+
+ if (ret == OK)
+ {
+ *arg = skipwhite(*arg);
+
+ if (**arg != '(')
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ semsg(_(e_missing_parenthesis_str), name);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ else if (VIM_ISWHITE((*arg)[-1]))
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ emsg(_(e_no_white_space_allowed_before_parenthesis));
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ else
+ ret = eval_func(arg, evalarg, name, len, rettv,
+ evaluate ? EVAL_EVALUATE : 0, &base);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Clear the funcref afterwards, so that deleting it while
+ // evaluating the arguments is possible (see test55).
+ if (evaluate)
+ clear_tv(&base);
+ vim_free(tofree);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Evaluate an "[expr]" or "[expr:expr]" index. Also "dict.key".
+ * "*arg" points to the '[' or '.'.
+ * Returns FAIL or OK. "*arg" is advanced to after the ']'.
+ */
+ static int
+eval_index(
+ char_u **arg,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg,
+ int verbose) // give error messages
+{
+ int evaluate = evalarg != NULL
+ && (evalarg->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE);
+ int empty1 = FALSE, empty2 = FALSE;
+ typval_T var1, var2;
+ int range = FALSE;
+ char_u *key = NULL;
+ int keylen = -1;
+ int vim9script = in_vim9script();
+
+ if (check_can_index(rettv, evaluate, verbose) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ init_tv(&var1);
+ init_tv(&var2);
+ if (**arg == '.')
+ {
+ /*
+ * dict.name
+ */
+ key = *arg + 1;
+ for (keylen = 0; eval_isdictc(key[keylen]); ++keylen)
+ ;
+ if (keylen == 0)
+ return FAIL;
+ *arg = key + keylen;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * something[idx]
+ *
+ * Get the (first) variable from inside the [].
+ */
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg + 1, evalarg);
+ if (**arg == ':')
+ empty1 = TRUE;
+ else if (eval1(arg, &var1, evalarg) == FAIL) // recursive!
+ return FAIL;
+ else if (vim9script && **arg == ':')
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_white_space_required_before_and_after_str_at_str),
+ ":", *arg);
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ else if (evaluate)
+ {
+ int error = FALSE;
+
+ // allow for indexing with float
+ if (vim9script && rettv->v_type == VAR_DICT
+ && var1.v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ {
+ var1.vval.v_string = typval_tostring(&var1, TRUE);
+ var1.v_type = VAR_STRING;
+ }
+
+ if (vim9script && rettv->v_type == VAR_LIST)
+ tv_get_number_chk(&var1, &error);
+ else
+ error = tv_get_string_chk(&var1) == NULL;
+ if (error)
+ {
+ // not a number or string
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get the second variable from inside the [:].
+ */
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg, evalarg);
+ if (**arg == ':')
+ {
+ range = TRUE;
+ ++*arg;
+ if (vim9script && !IS_WHITE_OR_NUL(**arg) && **arg != ']')
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_white_space_required_before_and_after_str_at_str),
+ ":", *arg - 1);
+ if (!empty1)
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg, evalarg);
+ if (**arg == ']')
+ empty2 = TRUE;
+ else if (eval1(arg, &var2, evalarg) == FAIL) // recursive!
+ {
+ if (!empty1)
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ else if (evaluate && tv_get_string_chk(&var2) == NULL)
+ {
+ // not a number or string
+ if (!empty1)
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check for the ']'.
+ *arg = skipwhite_and_linebreak(*arg, evalarg);
+ if (**arg != ']')
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ emsg(_(e_missing_closing_square_brace));
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ if (range)
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ *arg = *arg + 1; // skip over the ']'
+ }
+
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ int res = eval_index_inner(rettv, range,
+ empty1 ? NULL : &var1, empty2 ? NULL : &var2, FALSE,
+ key, keylen, verbose);
+
+ if (!empty1)
+ clear_tv(&var1);
+ if (range)
+ clear_tv(&var2);
+ return res;
+ }
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if "rettv" can have an [index] or [sli:ce]
+ */
+ int
+check_can_index(typval_T *rettv, int evaluate, int verbose)
+{
+ switch (rettv->v_type)
+ {
+ case VAR_FUNC:
+ case VAR_PARTIAL:
+ if (verbose)
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_index_a_funcref));
+ return FAIL;
+ case VAR_FLOAT:
+ if (verbose)
+ emsg(_(e_using_float_as_string));
+ return FAIL;
+ case VAR_BOOL:
+ case VAR_SPECIAL:
+ case VAR_JOB:
+ case VAR_CHANNEL:
+ case VAR_INSTR:
+ case VAR_OBJECT:
+ if (verbose)
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_index_special_variable));
+ return FAIL;
+ case VAR_CLASS:
+ case VAR_TYPEALIAS:
+ if (verbose)
+ check_typval_is_value(rettv);
+ return FAIL;
+ case VAR_UNKNOWN:
+ case VAR_ANY:
+ case VAR_VOID:
+ if (evaluate)
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_index_special_variable));
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ // FALLTHROUGH
+
+ case VAR_STRING:
+ case VAR_LIST:
+ case VAR_DICT:
+ case VAR_BLOB:
+ break;
+ case VAR_NUMBER:
+ if (in_vim9script())
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_index_number));
+ break;
+ }
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * slice() function
+ */
+ void
+f_slice(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv)
+{
+ if (in_vim9script()
+ && ((argvars[0].v_type != VAR_STRING
+ && argvars[0].v_type != VAR_LIST
+ && argvars[0].v_type != VAR_BLOB
+ && check_for_list_arg(argvars, 0) == FAIL)
+ || check_for_number_arg(argvars, 1) == FAIL
+ || check_for_opt_number_arg(argvars, 2) == FAIL))
+ return;
+
+ if (check_can_index(argvars, TRUE, FALSE) != OK)
+ return;
+
+ copy_tv(argvars, rettv);
+ eval_index_inner(rettv, TRUE, argvars + 1,
+ argvars[2].v_type == VAR_UNKNOWN ? NULL : argvars + 2,
+ TRUE, NULL, 0, FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Apply index or range to "rettv".
+ * "var1" is the first index, NULL for [:expr].
+ * "var2" is the second index, NULL for [expr] and [expr: ]
+ * "exclusive" is TRUE for slice(): second index is exclusive, use character
+ * index for string.
+ * Alternatively, "key" is not NULL, then key[keylen] is the dict index.
+ */
+ int
+eval_index_inner(
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ int is_range,
+ typval_T *var1,
+ typval_T *var2,
+ int exclusive,
+ char_u *key,
+ int keylen,
+ int verbose)
+{
+ varnumber_T n1, n2 = 0;
+ long len;
+
+ n1 = 0;
+ if (var1 != NULL && rettv->v_type != VAR_DICT)
+ n1 = tv_get_number(var1);
+
+ if (is_range)
+ {
+ if (rettv->v_type == VAR_DICT)
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ emsg(_(e_cannot_slice_dictionary));
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ if (var2 != NULL)
+ n2 = tv_get_number(var2);
+ else
+ n2 = VARNUM_MAX;
+ }
+
+ switch (rettv->v_type)
+ {
+ case VAR_UNKNOWN:
+ case VAR_ANY:
+ case VAR_VOID:
+ case VAR_FUNC:
+ case VAR_PARTIAL:
+ case VAR_FLOAT:
+ case VAR_BOOL:
+ case VAR_SPECIAL:
+ case VAR_JOB:
+ case VAR_CHANNEL:
+ case VAR_INSTR:
+ case VAR_CLASS:
+ case VAR_OBJECT:
+ case VAR_TYPEALIAS:
+ break; // not evaluating, skipping over subscript
+
+ case VAR_NUMBER:
+ case VAR_STRING:
+ {
+ char_u *s = tv_get_string(rettv);
+
+ len = (long)STRLEN(s);
+ if (in_vim9script() || exclusive)
+ {
+ if (is_range)
+ s = string_slice(s, n1, n2, exclusive);
+ else
+ s = char_from_string(s, n1);
+ }
+ else if (is_range)
+ {
+ // The resulting variable is a substring. If the indexes
+ // are out of range the result is empty.
+ if (n1 < 0)
+ {
+ n1 = len + n1;
+ if (n1 < 0)
+ n1 = 0;
+ }
+ if (n2 < 0)
+ n2 = len + n2;
+ else if (n2 >= len)
+ n2 = len;
+ if (n1 >= len || n2 < 0 || n1 > n2)
+ s = NULL;
+ else
+ s = vim_strnsave(s + n1, n2 - n1 + 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // The resulting variable is a string of a single
+ // character. If the index is too big or negative the
+ // result is empty.
+ if (n1 >= len || n1 < 0)
+ s = NULL;
+ else
+ s = vim_strnsave(s + n1, 1);
+ }
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_STRING;
+ rettv->vval.v_string = s;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_BLOB:
+ blob_slice_or_index(rettv->vval.v_blob, is_range, n1, n2,
+ exclusive, rettv);
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_LIST:
+ if (var1 == NULL)
+ n1 = 0;
+ if (var2 == NULL)
+ n2 = VARNUM_MAX;
+ if (list_slice_or_index(rettv->vval.v_list,
+ is_range, n1, n2, exclusive, rettv, verbose) == FAIL)
+ return FAIL;
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_DICT:
+ {
+ dictitem_T *item;
+ typval_T tmp;
+
+ if (key == NULL)
+ {
+ key = tv_get_string_chk(var1);
+ if (key == NULL)
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ item = dict_find(rettv->vval.v_dict, key, keylen);
+
+ if (item == NULL)
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ {
+ if (keylen > 0)
+ key[keylen] = NUL;
+ semsg(_(e_key_not_present_in_dictionary_str), key);
+ }
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+
+ copy_tv(&item->di_tv, &tmp);
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ *rettv = tmp;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the function name of partial "pt".
+ */
+ char_u *
+partial_name(partial_T *pt)
+{
+ if (pt != NULL)
+ {
+ if (pt->pt_name != NULL)
+ return pt->pt_name;
+ if (pt->pt_func != NULL)
+ return pt->pt_func->uf_name;
+ }
+ return (char_u *)"";
+}
+
+ static void
+partial_free(partial_T *pt)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pt->pt_argc; ++i)
+ clear_tv(&pt->pt_argv[i]);
+ vim_free(pt->pt_argv);
+ dict_unref(pt->pt_dict);
+ if (pt->pt_name != NULL)
+ {
+ func_unref(pt->pt_name);
+ vim_free(pt->pt_name);
+ }
+ else
+ func_ptr_unref(pt->pt_func);
+ object_unref(pt->pt_obj);
+
+ // "out_up" is no longer used, decrement refcount on partial that owns it.
+ partial_unref(pt->pt_outer.out_up_partial);
+
+ // Using pt_outer from another partial.
+ partial_unref(pt->pt_outer_partial);
+
+ // Decrease the reference count for the context of a closure. If down
+ // to the minimum it may be time to free it.
+ if (pt->pt_funcstack != NULL)
+ {
+ --pt->pt_funcstack->fs_refcount;
+ funcstack_check_refcount(pt->pt_funcstack);
+ }
+ // Similarly for loop variables.
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_LOOP_DEPTH; ++i)
+ if (pt->pt_loopvars[i] != NULL)
+ {
+ --pt->pt_loopvars[i]->lvs_refcount;
+ loopvars_check_refcount(pt->pt_loopvars[i]);
+ }
+
+ vim_free(pt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unreference a closure: decrement the reference count and free it when it
+ * becomes zero.
+ */
+ void
+partial_unref(partial_T *pt)
+{
+ if (pt == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ int done = FALSE;
+
+ if (--pt->pt_refcount <= 0)
+ partial_free(pt);
+
+ // If the reference count goes down to one, the funcstack may be the
+ // only reference and can be freed if no other partials reference it.
+ else if (pt->pt_refcount == 1)
+ {
+ // careful: if the funcstack is freed it may contain this partial
+ // and it gets freed as well
+ if (pt->pt_funcstack != NULL)
+ done = funcstack_check_refcount(pt->pt_funcstack);
+
+ if (!done)
+ {
+ int depth;
+
+ for (depth = 0; depth < MAX_LOOP_DEPTH; ++depth)
+ if (pt->pt_loopvars[depth] != NULL
+ && loopvars_check_refcount(pt->pt_loopvars[depth]))
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the next (unique) copy ID.
+ * Used for serializing nested structures.
+ */
+ int
+get_copyID(void)
+{
+ current_copyID += COPYID_INC;
+ return current_copyID;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Garbage collection for lists and dictionaries.
+ *
+ * We use reference counts to be able to free most items right away when they
+ * are no longer used. But for composite items it's possible that it becomes
+ * unused while the reference count is > 0: When there is a recursive
+ * reference. Example:
+ * :let l = [1, 2, 3]
+ * :let d = {9: l}
+ * :let l[1] = d
+ *
+ * Since this is quite unusual we handle this with garbage collection: every
+ * once in a while find out which lists and dicts are not referenced from any
+ * variable.
+ *
+ * Here is a good reference text about garbage collection (refers to Python
+ * but it applies to all reference-counting mechanisms):
+ * http://python.ca/nas/python/gc/
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Do garbage collection for lists and dicts.
+ * When "testing" is TRUE this is called from test_garbagecollect_now().
+ * Return TRUE if some memory was freed.
+ */
+ int
+garbage_collect(int testing)
+{
+ int copyID;
+ int abort = FALSE;
+ buf_T *buf;
+ win_T *wp;
+ int did_free = FALSE;
+ tabpage_T *tp;
+
+ if (!testing)
+ {
+ // Only do this once.
+ want_garbage_collect = FALSE;
+ may_garbage_collect = FALSE;
+ garbage_collect_at_exit = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ // The execution stack can grow big, limit the size.
+ if (exestack.ga_maxlen - exestack.ga_len > 500)
+ {
+ size_t new_len;
+ char_u *pp;
+ int n;
+
+ // Keep 150% of the current size, with a minimum of the growth size.
+ n = exestack.ga_len / 2;
+ if (n < exestack.ga_growsize)
+ n = exestack.ga_growsize;
+
+ // Don't make it bigger though.
+ if (exestack.ga_len + n < exestack.ga_maxlen)
+ {
+ new_len = (size_t)exestack.ga_itemsize * (exestack.ga_len + n);
+ pp = vim_realloc(exestack.ga_data, new_len);
+ if (pp == NULL)
+ return FAIL;
+ exestack.ga_maxlen = exestack.ga_len + n;
+ exestack.ga_data = pp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // We advance by two because we add one for items referenced through
+ // previous_funccal.
+ copyID = get_copyID();
+
+ /*
+ * 1. Go through all accessible variables and mark all lists and dicts
+ * with copyID.
+ */
+
+ // Don't free variables in the previous_funccal list unless they are only
+ // referenced through previous_funccal. This must be first, because if
+ // the item is referenced elsewhere the funccal must not be freed.
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_previous_funccal(copyID);
+
+ // script-local variables
+ abort = abort || garbage_collect_scriptvars(copyID);
+
+ // buffer-local variables
+ FOR_ALL_BUFFERS(buf)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(&buf->b_bufvar.di_tv, copyID,
+ NULL, NULL);
+
+ // window-local variables
+ FOR_ALL_TAB_WINDOWS(tp, wp)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(&wp->w_winvar.di_tv, copyID,
+ NULL, NULL);
+ // window-local variables in autocmd windows
+ for (int i = 0; i < AUCMD_WIN_COUNT; ++i)
+ if (aucmd_win[i].auc_win != NULL)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(
+ &aucmd_win[i].auc_win->w_winvar.di_tv, copyID, NULL, NULL);
+#ifdef FEAT_PROP_POPUP
+ FOR_ALL_POPUPWINS(wp)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(&wp->w_winvar.di_tv, copyID,
+ NULL, NULL);
+ FOR_ALL_TABPAGES(tp)
+ FOR_ALL_POPUPWINS_IN_TAB(tp, wp)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(&wp->w_winvar.di_tv, copyID,
+ NULL, NULL);
+#endif
+
+ // tabpage-local variables
+ FOR_ALL_TABPAGES(tp)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(&tp->tp_winvar.di_tv, copyID,
+ NULL, NULL);
+ // global variables
+ abort = abort || garbage_collect_globvars(copyID);
+
+ // function-local variables
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_call_stack(copyID);
+
+ // named functions (matters for closures)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_functions(copyID);
+
+ // function call arguments, if v:testing is set.
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_func_args(copyID);
+
+ // funcstacks keep variables for closures
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_funcstacks(copyID);
+
+ // loopvars keep variables for loop blocks
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_loopvars(copyID);
+
+ // v: vars
+ abort = abort || garbage_collect_vimvars(copyID);
+
+ // callbacks in buffers
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_buffers(copyID);
+
+ // 'completefunc', 'omnifunc' and 'thesaurusfunc' callbacks
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_insexpand_funcs(copyID);
+
+ // 'operatorfunc' callback
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_opfunc(copyID);
+
+ // 'tagfunc' callback
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_tagfunc(copyID);
+
+ // 'imactivatefunc' and 'imstatusfunc' callbacks
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_im_funcs(copyID);
+
+#ifdef FEAT_LUA
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_lua(copyID);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_PYTHON
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_python(copyID);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_PYTHON3
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_python3(copyID);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_channel(copyID);
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_job(copyID);
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_nb_channel(copyID);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_TIMERS
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_timer(copyID);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_QUICKFIX
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_quickfix(copyID);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_TERMINAL
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_term(copyID);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_PROP_POPUP
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_popups(copyID);
+#endif
+
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_classes(copyID);
+
+ if (!abort)
+ {
+ /*
+ * 2. Free lists and dictionaries that are not referenced.
+ */
+ did_free = free_unref_items(copyID);
+
+ /*
+ * 3. Check if any funccal can be freed now.
+ * This may call us back recursively.
+ */
+ free_unref_funccal(copyID, testing);
+ }
+ else if (p_verbose > 0)
+ {
+ verb_msg(_("Not enough memory to set references, garbage collection aborted!"));
+ }
+
+ return did_free;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free lists, dictionaries, channels and jobs that are no longer referenced.
+ */
+ static int
+free_unref_items(int copyID)
+{
+ int did_free = FALSE;
+
+ // Let all "free" functions know that we are here. This means no
+ // dictionaries, lists, channels or jobs are to be freed, because we will
+ // do that here.
+ in_free_unref_items = TRUE;
+
+ /*
+ * PASS 1: free the contents of the items. We don't free the items
+ * themselves yet, so that it is possible to decrement refcount counters
+ */
+
+ // Go through the list of dicts and free items without this copyID.
+ did_free |= dict_free_nonref(copyID);
+
+ // Go through the list of lists and free items without this copyID.
+ did_free |= list_free_nonref(copyID);
+
+ // Go through the list of objects and free items without this copyID.
+ did_free |= object_free_nonref(copyID);
+
+ // Go through the list of classes and free items without this copyID.
+ did_free |= class_free_nonref(copyID);
+
+#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
+ // Go through the list of jobs and free items without the copyID. This
+ // must happen before doing channels, because jobs refer to channels, but
+ // the reference from the channel to the job isn't tracked.
+ did_free |= free_unused_jobs_contents(copyID, COPYID_MASK);
+
+ // Go through the list of channels and free items without the copyID.
+ did_free |= free_unused_channels_contents(copyID, COPYID_MASK);
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * PASS 2: free the items themselves.
+ */
+ object_free_items(copyID);
+ dict_free_items(copyID);
+ list_free_items(copyID);
+
+#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
+ // Go through the list of jobs and free items without the copyID. This
+ // must happen before doing channels, because jobs refer to channels, but
+ // the reference from the channel to the job isn't tracked.
+ free_unused_jobs(copyID, COPYID_MASK);
+
+ // Go through the list of channels and free items without the copyID.
+ free_unused_channels(copyID, COPYID_MASK);
+#endif
+
+ in_free_unref_items = FALSE;
+
+ return did_free;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark all lists and dicts referenced through hashtab "ht" with "copyID".
+ * "list_stack" is used to add lists to be marked. Can be NULL.
+ *
+ * Returns TRUE if setting references failed somehow.
+ */
+ int
+set_ref_in_ht(hashtab_T *ht, int copyID, list_stack_T **list_stack)
+{
+ int todo;
+ int abort = FALSE;
+ hashitem_T *hi;
+ hashtab_T *cur_ht;
+ ht_stack_T *ht_stack = NULL;
+ ht_stack_T *tempitem;
+
+ cur_ht = ht;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (!abort)
+ {
+ // Mark each item in the hashtab. If the item contains a hashtab
+ // it is added to ht_stack, if it contains a list it is added to
+ // list_stack.
+ todo = (int)cur_ht->ht_used;
+ FOR_ALL_HASHTAB_ITEMS(cur_ht, hi, todo)
+ if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
+ {
+ --todo;
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(&HI2DI(hi)->di_tv, copyID,
+ &ht_stack, list_stack);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ht_stack == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ // take an item from the stack
+ cur_ht = ht_stack->ht;
+ tempitem = ht_stack;
+ ht_stack = ht_stack->prev;
+ free(tempitem);
+ }
+
+ return abort;
+}
+
+#if defined(FEAT_LUA) || defined(FEAT_PYTHON) || defined(FEAT_PYTHON3) \
+ || defined(PROTO)
+/*
+ * Mark a dict and its items with "copyID".
+ * Returns TRUE if setting references failed somehow.
+ */
+ int
+set_ref_in_dict(dict_T *d, int copyID)
+{
+ if (d != NULL && d->dv_copyID != copyID)
+ {
+ d->dv_copyID = copyID;
+ return set_ref_in_ht(&d->dv_hashtab, copyID, NULL);
+ }
+ return FALSE;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Mark a list and its items with "copyID".
+ * Returns TRUE if setting references failed somehow.
+ */
+ int
+set_ref_in_list(list_T *ll, int copyID)
+{
+ if (ll != NULL && ll->lv_copyID != copyID)
+ {
+ ll->lv_copyID = copyID;
+ return set_ref_in_list_items(ll, copyID, NULL);
+ }
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark all lists and dicts referenced through list "l" with "copyID".
+ * "ht_stack" is used to add hashtabs to be marked. Can be NULL.
+ *
+ * Returns TRUE if setting references failed somehow.
+ */
+ int
+set_ref_in_list_items(list_T *l, int copyID, ht_stack_T **ht_stack)
+{
+ listitem_T *li;
+ int abort = FALSE;
+ list_T *cur_l;
+ list_stack_T *list_stack = NULL;
+ list_stack_T *tempitem;
+
+ cur_l = l;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (!abort && cur_l->lv_first != &range_list_item)
+ // Mark each item in the list. If the item contains a hashtab
+ // it is added to ht_stack, if it contains a list it is added to
+ // list_stack.
+ for (li = cur_l->lv_first; !abort && li != NULL; li = li->li_next)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(&li->li_tv, copyID,
+ ht_stack, &list_stack);
+ if (list_stack == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ // take an item from the stack
+ cur_l = list_stack->list;
+ tempitem = list_stack;
+ list_stack = list_stack->prev;
+ free(tempitem);
+ }
+
+ return abort;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark the partial in callback 'cb' with "copyID".
+ */
+ int
+set_ref_in_callback(callback_T *cb, int copyID)
+{
+ typval_T tv;
+
+ if (cb->cb_name == NULL || *cb->cb_name == NUL || cb->cb_partial == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ tv.v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
+ tv.vval.v_partial = cb->cb_partial;
+ return set_ref_in_item(&tv, copyID, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark the dict "dd" with "copyID".
+ * Also see set_ref_in_item().
+ */
+ static int
+set_ref_in_item_dict(
+ dict_T *dd,
+ int copyID,
+ ht_stack_T **ht_stack,
+ list_stack_T **list_stack)
+{
+ if (dd == NULL || dd->dv_copyID == copyID)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ // Didn't see this dict yet.
+ dd->dv_copyID = copyID;
+ if (ht_stack == NULL)
+ return set_ref_in_ht(&dd->dv_hashtab, copyID, list_stack);
+
+ ht_stack_T *newitem = ALLOC_ONE(ht_stack_T);
+ if (newitem == NULL)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ newitem->ht = &dd->dv_hashtab;
+ newitem->prev = *ht_stack;
+ *ht_stack = newitem;
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark the list "ll" with "copyID".
+ * Also see set_ref_in_item().
+ */
+ static int
+set_ref_in_item_list(
+ list_T *ll,
+ int copyID,
+ ht_stack_T **ht_stack,
+ list_stack_T **list_stack)
+{
+ if (ll == NULL || ll->lv_copyID == copyID)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ // Didn't see this list yet.
+ ll->lv_copyID = copyID;
+ if (list_stack == NULL)
+ return set_ref_in_list_items(ll, copyID, ht_stack);
+
+ list_stack_T *newitem = ALLOC_ONE(list_stack_T);
+ if (newitem == NULL)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ newitem->list = ll;
+ newitem->prev = *list_stack;
+ *list_stack = newitem;
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark the partial "pt" with "copyID".
+ * Also see set_ref_in_item().
+ */
+ static int
+set_ref_in_item_partial(
+ partial_T *pt,
+ int copyID,
+ ht_stack_T **ht_stack,
+ list_stack_T **list_stack)
+{
+ if (pt == NULL || pt->pt_copyID == copyID)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ // Didn't see this partial yet.
+ pt->pt_copyID = copyID;
+
+ int abort = set_ref_in_func(pt->pt_name, pt->pt_func, copyID);
+
+ if (pt->pt_dict != NULL)
+ {
+ typval_T dtv;
+
+ dtv.v_type = VAR_DICT;
+ dtv.vval.v_dict = pt->pt_dict;
+ set_ref_in_item(&dtv, copyID, ht_stack, list_stack);
+ }
+
+ if (pt->pt_obj != NULL)
+ {
+ typval_T objtv;
+
+ objtv.v_type = VAR_OBJECT;
+ objtv.vval.v_object = pt->pt_obj;
+ set_ref_in_item(&objtv, copyID, ht_stack, list_stack);
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < pt->pt_argc; ++i)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(&pt->pt_argv[i], copyID,
+ ht_stack, list_stack);
+ // pt_funcstack is handled in set_ref_in_funcstacks()
+ // pt_loopvars is handled in set_ref_in_loopvars()
+
+ return abort;
+}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
+/*
+ * Mark the job "pt" with "copyID".
+ * Also see set_ref_in_item().
+ */
+ static int
+set_ref_in_item_job(
+ job_T *job,
+ int copyID,
+ ht_stack_T **ht_stack,
+ list_stack_T **list_stack)
+{
+ typval_T dtv;
+
+ if (job == NULL || job->jv_copyID == copyID)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ job->jv_copyID = copyID;
+ if (job->jv_channel != NULL)
+ {
+ dtv.v_type = VAR_CHANNEL;
+ dtv.vval.v_channel = job->jv_channel;
+ set_ref_in_item(&dtv, copyID, ht_stack, list_stack);
+ }
+ if (job->jv_exit_cb.cb_partial != NULL)
+ {
+ dtv.v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
+ dtv.vval.v_partial = job->jv_exit_cb.cb_partial;
+ set_ref_in_item(&dtv, copyID, ht_stack, list_stack);
+ }
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark the channel "ch" with "copyID".
+ * Also see set_ref_in_item().
+ */
+ static int
+set_ref_in_item_channel(
+ channel_T *ch,
+ int copyID,
+ ht_stack_T **ht_stack,
+ list_stack_T **list_stack)
+{
+ typval_T dtv;
+
+ if (ch == NULL || ch->ch_copyID == copyID)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ ch->ch_copyID = copyID;
+ for (ch_part_T part = PART_SOCK; part < PART_COUNT; ++part)
+ {
+ for (jsonq_T *jq = ch->ch_part[part].ch_json_head.jq_next;
+ jq != NULL; jq = jq->jq_next)
+ set_ref_in_item(jq->jq_value, copyID, ht_stack, list_stack);
+ for (cbq_T *cq = ch->ch_part[part].ch_cb_head.cq_next; cq != NULL;
+ cq = cq->cq_next)
+ if (cq->cq_callback.cb_partial != NULL)
+ {
+ dtv.v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
+ dtv.vval.v_partial = cq->cq_callback.cb_partial;
+ set_ref_in_item(&dtv, copyID, ht_stack, list_stack);
+ }
+ if (ch->ch_part[part].ch_callback.cb_partial != NULL)
+ {
+ dtv.v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
+ dtv.vval.v_partial = ch->ch_part[part].ch_callback.cb_partial;
+ set_ref_in_item(&dtv, copyID, ht_stack, list_stack);
+ }
+ }
+ if (ch->ch_callback.cb_partial != NULL)
+ {
+ dtv.v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
+ dtv.vval.v_partial = ch->ch_callback.cb_partial;
+ set_ref_in_item(&dtv, copyID, ht_stack, list_stack);
+ }
+ if (ch->ch_close_cb.cb_partial != NULL)
+ {
+ dtv.v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
+ dtv.vval.v_partial = ch->ch_close_cb.cb_partial;
+ set_ref_in_item(&dtv, copyID, ht_stack, list_stack);
+ }
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Mark the class "cl" with "copyID".
+ * Also see set_ref_in_item().
+ */
+ int
+set_ref_in_item_class(
+ class_T *cl,
+ int copyID,
+ ht_stack_T **ht_stack,
+ list_stack_T **list_stack)
+{
+ int abort = FALSE;
+
+ if (cl == NULL || cl->class_copyID == copyID)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ cl->class_copyID = copyID;
+ if (cl->class_members_tv != NULL)
+ {
+ // The "class_members_tv" table is allocated only for regular classes
+ // and not for interfaces.
+ for (int i = 0; !abort && i < cl->class_class_member_count; ++i)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(
+ &cl->class_members_tv[i],
+ copyID, ht_stack, list_stack);
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; !abort && i < cl->class_class_function_count; ++i)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_func(NULL,
+ cl->class_class_functions[i], copyID);
+
+ for (int i = 0; !abort && i < cl->class_obj_method_count; ++i)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_func(NULL,
+ cl->class_obj_methods[i], copyID);
+
+ return abort;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark the object "cl" with "copyID".
+ * Also see set_ref_in_item().
+ */
+ static int
+set_ref_in_item_object(
+ object_T *obj,
+ int copyID,
+ ht_stack_T **ht_stack,
+ list_stack_T **list_stack)
+{
+ int abort = FALSE;
+
+ if (obj == NULL || obj->obj_copyID == copyID)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ obj->obj_copyID = copyID;
+
+ // The typval_T array is right after the object_T.
+ typval_T *mtv = (typval_T *)(obj + 1);
+ for (int i = 0; !abort
+ && i < obj->obj_class->class_obj_member_count; ++i)
+ abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(mtv + i, copyID,
+ ht_stack, list_stack);
+
+ return abort;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark all lists, dicts and other container types referenced through typval
+ * "tv" with "copyID".
+ * "list_stack" is used to add lists to be marked. Can be NULL.
+ * "ht_stack" is used to add hashtabs to be marked. Can be NULL.
+ *
+ * Returns TRUE if setting references failed somehow.
+ */
+ int
+set_ref_in_item(
+ typval_T *tv,
+ int copyID,
+ ht_stack_T **ht_stack,
+ list_stack_T **list_stack)
+{
+ int abort = FALSE;
+
+ switch (tv->v_type)
+ {
+ case VAR_DICT:
+ return set_ref_in_item_dict(tv->vval.v_dict, copyID,
+ ht_stack, list_stack);
+
+ case VAR_LIST:
+ return set_ref_in_item_list(tv->vval.v_list, copyID,
+ ht_stack, list_stack);
+
+ case VAR_FUNC:
+ {
+ abort = set_ref_in_func(tv->vval.v_string, NULL, copyID);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case VAR_PARTIAL:
+ return set_ref_in_item_partial(tv->vval.v_partial, copyID,
+ ht_stack, list_stack);
+
+ case VAR_JOB:
+#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
+ return set_ref_in_item_job(tv->vval.v_job, copyID,
+ ht_stack, list_stack);
+#else
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case VAR_CHANNEL:
+#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
+ return set_ref_in_item_channel(tv->vval.v_channel, copyID,
+ ht_stack, list_stack);
+#else
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case VAR_CLASS:
+ return set_ref_in_item_class(tv->vval.v_class, copyID,
+ ht_stack, list_stack);
+
+ case VAR_OBJECT:
+ return set_ref_in_item_object(tv->vval.v_object, copyID,
+ ht_stack, list_stack);
+
+ case VAR_UNKNOWN:
+ case VAR_ANY:
+ case VAR_VOID:
+ case VAR_BOOL:
+ case VAR_SPECIAL:
+ case VAR_NUMBER:
+ case VAR_FLOAT:
+ case VAR_STRING:
+ case VAR_BLOB:
+ case VAR_TYPEALIAS:
+ case VAR_INSTR:
+ // Types that do not contain any other item
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return abort;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a string with the string representation of a variable.
+ * If the memory is allocated "tofree" is set to it, otherwise NULL.
+ * "numbuf" is used for a number.
+ * When "copyID" is not NULL replace recursive lists and dicts with "...".
+ * When both "echo_style" and "composite_val" are FALSE, put quotes around
+ * strings as "string()", otherwise does not put quotes around strings, as
+ * ":echo" displays values.
+ * When "restore_copyID" is FALSE, repeated items in dictionaries and lists
+ * are replaced with "...".
+ * May return NULL.
+ */
+ char_u *
+echo_string_core(
+ typval_T *tv,
+ char_u **tofree,
+ char_u *numbuf,
+ int copyID,
+ int echo_style,
+ int restore_copyID,
+ int composite_val)
+{
+ static int recurse = 0;
+ char_u *r = NULL;
+
+ if (recurse >= DICT_MAXNEST)
+ {
+ if (!did_echo_string_emsg)
+ {
+ // Only give this message once for a recursive call to avoid
+ // flooding the user with errors. And stop iterating over lists
+ // and dicts.
+ did_echo_string_emsg = TRUE;
+ emsg(_(e_variable_nested_too_deep_for_displaying));
+ }
+ *tofree = NULL;
+ return (char_u *)"{E724}";
+ }
+ ++recurse;
+
+ switch (tv->v_type)
+ {
+ case VAR_STRING:
+ if (echo_style && !composite_val)
+ {
+ *tofree = NULL;
+ r = tv->vval.v_string;
+ if (r == NULL)
+ r = (char_u *)"";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *tofree = string_quote(tv->vval.v_string, FALSE);
+ r = *tofree;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_FUNC:
+ {
+ char_u buf[MAX_FUNC_NAME_LEN];
+
+ if (echo_style)
+ {
+ r = tv->vval.v_string == NULL ? (char_u *)"function()"
+ : make_ufunc_name_readable(tv->vval.v_string,
+ buf, MAX_FUNC_NAME_LEN);
+ if (r == buf)
+ {
+ r = vim_strsave(buf);
+ *tofree = r;
+ }
+ else
+ *tofree = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *tofree = string_quote(tv->vval.v_string == NULL ? NULL
+ : make_ufunc_name_readable(
+ tv->vval.v_string, buf, MAX_FUNC_NAME_LEN),
+ TRUE);
+ r = *tofree;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_PARTIAL:
+ {
+ partial_T *pt = tv->vval.v_partial;
+ char_u *fname = string_quote(pt == NULL ? NULL
+ : partial_name(pt), FALSE);
+ garray_T ga;
+ int i;
+ char_u *tf;
+
+ ga_init2(&ga, 1, 100);
+ ga_concat(&ga, (char_u *)"function(");
+ if (fname != NULL)
+ {
+ // When using uf_name prepend "g:" for a global function.
+ if (pt != NULL && pt->pt_name == NULL && fname[0] == '\''
+ && vim_isupper(fname[1]))
+ {
+ ga_concat(&ga, (char_u *)"'g:");
+ ga_concat(&ga, fname + 1);
+ }
+ else
+ ga_concat(&ga, fname);
+ vim_free(fname);
+ }
+ if (pt != NULL && pt->pt_argc > 0)
+ {
+ ga_concat(&ga, (char_u *)", [");
+ for (i = 0; i < pt->pt_argc; ++i)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ ga_concat(&ga, (char_u *)", ");
+ ga_concat(&ga,
+ tv2string(&pt->pt_argv[i], &tf, numbuf, copyID));
+ vim_free(tf);
+ }
+ ga_concat(&ga, (char_u *)"]");
+ }
+ if (pt != NULL && pt->pt_dict != NULL)
+ {
+ typval_T dtv;
+
+ ga_concat(&ga, (char_u *)", ");
+ dtv.v_type = VAR_DICT;
+ dtv.vval.v_dict = pt->pt_dict;
+ ga_concat(&ga, tv2string(&dtv, &tf, numbuf, copyID));
+ vim_free(tf);
+ }
+ // terminate with ')' and a NUL
+ ga_concat_len(&ga, (char_u *)")", 2);
+
+ *tofree = ga.ga_data;
+ r = *tofree;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case VAR_BLOB:
+ r = blob2string(tv->vval.v_blob, tofree, numbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_LIST:
+ if (tv->vval.v_list == NULL)
+ {
+ // NULL list is equivalent to empty list.
+ *tofree = NULL;
+ r = (char_u *)"[]";
+ }
+ else if (copyID != 0 && tv->vval.v_list->lv_copyID == copyID
+ && tv->vval.v_list->lv_len > 0)
+ {
+ *tofree = NULL;
+ r = (char_u *)"[...]";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int old_copyID = tv->vval.v_list->lv_copyID;
+
+ tv->vval.v_list->lv_copyID = copyID;
+ *tofree = list2string(tv, copyID, restore_copyID);
+ if (restore_copyID)
+ tv->vval.v_list->lv_copyID = old_copyID;
+ r = *tofree;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_DICT:
+ if (tv->vval.v_dict == NULL)
+ {
+ // NULL dict is equivalent to empty dict.
+ *tofree = NULL;
+ r = (char_u *)"{}";
+ }
+ else if (copyID != 0 && tv->vval.v_dict->dv_copyID == copyID
+ && tv->vval.v_dict->dv_hashtab.ht_used != 0)
+ {
+ *tofree = NULL;
+ r = (char_u *)"{...}";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int old_copyID = tv->vval.v_dict->dv_copyID;
+
+ tv->vval.v_dict->dv_copyID = copyID;
+ *tofree = dict2string(tv, copyID, restore_copyID);
+ if (restore_copyID)
+ tv->vval.v_dict->dv_copyID = old_copyID;
+ r = *tofree;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_NUMBER:
+ case VAR_UNKNOWN:
+ case VAR_ANY:
+ case VAR_VOID:
+ *tofree = NULL;
+ r = tv_get_string_buf(tv, numbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_JOB:
+ case VAR_CHANNEL:
+#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
+ *tofree = NULL;
+ r = tv->v_type == VAR_JOB ? job_to_string_buf(tv, numbuf)
+ : channel_to_string_buf(tv, numbuf);
+ if (composite_val)
+ {
+ *tofree = string_quote(r, FALSE);
+ r = *tofree;
+ }
+#endif
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_INSTR:
+ *tofree = NULL;
+ r = (char_u *)"instructions";
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_CLASS:
+ {
+ class_T *cl = tv->vval.v_class;
+ size_t len = 6 + (cl == NULL ? 9 : STRLEN(cl->class_name)) + 1;
+ r = *tofree = alloc(len);
+ vim_snprintf((char *)r, len, "class %s",
+ cl == NULL ? "[unknown]" : (char *)cl->class_name);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_OBJECT:
+ {
+ garray_T ga;
+ ga_init2(&ga, 1, 50);
+ ga_concat(&ga, (char_u *)"object of ");
+ object_T *obj = tv->vval.v_object;
+ class_T *cl = obj == NULL ? NULL : obj->obj_class;
+ ga_concat(&ga, cl == NULL ? (char_u *)"[unknown]"
+ : cl->class_name);
+ if (cl != NULL)
+ {
+ ga_concat(&ga, (char_u *)" {");
+ for (int i = 0; i < cl->class_obj_member_count; ++i)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ ga_concat(&ga, (char_u *)", ");
+ ocmember_T *m = &cl->class_obj_members[i];
+ ga_concat(&ga, m->ocm_name);
+ ga_concat(&ga, (char_u *)": ");
+ char_u *tf = NULL;
+ ga_concat(&ga, echo_string_core(
+ (typval_T *)(obj + 1) + i,
+ &tf, numbuf, copyID, echo_style,
+ restore_copyID, composite_val));
+ vim_free(tf);
+ }
+ ga_concat(&ga, (char_u *)"}");
+ }
+
+ *tofree = r = ga.ga_data;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_FLOAT:
+ *tofree = NULL;
+ vim_snprintf((char *)numbuf, NUMBUFLEN, "%g", tv->vval.v_float);
+ r = numbuf;
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_BOOL:
+ case VAR_SPECIAL:
+ *tofree = NULL;
+ r = (char_u *)get_var_special_name(tv->vval.v_number);
+ break;
+
+ case VAR_TYPEALIAS:
+ *tofree = vim_strsave(tv->vval.v_typealias->ta_name);
+ r = *tofree;
+ if (r == NULL)
+ r = (char_u *)"";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (--recurse == 0)
+ did_echo_string_emsg = FALSE;
+ return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a string with the string representation of a variable.
+ * If the memory is allocated "tofree" is set to it, otherwise NULL.
+ * "numbuf" is used for a number.
+ * Does not put quotes around strings, as ":echo" displays values.
+ * When "copyID" is not NULL replace recursive lists and dicts with "...".
+ * May return NULL.
+ */
+ char_u *
+echo_string(
+ typval_T *tv,
+ char_u **tofree,
+ char_u *numbuf,
+ int copyID)
+{
+ return echo_string_core(tv, tofree, numbuf, copyID, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert the specified byte index of line 'lnum' in buffer 'buf' to a
+ * character index. Works only for loaded buffers. Returns -1 on failure.
+ * The index of the first byte and the first character is zero.
+ */
+ int
+buf_byteidx_to_charidx(buf_T *buf, int lnum, int byteidx)
+{
+ char_u *str;
+ char_u *t;
+ int count;
+
+ if (buf == NULL || buf->b_ml.ml_mfp == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (lnum > buf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
+ lnum = buf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
+
+ str = ml_get_buf(buf, lnum, FALSE);
+ if (str == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (*str == NUL)
+ return 0;
+
+ // count the number of characters
+ t = str;
+ for (count = 0; *t != NUL && t <= str + byteidx; count++)
+ t += mb_ptr2len(t);
+
+ // In insert mode, when the cursor is at the end of a non-empty line,
+ // byteidx points to the NUL character immediately past the end of the
+ // string. In this case, add one to the character count.
+ if (*t == NUL && byteidx != 0 && t == str + byteidx)
+ count++;
+
+ return count - 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert the specified character index of line 'lnum' in buffer 'buf' to a
+ * byte index. Works only for loaded buffers. Returns -1 on failure.
+ * The index of the first byte and the first character is zero.
+ */
+ int
+buf_charidx_to_byteidx(buf_T *buf, int lnum, int charidx)
+{
+ char_u *str;
+ char_u *t;
+
+ if (buf == NULL || buf->b_ml.ml_mfp == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (lnum > buf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
+ lnum = buf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
+
+ str = ml_get_buf(buf, lnum, FALSE);
+ if (str == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ // Convert the character offset to a byte offset
+ t = str;
+ while (*t != NUL && --charidx > 0)
+ t += mb_ptr2len(t);
+
+ return t - str;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Translate a String variable into a position.
+ * Returns NULL when there is an error.
+ */
+ pos_T *
+var2fpos(
+ typval_T *varp,
+ int dollar_lnum, // TRUE when $ is last line
+ int *fnum, // set to fnum for '0, 'A, etc.
+ int charcol) // return character column
+{
+ char_u *name;
+ static pos_T pos;
+ pos_T *pp;
+
+ // Argument can be [lnum, col, coladd].
+ if (varp->v_type == VAR_LIST)
+ {
+ list_T *l;
+ int len;
+ int error = FALSE;
+ listitem_T *li;
+
+ l = varp->vval.v_list;
+ if (l == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ // Get the line number
+ pos.lnum = list_find_nr(l, 0L, &error);
+ if (error || pos.lnum <= 0 || pos.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
+ return NULL; // invalid line number
+ if (charcol)
+ len = (long)mb_charlen(ml_get(pos.lnum));
+ else
+ len = (long)STRLEN(ml_get(pos.lnum));
+
+ // Get the column number
+ // We accept "$" for the column number: last column.
+ li = list_find(l, 1L);
+ if (li != NULL && li->li_tv.v_type == VAR_STRING
+ && li->li_tv.vval.v_string != NULL
+ && STRCMP(li->li_tv.vval.v_string, "$") == 0)
+ {
+ pos.col = len + 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pos.col = list_find_nr(l, 1L, &error);
+ if (error)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Accept a position up to the NUL after the line.
+ if (pos.col == 0 || (int)pos.col > len + 1)
+ return NULL; // invalid column number
+ --pos.col;
+
+ // Get the virtual offset. Defaults to zero.
+ pos.coladd = list_find_nr(l, 2L, &error);
+ if (error)
+ pos.coladd = 0;
+
+ return &pos;
+ }
+
+ if (in_vim9script() && check_for_string_arg(varp, 0) == FAIL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ name = tv_get_string_chk(varp);
+ if (name == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ pos.lnum = 0;
+ if (name[0] == '.' && (!in_vim9script() || name[1] == NUL))
+ {
+ // cursor
+ pos = curwin->w_cursor;
+ }
+ else if (name[0] == 'v' && name[1] == NUL)
+ {
+ // Visual start
+ if (VIsual_active)
+ pos = VIsual;
+ else
+ pos = curwin->w_cursor;
+ }
+ else if (name[0] == '\'' && (!in_vim9script()
+ || (name[1] != NUL && name[2] == NUL)))
+ {
+ // mark
+ pp = getmark_buf_fnum(curbuf, name[1], FALSE, fnum);
+ if (pp == NULL || pp == (pos_T *)-1 || pp->lnum <= 0)
+ return NULL;
+ pos = *pp;
+ }
+ if (pos.lnum != 0)
+ {
+ if (charcol)
+ pos.col = buf_byteidx_to_charidx(curbuf, pos.lnum, pos.col);
+ return &pos;
+ }
+
+ pos.coladd = 0;
+
+ if (name[0] == 'w' && dollar_lnum)
+ {
+ // the "w_valid" flags are not reset when moving the cursor, but they
+ // do matter for update_topline() and validate_botline().
+ check_cursor_moved(curwin);
+
+ pos.col = 0;
+ if (name[1] == '0') // "w0": first visible line
+ {
+ update_topline();
+ // In silent Ex mode topline is zero, but that's not a valid line
+ // number; use one instead.
+ pos.lnum = curwin->w_topline > 0 ? curwin->w_topline : 1;
+ return &pos;
+ }
+ else if (name[1] == '$') // "w$": last visible line
+ {
+ validate_botline();
+ // In silent Ex mode botline is zero, return zero then.
+ pos.lnum = curwin->w_botline > 0 ? curwin->w_botline - 1 : 0;
+ return &pos;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (name[0] == '$') // last column or line
+ {
+ if (dollar_lnum)
+ {
+ pos.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
+ pos.col = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pos.lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+ if (charcol)
+ pos.col = (colnr_T)mb_charlen(ml_get_curline());
+ else
+ pos.col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get_curline());
+ }
+ return &pos;
+ }
+ if (in_vim9script())
+ semsg(_(e_invalid_value_for_line_number_str), name);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert list in "arg" into position "posp" and optional file number "fnump".
+ * When "fnump" is NULL there is no file number, only 3 items: [lnum, col, off]
+ * Note that the column is passed on as-is, the caller may want to decrement
+ * it to use 1 for the first column.
+ * If "charcol" is TRUE use the column as the character index instead of the
+ * byte index.
+ * Return FAIL when conversion is not possible, doesn't check the position for
+ * validity.
+ */
+ int
+list2fpos(
+ typval_T *arg,
+ pos_T *posp,
+ int *fnump,
+ colnr_T *curswantp,
+ int charcol)
+{
+ list_T *l = arg->vval.v_list;
+ long i = 0;
+ long n;
+
+ // List must be: [fnum, lnum, col, coladd, curswant], where "fnum" is only
+ // there when "fnump" isn't NULL; "coladd" and "curswant" are optional.
+ if (arg->v_type != VAR_LIST
+ || l == NULL
+ || l->lv_len < (fnump == NULL ? 2 : 3)
+ || l->lv_len > (fnump == NULL ? 4 : 5))
+ return FAIL;
+
+ if (fnump != NULL)
+ {
+ n = list_find_nr(l, i++, NULL); // fnum
+ if (n < 0)
+ return FAIL;
+ if (n == 0)
+ n = curbuf->b_fnum; // current buffer
+ *fnump = n;
+ }
+
+ n = list_find_nr(l, i++, NULL); // lnum
+ if (n < 0)
+ return FAIL;
+ posp->lnum = n;
+
+ n = list_find_nr(l, i++, NULL); // col
+ if (n < 0)
+ return FAIL;
+ // If character position is specified, then convert to byte position
+ // If the line number is zero use the cursor line.
+ if (charcol)
+ {
+ buf_T *buf;
+
+ // Get the text for the specified line in a loaded buffer
+ buf = buflist_findnr(fnump == NULL ? curbuf->b_fnum : *fnump);
+ if (buf == NULL || buf->b_ml.ml_mfp == NULL)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ n = buf_charidx_to_byteidx(buf,
+ posp->lnum == 0 ? curwin->w_cursor.lnum : posp->lnum, n) + 1;
+ }
+ posp->col = n;
+
+ n = list_find_nr(l, i, NULL); // off
+ if (n < 0)
+ posp->coladd = 0;
+ else
+ posp->coladd = n;
+
+ if (curswantp != NULL)
+ *curswantp = list_find_nr(l, i + 1, NULL); // curswant
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the length of an environment variable name.
+ * Advance "arg" to the first character after the name.
+ * Return 0 for error.
+ */
+ int
+get_env_len(char_u **arg)
+{
+ char_u *p;
+ int len;
+
+ for (p = *arg; vim_isIDc(*p); ++p)
+ ;
+ if (p == *arg) // no name found
+ return 0;
+
+ len = (int)(p - *arg);
+ *arg = p;
+ return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the length of the name of a function or internal variable.
+ * "arg" is advanced to after the name.
+ * Return 0 if something is wrong.
+ */
+ int
+get_id_len(char_u **arg)
+{
+ char_u *p;
+ int len;
+
+ // Find the end of the name.
+ for (p = *arg; eval_isnamec(*p); ++p)
+ {
+ if (*p == ':')
+ {
+ // "s:" is start of "s:var", but "n:" is not and can be used in
+ // slice "[n:]". Also "xx:" is not a namespace.
+ len = (int)(p - *arg);
+ if ((len == 1 && vim_strchr(NAMESPACE_CHAR, **arg) == NULL)
+ || len > 1)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (p == *arg) // no name found
+ return 0;
+
+ len = (int)(p - *arg);
+ *arg = p;
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the length of the name of a variable or function.
+ * Only the name is recognized, does not handle ".key" or "[idx]".
+ * "arg" is advanced to the first non-white character after the name.
+ * Return -1 if curly braces expansion failed.
+ * Return 0 if something else is wrong.
+ * If the name contains 'magic' {}'s, expand them and return the
+ * expanded name in an allocated string via 'alias' - caller must free.
+ */
+ int
+get_name_len(
+ char_u **arg,
+ char_u **alias,
+ int evaluate,
+ int verbose)
+{
+ int len;
+ char_u *p;
+ char_u *expr_start;
+ char_u *expr_end;
+
+ *alias = NULL; // default to no alias
+
+ if ((*arg)[0] == K_SPECIAL && (*arg)[1] == KS_EXTRA
+ && (*arg)[2] == (int)KE_SNR)
+ {
+ // hard coded <SNR>, already translated
+ *arg += 3;
+ return get_id_len(arg) + 3;
+ }
+ len = eval_fname_script(*arg);
+ if (len > 0)
+ {
+ // literal "<SID>", "s:" or "<SNR>"
+ *arg += len;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Find the end of the name; check for {} construction.
+ */
+ p = find_name_end(*arg, &expr_start, &expr_end,
+ len > 0 ? 0 : FNE_CHECK_START);
+ if (expr_start != NULL)
+ {
+ char_u *temp_string;
+
+ if (!evaluate)
+ {
+ len += (int)(p - *arg);
+ *arg = skipwhite(p);
+ return len;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Include any <SID> etc in the expanded string:
+ * Thus the -len here.
+ */
+ temp_string = make_expanded_name(*arg - len, expr_start, expr_end, p);
+ if (temp_string == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ *alias = temp_string;
+ *arg = skipwhite(p);
+ return (int)STRLEN(temp_string);
+ }
+
+ len += get_id_len(arg);
+ // Only give an error when there is something, otherwise it will be
+ // reported at a higher level.
+ if (len == 0 && verbose && **arg != NUL)
+ semsg(_(e_invalid_expression_str), *arg);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the end of a variable or function name, taking care of magic braces.
+ * If "expr_start" is not NULL then "expr_start" and "expr_end" are set to the
+ * start and end of the first magic braces item.
+ * "flags" can have FNE_INCL_BR and FNE_CHECK_START.
+ * Return a pointer to just after the name. Equal to "arg" if there is no
+ * valid name.
+ */
+ char_u *
+find_name_end(
+ char_u *arg,
+ char_u **expr_start,
+ char_u **expr_end,
+ int flags)
+{
+ int mb_nest = 0;
+ int br_nest = 0;
+ char_u *p;
+ int len;
+ int allow_curly = (flags & FNE_ALLOW_CURLY) || !in_vim9script();
+
+ if (expr_start != NULL)
+ {
+ *expr_start = NULL;
+ *expr_end = NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Quick check for valid starting character.
+ if ((flags & FNE_CHECK_START) && !eval_isnamec1(*arg)
+ && (*arg != '{' || !allow_curly))
+ return arg;
+
+ for (p = arg; *p != NUL
+ && (eval_isnamec(*p)
+ || (*p == '{' && allow_curly)
+ || ((flags & FNE_INCL_BR) && (*p == '['
+ || (*p == '.' && eval_isdictc(p[1]))))
+ || mb_nest != 0
+ || br_nest != 0); MB_PTR_ADV(p))
+ {
+ if (*p == '\'')
+ {
+ // skip over 'string' to avoid counting [ and ] inside it.
+ for (p = p + 1; *p != NUL && *p != '\''; MB_PTR_ADV(p))
+ ;
+ if (*p == NUL)
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (*p == '"')
+ {
+ // skip over "str\"ing" to avoid counting [ and ] inside it.
+ for (p = p + 1; *p != NUL && *p != '"'; MB_PTR_ADV(p))
+ if (*p == '\\' && p[1] != NUL)
+ ++p;
+ if (*p == NUL)
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (br_nest == 0 && mb_nest == 0 && *p == ':')
+ {
+ // "s:" is start of "s:var", but "n:" is not and can be used in
+ // slice "[n:]". Also "xx:" is not a namespace. But {ns}: is.
+ len = (int)(p - arg);
+ if ((len == 1 && vim_strchr(NAMESPACE_CHAR, *arg) == NULL)
+ || (len > 1 && p[-1] != '}'))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (mb_nest == 0)
+ {
+ if (*p == '[')
+ ++br_nest;
+ else if (*p == ']')
+ --br_nest;
+ }
+
+ if (br_nest == 0 && allow_curly)
+ {
+ if (*p == '{')
+ {
+ mb_nest++;
+ if (expr_start != NULL && *expr_start == NULL)
+ *expr_start = p;
+ }
+ else if (*p == '}')
+ {
+ mb_nest--;
+ if (expr_start != NULL && mb_nest == 0 && *expr_end == NULL)
+ *expr_end = p;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Expands out the 'magic' {}'s in a variable/function name.
+ * Note that this can call itself recursively, to deal with
+ * constructs like foo{bar}{baz}{bam}
+ * The four pointer arguments point to "foo{expre}ss{ion}bar"
+ * "in_start" ^
+ * "expr_start" ^
+ * "expr_end" ^
+ * "in_end" ^
+ *
+ * Returns a new allocated string, which the caller must free.
+ * Returns NULL for failure.
+ */
+ static char_u *
+make_expanded_name(
+ char_u *in_start,
+ char_u *expr_start,
+ char_u *expr_end,
+ char_u *in_end)
+{
+ char_u c1;
+ char_u *retval = NULL;
+ char_u *temp_result;
+
+ if (expr_end == NULL || in_end == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ *expr_start = NUL;
+ *expr_end = NUL;
+ c1 = *in_end;
+ *in_end = NUL;
+
+ temp_result = eval_to_string(expr_start + 1, FALSE, FALSE);
+ if (temp_result != NULL)
+ {
+ retval = alloc(STRLEN(temp_result) + (expr_start - in_start)
+ + (in_end - expr_end) + 1);
+ if (retval != NULL)
+ {
+ STRCPY(retval, in_start);
+ STRCAT(retval, temp_result);
+ STRCAT(retval, expr_end + 1);
+ }
+ }
+ vim_free(temp_result);
+
+ *in_end = c1; // put char back for error messages
+ *expr_start = '{';
+ *expr_end = '}';
+
+ if (retval != NULL)
+ {
+ temp_result = find_name_end(retval, &expr_start, &expr_end, 0);
+ if (expr_start != NULL)
+ {
+ // Further expansion!
+ temp_result = make_expanded_name(retval, expr_start,
+ expr_end, temp_result);
+ vim_free(retval);
+ retval = temp_result;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return TRUE if character "c" can be used in a variable or function name.
+ * Does not include '{' or '}' for magic braces.
+ */
+ int
+eval_isnamec(int c)
+{
+ return ASCII_ISALNUM(c) || c == '_' || c == ':' || c == AUTOLOAD_CHAR;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return TRUE if character "c" can be used as the first character in a
+ * variable or function name (excluding '{' and '}').
+ */
+ int
+eval_isnamec1(int c)
+{
+ return ASCII_ISALPHA(c) || c == '_';
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return TRUE if character "c" can be used as the first character of a
+ * dictionary key.
+ */
+ int
+eval_isdictc(int c)
+{
+ return ASCII_ISALNUM(c) || c == '_';
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle:
+ * - expr[expr], expr[expr:expr] subscript
+ * - ".name" lookup
+ * - function call with Funcref variable: func(expr)
+ * - method call: var->method()
+ *
+ * Can all be combined in any order: dict.func(expr)[idx]['func'](expr)->len()
+ * "name_start" points to a variable before the subscript or is NULL.
+ */
+ int
+handle_subscript(
+ char_u **arg,
+ char_u *name_start,
+ typval_T *rettv,
+ evalarg_T *evalarg,
+ int verbose) // give error messages
+{
+ int evaluate = evalarg != NULL
+ && (evalarg->eval_flags & EVAL_EVALUATE);
+ int ret = OK;
+ dict_T *selfdict = NULL;
+ int check_white = TRUE;
+ int getnext;
+ char_u *p;
+
+ while (ret == OK)
+ {
+ // When at the end of the line and ".name" or "->{" or "->X" follows in
+ // the next line then consume the line break.
+ p = eval_next_non_blank(*arg, evalarg, &getnext);
+ if (getnext
+ && ((*p == '.'
+ && ((rettv->v_type == VAR_DICT && eval_isdictc(p[1]))
+ || rettv->v_type == VAR_CLASS
+ || rettv->v_type == VAR_OBJECT))
+ || (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == '>' && (p[2] == '{'
+ || ASCII_ISALPHA(in_vim9script() ? *skipwhite(p + 2)
+ : p[2])))))
+ {
+ *arg = eval_next_line(*arg, evalarg);
+ p = *arg;
+ check_white = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (rettv->v_type == VAR_ANY)
+ {
+ char_u *exp_name;
+ int cc;
+ int idx;
+ ufunc_T *ufunc;
+ type_T *type;
+
+ // Found script from "import {name} as name", script item name must
+ // follow. "rettv->vval.v_number" has the script ID.
+ if (**arg != '.')
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ semsg(_(e_expected_dot_after_name_str),
+ name_start != NULL ? name_start: *arg);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ break;
+ }
+ ++*arg;
+ if (IS_WHITE_OR_NUL(**arg))
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ emsg(_(e_no_white_space_allowed_after_dot));
+ ret = FAIL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // isolate the name
+ exp_name = *arg;
+ while (eval_isnamec(**arg))
+ ++*arg;
+ cc = **arg;
+ **arg = NUL;
+
+ idx = find_exported(rettv->vval.v_number, exp_name, &ufunc, &type,
+ evalarg == NULL ? NULL : evalarg->eval_cctx,
+ evalarg == NULL ? NULL : evalarg->eval_cstack, verbose);
+ **arg = cc;
+
+ if (idx < 0 && ufunc == NULL)
+ {
+ ret = FAIL;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (idx >= 0)
+ {
+ scriptitem_T *si = SCRIPT_ITEM(rettv->vval.v_number);
+ svar_T *sv = ((svar_T *)si->sn_var_vals.ga_data) + idx;
+
+ copy_tv(sv->sv_tv, rettv);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rettv->v_type = VAR_FUNC;
+ rettv->vval.v_string = vim_strsave(ufunc->uf_name);
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((**arg == '(' && (!evaluate || rettv->v_type == VAR_FUNC
+ || rettv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL))
+ && (!check_white || !VIM_ISWHITE(*(*arg - 1))))
+ {
+ ret = call_func_rettv(arg, evalarg, rettv, evaluate,
+ selfdict, NULL);
+
+ // Stop the expression evaluation when immediately aborting on
+ // error, or when an interrupt occurred or an exception was thrown
+ // but not caught.
+ if (aborting())
+ {
+ if (ret == OK)
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ dict_unref(selfdict);
+ selfdict = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == '>')
+ {
+ if (in_vim9script())
+ *arg = skipwhite(p + 2);
+ else
+ *arg = p + 2;
+ if (VIM_ISWHITE(**arg))
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_no_white_space_allowed_before_parenthesis));
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ else if ((**arg == '{' && !in_vim9script()) || **arg == '(')
+ // expr->{lambda}() or expr->(lambda)()
+ ret = eval_lambda(arg, rettv, evalarg, verbose);
+ else
+ // expr->name()
+ ret = eval_method(arg, rettv, evalarg, verbose);
+ }
+ // "." is ".name" lookup when we found a dict or when evaluating and
+ // scriptversion is at least 2, where string concatenation is "..".
+ else if (**arg == '['
+ || (**arg == '.' && (rettv->v_type == VAR_DICT
+ || (!evaluate
+ && (*arg)[1] != '.'
+ && !in_old_script(2)))))
+ {
+ dict_unref(selfdict);
+ if (rettv->v_type == VAR_DICT)
+ {
+ selfdict = rettv->vval.v_dict;
+ if (selfdict != NULL)
+ ++selfdict->dv_refcount;
+ }
+ else
+ selfdict = NULL;
+ if (eval_index(arg, rettv, evalarg, verbose) == FAIL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (**arg == '.' && (rettv->v_type == VAR_CLASS
+ || rettv->v_type == VAR_OBJECT))
+ {
+ // class member: SomeClass.varname
+ // class method: SomeClass.SomeMethod()
+ // class constructor: SomeClass.new()
+ // object member: someObject.varname
+ // object method: someObject.SomeMethod()
+ if (class_object_index(arg, rettv, evalarg, verbose) == FAIL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(rettv);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Turn "dict.Func" into a partial for "Func" bound to "dict".
+ // Don't do this when "Func" is already a partial that was bound
+ // explicitly (pt_auto is FALSE).
+ if (selfdict != NULL
+ && (rettv->v_type == VAR_FUNC
+ || (rettv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL
+ && (rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_auto
+ || rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_dict == NULL))))
+ selfdict = make_partial(selfdict, rettv);
+
+ dict_unref(selfdict);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make a copy of an item.
+ * Lists and Dictionaries are also copied. A deep copy if "deep" is set.
+ * "top" is TRUE for the toplevel of copy().
+ * For deepcopy() "copyID" is zero for a full copy or the ID for when a
+ * reference to an already copied list/dict can be used.
+ * Returns FAIL or OK.
+ */
+ int
+item_copy(
+ typval_T *from,
+ typval_T *to,
+ int deep,
+ int top,
+ int copyID)
+{
+ static int recurse = 0;
+ int ret = OK;
+
+ if (recurse >= DICT_MAXNEST)
+ {
+ emsg(_(e_variable_nested_too_deep_for_making_copy));
+ return FAIL;
+ }
+ ++recurse;
+
+ switch (from->v_type)
+ {
+ case VAR_NUMBER:
+ case VAR_FLOAT:
+ case VAR_STRING:
+ case VAR_FUNC:
+ case VAR_PARTIAL:
+ case VAR_BOOL:
+ case VAR_SPECIAL:
+ case VAR_JOB:
+ case VAR_CHANNEL:
+ case VAR_INSTR:
+ case VAR_CLASS:
+ case VAR_OBJECT:
+ case VAR_TYPEALIAS:
+ copy_tv(from, to);
+ break;
+ case VAR_LIST:
+ to->v_type = VAR_LIST;
+ to->v_lock = 0;
+ if (from->vval.v_list == NULL)
+ to->vval.v_list = NULL;
+ else if (copyID != 0 && from->vval.v_list->lv_copyID == copyID)
+ {
+ // use the copy made earlier
+ to->vval.v_list = from->vval.v_list->lv_copylist;
+ ++to->vval.v_list->lv_refcount;
+ }
+ else
+ to->vval.v_list = list_copy(from->vval.v_list,
+ deep, top, copyID);
+ if (to->vval.v_list == NULL)
+ ret = FAIL;
+ break;
+ case VAR_BLOB:
+ ret = blob_copy(from->vval.v_blob, to);
+ break;
+ case VAR_DICT:
+ to->v_type = VAR_DICT;
+ to->v_lock = 0;
+ if (from->vval.v_dict == NULL)
+ to->vval.v_dict = NULL;
+ else if (copyID != 0 && from->vval.v_dict->dv_copyID == copyID)
+ {
+ // use the copy made earlier
+ to->vval.v_dict = from->vval.v_dict->dv_copydict;
+ ++to->vval.v_dict->dv_refcount;
+ }
+ else
+ to->vval.v_dict = dict_copy(from->vval.v_dict,
+ deep, top, copyID);
+ if (to->vval.v_dict == NULL)
+ ret = FAIL;
+ break;
+ case VAR_UNKNOWN:
+ case VAR_ANY:
+ case VAR_VOID:
+ internal_error_no_abort("item_copy(UNKNOWN)");
+ ret = FAIL;
+ }
+ --recurse;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+ void
+echo_one(typval_T *rettv, int with_space, int *atstart, int *needclr)
+{
+ char_u *tofree;
+ char_u numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
+ char_u *p = echo_string(rettv, &tofree, numbuf, get_copyID());
+
+ if (*atstart)
+ {
+ *atstart = FALSE;
+ // Call msg_start() after eval1(), evaluating the expression
+ // may cause a message to appear.
+ if (with_space)
+ {
+ // Mark the saved text as finishing the line, so that what
+ // follows is displayed on a new line when scrolling back
+ // at the more prompt.
+ msg_sb_eol();
+ msg_start();
+ }
+ }
+ else if (with_space)
+ msg_puts_attr(" ", echo_attr);
+
+ if (p != NULL)
+ for ( ; *p != NUL && !got_int; ++p)
+ {
+ if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\r' || *p == TAB)
+ {
+ if (*p != TAB && *needclr)
+ {
+ // remove any text still there from the command
+ msg_clr_eos();
+ *needclr = FALSE;
+ }
+ msg_putchar_attr(*p, echo_attr);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (has_mbyte)
+ {
+ int i = (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
+
+ (void)msg_outtrans_len_attr(p, i, echo_attr);
+ p += i - 1;
+ }
+ else
+ (void)msg_outtrans_len_attr(p, 1, echo_attr);
+ }
+ }
+ vim_free(tofree);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ":echo expr1 ..." print each argument separated with a space, add a
+ * newline at the end.
+ * ":echon expr1 ..." print each argument plain.
+ */
+ void
+ex_echo(exarg_T *eap)
+{
+ char_u *arg = eap->arg;
+ typval_T rettv;
+ char_u *arg_start;
+ int needclr = TRUE;
+ int atstart = TRUE;
+ int did_emsg_before = did_emsg;
+ int called_emsg_before = called_emsg;
+ evalarg_T evalarg;
+
+ fill_evalarg_from_eap(&evalarg, eap, eap->skip);
+
+ if (eap->skip)
+ ++emsg_skip;
+ while ((!ends_excmd2(eap->cmd, arg) || *arg == '"') && !got_int)
+ {
+ // If eval1() causes an error message the text from the command may
+ // still need to be cleared. E.g., "echo 22,44".
+ need_clr_eos = needclr;
+
+ arg_start = arg;
+ if (eval1(&arg, &rettv, &evalarg) == FAIL)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Report the invalid expression unless the expression evaluation
+ * has been cancelled due to an aborting error, an interrupt, or an
+ * exception.
+ */
+ if (!aborting() && did_emsg == did_emsg_before
+ && called_emsg == called_emsg_before)
+ semsg(_(e_invalid_expression_str), arg_start);
+ need_clr_eos = FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
+ need_clr_eos = FALSE;
+
+ if (!eap->skip)
+ {
+ if (rettv.v_type == VAR_VOID)
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_expression_does_not_result_in_value_str), arg_start);
+ break;
+ }
+ echo_one(&rettv, eap->cmdidx == CMD_echo, &atstart, &needclr);
+ }
+
+ clear_tv(&rettv);
+ arg = skipwhite(arg);
+ }
+ set_nextcmd(eap, arg);
+ clear_evalarg(&evalarg, eap);
+
+ if (eap->skip)
+ --emsg_skip;
+ else
+ {
+ // remove text that may still be there from the command
+ if (needclr)
+ msg_clr_eos();
+ if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_echo)
+ msg_end();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * ":echohl {name}".
+ */
+ void
+ex_echohl(exarg_T *eap)
+{
+ echo_attr = syn_name2attr(eap->arg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the :echo attribute
+ */
+ int
+get_echo_attr(void)
+{
+ return echo_attr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ":execute expr1 ..." execute the result of an expression.
+ * ":echomsg expr1 ..." Print a message
+ * ":echowindow expr1 ..." Print a message in the messages window
+ * ":echoerr expr1 ..." Print an error
+ * ":echoconsole expr1 ..." Print a message on stdout
+ * Each gets spaces around each argument and a newline at the end for
+ * echo commands
+ */
+ void
+ex_execute(exarg_T *eap)
+{
+ char_u *arg = eap->arg;
+ typval_T rettv;
+ int ret = OK;
+ char_u *p;
+ garray_T ga;
+ int len;
+ long start_lnum = SOURCING_LNUM;
+
+ ga_init2(&ga, 1, 80);
+
+ if (eap->skip)
+ ++emsg_skip;
+ while (!ends_excmd2(eap->cmd, arg) || *arg == '"')
+ {
+ ret = eval1_emsg(&arg, &rettv, eap);
+ if (ret == FAIL)
+ break;
+
+ if (!eap->skip)
+ {
+ char_u buf[NUMBUFLEN];
+
+ if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_execute)
+ {
+ if (rettv.v_type == VAR_CHANNEL || rettv.v_type == VAR_JOB)
+ {
+ semsg(_(e_using_invalid_value_as_string_str),
+ vartype_name(rettv.v_type));
+ p = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ p = tv_get_string_buf(&rettv, buf);
+ }
+ else
+ p = tv_stringify(&rettv, buf);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(&rettv);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ break;
+ }
+ len = (int)STRLEN(p);
+ if (ga_grow(&ga, len + 2) == FAIL)
+ {
+ clear_tv(&rettv);
+ ret = FAIL;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (ga.ga_len)
+ ((char_u *)(ga.ga_data))[ga.ga_len++] = ' ';
+ STRCPY((char_u *)(ga.ga_data) + ga.ga_len, p);
+ ga.ga_len += len;
+ }
+
+ clear_tv(&rettv);
+ arg = skipwhite(arg);
+ }
+
+ if (ret != FAIL && ga.ga_data != NULL)
+ {
+ // use the first line of continuation lines for messages
+ SOURCING_LNUM = start_lnum;
+
+ if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_echomsg
+ || eap->cmdidx == CMD_echowindow
+ || eap->cmdidx == CMD_echoerr)
+ {
+ // Mark the already saved text as finishing the line, so that what
+ // follows is displayed on a new line when scrolling back at the
+ // more prompt.
+ msg_sb_eol();
+ }
+
+ if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_echomsg)
+ {
+ msg_attr(ga.ga_data, echo_attr);
+ out_flush();
+ }
+ else if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_echowindow)
+ {
+#ifdef HAS_MESSAGE_WINDOW
+ start_echowindow(eap->addr_count > 0 ? eap->line2 : 0);
+#endif
+ msg_attr(ga.ga_data, echo_attr);
+#ifdef HAS_MESSAGE_WINDOW
+ end_echowindow();
+#endif
+ }
+ else if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_echoconsole)
+ {
+ ui_write(ga.ga_data, (int)STRLEN(ga.ga_data), TRUE);
+ ui_write((char_u *)"\r\n", 2, TRUE);
+ }
+ else if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_echoerr)
+ {
+ int save_did_emsg = did_emsg;
+
+ // We don't want to abort following commands, restore did_emsg.
+ emsg(ga.ga_data);
+ if (!force_abort)
+ did_emsg = save_did_emsg;
+ }
+ else if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_execute)
+ {
+ int save_sticky_cmdmod_flags = sticky_cmdmod_flags;
+
+ // "legacy exe cmd" and "vim9cmd exe cmd" applies to "cmd".
+ sticky_cmdmod_flags = cmdmod.cmod_flags
+ & (CMOD_LEGACY | CMOD_VIM9CMD);
+ do_cmdline((char_u *)ga.ga_data,
+ eap->ea_getline, eap->cookie, DOCMD_NOWAIT|DOCMD_VERBOSE);
+ sticky_cmdmod_flags = save_sticky_cmdmod_flags;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ga_clear(&ga);
+
+ if (eap->skip)
+ --emsg_skip;
+ set_nextcmd(eap, arg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Skip over the name of an option: "&option", "&g:option" or "&l:option".
+ * "arg" points to the "&" or '+' when called, to "option" when returning.
+ * Returns NULL when no option name found. Otherwise pointer to the char
+ * after the option name.
+ */
+ char_u *
+find_option_end(char_u **arg, int *scope)
+{
+ char_u *p = *arg;
+
+ ++p;
+ if (*p == 'g' && p[1] == ':')
+ {
+ *scope = OPT_GLOBAL;
+ p += 2;
+ }
+ else if (*p == 'l' && p[1] == ':')
+ {
+ *scope = OPT_LOCAL;
+ p += 2;
+ }
+ else
+ *scope = 0;
+
+ if (!ASCII_ISALPHA(*p))
+ return NULL;
+ *arg = p;
+
+ if (p[0] == 't' && p[1] == '_' && p[2] != NUL && p[3] != NUL)
+ p += 4; // termcap option
+ else
+ while (ASCII_ISALPHA(*p))
+ ++p;
+ return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Display script name where an item was last set.
+ * Should only be invoked when 'verbose' is non-zero.
+ */
+ void
+last_set_msg(sctx_T script_ctx)
+{
+ char_u *p;
+
+ if (script_ctx.sc_sid == 0)
+ return;
+
+ p = home_replace_save(NULL, get_scriptname(script_ctx.sc_sid));
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ verbose_enter();
+ msg_puts(_("\n\tLast set from "));
+ msg_puts((char *)p);
+ if (script_ctx.sc_lnum > 0)
+ {
+ msg_puts(_(line_msg));
+ msg_outnum((long)script_ctx.sc_lnum);
+ }
+ verbose_leave();
+ vim_free(p);
+}
+
+#endif // FEAT_EVAL
+
+/*
+ * Perform a substitution on "str" with pattern "pat" and substitute "sub".
+ * When "sub" is NULL "expr" is used, must be a VAR_FUNC or VAR_PARTIAL.
+ * "flags" can be "g" to do a global substitute.
+ * Returns an allocated string, NULL for error.
+ */
+ char_u *
+do_string_sub(
+ char_u *str,
+ char_u *pat,
+ char_u *sub,
+ typval_T *expr,
+ char_u *flags)
+{
+ int sublen;
+ regmatch_T regmatch;
+ int i;
+ int do_all;
+ char_u *tail;
+ char_u *end;
+ garray_T ga;
+ char_u *ret;
+ char_u *save_cpo;
+ char_u *zero_width = NULL;
+
+ // Make 'cpoptions' empty, so that the 'l' flag doesn't work here
+ save_cpo = p_cpo;
+ p_cpo = empty_option;
+
+ ga_init2(&ga, 1, 200);
+
+ do_all = (flags[0] == 'g');
+
+ regmatch.rm_ic = p_ic;
+ regmatch.regprog = vim_regcomp(pat, RE_MAGIC + RE_STRING);
+ if (regmatch.regprog != NULL)
+ {
+ tail = str;
+ end = str + STRLEN(str);
+ while (vim_regexec_nl(&regmatch, str, (colnr_T)(tail - str)))
+ {
+ // Skip empty match except for first match.
+ if (regmatch.startp[0] == regmatch.endp[0])
+ {
+ if (zero_width == regmatch.startp[0])
+ {
+ // avoid getting stuck on a match with an empty string
+ i = mb_ptr2len(tail);
+ mch_memmove((char_u *)ga.ga_data + ga.ga_len, tail,
+ (size_t)i);
+ ga.ga_len += i;
+ tail += i;
+ continue;
+ }
+ zero_width = regmatch.startp[0];
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get some space for a temporary buffer to do the substitution
+ * into. It will contain:
+ * - The text up to where the match is.
+ * - The substituted text.
+ * - The text after the match.
+ */
+ sublen = vim_regsub(&regmatch, sub, expr, tail, 0, REGSUB_MAGIC);
+ if (sublen <= 0)
+ {
+ ga_clear(&ga);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (ga_grow(&ga, (int)((end - tail) + sublen -
+ (regmatch.endp[0] - regmatch.startp[0]))) == FAIL)
+ {
+ ga_clear(&ga);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // copy the text up to where the match is
+ i = (int)(regmatch.startp[0] - tail);
+ mch_memmove((char_u *)ga.ga_data + ga.ga_len, tail, (size_t)i);
+ // add the substituted text
+ (void)vim_regsub(&regmatch, sub, expr,
+ (char_u *)ga.ga_data + ga.ga_len + i, sublen,
+ REGSUB_COPY | REGSUB_MAGIC);
+ ga.ga_len += i + sublen - 1;
+ tail = regmatch.endp[0];
+ if (*tail == NUL)
+ break;
+ if (!do_all)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (ga.ga_data != NULL)
+ STRCPY((char *)ga.ga_data + ga.ga_len, tail);
+
+ vim_regfree(regmatch.regprog);
+ }
+
+ ret = vim_strsave(ga.ga_data == NULL ? str : (char_u *)ga.ga_data);
+ ga_clear(&ga);
+ if (p_cpo == empty_option)
+ p_cpo = save_cpo;
+ else
+ {
+ // Darn, evaluating {sub} expression or {expr} changed the value.
+ // If it's still empty it was changed and restored, need to restore in
+ // the complicated way.
+ if (*p_cpo == NUL)
+ set_option_value_give_err((char_u *)"cpo", 0L, save_cpo, 0);
+ free_string_option(save_cpo);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}