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; $Id: ASMBitLastSetU32.asm $
;; @file
; IPRT - ASMBitLastSetU32().
;
;
; Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
;
; This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
; available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
;
; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
; as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
; License.
;
; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
; General Public License for more details.
;
; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
; along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
;
; The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
; of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
; (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
; in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
; CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
;
; You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
; terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
;
; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
;
;*******************************************************************************
;* Header Files *
;*******************************************************************************
%include "iprt/asmdefs.mac"
BEGINCODE
;;
; Finds the last bit which is set in the given 32-bit integer.
;
; Bits are numbered from 1 (least significant) to 32.
;
; @returns (xAX) index [1..32] of the last set bit.
; @returns (xAX) 0 if all bits are cleared.
; @param msc:ecx gcc:edi x86:stack u32 Integer to search for set bits.
;
; @cproto DECLASM(unsigned) ASMBitLastSetU32(uint32_t u32);
;
RT_BEGINPROC ASMBitLastSetU32
%if ARCH_BITS == 16
CPU 8086
push bp
mov bp, sp
; high word.
mov ax, 32
mov cx, [bp + 2 + 4]
test cx, cx
jnz .next_bit
; low word.
mov al, 16
or cx, [bp + 2 + 2]
jz .return_zero
; find the bit that was set.
.next_bit:
shl cx, 1
jc .return
dec ax
jmp .next_bit
.return_zero:
xor ax, ax
.return:
pop bp
ret
%else
%if ARCH_BITS == 64
%ifdef ASM_CALL64_GCC
bsr eax, esi
%else
bsr eax, ecx
%endif
%elif ARCH_BITS == 32
bsr eax, dword [esp + 4]
%else
%error "Missing or invalid ARCH_BITS."
%endif
jz .return_zero
inc eax
.return:
ret
.return_zero:
xor eax, eax
ret
%endif
ENDPROC ASMBitLastSetU32
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