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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:17:27 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:17:27 +0000
commitf215e02bf85f68d3a6106c2a1f4f7f063f819064 (patch)
tree6bb5b92c046312c4e95ac2620b10ddf482d3fa8b /src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/linux/SUPLib-linux.cpp
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadvirtualbox-f215e02bf85f68d3a6106c2a1f4f7f063f819064.tar.xz
virtualbox-f215e02bf85f68d3a6106c2a1f4f7f063f819064.zip
Adding upstream version 7.0.14-dfsg.upstream/7.0.14-dfsg
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/linux/SUPLib-linux.cpp')
-rw-r--r--src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/linux/SUPLib-linux.cpp388
1 files changed, 388 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/linux/SUPLib-linux.cpp b/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/linux/SUPLib-linux.cpp
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/linux/SUPLib-linux.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+/* $Id: SUPLib-linux.cpp $ */
+/** @file
+ * VirtualBox Support Library - GNU/Linux specific parts.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
+ * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
+ * License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
+ * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
+ * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
+ * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
+ * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
+ *
+ * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
+ * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
+ */
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Header Files *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_SUP
+#ifdef IN_SUP_HARDENED_R3
+# undef DEBUG /* Warning: disables RT_STRICT */
+# undef RT_STRICT
+# ifndef LOG_DISABLED
+# define LOG_DISABLED
+# endif
+# define RTLOG_REL_DISABLED
+# include <iprt/log.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+
+#include <VBox/log.h>
+#include <VBox/sup.h>
+#include <iprt/path.h>
+#include <iprt/assert.h>
+#include <VBox/types.h>
+#include <iprt/string.h>
+#include <iprt/system.h>
+#include <VBox/err.h>
+#include <VBox/param.h>
+#include "../SUPLibInternal.h"
+#include "../SUPDrvIOC.h"
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Defined Constants And Macros *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+/** System device name. */
+#define DEVICE_NAME_SYS "/dev/vboxdrv"
+/** User device name. */
+#define DEVICE_NAME_USR "/dev/vboxdrvu"
+
+/* define MADV_DONTFORK if it's missing from the system headers. */
+#ifndef MADV_DONTFORK
+# define MADV_DONTFORK 10
+#endif
+
+
+
+DECLHIDDEN(int) suplibOsInit(PSUPLIBDATA pThis, bool fPreInited, uint32_t fFlags, SUPINITOP *penmWhat, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ RT_NOREF2(penmWhat, pErrInfo);
+
+ /*
+ * Nothing to do if pre-inited.
+ */
+ if (fPreInited)
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ Assert(pThis->hDevice == (intptr_t)NIL_RTFILE);
+
+ /*
+ * Check if madvise works.
+ */
+ void *pv = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+ if (pv == MAP_FAILED)
+ return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ pThis->fSysMadviseWorks = (0 == madvise(pv, PAGE_SIZE, MADV_DONTFORK));
+ munmap(pv, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /*
+ * Driverless?
+ */
+ if (fFlags & SUPR3INIT_F_DRIVERLESS)
+ {
+ pThis->fDriverless = true;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Try open the device.
+ */
+ const char *pszDeviceNm = fFlags & SUPR3INIT_F_UNRESTRICTED ? DEVICE_NAME_SYS : DEVICE_NAME_USR;
+ int hDevice = open(pszDeviceNm, O_RDWR, 0);
+ if (hDevice < 0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Try load the device.
+ */
+ hDevice = open(pszDeviceNm, O_RDWR, 0);
+ if (hDevice < 0)
+ {
+ int rc;
+ switch (errno)
+ {
+ case ENXIO: /* see man 2 open, ENODEV is actually a kernel bug */
+ case ENODEV: rc = VERR_VM_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR; break;
+ case EPERM:
+ case EACCES: rc = VERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_ACCESSIBLE; break;
+ case ENOENT: rc = VERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_INSTALLED; break;
+ default: rc = VERR_VM_DRIVER_OPEN_ERROR; break;
+ }
+ if (fFlags & SUPR3INIT_F_DRIVERLESS_MASK)
+ {
+ LogRel(("Failed to open \"%s\", errno=%d, rc=%Rrc - Switching to driverless mode.\n", pszDeviceNm, errno, rc));
+ pThis->fDriverless = true;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ LogRel(("Failed to open \"%s\", errno=%d, rc=%Rrc\n", pszDeviceNm, errno, rc));
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Mark the file handle close on exec.
+ */
+ if (fcntl(hDevice, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
+ {
+ close(hDevice);
+#ifdef IN_SUP_HARDENED_R3
+ return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+#else
+ return RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We're done.
+ */
+ pThis->hDevice = hDevice;
+ pThis->fUnrestricted = RT_BOOL(fFlags & SUPR3INIT_F_UNRESTRICTED);
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+DECLHIDDEN(int) suplibOsTerm(PSUPLIBDATA pThis)
+{
+ /*
+ * Close the device if it's actually open.
+ */
+ if (pThis->hDevice != (intptr_t)NIL_RTFILE)
+ {
+ if (close(pThis->hDevice))
+ AssertFailed();
+ pThis->hDevice = (intptr_t)NIL_RTFILE;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+#ifndef IN_SUP_HARDENED_R3
+
+DECLHIDDEN(int) suplibOsInstall(void)
+{
+ // nothing to do on Linux
+ return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
+}
+
+
+DECLHIDDEN(int) suplibOsUninstall(void)
+{
+ // nothing to do on Linux
+ return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
+}
+
+
+DECLHIDDEN(int) suplibOsIOCtl(PSUPLIBDATA pThis, uintptr_t uFunction, void *pvReq, size_t cbReq)
+{
+ AssertMsg(pThis->hDevice != (intptr_t)NIL_RTFILE, ("SUPLIB not initiated successfully!\n"));
+ NOREF(cbReq);
+
+ /*
+ * Issue device iocontrol.
+ */
+ if (RT_LIKELY(ioctl(pThis->hDevice, uFunction, pvReq) >= 0))
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+
+ /* This is the reverse operation of the one found in SUPDrv-linux.c */
+ switch (errno)
+ {
+ case EACCES: return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
+ case EINVAL: return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ case EILSEQ: return VERR_INVALID_MAGIC;
+ case ENXIO: return VERR_INVALID_HANDLE;
+ case EFAULT: return VERR_INVALID_POINTER;
+ case ENOLCK: return VERR_LOCK_FAILED;
+ case EEXIST: return VERR_ALREADY_LOADED;
+ case EPERM: return VERR_PERMISSION_DENIED;
+ case ENOSYS: return VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH;
+ case 1000: return VERR_IDT_FAILED;
+ }
+
+ return RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
+}
+
+
+DECLHIDDEN(int) suplibOsIOCtlFast(PSUPLIBDATA pThis, uintptr_t uFunction, uintptr_t idCpu)
+{
+ int rc = ioctl(pThis->hDevice, uFunction, idCpu);
+ if (rc == -1)
+ rc = -errno;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+DECLHIDDEN(int) suplibOsPageAlloc(PSUPLIBDATA pThis, size_t cPages, uint32_t fFlags, void **ppvPages)
+{
+ /*
+ * If large pages are requested, try use the MAP_HUGETBL flags. This takes
+ * pages from the reserved huge page pool (see sysctl vm.nr_hugepages) and
+ * is typically not configured. Also, when the pool is exhausted we get
+ * ENOMEM back at us. So, when it fails try again w/o MAP_HUGETLB.
+ */
+ int fMmap = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
+#ifdef MAP_HUGETLB
+ if ((fFlags & SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_LARGE_PAGES) && !(cPages & 511))
+ fMmap |= MAP_HUGETLB;
+#endif
+
+ size_t cbMmap = cPages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if ( !pThis->fSysMadviseWorks
+ && (fFlags & (SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_FOR_LOCKING | SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_LARGE_PAGES)) == SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_FOR_LOCKING)
+ cbMmap += PAGE_SIZE * 2;
+
+ uint8_t *pbPages = (uint8_t *)mmap(NULL, cbMmap, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, fMmap, -1, 0);
+#ifdef MAP_HUGETLB
+ if (pbPages == MAP_FAILED && (fMmap & MAP_HUGETLB))
+ {
+ /* Try again without MAP_HUGETLB if mmap fails: */
+ fMmap &= ~MAP_HUGETLB;
+ if (!pThis->fSysMadviseWorks && (fFlags & SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_FOR_LOCKING))
+ cbMmap = (cPages + 2) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pbPages = (uint8_t *)mmap(NULL, cbMmap, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, fMmap, -1, 0);
+ }
+#endif
+ if (pbPages != MAP_FAILED)
+ {
+ if ( !(fFlags & SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_FOR_LOCKING)
+ || pThis->fSysMadviseWorks
+#ifdef MAP_HUGETLB
+ || (fMmap & MAP_HUGETLB)
+#endif
+ )
+ {
+ /*
+ * It is not fatal if we fail here but a forked child (e.g. the ALSA sound server)
+ * could crash. Linux < 2.6.16 does not implement madvise(MADV_DONTFORK) but the
+ * kernel seems to split bigger VMAs and that is all that we want -- later we set the
+ * VM_DONTCOPY attribute in supdrvOSLockMemOne().
+ */
+ if ( madvise(pbPages, cbMmap, MADV_DONTFORK)
+#ifdef MAP_HUGETLB
+ && !(fMmap & MAP_HUGETLB)
+#endif
+ )
+ LogRel(("SUPLib: madvise %p-%p failed\n", pbPages, cbMmap));
+
+#ifdef MADV_HUGEPAGE
+ /*
+ * Try enable transparent huge pages for the allocation if desired
+ * and we weren't able to use MAP_HUGETBL above.
+ * Note! KVM doesn't seem to benefit much from this.
+ */
+ if ( !(fMmap & MAP_HUGETLB)
+ && (fFlags & SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_LARGE_PAGES)
+ && !(cPages & 511)) /** @todo PORTME: x86 assumption */
+ madvise(pbPages, cbMmap, MADV_HUGEPAGE);
+#endif
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * madvise(MADV_DONTFORK) is not available (most probably Linux 2.4). Enclose any
+ * mmapped region by two unmapped pages to guarantee that there is exactly one VM
+ * area struct of the very same size as the mmap area.
+ */
+ mprotect(pbPages, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_NONE);
+ mprotect(pbPages + cbMmap - PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_NONE);
+ pbPages += PAGE_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ /** @todo Dunno why we do this, really. It's a waste of time. Maybe it was
+ * to try make sure the pages were allocated or something before we locked them,
+ * so I qualified it with SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_FOR_LOCKING (unused) for now... */
+ if (fFlags & SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_FOR_LOCKING)
+ memset(pbPages, 0, cPages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ *ppvPages = pbPages;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+}
+
+
+DECLHIDDEN(int) suplibOsPageFree(PSUPLIBDATA pThis, void *pvPages, size_t cPages)
+{
+ NOREF(pThis);
+ munmap(pvPages, cPages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Check if the host kernel supports VT-x or not.
+ *
+ * Older Linux kernels clear the VMXE bit in the CR4 register (function
+ * tlb_flush_all()) leading to a host kernel panic.
+ *
+ * @returns VBox status code (no info).
+ * @param ppszWhy Where to return explanatory message.
+ */
+DECLHIDDEN(int) suplibOsQueryVTxSupported(const char **ppszWhy)
+{
+ char szBuf[256];
+ int rc = RTSystemQueryOSInfo(RTSYSOSINFO_RELEASE, szBuf, sizeof(szBuf));
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ char *pszNext;
+ uint32_t uA, uB, uC;
+
+ rc = RTStrToUInt32Ex(szBuf, &pszNext, 10, &uA);
+ if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
+ && *pszNext == '.')
+ {
+ /*
+ * new version number scheme starting with Linux 3.0
+ */
+ if (uA >= 3)
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ rc = RTStrToUInt32Ex(pszNext+1, &pszNext, 10, &uB);
+ if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
+ && *pszNext == '.')
+ {
+ rc = RTStrToUInt32Ex(pszNext+1, &pszNext, 10, &uC);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ uint32_t uLinuxVersion = (uA << 16) + (uB << 8) + uC;
+ if (uLinuxVersion >= (2 << 16) + (6 << 8) + 13)
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ *ppszWhy = "Linux 2.6.13 or newer required!";
+ return VERR_SUPDRV_KERNEL_TOO_OLD_FOR_VTX;
+}
+
+#endif /* !IN_SUP_HARDENED_R3 */
+