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+/* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
+ *
+ * VIM - Vi IMproved by Bram Moolenaar
+ *
+ * Do ":help uganda" in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
+ * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
+ * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * vim9.h: types and globals used for Vim9 script.
+ */
+
+#ifdef VMS
+# include <float.h>
+#endif
+
+typedef enum {
+ ISN_EXEC, // execute Ex command line isn_arg.string
+ ISN_EXECCONCAT, // execute Ex command from isn_arg.number items on stack
+ ISN_EXEC_SPLIT, // execute Ex command from isn_arg.string split at NL
+ ISN_EXECRANGE, // execute EX command that is only a range
+ ISN_LEGACY_EVAL, // evaluate expression isn_arg.string with legacy syntax.
+ ISN_ECHO, // :echo with isn_arg.echo.echo_count items on top of stack
+ ISN_EXECUTE, // :execute with isn_arg.number items on top of stack
+ ISN_ECHOMSG, // :echomsg with isn_arg.number items on top of stack
+ ISN_ECHOCONSOLE, // :echoconsole with isn_arg.number items on top of stack
+ ISN_ECHOWINDOW, // :echowindow with isn_arg.number items on top of stack
+ ISN_ECHOERR, // :echoerr with isn_arg.number items on top of stack
+ ISN_RANGE, // compute range from isn_arg.string, push to stack
+ ISN_SUBSTITUTE, // :s command with expression
+
+ ISN_SOURCE, // source autoload script, isn_arg.number is the script ID
+ ISN_INSTR, // instructions compiled from expression
+ ISN_CONSTRUCT, // construct an object, using construct_T
+ ISN_GET_OBJ_MEMBER, // object member, index is isn_arg.number
+ ISN_GET_ITF_MEMBER, // interface member, index is isn_arg.classmember
+ ISN_STORE_THIS, // store value in "this" object member, index is
+ // isn_arg.number
+ ISN_LOAD_CLASSMEMBER, // load class member, using isn_arg.classmember
+ ISN_STORE_CLASSMEMBER, // store in class member, using isn_arg.classmember
+
+ // get and set variables
+ ISN_LOAD, // push local variable isn_arg.number
+ ISN_LOADV, // push v: variable isn_arg.number
+ ISN_LOADG, // push g: variable isn_arg.string
+ ISN_LOADAUTO, // push g: autoload variable isn_arg.string
+ ISN_LOADB, // push b: variable isn_arg.string
+ ISN_LOADW, // push w: variable isn_arg.string
+ ISN_LOADT, // push t: variable isn_arg.string
+ ISN_LOADGDICT, // push g: dict
+ ISN_LOADBDICT, // push b: dict
+ ISN_LOADWDICT, // push w: dict
+ ISN_LOADTDICT, // push t: dict
+ ISN_LOADS, // push s: variable isn_arg.loadstore
+ ISN_LOADEXPORT, // push exported variable isn_arg.loadstore
+ ISN_LOADOUTER, // push variable from outer scope isn_arg.outer
+ ISN_LOADSCRIPT, // push script-local variable isn_arg.script.
+ ISN_LOADOPT, // push option isn_arg.string
+ ISN_LOADENV, // push environment variable isn_arg.string
+ ISN_LOADREG, // push register isn_arg.number
+
+ ISN_STORE, // pop into local variable isn_arg.number
+ ISN_STOREV, // pop into v: variable isn_arg.number
+ ISN_STOREG, // pop into global variable isn_arg.string
+ ISN_STOREAUTO, // pop into global autoload variable isn_arg.string
+ ISN_STOREB, // pop into buffer-local variable isn_arg.string
+ ISN_STOREW, // pop into window-local variable isn_arg.string
+ ISN_STORET, // pop into tab-local variable isn_arg.string
+ ISN_STORES, // pop into script variable isn_arg.loadstore
+ ISN_STOREEXPORT, // pop into exported script variable isn_arg.loadstore
+ ISN_STOREOUTER, // pop variable into outer scope isn_arg.outer
+ ISN_STORESCRIPT, // pop into script variable isn_arg.script
+ ISN_STOREOPT, // pop into option isn_arg.storeopt
+ ISN_STOREFUNCOPT, // pop into option isn_arg.storeopt
+ ISN_STOREENV, // pop into environment variable isn_arg.string
+ ISN_STOREREG, // pop into register isn_arg.number
+ // ISN_STOREOTHER, // pop into other script variable isn_arg.other.
+
+ ISN_STORENR, // store number into local variable isn_arg.storenr.stnr_idx
+ ISN_STOREINDEX, // store into list or dictionary, using
+ // isn_arg.storeindex; value/index/variable on stack
+ ISN_STORERANGE, // store into blob,
+ // value/index 1/index 2/variable on stack
+
+ ISN_UNLET, // unlet variable isn_arg.unlet.ul_name
+ ISN_UNLETENV, // unlet environment variable isn_arg.unlet.ul_name
+ ISN_UNLETINDEX, // unlet item of list or dict
+ ISN_UNLETRANGE, // unlet items of list
+
+ ISN_LOCKUNLOCK, // :lock and :unlock for local variable member
+ ISN_LOCKCONST, // lock constant value
+
+ // constants
+ ISN_PUSHNR, // push number isn_arg.number
+ ISN_PUSHBOOL, // push bool value isn_arg.number
+ ISN_PUSHSPEC, // push special value isn_arg.number
+ ISN_PUSHF, // push float isn_arg.fnumber
+ ISN_PUSHS, // push string isn_arg.string
+ ISN_PUSHBLOB, // push blob isn_arg.blob
+ ISN_PUSHFUNC, // push func isn_arg.string
+ ISN_PUSHCHANNEL, // push NULL channel
+ ISN_PUSHJOB, // push NULL job
+ ISN_PUSHOBJ, // push NULL object
+ ISN_PUSHCLASS, // push class, uses isn_arg.classarg
+ ISN_NEWLIST, // push list from stack items, size is isn_arg.number
+ // -1 for null_list
+ ISN_NEWDICT, // push dict from stack items, size is isn_arg.number
+ // -1 for null_dict
+ ISN_NEWPARTIAL, // push NULL partial
+
+ ISN_AUTOLOAD, // get item from autoload import, function or variable
+
+ // function call
+ ISN_BCALL, // call builtin function isn_arg.bfunc
+ ISN_DCALL, // call def function isn_arg.dfunc
+ ISN_METHODCALL, // call method on interface, uses isn_arg.mfunc
+ ISN_UCALL, // call user function or funcref/partial isn_arg.ufunc
+ ISN_PCALL, // call partial, use isn_arg.pfunc
+ ISN_PCALL_END, // cleanup after ISN_PCALL with cpf_top set
+ ISN_RETURN, // return, result is on top of stack
+ ISN_RETURN_VOID, // Push void, then return
+ ISN_RETURN_OBJECT, // Push constructed object, then return
+ ISN_FUNCREF, // push a function ref to dfunc isn_arg.funcref
+ ISN_NEWFUNC, // create a global function from a lambda function
+ ISN_DEF, // list functions
+ ISN_DEFER, // :defer argument count is isn_arg.number
+
+ // expression operations
+ ISN_JUMP, // jump if condition is matched isn_arg.jump
+ ISN_JUMP_IF_ARG_SET, // jump if argument is already set, uses
+ // isn_arg.jumparg
+ ISN_JUMP_IF_ARG_NOT_SET, // jump if argument is not set, uses
+ // isn_arg.jumparg
+
+ // loop
+ ISN_FOR, // get next item from a list, uses isn_arg.forloop
+ ISN_WHILE, // jump if condition false, store funcref count, uses
+ // isn_arg.whileloop
+ ISN_ENDLOOP, // handle variables for closures, uses isn_arg.endloop
+
+ ISN_TRY, // add entry to ec_trystack, uses isn_arg.tryref
+ ISN_THROW, // pop value of stack, store in v:exception
+ ISN_PUSHEXC, // push v:exception
+ ISN_CATCH, // drop v:exception
+ ISN_FINALLY, // start of :finally block
+ ISN_ENDTRY, // take entry off from ec_trystack
+ ISN_TRYCONT, // handle :continue or :break inside a :try statement
+
+ // more expression operations
+ ISN_ADDLIST, // add two lists
+ ISN_ADDBLOB, // add two blobs
+
+ // operation with two arguments; isn_arg.op.op_type is exprtype_T
+ ISN_OPNR,
+ ISN_OPFLOAT,
+ ISN_OPANY,
+
+ // comparative operations; isn_arg.op.op_type is exprtype_T, op_ic used
+ ISN_COMPAREBOOL,
+ ISN_COMPARESPECIAL,
+ ISN_COMPARENULL,
+ ISN_COMPARENR,
+ ISN_COMPAREFLOAT,
+ ISN_COMPARESTRING,
+ ISN_COMPAREBLOB,
+ ISN_COMPARELIST,
+ ISN_COMPAREDICT,
+ ISN_COMPAREFUNC,
+ ISN_COMPAREANY,
+ ISN_COMPAREOBJECT,
+
+ // expression operations
+ ISN_CONCAT, // concatenate isn_arg.number strings
+ ISN_STRINDEX, // [expr] string index
+ ISN_STRSLICE, // [expr:expr] string slice
+ ISN_LISTAPPEND, // append to a list, like add()
+ ISN_LISTINDEX, // [expr] list index
+ ISN_LISTSLICE, // [expr:expr] list slice
+ ISN_BLOBINDEX, // [expr] blob index
+ ISN_BLOBSLICE, // [expr:expr] blob slice
+ ISN_ANYINDEX, // [expr] runtime index
+ ISN_ANYSLICE, // [expr:expr] runtime slice
+ ISN_SLICE, // drop isn_arg.number items from start of list
+ ISN_BLOBAPPEND, // append to a blob, like add()
+ ISN_GETITEM, // push list item, isn_arg.number is the index
+ ISN_MEMBER, // dict[member]
+ ISN_STRINGMEMBER, // dict.member using isn_arg.string
+ ISN_2BOOL, // falsy/truthy to bool, uses isn_arg.tobool
+ ISN_COND2BOOL, // convert value to bool
+ ISN_2STRING, // convert value to string at isn_arg.tostring on stack
+ ISN_2STRING_ANY, // like ISN_2STRING but check type
+ ISN_NEGATENR, // apply "-" to number
+
+ ISN_CHECKTYPE, // check value type is isn_arg.type.ct_type
+ ISN_CHECKLEN, // check list length is isn_arg.checklen.cl_min_len
+ ISN_SETTYPE, // set dict type to isn_arg.type.ct_type
+
+ ISN_CLEARDICT, // clear dict saved by ISN_MEMBER/ISN_STRINGMEMBER
+ ISN_USEDICT, // use or clear dict saved by ISN_MEMBER/ISN_STRINGMEMBER
+
+ ISN_PUT, // ":put", uses isn_arg.put
+
+ ISN_CMDMOD, // set cmdmod
+ ISN_CMDMOD_REV, // undo ISN_CMDMOD
+
+ ISN_PROF_START, // start a line for profiling
+ ISN_PROF_END, // end a line for profiling
+
+ ISN_DEBUG, // check for debug breakpoint, uses isn_arg.debug
+
+ ISN_UNPACK, // unpack list into items, uses isn_arg.unpack
+ ISN_SHUFFLE, // move item on stack up or down
+ ISN_DROP, // pop stack and discard value
+
+ ISN_REDIRSTART, // :redir =>
+ ISN_REDIREND, // :redir END, isn_arg.number == 1 for append
+
+ ISN_CEXPR_AUCMD, // first part of :cexpr isn_arg.number is cmdidx
+ ISN_CEXPR_CORE, // second part of :cexpr, uses isn_arg.cexpr
+
+ ISN_FINISH // end marker in list of instructions
+} isntype_T;
+
+
+// arguments to ISN_BCALL
+typedef struct {
+ int cbf_idx; // index in "global_functions"
+ int cbf_argcount; // number of arguments on top of stack
+} cbfunc_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_DCALL
+typedef struct {
+ int cdf_idx; // index in "def_functions" for ISN_DCALL
+ int cdf_argcount; // number of arguments on top of stack
+} cdfunc_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_METHODCALL
+typedef struct {
+ class_T *cmf_itf; // interface used
+ int cmf_idx; // index in "def_functions" for ISN_DCALL
+ int cmf_argcount; // number of arguments on top of stack
+} cmfunc_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_PCALL
+typedef struct {
+ int cpf_top; // when TRUE partial is above the arguments
+ int cpf_argcount; // number of arguments on top of stack
+} cpfunc_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_UCALL and ISN_XCALL
+typedef struct {
+ char_u *cuf_name;
+ int cuf_argcount; // number of arguments on top of stack
+} cufunc_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_GETITEM
+typedef struct {
+ varnumber_T gi_index;
+ int gi_with_op;
+} getitem_T;
+
+typedef enum {
+ JUMP_ALWAYS,
+ JUMP_NEVER,
+ JUMP_IF_FALSE, // pop and jump if false
+ JUMP_WHILE_FALSE, // pop and jump if false for :while
+ JUMP_AND_KEEP_IF_TRUE, // jump if top of stack is truthy, drop if not
+ JUMP_IF_COND_TRUE, // jump if top of stack is true, drop if not
+ JUMP_IF_COND_FALSE, // jump if top of stack is false, drop if not
+} jumpwhen_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_JUMP
+typedef struct {
+ jumpwhen_T jump_when;
+ int jump_where; // position to jump to
+} jump_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_JUMP_IF_ARG_SET and ISN_JUMP_IF_ARG_NOT_SET
+typedef struct {
+ int jump_arg_off; // argument index, negative
+ int jump_where; // position to jump to
+} jumparg_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_FOR
+typedef struct {
+ short for_loop_idx; // loop variable index
+ int for_end; // position to jump to after done
+} forloop_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_WHILE
+typedef struct {
+ short while_funcref_idx; // variable index for funcref count
+ int while_end; // position to jump to after done
+} whileloop_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_ENDLOOP
+typedef struct {
+ short end_funcref_idx; // variable index of funcrefs.ga_len
+ short end_depth; // nested loop depth
+ short end_var_idx; // first variable declared in the loop
+ short end_var_count; // number of variables declared in the loop
+} endloop_T;
+
+// indirect arguments to ISN_TRY
+typedef struct {
+ int try_catch; // position to jump to on throw
+ int try_finally; // :finally or :endtry position to jump to
+ int try_endtry; // :endtry position to jump to
+} tryref_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_TRY
+typedef struct {
+ tryref_T *try_ref;
+} try_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_TRYCONT
+typedef struct {
+ int tct_levels; // number of nested try statements
+ int tct_where; // position to jump to, WHILE or FOR
+} trycont_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_ECHO
+typedef struct {
+ int echo_with_white; // :echo instead of :echon
+ int echo_count; // number of expressions
+} echo_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_OPNR, ISN_OPFLOAT, etc.
+typedef struct {
+ exprtype_T op_type;
+ int op_ic; // TRUE with '#', FALSE with '?', else MAYBE
+} opexpr_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_CHECKTYPE
+typedef struct {
+ type_T *ct_type;
+ int8_T ct_off; // offset in stack, -1 is bottom
+ int8_T ct_arg_idx; // argument index or zero
+ int8_T ct_is_var; // when TRUE checking variable instead of arg
+} checktype_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_STORENR
+typedef struct {
+ int stnr_idx;
+ varnumber_T stnr_val;
+} storenr_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_STOREOPT and ISN_STOREFUNCOPT
+typedef struct {
+ char_u *so_name;
+ int so_flags;
+} storeopt_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_LOADS and ISN_STORES
+typedef struct {
+ char_u *ls_name; // variable name (with s: for ISN_STORES)
+ int ls_sid; // script ID
+} loadstore_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_LOADSCRIPT and ISN_STORESCRIPT
+typedef struct {
+ int sref_sid; // script ID
+ int sref_idx; // index in sn_var_vals
+ int sref_seq; // sn_script_seq when compiled
+ type_T *sref_type; // type of the variable when compiled
+} scriptref_T;
+
+typedef struct {
+ scriptref_T *scriptref;
+} script_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_UNLET
+typedef struct {
+ char_u *ul_name; // variable name with g:, w:, etc.
+ int ul_forceit; // forceit flag
+} unlet_T;
+
+// extra arguments for funcref_T
+typedef struct {
+ char_u *fre_func_name; // function name for legacy function
+ loopvarinfo_T fre_loopvar_info; // info about variables inside loops
+ class_T *fre_class; // class for a method
+ int fre_object_method; // class or object method
+ int fre_method_idx; // method index on "fre_class"
+} funcref_extra_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_FUNCREF
+typedef struct {
+ int fr_dfunc_idx; // function index for :def function
+ funcref_extra_T *fr_extra; // optional extra information
+} funcref_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_NEWFUNC
+typedef struct {
+ char_u *nfa_lambda; // name of the lambda already defined
+ char_u *nfa_global; // name of the global function to be created
+ loopvarinfo_T nfa_loopvar_info; // ifno about variables inside loops
+} newfuncarg_T;
+
+typedef struct {
+ newfuncarg_T *nf_arg;
+} newfunc_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_CHECKLEN
+typedef struct {
+ int cl_min_len; // minimum length
+ int cl_more_OK; // longer is allowed
+} checklen_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_SHUFFLE
+typedef struct {
+ int shfl_item; // item to move (relative to top of stack)
+ int shfl_up; // places to move upwards
+} shuffle_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_PUT
+typedef struct {
+ int put_regname; // register, can be NUL
+ linenr_T put_lnum; // line number to put below
+} put_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_CMDMOD
+typedef struct {
+ cmdmod_T *cf_cmdmod; // allocated
+} cmod_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_UNPACK
+typedef struct {
+ int unp_count; // number of items to produce
+ int unp_semicolon; // last item gets list of remainder
+} unpack_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_LOADOUTER and ISN_STOREOUTER
+typedef struct {
+ int outer_idx; // index
+ int outer_depth; // nesting level, stack frames to go up
+} isn_outer_T;
+
+#define OUTER_LOOP_DEPTH -9 // used for outer_depth for loop variables
+
+// arguments to ISN_SUBSTITUTE
+typedef struct {
+ char_u *subs_cmd; // :s command
+ isn_T *subs_instr; // sequence of instructions
+} subs_T;
+
+// indirect arguments to ISN_TRY
+typedef struct {
+ int cer_cmdidx;
+ char_u *cer_cmdline;
+ int cer_forceit;
+} cexprref_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_CEXPR_CORE
+typedef struct {
+ cexprref_T *cexpr_ref;
+} cexpr_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_2STRING and ISN_2STRING_ANY
+typedef struct {
+ int offset;
+ int tolerant;
+} tostring_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_2BOOL
+typedef struct {
+ int offset;
+ int invert;
+} tobool_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_DEBUG
+typedef struct {
+ varnumber_T dbg_var_names_len; // current number of local variables
+ int dbg_break_lnum; // first line to break after
+} debug_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_DEFER
+typedef struct {
+ int defer_var_idx; // local variable index for defer list
+ int defer_argcount; // number of arguments
+} deferins_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_ECHOWINDOW
+typedef struct {
+ int ewin_count; // number of arguments
+ long ewin_time; // time argument (msec)
+} echowin_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_CONSTRUCT
+typedef struct {
+ int construct_size; // size of object in bytes
+ class_T *construct_class; // class the object is created from
+} construct_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_STORE_CLASSMEMBER, ISN_LOAD_CLASSMEMBER, ISN_GET_ITF_MEMBER
+typedef struct {
+ class_T *cm_class;
+ int cm_idx;
+} classmember_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_STOREINDEX
+typedef struct {
+ vartype_T si_vartype;
+ class_T *si_class;
+} storeindex_T;
+
+// arguments to ISN_LOCKUNLOCK
+typedef struct {
+ char_u *lu_string; // for exec_command
+ class_T *lu_cl_exec; // executing, null if not class/obj method
+ int lu_is_arg; // is lval_root a function arg
+} lockunlock_T;
+
+/*
+ * Instruction
+ */
+struct isn_S {
+ isntype_T isn_type;
+ int isn_lnum;
+ union {
+ char_u *string;
+ varnumber_T number;
+ blob_T *blob;
+ vartype_T vartype;
+ float_T fnumber;
+ channel_T *channel;
+ job_T *job;
+ partial_T *partial;
+ class_T *classarg;
+ jump_T jump;
+ jumparg_T jumparg;
+ forloop_T forloop;
+ whileloop_T whileloop;
+ endloop_T endloop;
+ try_T tryref;
+ trycont_T trycont;
+ cbfunc_T bfunc;
+ cdfunc_T dfunc;
+ cmfunc_T *mfunc;
+ cpfunc_T pfunc;
+ cufunc_T ufunc;
+ echo_T echo;
+ opexpr_T op;
+ checktype_T type;
+ storenr_T storenr;
+ storeopt_T storeopt;
+ loadstore_T loadstore;
+ script_T script;
+ unlet_T unlet;
+ funcref_T funcref;
+ newfunc_T newfunc;
+ checklen_T checklen;
+ shuffle_T shuffle;
+ put_T put;
+ cmod_T cmdmod;
+ unpack_T unpack;
+ isn_outer_T outer;
+ subs_T subs;
+ cexpr_T cexpr;
+ isn_T *instr;
+ tostring_T tostring;
+ tobool_T tobool;
+ getitem_T getitem;
+ debug_T debug;
+ deferins_T defer;
+ echowin_T echowin;
+ construct_T construct;
+ classmember_T classmember;
+ storeindex_T storeindex;
+ lockunlock_T lockunlock;
+ } isn_arg;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Info about a function defined with :def. Used in "def_functions".
+ */
+struct dfunc_S {
+ ufunc_T *df_ufunc; // struct containing most stuff
+ int df_refcount; // how many ufunc_T point to this dfunc_T
+ int df_idx; // index in def_functions
+ char df_deleted; // if TRUE function was deleted
+ char df_delete_busy; // TRUE when in
+ // delete_def_function_contents()
+ int df_script_seq; // Value of sctx_T sc_seq when the function
+ // was compiled.
+ char_u *df_name; // name used for error messages
+
+ garray_T df_def_args_isn; // default argument instructions
+ garray_T df_var_names; // names of local vars
+
+ // After compiling "df_instr" and/or "df_instr_prof" is not NULL.
+ isn_T *df_instr; // function body to be executed
+ int df_instr_count; // size of "df_instr"
+ int df_instr_debug_count; // size of "df_instr_debug"
+ isn_T *df_instr_debug; // like "df_instr" with debugging
+#ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
+ isn_T *df_instr_prof; // like "df_instr" with profiling
+ int df_instr_prof_count; // size of "df_instr_prof"
+#endif
+
+ int df_varcount; // number of local variables
+ int df_has_closure; // one if a closure was created
+ int df_defer_var_idx; // index of local variable that has a list
+ // of deferred function calls; zero if not
+ // set
+};
+
+// Number of entries used by stack frame for a function call.
+// - ec_dfunc_idx: function index
+// - ec_iidx: instruction index
+// - ec_instr: instruction list pointer
+// - ec_outer: stack used for closures
+// - funclocal: function-local data
+// - ec_frame_idx: previous frame index
+#define STACK_FRAME_FUNC_OFF 0
+#define STACK_FRAME_IIDX_OFF 1
+#define STACK_FRAME_INSTR_OFF 2
+#define STACK_FRAME_OUTER_OFF 3
+#define STACK_FRAME_FUNCLOCAL_OFF 4
+#define STACK_FRAME_IDX_OFF 5
+#define STACK_FRAME_SIZE 6
+
+
+extern garray_T def_functions;
+
+// Used for "lnum" when a range is to be taken from the stack.
+#define LNUM_VARIABLE_RANGE (-999)
+
+// Used for "lnum" when a range is to be taken from the stack and "!" is used.
+#define LNUM_VARIABLE_RANGE_ABOVE (-888)
+
+// Keep in sync with get_compile_type()
+#ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
+# define INSTRUCTIONS(dfunc) \
+ (debug_break_level > 0 || may_break_in_function(dfunc->df_ufunc) \
+ ? (dfunc)->df_instr_debug \
+ : ((do_profiling == PROF_YES && (dfunc->df_ufunc)->uf_profiling) \
+ ? (dfunc)->df_instr_prof \
+ : (dfunc)->df_instr))
+#else
+# define INSTRUCTIONS(dfunc) \
+ (debug_break_level > 0 || may_break_in_function((dfunc)->df_ufunc) \
+ ? (dfunc)->df_instr_debug \
+ : (dfunc)->df_instr)
+#endif
+
+// Structure passed between the compile_expr* functions to keep track of
+// constants that have been parsed but for which no code was produced yet. If
+// possible expressions on these constants are applied at compile time. If
+// that is not possible, the code to push the constants needs to be generated
+// before other instructions.
+// Using 50 should be more than enough of 5 levels of ().
+#define PPSIZE 50
+typedef struct {
+ typval_T pp_tv[PPSIZE]; // stack of ppconst constants
+ int pp_used; // active entries in pp_tv[]
+ int pp_is_const; // all generated code was constants, used for a
+ // list or dict with constant members
+} ppconst_T;
+
+// values for ctx_skip
+typedef enum {
+ SKIP_NOT, // condition is a constant, produce code
+ SKIP_YES, // condition is a constant, do NOT produce code
+ SKIP_UNKNOWN // condition is not a constant, produce code
+} skip_T;
+
+/*
+ * Chain of jump instructions where the end label needs to be set.
+ */
+typedef struct endlabel_S endlabel_T;
+struct endlabel_S {
+ endlabel_T *el_next; // chain end_label locations
+ int el_end_label; // instruction idx where to set end
+};
+
+/*
+ * info specific for the scope of :if / elseif / else
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ int is_seen_else;
+ int is_seen_skip_not; // a block was unconditionally executed
+ int is_had_return; // every block ends in :return
+ int is_if_label; // instruction idx at IF or ELSEIF
+ endlabel_T *is_end_label; // instructions to set end label
+} ifscope_T;
+
+// info used by :for and :while needed for ENDLOOP
+typedef struct {
+ int li_local_count; // ctx_locals.ga_len at loop start
+ int li_closure_count; // ctx_closure_count at loop start
+ int li_funcref_idx; // index of var that holds funcref count
+ int li_depth; // nested loop depth
+} loop_info_T;
+
+/*
+ * info specific for the scope of :while
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ int ws_top_label; // instruction idx at WHILE
+ endlabel_T *ws_end_label; // instructions to set end
+ loop_info_T ws_loop_info; // info for LOOPEND
+} whilescope_T;
+
+/*
+ * info specific for the scope of :for
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ int fs_top_label; // instruction idx at FOR
+ endlabel_T *fs_end_label; // break instructions
+ loop_info_T fs_loop_info; // info for LOOPEND
+} forscope_T;
+
+/*
+ * info specific for the scope of :try
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ int ts_try_label; // instruction idx at TRY
+ endlabel_T *ts_end_label; // jump to :finally or :endtry
+ int ts_catch_label; // instruction idx of last CATCH
+ int ts_caught_all; // "catch" without argument encountered
+ int ts_has_finally; // "finally" encountered
+ int ts_no_return; // one of the blocks did not end in return
+} tryscope_T;
+
+typedef enum {
+ NO_SCOPE,
+ IF_SCOPE,
+ WHILE_SCOPE,
+ FOR_SCOPE,
+ TRY_SCOPE,
+ BLOCK_SCOPE
+} scopetype_T;
+
+/*
+ * Info for one scope, pointed to by "ctx_scope".
+ */
+typedef struct scope_S scope_T;
+struct scope_S {
+ scope_T *se_outer; // scope containing this one
+ scopetype_T se_type;
+ int se_local_count; // ctx_locals.ga_len before scope
+ skip_T se_skip_save; // ctx_skip before the block
+ int se_loop_depth; // number of loop scopes, including this
+ union {
+ ifscope_T se_if;
+ whilescope_T se_while;
+ forscope_T se_for;
+ tryscope_T se_try;
+ } se_u;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Entry for "ctx_locals". Used for arguments and local variables.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ char_u *lv_name;
+ type_T *lv_type;
+ int lv_idx; // index of the variable on the stack
+ int lv_loop_depth; // depth for variable inside a loop or -1
+ int lv_loop_idx; // index of first variable inside a loop or -1
+ int lv_from_outer; // nesting level, using ctx_outer scope
+ int lv_const; // ASSIGN_VAR (can be assigned to),
+ // ASSIGN_FINAL (no assignment) or ASSIGN_CONST
+ // (value cannot be changed)
+ int lv_arg; // when TRUE this is an argument
+} lvar_T;
+
+// Destination for an assignment or ":unlet" with an index.
+typedef enum {
+ dest_local,
+ dest_option,
+ dest_func_option,
+ dest_env,
+ dest_global,
+ dest_buffer,
+ dest_window,
+ dest_tab,
+ dest_vimvar,
+ dest_class_member,
+ dest_script,
+ dest_reg,
+ dest_expr,
+} assign_dest_T;
+
+// Used by compile_lhs() to store information about the LHS of an assignment
+// and one argument of ":unlet" with an index.
+typedef struct {
+ assign_dest_T lhs_dest; // type of destination
+
+ char_u *lhs_name; // allocated name excluding the last
+ // "[expr]" or ".name".
+ size_t lhs_varlen; // length of the variable without
+ // "[expr]" or ".name"
+ char_u *lhs_whole; // allocated name including the last
+ // "[expr]" or ".name" for :redir
+ size_t lhs_varlen_total; // length of the variable including
+ // any "[expr]" or ".name"
+ char_u *lhs_dest_end; // end of the destination, including
+ // "[expr]" or ".name".
+ char_u *lhs_end; // end including any type
+
+ int lhs_has_index; // has "[expr]" or ".name"
+
+ int lhs_new_local; // create new local variable
+ int lhs_opt_flags; // for when destination is an option
+ int lhs_vimvaridx; // for when destination is a v:var
+
+ lvar_T lhs_local_lvar; // used for existing local destination
+ lvar_T lhs_arg_lvar; // used for argument destination
+ lvar_T *lhs_lvar; // points to destination lvar
+
+ class_T *lhs_class; // for dest_class_member
+ int lhs_classmember_idx; // for dest_class_member
+
+ int lhs_scriptvar_sid;
+ int lhs_scriptvar_idx;
+
+ int lhs_has_type; // type was specified
+ type_T *lhs_type;
+ int lhs_member_idx; // object member index
+ type_T *lhs_member_type; // list/dict/object member type
+
+ int lhs_append; // used by ISN_REDIREND
+} lhs_T;
+
+/*
+ * Context for compiling lines of a :def function.
+ * Stores info about the local variables and condition stack.
+ */
+struct cctx_S {
+ ufunc_T *ctx_ufunc; // current function
+ int ctx_lnum; // line number in current function
+ char_u *ctx_line_start; // start of current line or NULL
+ garray_T ctx_instr; // generated instructions
+
+ int ctx_prev_lnum; // line number below previous command, for
+ // debugging
+
+ compiletype_T ctx_compile_type;
+
+ garray_T ctx_locals; // currently visible local variables
+
+ int ctx_has_closure; // set to one if a FUNCREF was used in the
+ // function
+ int ctx_closure_count; // incremented for each closure created in
+ // the function.
+
+ skip_T ctx_skip;
+ scope_T *ctx_scope; // current scope, NULL at toplevel
+ int ctx_had_return; // last seen statement was "return"
+ int ctx_had_throw; // last seen statement was "throw"
+
+ cctx_T *ctx_outer; // outer scope for lambda or nested
+ // function
+ int ctx_outer_used; // var in ctx_outer was used
+
+ garray_T ctx_type_stack; // type of each item on the stack
+ garray_T *ctx_type_list; // list of pointers to allocated types
+
+ int ctx_has_cmdmod; // ISN_CMDMOD was generated
+
+ lhs_T ctx_redir_lhs; // LHS for ":redir => var", valid when
+ // lhs_name is not NULL
+};
+
+/*
+ * List of special functions for "compile_arguments()".
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ CA_NOT_SPECIAL,
+ CA_SEARCHPAIR, // {skip} in searchpair() and searchpairpos()
+ CA_SUBSTITUTE, // {sub} in substitute(), when prefixed with \=
+} ca_special_T;
+
+// flags for typval2type()
+#define TVTT_DO_MEMBER 1
+#define TVTT_MORE_SPECIFIC 2 // get most specific type for member
+
+// flags for call_def_function()
+#define DEF_USE_PT_ARGV 1 // use the partial arguments