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+<?php
+/**
+ * Script Modules API: WP_Script_Modules class.
+ *
+ * Native support for ES Modules and Import Maps.
+ *
+ * @package WordPress
+ * @subpackage Script Modules
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Core class used to register script modules.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ */
+class WP_Script_Modules {
+ /**
+ * Holds the registered script modules, keyed by script module identifier.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ * @var array
+ */
+ private $registered = array();
+
+ /**
+ * Holds the script module identifiers that were enqueued before registered.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ * @var array<string, true>
+ */
+ private $enqueued_before_registered = array();
+
+ /**
+ * Registers the script module if no script module with that script module
+ * identifier has already been registered.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $id The identifier of the script module. Should be unique. It will be used in the
+ * final import map.
+ * @param string $src Optional. Full URL of the script module, or path of the script module relative
+ * to the WordPress root directory. If it is provided and the script module has
+ * not been registered yet, it will be registered.
+ * @param array $deps {
+ * Optional. List of dependencies.
+ *
+ * @type string|array ...$0 {
+ * An array of script module identifiers of the dependencies of this script
+ * module. The dependencies can be strings or arrays. If they are arrays,
+ * they need an `id` key with the script module identifier, and can contain
+ * an `import` key with either `static` or `dynamic`. By default,
+ * dependencies that don't contain an `import` key are considered static.
+ *
+ * @type string $id The script module identifier.
+ * @type string $import Optional. Import type. May be either `static` or
+ * `dynamic`. Defaults to `static`.
+ * }
+ * }
+ * @param string|false|null $version Optional. String specifying the script module version number. Defaults to false.
+ * It is added to the URL as a query string for cache busting purposes. If $version
+ * is set to false, the version number is the currently installed WordPress version.
+ * If $version is set to null, no version is added.
+ */
+ public function register( string $id, string $src, array $deps = array(), $version = false ) {
+ if ( ! isset( $this->registered[ $id ] ) ) {
+ $dependencies = array();
+ foreach ( $deps as $dependency ) {
+ if ( is_array( $dependency ) ) {
+ if ( ! isset( $dependency['id'] ) ) {
+ _doing_it_wrong( __METHOD__, __( 'Missing required id key in entry among dependencies array.' ), '6.5.0' );
+ continue;
+ }
+ $dependencies[] = array(
+ 'id' => $dependency['id'],
+ 'import' => isset( $dependency['import'] ) && 'dynamic' === $dependency['import'] ? 'dynamic' : 'static',
+ );
+ } elseif ( is_string( $dependency ) ) {
+ $dependencies[] = array(
+ 'id' => $dependency,
+ 'import' => 'static',
+ );
+ } else {
+ _doing_it_wrong( __METHOD__, __( 'Entries in dependencies array must be either strings or arrays with an id key.' ), '6.5.0' );
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->registered[ $id ] = array(
+ 'src' => $src,
+ 'version' => $version,
+ 'enqueue' => isset( $this->enqueued_before_registered[ $id ] ),
+ 'dependencies' => $dependencies,
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Marks the script module to be enqueued in the page.
+ *
+ * If a src is provided and the script module has not been registered yet, it
+ * will be registered.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $id The identifier of the script module. Should be unique. It will be used in the
+ * final import map.
+ * @param string $src Optional. Full URL of the script module, or path of the script module relative
+ * to the WordPress root directory. If it is provided and the script module has
+ * not been registered yet, it will be registered.
+ * @param array $deps {
+ * Optional. List of dependencies.
+ *
+ * @type string|array ...$0 {
+ * An array of script module identifiers of the dependencies of this script
+ * module. The dependencies can be strings or arrays. If they are arrays,
+ * they need an `id` key with the script module identifier, and can contain
+ * an `import` key with either `static` or `dynamic`. By default,
+ * dependencies that don't contain an `import` key are considered static.
+ *
+ * @type string $id The script module identifier.
+ * @type string $import Optional. Import type. May be either `static` or
+ * `dynamic`. Defaults to `static`.
+ * }
+ * }
+ * @param string|false|null $version Optional. String specifying the script module version number. Defaults to false.
+ * It is added to the URL as a query string for cache busting purposes. If $version
+ * is set to false, the version number is the currently installed WordPress version.
+ * If $version is set to null, no version is added.
+ */
+ public function enqueue( string $id, string $src = '', array $deps = array(), $version = false ) {
+ if ( isset( $this->registered[ $id ] ) ) {
+ $this->registered[ $id ]['enqueue'] = true;
+ } elseif ( $src ) {
+ $this->register( $id, $src, $deps, $version );
+ $this->registered[ $id ]['enqueue'] = true;
+ } else {
+ $this->enqueued_before_registered[ $id ] = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Unmarks the script module so it will no longer be enqueued in the page.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $id The identifier of the script module.
+ */
+ public function dequeue( string $id ) {
+ if ( isset( $this->registered[ $id ] ) ) {
+ $this->registered[ $id ]['enqueue'] = false;
+ }
+ unset( $this->enqueued_before_registered[ $id ] );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes a registered script module.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $id The identifier of the script module.
+ */
+ public function deregister( string $id ) {
+ unset( $this->registered[ $id ] );
+ unset( $this->enqueued_before_registered[ $id ] );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Adds the hooks to print the import map, enqueued script modules and script
+ * module preloads.
+ *
+ * In classic themes, the script modules used by the blocks are not yet known
+ * when the `wp_head` actions is fired, so it needs to print everything in the
+ * footer.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ */
+ public function add_hooks() {
+ $position = wp_is_block_theme() ? 'wp_head' : 'wp_footer';
+ add_action( $position, array( $this, 'print_import_map' ) );
+ add_action( $position, array( $this, 'print_enqueued_script_modules' ) );
+ add_action( $position, array( $this, 'print_script_module_preloads' ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Prints the enqueued script modules using script tags with type="module"
+ * attributes.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ */
+ public function print_enqueued_script_modules() {
+ foreach ( $this->get_marked_for_enqueue() as $id => $script_module ) {
+ wp_print_script_tag(
+ array(
+ 'type' => 'module',
+ 'src' => $this->get_src( $id ),
+ 'id' => $id . '-js-module',
+ )
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Prints the the static dependencies of the enqueued script modules using
+ * link tags with rel="modulepreload" attributes.
+ *
+ * If a script module is marked for enqueue, it will not be preloaded.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ */
+ public function print_script_module_preloads() {
+ foreach ( $this->get_dependencies( array_keys( $this->get_marked_for_enqueue() ), array( 'static' ) ) as $id => $script_module ) {
+ // Don't preload if it's marked for enqueue.
+ if ( true !== $script_module['enqueue'] ) {
+ echo sprintf(
+ '<link rel="modulepreload" href="%s" id="%s">',
+ esc_url( $this->get_src( $id ) ),
+ esc_attr( $id . '-js-modulepreload' )
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Prints the import map using a script tag with a type="importmap" attribute.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ *
+ * @global WP_Scripts $wp_scripts The WP_Scripts object for printing the polyfill.
+ */
+ public function print_import_map() {
+ $import_map = $this->get_import_map();
+ if ( ! empty( $import_map['imports'] ) ) {
+ global $wp_scripts;
+ if ( isset( $wp_scripts ) ) {
+ wp_print_inline_script_tag(
+ wp_get_script_polyfill(
+ $wp_scripts,
+ array(
+ 'HTMLScriptElement.supports && HTMLScriptElement.supports("importmap")' => 'wp-polyfill-importmap',
+ )
+ ),
+ array(
+ 'id' => 'wp-load-polyfill-importmap',
+ )
+ );
+ }
+ wp_print_inline_script_tag(
+ wp_json_encode( $import_map, JSON_HEX_TAG | JSON_HEX_AMP ),
+ array(
+ 'type' => 'importmap',
+ 'id' => 'wp-importmap',
+ )
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the import map array.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ *
+ * @return array Array with an `imports` key mapping to an array of script module identifiers and their respective
+ * URLs, including the version query.
+ */
+ private function get_import_map(): array {
+ $imports = array();
+ foreach ( $this->get_dependencies( array_keys( $this->get_marked_for_enqueue() ) ) as $id => $script_module ) {
+ $imports[ $id ] = $this->get_src( $id );
+ }
+ return array( 'imports' => $imports );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves the list of script modules marked for enqueue.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ *
+ * @return array Script modules marked for enqueue, keyed by script module identifier.
+ */
+ private function get_marked_for_enqueue(): array {
+ $enqueued = array();
+ foreach ( $this->registered as $id => $script_module ) {
+ if ( true === $script_module['enqueue'] ) {
+ $enqueued[ $id ] = $script_module;
+ }
+ }
+ return $enqueued;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves all the dependencies for the given script module identifiers,
+ * filtered by import types.
+ *
+ * It will consolidate an array containing a set of unique dependencies based
+ * on the requested import types: 'static', 'dynamic', or both. This method is
+ * recursive and also retrieves dependencies of the dependencies.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ *
+
+ * @param string[] $ids The identifiers of the script modules for which to gather dependencies.
+ * @param array $import_types Optional. Import types of dependencies to retrieve: 'static', 'dynamic', or both.
+ * Default is both.
+ * @return array List of dependencies, keyed by script module identifier.
+ */
+ private function get_dependencies( array $ids, array $import_types = array( 'static', 'dynamic' ) ) {
+ return array_reduce(
+ $ids,
+ function ( $dependency_script_modules, $id ) use ( $import_types ) {
+ $dependencies = array();
+ foreach ( $this->registered[ $id ]['dependencies'] as $dependency ) {
+ if (
+ in_array( $dependency['import'], $import_types, true ) &&
+ isset( $this->registered[ $dependency['id'] ] ) &&
+ ! isset( $dependency_script_modules[ $dependency['id'] ] )
+ ) {
+ $dependencies[ $dependency['id'] ] = $this->registered[ $dependency['id'] ];
+ }
+ }
+ return array_merge( $dependency_script_modules, $dependencies, $this->get_dependencies( array_keys( $dependencies ), $import_types ) );
+ },
+ array()
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the versioned URL for a script module src.
+ *
+ * If $version is set to false, the version number is the currently installed
+ * WordPress version. If $version is set to null, no version is added.
+ * Otherwise, the string passed in $version is used.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $id The script module identifier.
+ * @return string The script module src with a version if relevant.
+ */
+ private function get_src( string $id ): string {
+ if ( ! isset( $this->registered[ $id ] ) ) {
+ return '';
+ }
+
+ $script_module = $this->registered[ $id ];
+ $src = $script_module['src'];
+
+ if ( false === $script_module['version'] ) {
+ $src = add_query_arg( 'ver', get_bloginfo( 'version' ), $src );
+ } elseif ( null !== $script_module['version'] ) {
+ $src = add_query_arg( 'ver', $script_module['version'], $src );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Filters the script module source.
+ *
+ * @since 6.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $src Module source url.
+ * @param string $id Module identifier.
+ */
+ $src = apply_filters( 'script_module_loader_src', $src, $id );
+
+ return $src;
+ }
+}