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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000 |
commit | e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc (patch) | |
tree | 68cb5ef9081156392f1dd62a00c6ccc1451b93df /epan/dissectors/packet-opus.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.tar.xz wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.2.2.upstream/4.2.2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'epan/dissectors/packet-opus.c')
-rw-r--r-- | epan/dissectors/packet-opus.c | 486 |
1 files changed, 486 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/epan/dissectors/packet-opus.c b/epan/dissectors/packet-opus.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2ee9779f --- /dev/null +++ b/epan/dissectors/packet-opus.c @@ -0,0 +1,486 @@ +/* packet-opus.c + * Routines for OPUS dissection + * Copyright 2014, Owen Williams williams.owen@gmail.com + * + * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer + * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org> + * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + */ + +#include "config.h" +#include "tvbuff.h" + +#include <epan/packet.h> +#include <epan/prefs.h> +#include <epan/expert.h> +#include <ftypes/ftypes.h> +#include <glibconfig.h> +#include <proto.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#define MAX_FRAMES_COUNT 48 + +void proto_reg_handoff_opus(void); +void proto_register_opus(void); + +static dissector_handle_t opus_handle; + +/* Initialize the protocol and registered fields */ +static int proto_opus = -1; +static int hf_opus_toc_config = -1; +static int hf_opus_toc_s = -1; +static int hf_opus_toc_c = -1; +static int hf_opus_frame = -1; +static int hf_opus_frame_size = -1; +static int hf_opus_frame_count_v = -1; +static int hf_opus_frame_count_p = -1; +static int hf_opus_frame_count_m = -1; +static int hf_opus_padding = -1; +static int hf_opus_padding_size = -1; + +/* Initialize the subtree pointers */ +static gint ett_opus = -1; + +static expert_field ei_opus_err_r1 = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_opus_err_r2 = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_opus_err_r3 = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_opus_err_r4 = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_opus_err_r5 = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_opus_err_r6 = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_opus_err_r7 = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_opus_padding_nonzero = EI_INIT; + +/* From RFC6716 chapter 3.1 + * The top five bits of the TOC byte, labeled "config", encode one of 32 + * possible configurations of operating mode, audio bandwidth, and frame size. + */ +static const value_string opus_codec_toc_config_request_vals[] = { + {0, "NB, SILK-only ptime=10"}, + {1, "NB, SILK-only ptime=20"}, + {2, "NB, SILK-only ptime=40"}, + {3, "NB, SILK-only ptime=60"}, + {4, "MB, SILK-only ptime=10"}, + {5, "MB, SILK-only ptime=20"}, + {6, "MB, SILK-only ptime=40"}, + {7, "MB, SILK-only ptime=60"}, + {8, "WB, SILK-only ptime=10"}, + {9, "WB, SILK-only ptime=20"}, + {10, "WB, SILK-only ptime=40"}, + {11, "WB, SILK-only ptime=60"}, + {12, "SWB, Hybrid ptime=10"}, + {13, "SWB, Hybrid ptime=20"}, + {14, "FB, Hybrid ptime=10"}, + {15, "FB, Hybrid ptime=20"}, + {16, "NB, CELT-only ptime=2.5"}, + {17, "NB, CELT-only ptime=5"}, + {18, "NB, CELT-only ptime=10"}, + {19, "NB, CELT-only ptime=20"}, + {20, "WB, CELT-only ptime=2.5"}, + {21, "WB, CELT-only ptime=5"}, + {22, "WB, CELT-only ptime=10"}, + {23, "WB, CELT-only ptime=20"}, + {24, "SWB, CELT-only ptime=2.5"}, + {25, "SWB, CELT-only ptime=5"}, + {26, "SWB, CELT-only ptime=10"}, + {27, "SWB, CELT-only ptime=20"}, + {28, "FB, CELT-only ptime=2.5"}, + {29, "FB, CELT-only ptime=5"}, + {30, "FB, CELT-only ptime=10"}, + {31, "FB, CELT-only ptime=20"}, + {0, NULL}}; +static value_string_ext opus_codec_toc_config_request_vals_ext + = VALUE_STRING_EXT_INIT(opus_codec_toc_config_request_vals); + +static const true_false_string toc_s_bit_vals = {"stereo", "mono"}; +static const true_false_string fc_v_bit_vals = {"VBR", "CBR"}; +static const true_false_string fc_p_bit_vals = {"Padding", "No Padding"}; + +static const value_string opus_codec_toc_c_request_vals[] + = {{0, "1 frame in the packet"}, + {1, "2 frames in the packet, each with equal compressed size"}, + {2, "2 frames in the packet, with different compressed sizes"}, + {3, "an arbitrary number of frames in the packet"}, + {0, NULL}}; +static value_string_ext opus_codec_toc_c_request_vals_ext + = VALUE_STRING_EXT_INIT(opus_codec_toc_c_request_vals); + +static int +parse_size_field(const unsigned char *ch, int32_t cn, int16_t *size) +{ + if (cn < 1) { + *size = -1; + return -1; + } + else if (ch[0] < 252) { + *size = ch[0]; + return 1; + } + else if (cn < 2) { + *size = -1; + return -1; + } + else { + *size = 4 * ch[1] + ch[0]; + return 2; + } +} + +static int16_t +opus_packet_get_samples_per_frame(const unsigned char *data, uint16_t Fs) +{ + int audiosize; + if (data[0] & 0x80) { + audiosize = ((data[0] >> 3) & 0x3); + audiosize = (Fs << audiosize) / 400; + } + else if ((data[0] & 0x60) == 0x60) { + audiosize = (data[0] & 0x08) ? Fs / 50 : Fs / 100; + } + else { + audiosize = ((data[0] >> 3) & 0x3); + if (audiosize == 3) + audiosize = Fs * 60 / 1000; + else + audiosize = (Fs << audiosize) / 100; + } + return audiosize; +} + +static int +dissect_opus(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void* data _U_) +{ + int idx; + + proto_item *item; + proto_tree *opus_tree; + + gint pkt_total = 0, offset = 0; + guint cap_len = 0; + guint8 ch = 0, toc = 0, octet[2] = {0, 0}; + int octet_cnt = 0; + int bytes = 0; + int16_t framesize = 0; + struct FRAME_T { + int16_t begin; + int16_t size; + } frames[MAX_FRAMES_COUNT] = {{0}}; + int frame_count = 0; + static int *toc_fields[] + = {&hf_opus_toc_config, &hf_opus_toc_s, &hf_opus_toc_c, NULL}; + static int *frame_count_fields[] + = {&hf_opus_frame_count_v, &hf_opus_frame_count_p, + &hf_opus_frame_count_m, NULL}; + + int padding_size = 0; + + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "OPUS"); + + item = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_opus, tvb, 0, -1, ENC_NA); + opus_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(item, ett_opus); + + /* + * A ToC entry takes the following format, details defined in section-3.1: + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + * | config |s| c | + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + */ + proto_tree_add_bitmask_list(opus_tree, tvb, offset, 1, toc_fields, ENC_NA); + + cap_len = tvb_captured_length(tvb); + pkt_total = tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset); + + if (pkt_total <= 0) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, opus_tree, &ei_opus_err_r1); + return cap_len; + } + + toc = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset++); + + switch (toc & 0x3) { + case 0: /* One frame */ + frames[0].begin = offset; + frames[0].size = pkt_total - offset; + frame_count = 1; + break; + case 1: /* Two CBR frames */ + if ((pkt_total - offset) & 0x1) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, opus_tree, &ei_opus_err_r3); + return cap_len; + } + frames[0].begin = offset; + frames[0].size = frames[1].size = (pkt_total - offset) / 2; + frames[1].begin = frames[0].begin + frames[0].size; + frame_count = 2; + break; + case 2: /* Two VBR frames */ + if (offset >= pkt_total) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, opus_tree, &ei_opus_err_r4); + return cap_len; + } + /* offset < pkt_total */ + octet[octet_cnt++] = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); + if (offset + 1 < pkt_total) { + octet[octet_cnt++] = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 1); + } + bytes = parse_size_field(octet, octet_cnt, &framesize); + if (framesize < 0 || framesize > pkt_total) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, opus_tree, &ei_opus_err_r1); + return cap_len; + } + proto_tree_add_item(opus_tree, hf_opus_frame_size, tvb, offset, bytes, + ENC_NA); + offset += bytes; + /* frame[0] has size header, frame[1] is remaining */ + frames[0].begin = offset; + frames[0].size = framesize; + frames[1].begin = frames[0].begin + framesize; + frames[1].size = -1; + frame_count = 2; + break; + /* Multiple CBR/VBR frames (from 0 to 120 ms) */ + default: /* case 3:*/ + if ((pkt_total - offset) < 2) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, opus_tree, &ei_opus_err_r6); + return cap_len; + } + proto_tree_add_bitmask_list(opus_tree, tvb, offset, 1, + frame_count_fields, ENC_NA); + /* Number of frames encoded in bits 0 to 5 */ + ch = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset++); + frame_count = ch & 0x3F; + framesize = opus_packet_get_samples_per_frame(&toc, 48000U); + if (frame_count <= 0 + || framesize * frame_count > 120 * MAX_FRAMES_COUNT) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, opus_tree, &ei_opus_err_r5); + return cap_len; + } + /* Padding flag (bit 6) used */ + if (ch & 0x40) { + int p; + gint padding_begin = offset; + do { + int tmp; + if (offset >= pkt_total) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, opus_tree, &ei_opus_err_r7); + return cap_len; + } + p = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset++); + tmp = p == 255 ? 254 : p; + padding_size += tmp; + } while (p == 255); + proto_tree_add_uint(opus_tree, hf_opus_padding_size, tvb, + padding_begin, offset - padding_begin, + padding_size); + /* This padding size is the number of padding bytes at the + * end of the packets "in addition to the byte(s) used to + * indicate the size of the padding." + */ + pkt_total -= padding_size; + } + if (offset >= pkt_total) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, opus_tree, &ei_opus_err_r7); + return cap_len; + } + /* VBR flag is bit 7 */ + if (ch & 0x80) { /* VBR case */ + for (idx = 0; idx < frame_count; idx++) { + octet_cnt = 0; + octet[octet_cnt++] = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); + if (offset + 1 < pkt_total) { + octet[octet_cnt++] = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); + } + bytes = parse_size_field(octet, octet_cnt, &frames[idx].size); + if (frames[idx].size < 0 + || frames[idx].size > (pkt_total - offset)) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, opus_tree, &ei_opus_err_r1); + return cap_len; + } + + proto_tree_add_item(opus_tree, hf_opus_frame_size, tvb, offset, + bytes, ENC_NA); + offset += bytes; + } + for (idx = 0; idx < frame_count; idx++) { + frames[idx].begin = offset; + offset += frames[idx].size; + } + if (offset > pkt_total) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, opus_tree, &ei_opus_err_r7); + return cap_len; + } + } + else { /* CBR case */ + guint frame_size = (pkt_total - offset) / frame_count; + if (frame_size * frame_count != (guint)(pkt_total - offset)) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, opus_tree, &ei_opus_err_r6); + return cap_len; + } + for (idx = 0; idx < frame_count; idx++) { + frames[idx].begin = offset + idx * frame_size; + frames[idx].size = frame_size; + } + } + break; + } + + for (idx = 0; idx < frame_count; idx++) { + struct FRAME_T *f = &frames[idx]; + /* reject the frame which is larger than 1275. */ + if (f->size > 1275) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, opus_tree, &ei_opus_err_r2); + return cap_len; + } + proto_tree_add_item(opus_tree, hf_opus_frame, tvb, f->begin, f->size, + ENC_NA); + } + + if (padding_size) { + int padding_begin = tvb_reported_length(tvb) - padding_size; + item = proto_tree_add_item(opus_tree, hf_opus_padding, tvb, + padding_begin, padding_size, ENC_NA); + /* RFC 6716: "The additional padding bytes appear at the end + * of the packet and MUST be set to zero by the encoder to avoid + * creating a covert channel." + */ + for (int i = 0; i < padding_size; ++i) { + if (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, padding_begin + i) != 0) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, item, &ei_opus_padding_nonzero); + break; + } + } + } + + return cap_len; +} + +void +proto_register_opus(void) +{ + module_t *opus_module; + expert_module_t* expert_opus; + + static hf_register_info hf[] = { + {&hf_opus_toc_config, + {"TOC.config", "opus.TOC.config", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC | BASE_EXT_STRING, + &opus_codec_toc_config_request_vals_ext, 0xF8, "Opus TOC config", + HFILL}}, + {&hf_opus_toc_s, + {"TOC.S bit", "opus.TOC.s", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&toc_s_bit_vals), + 0x04, NULL, HFILL}}, + {&hf_opus_toc_c, + {"TOC.C bits", "opus.TOC.c", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC | BASE_EXT_STRING, + &opus_codec_toc_c_request_vals_ext, 0x03, "Opus TOC code", HFILL}}, + {&hf_opus_frame_count_m, + {"Frame Count.m", "opus.FC.m", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x3F, + "Frame Count", HFILL}}, + {&hf_opus_frame_count_p, + {"Frame Count.p bit", "opus.FC.p", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, + TFS(&fc_p_bit_vals), 0x40, NULL, HFILL}}, + {&hf_opus_frame_count_v, + {"Frame Count.v bit", "opus.FC.v", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, + TFS(&fc_v_bit_vals), 0x80, NULL, HFILL}}, + {&hf_opus_frame_size, + {"Frame Size", "opus.frame_size", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, + HFILL}}, + {&hf_opus_frame, + {"Frame Data", "opus.frame_data", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, + HFILL}}, + {&hf_opus_padding, + {"Padding", "opus.padding", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, + HFILL}}, + {&hf_opus_padding_size, + {"Padding Size", "opus.padding_size", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + "Additional padding bytes, not including the bytes indicating the padding size", + HFILL}}, + }; + + static gint *ett[] = { &ett_opus, }; + + static ei_register_info ei[] = { + {&ei_opus_err_r1, + {"opus.violate_r1", PI_PROTOCOL, PI_ERROR, + "Error:[R1] Packets are at least one byte.", EXPFILL}}, + {&ei_opus_err_r2, + {"opus.violate_r2", PI_MALFORMED, PI_ERROR, + "Error:[R2] No implicit frame length is larger than 1275 bytes.", + EXPFILL}}, + {&ei_opus_err_r3, + {"opus.violate_r3", PI_MALFORMED, PI_ERROR, + "Error:[R3] Code 1 packets have an odd total length, N, so that " + "(N-1)/2 is an integer.", + EXPFILL}}, + {&ei_opus_err_r4, + {"opus.violate_r4", PI_MALFORMED, PI_ERROR, + "Error:[R4] Code 2 packets have enough bytes after the TOC for a " + "valid frame length, and that length is no larger than the number of" + "bytes remaining in the packet.", + EXPFILL}}, + {&ei_opus_err_r5, + {"opus.violate_r5", PI_PROTOCOL, PI_ERROR, + "Error:[R5] Code 3 packets contain at least one frame, but no more " + "than 120 ms of audio total.", + EXPFILL}}, + {&ei_opus_err_r6, + {"opus.violate_r6", PI_PROTOCOL, PI_ERROR, + "Error:[R6] The length of a CBR code 3 packet, N, is at least two " + "bytes, the number of bytes added to indicate the padding size plus " + "the trailing padding bytes themselves, P, is no more than N-2, and " + "the frame count, M, satisfies the constraint that (N-2-P) is a " + "non-negative integer multiple of M.", + EXPFILL}}, + {&ei_opus_err_r7, + {"opus.violate_r7", PI_PROTOCOL, PI_ERROR, + "Error:[R7] VBR code 3 packets are large enough to contain all the " + "header bytes (TOC byte, frame count byte, any padding length bytes, " + "and any frame length bytes), plus the length of the first M-1 " + "frames, plus any trailing padding bytes.", + EXPFILL}}, + {&ei_opus_padding_nonzero, + {"opus.padding.nonzero", PI_PROTOCOL, PI_WARN, + "Additional padding bytes MUST be set to zero by the encoder", + EXPFILL}}, + }; + + proto_opus + = proto_register_protocol("Opus Interactive Audio Codec", /* name */ + "OPUS", /* short name */ + "opus" /* abbrev */ + ); + + proto_register_field_array(proto_opus, hf, array_length(hf)); + proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett)); + + opus_module = prefs_register_protocol(proto_opus, NULL); + + expert_opus = expert_register_protocol(proto_opus); + expert_register_field_array(expert_opus, ei, array_length(ei)); + + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(opus_module, "dynamic.payload.type"); + + opus_handle = register_dissector("opus", dissect_opus, proto_opus); +} + +void +proto_reg_handoff_opus(void) +{ + dissector_add_string("rtp_dyn_payload_type" , "OPUS", opus_handle); + + dissector_add_uint_range_with_preference("rtp.pt", "", opus_handle); +} + +/* + * Editor modelines - https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html + * + * Local variables: + * c-basic-offset: 4 + * tab-width: 8 + * indent-tabs-mode: nil + * End: + * + * vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab: + * :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true: + */ |