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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+ manpage, user manual, usage: VBoxManage clonemedium
+-->
+<!--
+ Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+
+ This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
+ available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
+ License.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
+-->
+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd"[
+<!ENTITY % all.entities SYSTEM "all-entities.ent">
+%all.entities;
+]>
+<refentry id="vboxmanage-clonemedium" lang="en">
+ <refentryinfo>
+ <pubdate>$Date: 2023-01-17 15:15:46 +0100 (Tue, 17 Jan 2023) $</pubdate>
+ <title>VBoxManage clonemedium</title>
+ </refentryinfo>
+
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>VBoxManage-clonemedium</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>VBoxManage-clonemedium</refname>
+ <refpurpose>create a clone of a medium</refpurpose>
+ <refclass>&product-name;</refclass>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <cmdsynopsis id="synopsis-vboxmanage-clonemedium">
+<!-- The 'id' is mandatory and must start with 'synopsis-'. -->
+ <command>VBoxManage clonemedium</command>
+ <group choice="req">
+ <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>source-medium</replaceable></arg>
+ </group>
+ <group choice="req">
+ <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>target-medium</replaceable></arg>
+ </group>
+ <group>
+ <arg choice="plain">disk</arg>
+ <arg choice="plain">dvd</arg>
+ <arg choice="plain">floppy</arg>
+ </group>
+ <arg>--existing</arg>
+ <arg>--format=<group choice="plain">
+ <arg choice="plain">VDI</arg>
+ <arg choice="plain">VMDK</arg>
+ <arg choice="plain">VHD</arg>
+ <arg choice="plain">RAW</arg>
+ <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>other</replaceable></arg>
+ </group></arg>
+ <arg>--variant=Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX</arg>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+ <para>
+ The <command>VBoxManage clonemedium</command> command enables you
+ to clone an existing medium (virtual disk, DVD, or floppy), which
+ is typically an image file. Only the Universally Unique Identifier
+ (UUID) differs between the original image and the cloned image.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ You can use the Virtual Media Manager to transfer the cloned image
+ to another host system or reimport it into &product-name;. See
+ <xref linkend="virtual-media-manager" /> and <xref linkend="cloningvdis" />.
+ </para>
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable>uuid</replaceable> | <replaceable>source-medium</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Specifies the UUID or the absolute or relative file name of
+ the source medium to clone. You can specify the UUID of the
+ medium only if it is registered. Use the <command>VBoxManage
+ list hdds</command> command to list registered images.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable>uuid</replaceable> | <replaceable>target-medium</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Specifies the UUID or the absolute or relative file name of
+ the target (clone) medium. You can specify the UUID of the
+ target medium only if it is registered. Use the
+ <command>VBoxManage list hdds</command> command to list
+ registered images.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>disk</literal> | <literal>dvd</literal> | <literal>floppy</literal></term>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Specifies the type of the medium to clone. Valid values are
+ <literal>disk</literal>, <literal>dvd</literal>, and
+ <literal>floppy</literal>. The default value is
+ <literal>disk</literal>.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--existing</option></term>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Performs the clone operation by overwriting an existing
+ target medium. The result is that only the portion of the
+ source medium that fits into the existing target medium is
+ copied.
+ </para><para>
+ If the target medium is smaller than the source, only the
+ portion of the source medium up to the size of the target
+ medium is copied.
+ </para><para>
+ If the target medium is larger than the source, the
+ remaining part of the target medium is unchanged.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--format</option></term>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Specifies the file format of the target medium if it differs
+ from the format of the source medium. Valid values are
+ <literal>VDI</literal>, <literal>VMDK</literal>,
+ <literal>VHD</literal>, <literal>RAW</literal>, and
+ <replaceable>other</replaceable>.
+ </para><remark>
+ What file formats can <replaceable>other</replaceable> be?
+ </remark></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--variant=Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX</option></term>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Specifies the file format variant for the target medium,
+ which is a comma-separated list of variants. Following are
+ the valid values:
+ </para><itemizedlist>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <literal>Standard</literal> is the default disk image
+ type, which has a dynamically allocated file size.
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <literal>Fixed</literal> uses a disk image that has a
+ fixed file size.
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <literal>Split2G</literal> indicates that the disk image
+ is split into 2GB segments. This value is for VMDK only.
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <literal>Stream</literal> optimizes the disk image for
+ downloading. This value is for VMDK only.
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <literal>ESX</literal> is used for some VMWare products.
+ This value is for VMDK only.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist><para>
+ Note that not all variant combinations are valid. Specifying
+ incompatible variant values in the list will produce an
+ error message.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ For compatibility with earlier versions of &product-name;, you
+ can use the <command>clonevdi</command> and
+ <command>clonehd</command> commands instead of the
+ <command>clonemedium</command> command.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Examples</title>
+ <remark role="help-scope" condition="GLOBAL" />
+ <para>
+ The following command creates a clone of the
+ <filename>disk01.vdi</filename> disk image file. The clone is
+ called <filename>disk02.vdi</filename>.
+ </para>
+<screen>$ VBoxManage clonemedium disk01.vdi disk02.vdi</screen>
+ <para>
+ The following command creates a clone of the
+ <filename>disk01.vdi</filename> disk image file. The clone is in
+ VMDK format and is called <filename>disk02.vmdk</filename>.
+ </para>
+<screen>$ VBoxManage clonemedium disk01.vdi disk02.vmdk --format VMDK</screen>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>See Also</title>
+ <para>
+ <xref linkend="vboxmanage-list" />
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+</refentry>