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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000
commite4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc (patch)
tree68cb5ef9081156392f1dd62a00c6ccc1451b93df /mergecap.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadwireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.tar.xz
wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.zip
Adding upstream version 4.2.2.upstream/4.2.2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'mergecap.c')
-rw-r--r--mergecap.c428
1 files changed, 428 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mergecap.c b/mergecap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..41be4e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mergecap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+/* Combine dump files, either by appending or by merging by timestamp
+ *
+ * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
+ * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
+ * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * Mergecap written by Scott Renfro <scott@renfro.org> based on
+ * editcap by Richard Sharpe and Guy Harris
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#define WS_LOG_DOMAIN LOG_DOMAIN_MAIN
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <glib.h>
+
+#include <wsutil/ws_getopt.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <wiretap/wtap.h>
+
+#include <wsutil/clopts_common.h>
+#include <wsutil/cmdarg_err.h>
+#include <wsutil/filesystem.h>
+#include <wsutil/file_util.h>
+#include <wsutil/privileges.h>
+#include <wsutil/strnatcmp.h>
+#include <wsutil/ws_assert.h>
+#include <wsutil/wslog.h>
+
+#include <cli_main.h>
+#include <wsutil/version_info.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PLUGINS
+#include <wsutil/plugins.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <wsutil/report_message.h>
+
+#include <wiretap/merge.h>
+
+#include "ui/failure_message.h"
+
+/*
+ * Show the usage
+ */
+static void
+print_usage(FILE *output)
+{
+ fprintf(output, "\n");
+ fprintf(output, "Usage: mergecap [options] -w <outfile>|- <infile> [<infile> ...]\n");
+ fprintf(output, "\n");
+ fprintf(output, "Output:\n");
+ fprintf(output, " -a concatenate rather than merge files.\n");
+ fprintf(output, " default is to merge based on frame timestamps.\n");
+ fprintf(output, " -s <snaplen> truncate packets to <snaplen> bytes of data.\n");
+ fprintf(output, " -w <outfile>|- set the output filename to <outfile> or '-' for stdout.\n");
+ fprintf(output, " -F <capture type> set the output file type; default is pcapng.\n");
+ fprintf(output, " an empty \"-F\" option will list the file types.\n");
+ fprintf(output, " -I <IDB merge mode> set the merge mode for Interface Description Blocks; default is 'all'.\n");
+ fprintf(output, " an empty \"-I\" option will list the merge modes.\n");
+ fprintf(output, "\n");
+ fprintf(output, "Miscellaneous:\n");
+ fprintf(output, " -h, --help display this help and exit.\n");
+ fprintf(output, " -V verbose output.\n");
+ fprintf(output, " -v, --version print version information and exit.\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Report an error in command-line arguments.
+ */
+static void
+mergecap_cmdarg_err(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: ");
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Report additional information for an error in command-line arguments.
+ */
+static void
+mergecap_cmdarg_err_cont(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+}
+
+static void
+list_capture_types(void) {
+ GArray *writable_type_subtypes;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: The available capture file types for the \"-F\" flag are:\n");
+ writable_type_subtypes = wtap_get_writable_file_types_subtypes(FT_SORT_BY_NAME);
+ for (guint i = 0; i < writable_type_subtypes->len; i++) {
+ int ft = g_array_index(writable_type_subtypes, int, i);
+ fprintf(stderr, " %s - %s\n", wtap_file_type_subtype_name(ft),
+ wtap_file_type_subtype_description(ft));
+ }
+ g_array_free(writable_type_subtypes, TRUE);
+}
+
+static void
+list_idb_merge_modes(void) {
+ int i;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: The available IDB merge modes for the \"-I\" flag are:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < IDB_MERGE_MODE_MAX; i++) {
+ fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", merge_idb_merge_mode_to_string(i));
+ }
+}
+
+static gboolean
+merge_callback(merge_event event, int num,
+ const merge_in_file_t in_files[], const guint in_file_count,
+ void *data _U_)
+{
+ guint i;
+
+ switch (event) {
+
+ case MERGE_EVENT_INPUT_FILES_OPENED:
+ for (i = 0; i < in_file_count; i++) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: %s is type %s.\n", in_files[i].filename,
+ wtap_file_type_subtype_description(wtap_file_type_subtype(in_files[i].wth)));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case MERGE_EVENT_FRAME_TYPE_SELECTED:
+ /* for this event, num = frame_type */
+ if (num == WTAP_ENCAP_PER_PACKET) {
+ /*
+ * Find out why we had to choose WTAP_ENCAP_PER_PACKET.
+ */
+ int first_frame_type, this_frame_type;
+
+ first_frame_type = wtap_file_encap(in_files[0].wth);
+ for (i = 1; i < in_file_count; i++) {
+ this_frame_type = wtap_file_encap(in_files[i].wth);
+ if (first_frame_type != this_frame_type) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: multiple frame encapsulation types detected\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " defaulting to WTAP_ENCAP_PER_PACKET\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " %s had type %s (%s)\n",
+ in_files[0].filename,
+ wtap_encap_description(first_frame_type),
+ wtap_encap_name(first_frame_type));
+ fprintf(stderr, " %s had type %s (%s)\n",
+ in_files[i].filename,
+ wtap_encap_description(this_frame_type),
+ wtap_encap_name(this_frame_type));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: selected frame_type %s (%s)\n",
+ wtap_encap_description(num),
+ wtap_encap_name(num));
+ break;
+
+ case MERGE_EVENT_READY_TO_MERGE:
+ fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: ready to merge records\n");
+ break;
+
+ case MERGE_EVENT_RECORD_WAS_READ:
+ /* for this event, num = count */
+ fprintf(stderr, "Record: %d\n", num);
+ break;
+
+ case MERGE_EVENT_DONE:
+ fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: merging complete\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* false = do not stop merging */
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ char *configuration_init_error;
+ static const struct report_message_routines mergecap_report_routines = {
+ failure_message,
+ failure_message,
+ open_failure_message,
+ read_failure_message,
+ write_failure_message,
+ cfile_open_failure_message,
+ cfile_dump_open_failure_message,
+ cfile_read_failure_message,
+ cfile_write_failure_message,
+ cfile_close_failure_message
+ };
+ int opt;
+ static const struct ws_option long_options[] = {
+ {"help", ws_no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
+ {"version", ws_no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0 }
+ };
+ gboolean do_append = FALSE;
+ gboolean verbose = FALSE;
+ int in_file_count = 0;
+ guint32 snaplen = 0;
+ int file_type = WTAP_FILE_TYPE_SUBTYPE_UNKNOWN;
+ int err = 0;
+ gchar *err_info = NULL;
+ int err_fileno;
+ guint32 err_framenum;
+ char *out_filename = NULL;
+ merge_result status = MERGE_OK;
+ idb_merge_mode mode = IDB_MERGE_MODE_MAX;
+ merge_progress_callback_t cb;
+
+ cmdarg_err_init(mergecap_cmdarg_err, mergecap_cmdarg_err_cont);
+
+ /* Initialize log handler early so we can have proper logging during startup. */
+ ws_log_init("mergecap", vcmdarg_err);
+
+ /* Early logging command-line initialization. */
+ ws_log_parse_args(&argc, argv, vcmdarg_err, 1);
+
+ ws_noisy("Finished log init and parsing command line log arguments");
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ create_app_running_mutex();
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+ /* Initialize the version information. */
+ ws_init_version_info("Mergecap", NULL, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Get credential information for later use.
+ */
+ init_process_policies();
+
+ /*
+ * Attempt to get the pathname of the directory containing the
+ * executable file.
+ */
+ configuration_init_error = configuration_init(argv[0], NULL);
+ if (configuration_init_error != NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "mergecap: Can't get pathname of directory containing the mergecap program: %s.\n",
+ configuration_init_error);
+ g_free(configuration_init_error);
+ }
+
+ init_report_message("mergecap", &mergecap_report_routines);
+
+ wtap_init(TRUE);
+
+ /* Process the options first */
+ while ((opt = ws_getopt_long(argc, argv, "aF:hI:s:vVw:", long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
+
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'a':
+ do_append = !do_append;
+ break;
+
+ case 'F':
+ file_type = wtap_name_to_file_type_subtype(ws_optarg);
+ if (file_type < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: \"%s\" isn't a valid capture file type\n",
+ ws_optarg);
+ list_capture_types();
+ status = MERGE_ERR_INVALID_OPTION;
+ goto clean_exit;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'h':
+ show_help_header("Merge two or more capture files into one.");
+ print_usage(stdout);
+ goto clean_exit;
+ break;
+
+ case 'I':
+ mode = merge_string_to_idb_merge_mode(ws_optarg);
+ if (mode == IDB_MERGE_MODE_MAX) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: \"%s\" isn't a valid IDB merge mode\n",
+ ws_optarg);
+ list_idb_merge_modes();
+ status = MERGE_ERR_INVALID_OPTION;
+ goto clean_exit;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+ snaplen = get_nonzero_guint32(ws_optarg, "snapshot length");
+ break;
+
+ case 'V':
+ verbose = TRUE;
+ break;
+
+ case 'v':
+ show_version();
+ goto clean_exit;
+ break;
+
+ case 'w':
+ out_filename = ws_optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case '?': /* Bad options if GNU getopt */
+ switch(ws_optopt) {
+ case'F':
+ list_capture_types();
+ break;
+ case'I':
+ list_idb_merge_modes();
+ break;
+ default:
+ print_usage(stderr);
+ }
+ status = MERGE_ERR_INVALID_OPTION;
+ goto clean_exit;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Default to pcapng when writing. */
+ if (file_type == WTAP_FILE_TYPE_SUBTYPE_UNKNOWN)
+ file_type = wtap_pcapng_file_type_subtype();
+
+ cb.callback_func = merge_callback;
+ cb.data = NULL;
+
+ /* check for proper args; at a minimum, must have an output
+ * filename and one input file
+ */
+ in_file_count = argc - ws_optind;
+ if (!out_filename) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: an output filename must be set with -w\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " run with -h for help\n");
+ status = MERGE_ERR_INVALID_OPTION;
+ goto clean_exit;
+ }
+ if (in_file_count < 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mergecap: No input files were specified\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Setting IDB merge mode must use a file format that supports
+ * (and thus requires) interface ID and information blocks.
+ */
+ if (mode != IDB_MERGE_MODE_MAX &&
+ wtap_file_type_subtype_supports_block(file_type, WTAP_BLOCK_IF_ID_AND_INFO) == BLOCK_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "The IDB merge mode can only be used with an output format that identifies interfaces\n");
+ status = MERGE_ERR_INVALID_OPTION;
+ goto clean_exit;
+ }
+
+ /* if they didn't set IDB merge mode, set it to our default */
+ if (mode == IDB_MERGE_MODE_MAX) {
+ mode = IDB_MERGE_MODE_ALL_SAME;
+ }
+
+ /* open the outfile */
+ if (strcmp(out_filename, "-") == 0) {
+ /* merge the files to the standard output */
+ status = merge_files_to_stdout(file_type,
+ (const char *const *) &argv[ws_optind],
+ in_file_count, do_append, mode, snaplen,
+ get_appname_and_version(),
+ verbose ? &cb : NULL,
+ &err, &err_info, &err_fileno, &err_framenum);
+ } else {
+ /* merge the files to the outfile */
+ status = merge_files(out_filename, file_type,
+ (const char *const *) &argv[ws_optind], in_file_count,
+ do_append, mode, snaplen, get_appname_and_version(),
+ verbose ? &cb : NULL,
+ &err, &err_info, &err_fileno, &err_framenum);
+ }
+
+ switch (status) {
+ case MERGE_OK:
+ break;
+
+ case MERGE_USER_ABORTED:
+ /* we don't catch SIGINT/SIGTERM (yet?), so we couldn't have aborted */
+ ws_assert_not_reached();
+ break;
+
+ case MERGE_ERR_CANT_OPEN_INFILE:
+ cfile_open_failure_message(argv[ws_optind + err_fileno], err, err_info);
+ break;
+
+ case MERGE_ERR_CANT_OPEN_OUTFILE:
+ cfile_dump_open_failure_message(out_filename, err, err_info, file_type);
+ break;
+
+ case MERGE_ERR_CANT_READ_INFILE:
+ cfile_read_failure_message(argv[ws_optind + err_fileno], err, err_info);
+ break;
+
+ case MERGE_ERR_BAD_PHDR_INTERFACE_ID:
+ cmdarg_err("Record %u of \"%s\" has an interface ID that does not match any IDB in its file.",
+ err_framenum, argv[ws_optind + err_fileno]);
+ break;
+
+ case MERGE_ERR_CANT_WRITE_OUTFILE:
+ cfile_write_failure_message(argv[ws_optind + err_fileno], out_filename,
+ err, err_info, err_framenum, file_type);
+ break;
+
+ case MERGE_ERR_CANT_CLOSE_OUTFILE:
+ cfile_close_failure_message(out_filename, err, err_info);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ cmdarg_err("Unknown merge_files error %d", status);
+ break;
+ }
+
+clean_exit:
+ wtap_cleanup();
+ free_progdirs();
+ return (status == MERGE_OK) ? 0 : 2;
+}