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Diffstat (limited to 'include/VBox/HostServices/Service.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/VBox/HostServices/Service.h | 358 |
1 files changed, 358 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/VBox/HostServices/Service.h b/include/VBox/HostServices/Service.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bc5f680b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/VBox/HostServices/Service.h @@ -0,0 +1,358 @@ +/** @file + * Base class for an host-guest service. + */ + +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as + * available from https://www.virtualbox.org. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the + * License. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>. + * + * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms + * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0 + * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included + * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the + * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL. + * + * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the + * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0 + */ + +#ifndef VBOX_INCLUDED_HostServices_Service_h +#define VBOX_INCLUDED_HostServices_Service_h +#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE +# pragma once +#endif + +#include <VBox/log.h> +#include <VBox/hgcmsvc.h> + +#include <iprt/assert.h> +#include <iprt/alloc.h> +#include <iprt/cpp/utils.h> + +#include <new> + + +namespace HGCM +{ + +/** + * Structure for keeping a HGCM service context. + */ +typedef struct VBOXHGCMSVCTX +{ + /** HGCM helper functions. */ + PVBOXHGCMSVCHELPERS pHelpers; + /** + * Callback function supplied by the host for notification of updates + * to properties. + */ + PFNHGCMSVCEXT pfnHostCallback; + /** User data pointer to be supplied to the host callback function. */ + void *pvHostData; +} VBOXHGCMSVCTX, *PVBOXHGCMSVCTX; + +/** + * Base class encapsulating and working with a HGCM message. + */ +class Message +{ +public: + Message(void); + Message(uint32_t uMsg, uint32_t cParms, VBOXHGCMSVCPARM aParms[]); + virtual ~Message(void); + + uint32_t GetParamCount(void) const RT_NOEXCEPT; + int GetData(uint32_t uMsg, uint32_t cParms, VBOXHGCMSVCPARM aParms[]) const RT_NOEXCEPT; + int GetParmU32(uint32_t uParm, uint32_t *pu32Info) const RT_NOEXCEPT; + int GetParmU64(uint32_t uParm, uint64_t *pu64Info) const RT_NOEXCEPT; + int GetParmPtr(uint32_t uParm, void **ppvAddr, uint32_t *pcbSize) const RT_NOEXCEPT; + uint32_t GetType(void) const RT_NOEXCEPT; + +public: + static int CopyParms(PVBOXHGCMSVCPARM paParmsDst, uint32_t cParmsDst, + PVBOXHGCMSVCPARM paParmsSrc, uint32_t cParmsSrc, + bool fDeepCopy) RT_NOEXCEPT; + +protected: + int initData(uint32_t uMsg, uint32_t cParms, VBOXHGCMSVCPARM aParms[]) RT_NOEXCEPT; + void reset() RT_NOEXCEPT; + +protected: + + /** Stored message type. */ + uint32_t m_uMsg; + /** Number of stored HGCM parameters. */ + uint32_t m_cParms; + /** Stored HGCM parameters. */ + PVBOXHGCMSVCPARM m_paParms; +}; + +/** + * Class for keeping and tracking a HGCM client. + */ +class Client +{ +public: + Client(uint32_t idClient); + virtual ~Client(void); + +public: + int Complete(VBOXHGCMCALLHANDLE hHandle, int rcOp = VINF_SUCCESS) RT_NOEXCEPT; + int CompleteDeferred(int rcOp = VINF_SUCCESS) RT_NOEXCEPT; + uint32_t GetClientID(void) const RT_NOEXCEPT; + VBOXHGCMCALLHANDLE GetHandle(void) const RT_NOEXCEPT; + uint32_t GetMsgType(void) const RT_NOEXCEPT; + uint32_t GetMsgParamCount(void) const RT_NOEXCEPT; + bool IsDeferred(void) const RT_NOEXCEPT; + void SetDeferred(VBOXHGCMCALLHANDLE hHandle, uint32_t u32Function, uint32_t cParms, VBOXHGCMSVCPARM paParms[]) RT_NOEXCEPT; + void SetSvcContext(const VBOXHGCMSVCTX &SvcCtx) RT_NOEXCEPT; + +public: + int SetDeferredMsgInfo(uint32_t uMsg, uint32_t cParms) RT_NOEXCEPT; + int SetDeferredMsgInfo(const Message *pMessage) RT_NOEXCEPT; + +protected: + int completeInternal(VBOXHGCMCALLHANDLE hHandle, int rcOp) RT_NOEXCEPT; + void reset(void) RT_NOEXCEPT; + +protected: + /** The client's HGCM client ID. */ + uint32_t m_idClient; + /** The HGCM service context this client is bound to. */ + VBOXHGCMSVCTX m_SvcCtx; + /** Flag indicating whether this client currently is deferred mode, + * meaning that it did not return to the caller yet. */ + bool m_fDeferred; + /** Structure for keeping the client's deferred state. + * A client is in a deferred state when it asks for the next HGCM message, + * but the service can't provide it yet. That way a client will block (on the guest side, does not return) + * until the service can complete the call. */ + struct + { + /** The client's HGCM call handle. Needed for completing a deferred call. */ + VBOXHGCMCALLHANDLE hHandle; + /** Message type (function number) to use when completing the deferred call. + * @todo r=bird: uType or uMsg? Make up your mind (Message::m_uMsg). */ + uint32_t uType; + /** Parameter count to use when completing the deferred call. */ + uint32_t cParms; + /** Parameters to use when completing the deferred call. */ + PVBOXHGCMSVCPARM paParms; + } m_Deferred; +}; + +template <class T> +class AbstractService : public RTCNonCopyable +{ +public: + /** + * @copydoc FNVBOXHGCMSVCLOAD + */ + static DECLCALLBACK(int) svcLoad(VBOXHGCMSVCFNTABLE *pTable) + { + LogFlowFunc(("ptable = %p\n", pTable)); + int rc = VINF_SUCCESS; + + if (!RT_VALID_PTR(pTable)) + rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER; + else + { + LogFlowFunc(("ptable->cbSize = %d, ptable->u32Version = 0x%08X\n", pTable->cbSize, pTable->u32Version)); + + if ( pTable->cbSize != sizeof (VBOXHGCMSVCFNTABLE) + || pTable->u32Version != VBOX_HGCM_SVC_VERSION) + rc = VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH; + else + { + AbstractService *pService = NULL; + /* No exceptions may propagate outside (callbacks like this one are nothrow/noexcept). */ + try { pService = new T(pTable->pHelpers); } + catch (std::bad_alloc &) { rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY; } + catch (...) { rc = VERR_UNEXPECTED_EXCEPTION; } + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + { + /* We don't need an additional client data area on the host, + because we're a class which can have members for that :-). */ + /** @todo r=bird: What the comment above says is that we can duplicate the + * work of associating data with a client ID already done by the HGCM and create + * additional bugs because we think that's cool. It's not. Utterly + * appalling as well as inefficient. Just a structure with a pointer to a + * client base class would go a long way here. */ + pTable->cbClient = 0; + + /* These functions are mandatory */ + pTable->pfnUnload = svcUnload; + pTable->pfnConnect = svcConnect; + pTable->pfnDisconnect = svcDisconnect; + pTable->pfnCall = svcCall; + /* Clear obligatory functions. */ + pTable->pfnHostCall = NULL; + pTable->pfnSaveState = NULL; + pTable->pfnLoadState = NULL; + pTable->pfnRegisterExtension = NULL; + + /* Let the service itself initialize. */ + rc = pService->init(pTable); + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + pTable->pvService = pService; + else + delete pService; + } + } + } + + LogFlowFunc(("returning %Rrc\n", rc)); + return rc; + } + virtual ~AbstractService() {}; + +protected: + explicit AbstractService(PVBOXHGCMSVCHELPERS pHelpers) + { + RT_ZERO(m_SvcCtx); + m_SvcCtx.pHelpers = pHelpers; + } + virtual int init(VBOXHGCMSVCFNTABLE *ptable) RT_NOEXCEPT + { RT_NOREF1(ptable); return VINF_SUCCESS; } + virtual int uninit() RT_NOEXCEPT + { return VINF_SUCCESS; } + virtual int clientConnect(uint32_t idClient, void *pvClient) RT_NOEXCEPT = 0; + virtual int clientDisconnect(uint32_t idClient, void *pvClient) RT_NOEXCEPT = 0; + virtual void guestCall(VBOXHGCMCALLHANDLE callHandle, uint32_t idClient, void *pvClient, uint32_t eFunction, + uint32_t cParms, VBOXHGCMSVCPARM paParms[]) RT_NOEXCEPT = 0; + virtual int hostCall(uint32_t eFunction, uint32_t cParms, VBOXHGCMSVCPARM paParms[]) RT_NOEXCEPT + { RT_NOREF3(eFunction, cParms, paParms); return VINF_SUCCESS; } + + /** Type definition for use in callback functions. */ + typedef AbstractService SELF; + /** The HGCM service context this service is bound to. */ + VBOXHGCMSVCTX m_SvcCtx; + + /** + * @copydoc VBOXHGCMSVCFNTABLE::pfnUnload + * Simply deletes the service object + */ + static DECLCALLBACK(int) svcUnload(void *pvService) + { + AssertLogRelReturn(RT_VALID_PTR(pvService), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER); + SELF *pSelf = reinterpret_cast<SELF *>(pvService); + int rc = pSelf->uninit(); + AssertRC(rc); + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + delete pSelf; + return rc; + } + + /** + * @copydoc VBOXHGCMSVCFNTABLE::pfnConnect + * Stub implementation of pfnConnect and pfnDisconnect. + */ + static DECLCALLBACK(int) svcConnect(void *pvService, + uint32_t idClient, + void *pvClient, + uint32_t fRequestor, + bool fRestoring) + { + RT_NOREF(fRequestor, fRestoring); + AssertLogRelReturn(RT_VALID_PTR(pvService), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER); + LogFlowFunc(("pvService=%p, idClient=%u, pvClient=%p\n", pvService, idClient, pvClient)); + SELF *pSelf = reinterpret_cast<SELF *>(pvService); + int rc = pSelf->clientConnect(idClient, pvClient); + LogFlowFunc(("rc=%Rrc\n", rc)); + return rc; + } + + /** + * @copydoc VBOXHGCMSVCFNTABLE::pfnConnect + * Stub implementation of pfnConnect and pfnDisconnect. + */ + static DECLCALLBACK(int) svcDisconnect(void *pvService, + uint32_t idClient, + void *pvClient) + { + AssertLogRelReturn(RT_VALID_PTR(pvService), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER); + LogFlowFunc(("pvService=%p, idClient=%u, pvClient=%p\n", pvService, idClient, pvClient)); + SELF *pSelf = reinterpret_cast<SELF *>(pvService); + int rc = pSelf->clientDisconnect(idClient, pvClient); + LogFlowFunc(("rc=%Rrc\n", rc)); + return rc; + } + + /** + * @copydoc VBOXHGCMSVCFNTABLE::pfnCall + * Wraps to the call member function + */ + static DECLCALLBACK(void) svcCall(void *pvService, + VBOXHGCMCALLHANDLE callHandle, + uint32_t idClient, + void *pvClient, + uint32_t u32Function, + uint32_t cParms, + VBOXHGCMSVCPARM paParms[], + uint64_t tsArrival) + { + AssertLogRelReturnVoid(RT_VALID_PTR(pvService)); + LogFlowFunc(("pvService=%p, callHandle=%p, idClient=%u, pvClient=%p, u32Function=%u, cParms=%u, paParms=%p\n", + pvService, callHandle, idClient, pvClient, u32Function, cParms, paParms)); + SELF *pSelf = reinterpret_cast<SELF *>(pvService); + pSelf->guestCall(callHandle, idClient, pvClient, u32Function, cParms, paParms); + LogFlowFunc(("returning\n")); + RT_NOREF_PV(tsArrival); + } + + /** + * @copydoc VBOXHGCMSVCFNTABLE::pfnHostCall + * Wraps to the hostCall member function + */ + static DECLCALLBACK(int) svcHostCall(void *pvService, + uint32_t u32Function, + uint32_t cParms, + VBOXHGCMSVCPARM paParms[]) + { + AssertLogRelReturn(RT_VALID_PTR(pvService), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER); + LogFlowFunc(("pvService=%p, u32Function=%u, cParms=%u, paParms=%p\n", pvService, u32Function, cParms, paParms)); + SELF *pSelf = reinterpret_cast<SELF *>(pvService); + int rc = pSelf->hostCall(u32Function, cParms, paParms); + LogFlowFunc(("rc=%Rrc\n", rc)); + return rc; + } + + /** + * @copydoc VBOXHGCMSVCFNTABLE::pfnRegisterExtension + * Installs a host callback for notifications of property changes. + */ + static DECLCALLBACK(int) svcRegisterExtension(void *pvService, + PFNHGCMSVCEXT pfnExtension, + void *pvExtension) + { + AssertLogRelReturn(RT_VALID_PTR(pvService), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER); + LogFlowFunc(("pvService=%p, pfnExtension=%p, pvExtention=%p\n", pvService, pfnExtension, pvExtension)); + SELF *pSelf = reinterpret_cast<SELF *>(pvService); + pSelf->m_SvcCtx.pfnHostCallback = pfnExtension; + pSelf->m_SvcCtx.pvHostData = pvExtension; + return VINF_SUCCESS; + } + + DECLARE_CLS_COPY_CTOR_ASSIGN_NOOP(AbstractService); +}; + +} +#endif /* !VBOX_INCLUDED_HostServices_Service_h */ + |