Adding upstream version 1:9.18.19.upstream/1%9.18.19

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

9 files changed, 3528 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/bin/check/Makefile.am b/bin/check/Makefile.am
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f63c35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/check/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+include $(top_srcdir)/Makefile.top
+
+AM_CPPFLAGS +=			\
+	$(LIBISC_CFLAGS)	\
+	$(LIBDNS_CFLAGS)	\
+	$(LIBNS_CFLAGS)		\
+	$(LIBISCCFG_CFLAGS)	\
+	$(LIBBIND9_CFLAGS)
+
+AM_CPPFLAGS +=			\
+	-DNAMED_CONFFILE=\"${sysconfdir}/named.conf\"
+
+noinst_LTLIBRARIES = libcheck-tool.la
+
+libcheck_tool_la_SOURCES =	\
+	check-tool.h		\
+	check-tool.c
+
+LDADD +=			\
+	libcheck-tool.la	\
+	$(LIBISC_LIBS)		\
+	$(LIBDNS_LIBS)		\
+	$(LIBNS_LIBS)		\
+	$(LIBISCCFG_LIBS)	\
+	$(LIBBIND9_LIBS)
+
+bin_PROGRAMS = named-checkconf named-checkzone
+
+install-exec-hook:
+	ln -f $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/named-checkzone \
+	      $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/named-compilezone
+
+uninstall-hook:
+	-rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/named-compilezone
diff --git a/bin/check/Makefile.in b/bin/check/Makefile.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f2d67a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/check/Makefile.in
@@ -0,0 +1,872 @@
+# Makefile.in generated by automake 1.16.5 from Makefile.am.
+# @configure_input@
+
+# Copyright (C) 1994-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This Makefile.in is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+# gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+# with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law; without
+# even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
+# PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+
+@SET_MAKE@
+
+# Hey Emacs, this is -*- makefile-automake -*- file!
+# vim: filetype=automake
+
+
+VPATH = @srcdir@
+am__is_gnu_make = { \
+  if test -z '$(MAKELEVEL)'; then \
+    false; \
+  elif test -n '$(MAKE_HOST)'; then \
+    true; \
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+  fi; \
+}
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+      *) echo "am__make_running_with_option: internal error: invalid" \
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+	$(LIBDNS_LIBS) $(LIBNS_LIBS) $(LIBISCCFG_LIBS) \
+	$(LIBBIND9_LIBS)
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+named_checkzone_LDADD = $(LDADD)
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+	$(LIBDNS_LIBS) $(LIBNS_LIBS) $(LIBISCCFG_LIBS) \
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+	check-tool.h		\
+	check-tool.c
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+	    echo ' cd $(top_builddir) && $(SHELL) ./config.status $(subdir)/$@ $(am__maybe_remake_depfiles)'; \
+	    cd $(top_builddir) && $(SHELL) ./config.status $(subdir)/$@ $(am__maybe_remake_depfiles);; \
+	esac;
+$(top_srcdir)/Makefile.top $(am__empty):
+
+$(top_builddir)/config.status: $(top_srcdir)/configure $(CONFIG_STATUS_DEPENDENCIES)
+	cd $(top_builddir) && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) am--refresh
+
+$(top_srcdir)/configure: @MAINTAINER_MODE_TRUE@ $(am__configure_deps)
+	cd $(top_builddir) && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) am--refresh
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+	cd $(top_builddir) && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) am--refresh
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+	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
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+	if test -n "$$list"; then \
+	  echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)'"; \
+	  $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)" || exit 1; \
+	fi; \
+	for p in $$list; do echo "$$p $$p"; done | \
+	sed 's/$(EXEEXT)$$//' | \
+	while read p p1; do if test -f $$p \
+	 || test -f $$p1 \
+	  ; then echo "$$p"; echo "$$p"; else :; fi; \
+	done | \
+	sed -e 'p;s,.*/,,;n;h' \
+	    -e 's|.*|.|' \
+	    -e 'p;x;s,.*/,,;s/$(EXEEXT)$$//;$(transform);s/$$/$(EXEEXT)/' | \
+	sed 'N;N;N;s,\n, ,g' | \
+	$(AWK) 'BEGIN { files["."] = ""; dirs["."] = 1 } \
+	  { d=$$3; if (dirs[d] != 1) { print "d", d; dirs[d] = 1 } \
+	    if ($$2 == $$4) files[d] = files[d] " " $$1; \
+	    else { print "f", $$3 "/" $$4, $$1; } } \
+	  END { for (d in files) print "f", d, files[d] }' | \
+	while read type dir files; do \
+	    if test "$$dir" = .; then dir=; else dir=/$$dir; fi; \
+	    test -z "$$files" || { \
+	    echo " $(INSTALL_PROGRAM_ENV) $(LIBTOOL) $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=install $(INSTALL_PROGRAM) $$files '$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)$$dir'"; \
+	    $(INSTALL_PROGRAM_ENV) $(LIBTOOL) $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=install $(INSTALL_PROGRAM) $$files "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)$$dir" || exit $$?; \
+	    } \
+	; done
+
+uninstall-binPROGRAMS:
+	@$(NORMAL_UNINSTALL)
+	@list='$(bin_PROGRAMS)'; test -n "$(bindir)" || list=; \
+	files=`for p in $$list; do echo "$$p"; done | \
+	  sed -e 'h;s,^.*/,,;s/$(EXEEXT)$$//;$(transform)' \
+	      -e 's/$$/$(EXEEXT)/' \
+	`; \
+	test -n "$$list" || exit 0; \
+	echo " ( cd '$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)' && rm -f" $$files ")"; \
+	cd "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)" && rm -f $$files
+
+clean-binPROGRAMS:
+	@list='$(bin_PROGRAMS)'; test -n "$$list" || exit 0; \
+	echo " rm -f" $$list; \
+	rm -f $$list || exit $$?; \
+	test -n "$(EXEEXT)" || exit 0; \
+	list=`for p in $$list; do echo "$$p"; done | sed 's/$(EXEEXT)$$//'`; \
+	echo " rm -f" $$list; \
+	rm -f $$list
+
+clean-noinstLTLIBRARIES:
+	-test -z "$(noinst_LTLIBRARIES)" || rm -f $(noinst_LTLIBRARIES)
+	@list='$(noinst_LTLIBRARIES)'; \
+	locs=`for p in $$list; do echo $$p; done | \
+	      sed 's|^[^/]*$$|.|; s|/[^/]*$$||; s|$$|/so_locations|' | \
+	      sort -u`; \
+	test -z "$$locs" || { \
+	  echo rm -f $${locs}; \
+	  rm -f $${locs}; \
+	}
+
+libcheck-tool.la: $(libcheck_tool_la_OBJECTS) $(libcheck_tool_la_DEPENDENCIES) $(EXTRA_libcheck_tool_la_DEPENDENCIES) 
+	$(AM_V_CCLD)$(LINK)  $(libcheck_tool_la_OBJECTS) $(libcheck_tool_la_LIBADD) $(LIBS)
+
+named-checkconf$(EXEEXT): $(named_checkconf_OBJECTS) $(named_checkconf_DEPENDENCIES) $(EXTRA_named_checkconf_DEPENDENCIES) 
+	@rm -f named-checkconf$(EXEEXT)
+	$(AM_V_CCLD)$(LINK) $(named_checkconf_OBJECTS) $(named_checkconf_LDADD) $(LIBS)
+
+named-checkzone$(EXEEXT): $(named_checkzone_OBJECTS) $(named_checkzone_DEPENDENCIES) $(EXTRA_named_checkzone_DEPENDENCIES) 
+	@rm -f named-checkzone$(EXEEXT)
+	$(AM_V_CCLD)$(LINK) $(named_checkzone_OBJECTS) $(named_checkzone_LDADD) $(LIBS)
+
+mostlyclean-compile:
+	-rm -f *.$(OBJEXT)
+
+distclean-compile:
+	-rm -f *.tab.c
+
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/check-tool.Plo@am__quote@ # am--include-marker
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/named-checkconf.Po@am__quote@ # am--include-marker
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/named-checkzone.Po@am__quote@ # am--include-marker
+
+$(am__depfiles_remade):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) $(@D)
+	@echo '# dummy' >$@-t && $(am__mv) $@-t $@
+
+am--depfiles: $(am__depfiles_remade)
+
+.c.o:
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+
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+	$(am__define_uniq_tagged_files); \
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+	  if test $$# -gt 0; then \
+	    $(ETAGS) $(ETAGSFLAGS) $(AM_ETAGSFLAGS) $(ETAGS_ARGS) \
+	      "$$@" $$unique; \
+	  else \
+	    $(ETAGS) $(ETAGSFLAGS) $(AM_ETAGSFLAGS) $(ETAGS_ARGS) \
+	      $$unique; \
+	  fi; \
+	fi
+ctags: ctags-am
+
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+	$(am__define_uniq_tagged_files); \
+	test -z "$(CTAGS_ARGS)$$unique" \
+	  || $(CTAGS) $(CTAGSFLAGS) $(AM_CTAGSFLAGS) $(CTAGS_ARGS) \
+	     $$unique
+
+GTAGS:
+	here=`$(am__cd) $(top_builddir) && pwd` \
+	  && $(am__cd) $(top_srcdir) \
+	  && gtags -i $(GTAGS_ARGS) "$$here"
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+
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+	list='$(am__tagged_files)'; \
+	case "$(srcdir)" in \
+	  [\\/]* | ?:[\\/]*) sdir="$(srcdir)" ;; \
+	  *) sdir=$(subdir)/$(srcdir) ;; \
+	esac; \
+	for i in $$list; do \
+	  if test -f "$$i"; then \
+	    echo "$(subdir)/$$i"; \
+	  else \
+	    echo "$$sdir/$$i"; \
+	  fi; \
+	done >> $(top_builddir)/cscope.files
+
+distclean-tags:
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+distdir: $(BUILT_SOURCES)
+	$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) distdir-am
+
+distdir-am: $(DISTFILES)
+	@srcdirstrip=`echo "$(srcdir)" | sed 's/[].[^$$\\*]/\\\\&/g'`; \
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+	list='$(DISTFILES)'; \
+	  dist_files=`for file in $$list; do echo $$file; done | \
+	  sed -e "s|^$$srcdirstrip/||;t" \
+	      -e "s|^$$topsrcdirstrip/|$(top_builddir)/|;t"`; \
+	case $$dist_files in \
+	  */*) $(MKDIR_P) `echo "$$dist_files" | \
+			   sed '/\//!d;s|^|$(distdir)/|;s,/[^/]*$$,,' | \
+			   sort -u` ;; \
+	esac; \
+	for file in $$dist_files; do \
+	  if test -f $$file || test -d $$file; then d=.; else d=$(srcdir); fi; \
+	  if test -d $$d/$$file; then \
+	    dir=`echo "/$$file" | sed -e 's,/[^/]*$$,,'`; \
+	    if test -d "$(distdir)/$$file"; then \
+	      find "$(distdir)/$$file" -type d ! -perm -700 -exec chmod u+rwx {} \;; \
+	    fi; \
+	    if test -d $(srcdir)/$$file && test $$d != $(srcdir); then \
+	      cp -fpR $(srcdir)/$$file "$(distdir)$$dir" || exit 1; \
+	      find "$(distdir)/$$file" -type d ! -perm -700 -exec chmod u+rwx {} \;; \
+	    fi; \
+	    cp -fpR $$d/$$file "$(distdir)$$dir" || exit 1; \
+	  else \
+	    test -f "$(distdir)/$$file" \
+	    || cp -p $$d/$$file "$(distdir)/$$file" \
+	    || exit 1; \
+	  fi; \
+	done
+check-am: all-am
+check: check-am
+all-am: Makefile $(PROGRAMS) $(LTLIBRARIES)
+installdirs:
+	for dir in "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"; do \
+	  test -z "$$dir" || $(MKDIR_P) "$$dir"; \
+	done
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+	if test -z '$(STRIP)'; then \
+	  $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) INSTALL_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" \
+	    install_sh_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG=-s \
+	      install; \
+	else \
+	  $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) INSTALL_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" \
+	    install_sh_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG=-s \
+	    "INSTALL_PROGRAM_ENV=STRIPPROG='$(STRIP)'" install; \
+	fi
+mostlyclean-generic:
+
+clean-generic:
+
+distclean-generic:
+	-test -z "$(CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES)" || rm -f $(CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES)
+	-test . = "$(srcdir)" || test -z "$(CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES)" || rm -f $(CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES)
+
+maintainer-clean-generic:
+	@echo "This command is intended for maintainers to use"
+	@echo "it deletes files that may require special tools to rebuild."
+clean: clean-am
+
+clean-am: clean-binPROGRAMS clean-generic clean-libtool \
+	clean-noinstLTLIBRARIES mostlyclean-am
+
+distclean: distclean-am
+		-rm -f ./$(DEPDIR)/check-tool.Plo
+	-rm -f ./$(DEPDIR)/named-checkconf.Po
+	-rm -f ./$(DEPDIR)/named-checkzone.Po
+	-rm -f Makefile
+distclean-am: clean-am distclean-compile distclean-generic \
+	distclean-tags
+
+doc: doc-am
+
+doc-am: doc-local
+
+dvi: dvi-am
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+
+install-exec-am: install-binPROGRAMS
+	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
+	$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) install-exec-hook
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+install-ps: install-ps-am
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+install-ps-am:
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+
+maintainer-clean: maintainer-clean-am
+		-rm -f ./$(DEPDIR)/check-tool.Plo
+	-rm -f ./$(DEPDIR)/named-checkconf.Po
+	-rm -f ./$(DEPDIR)/named-checkzone.Po
+	-rm -f Makefile
+maintainer-clean-am: distclean-am maintainer-clean-generic
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+	mostlyclean-libtool
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+uninstall-am: uninstall-binPROGRAMS
+	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
+	$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) uninstall-hook
+unit: unit-am
+
+unit-am: unit-local
+
+.MAKE: install-am install-exec-am install-strip uninstall-am
+
+.PHONY: CTAGS GTAGS TAGS all all-am am--depfiles check check-am clean \
+	clean-binPROGRAMS clean-generic clean-libtool \
+	clean-noinstLTLIBRARIES cscopelist-am ctags ctags-am distclean \
+	distclean-compile distclean-generic distclean-libtool \
+	distclean-tags distdir doc-am doc-local dvi dvi-am html \
+	html-am info info-am install install-am install-binPROGRAMS \
+	install-data install-data-am install-dvi install-dvi-am \
+	install-exec install-exec-am install-exec-hook install-html \
+	install-html-am install-info install-info-am install-man \
+	install-pdf install-pdf-am install-ps install-ps-am \
+	install-strip installcheck installcheck-am installdirs \
+	maintainer-clean maintainer-clean-generic mostlyclean \
+	mostlyclean-compile mostlyclean-generic mostlyclean-libtool \
+	pdf pdf-am ps ps-am tags tags-am test-am test-local uninstall \
+	uninstall-am uninstall-binPROGRAMS uninstall-hook unit-am \
+	unit-local
+
+.PRECIOUS: Makefile
+
+
+install-exec-hook:
+	ln -f $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/named-checkzone \
+	      $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/named-compilezone
+
+uninstall-hook:
+	-rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/named-compilezone
+
+# Tell versions [3.59,3.63) of GNU make to not export all variables.
+# Otherwise a system limit (for SysV at least) may be exceeded.
+.NOEXPORT:
diff --git a/bin/check/check-tool.c b/bin/check/check-tool.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd008dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/check/check-tool.c
@@ -0,0 +1,693 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+ * information regarding copyright ownership.
+ */
+
+/*! \file */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <isc/buffer.h>
+#include <isc/log.h>
+#include <isc/mem.h>
+#include <isc/net.h>
+#include <isc/netdb.h>
+#include <isc/print.h>
+#include <isc/region.h>
+#include <isc/result.h>
+#include <isc/stdio.h>
+#include <isc/string.h>
+#include <isc/symtab.h>
+#include <isc/types.h>
+#include <isc/util.h>
+
+#include <dns/db.h>
+#include <dns/dbiterator.h>
+#include <dns/fixedname.h>
+#include <dns/log.h>
+#include <dns/name.h>
+#include <dns/rdata.h>
+#include <dns/rdataclass.h>
+#include <dns/rdataset.h>
+#include <dns/rdatasetiter.h>
+#include <dns/rdatatype.h>
+#include <dns/types.h>
+#include <dns/zone.h>
+
+#include <isccfg/log.h>
+
+#include <ns/log.h>
+
+#include "check-tool.h"
+
+#ifndef CHECK_SIBLING
+#define CHECK_SIBLING 1
+#endif /* ifndef CHECK_SIBLING */
+
+#ifndef CHECK_LOCAL
+#define CHECK_LOCAL 1
+#endif /* ifndef CHECK_LOCAL */
+
+#define CHECK(r)                             \
+	do {                                 \
+		result = (r);                \
+		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) \
+			goto cleanup;        \
+	} while (0)
+
+#define ERR_IS_CNAME	   1
+#define ERR_NO_ADDRESSES   2
+#define ERR_LOOKUP_FAILURE 3
+#define ERR_EXTRA_A	   4
+#define ERR_EXTRA_AAAA	   5
+#define ERR_MISSING_GLUE   5
+#define ERR_IS_MXCNAME	   6
+#define ERR_IS_SRVCNAME	   7
+
+static const char *dbtype[] = { "rbt" };
+
+int debug = 0;
+const char *journal = NULL;
+bool nomerge = true;
+#if CHECK_LOCAL
+bool docheckmx = true;
+bool dochecksrv = true;
+bool docheckns = true;
+#else  /* if CHECK_LOCAL */
+bool docheckmx = false;
+bool dochecksrv = false;
+bool docheckns = false;
+#endif /* if CHECK_LOCAL */
+dns_zoneopt_t zone_options = DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNS | DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMX |
+			     DNS_ZONEOPT_MANYERRORS | DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMES |
+			     DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKINTEGRITY |
+#if CHECK_SIBLING
+			     DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSIBLING |
+#endif /* if CHECK_SIBLING */
+			     DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKWILDCARD |
+			     DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNMXCNAME | DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNSRVCNAME;
+
+/*
+ * This needs to match the list in bin/named/log.c.
+ */
+static isc_logcategory_t categories[] = { { "", 0 },
+					  { "unmatched", 0 },
+					  { NULL, 0 } };
+
+static isc_symtab_t *symtab = NULL;
+static isc_mem_t *sym_mctx;
+
+static void
+freekey(char *key, unsigned int type, isc_symvalue_t value, void *userarg) {
+	UNUSED(type);
+	UNUSED(value);
+	isc_mem_free(userarg, key);
+}
+
+static void
+add(char *key, int value) {
+	isc_result_t result;
+	isc_symvalue_t symvalue;
+
+	if (sym_mctx == NULL) {
+		isc_mem_create(&sym_mctx);
+	}
+
+	if (symtab == NULL) {
+		result = isc_symtab_create(sym_mctx, 100, freekey, sym_mctx,
+					   false, &symtab);
+		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	key = isc_mem_strdup(sym_mctx, key);
+
+	symvalue.as_pointer = NULL;
+	result = isc_symtab_define(symtab, key, value, symvalue,
+				   isc_symexists_reject);
+	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+		isc_mem_free(sym_mctx, key);
+	}
+}
+
+static bool
+logged(char *key, int value) {
+	isc_result_t result;
+
+	if (symtab == NULL) {
+		return (false);
+	}
+
+	result = isc_symtab_lookup(symtab, key, value, NULL);
+	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+		return (true);
+	}
+	return (false);
+}
+
+static bool
+checkns(dns_zone_t *zone, const dns_name_t *name, const dns_name_t *owner,
+	dns_rdataset_t *a, dns_rdataset_t *aaaa) {
+	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset;
+	dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
+	struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *cur;
+	char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE + 1];
+	char ownerbuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
+	char addrbuf[sizeof("xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:123.123.123.123")];
+	bool answer = true;
+	bool match;
+	const char *type;
+	void *ptr = NULL;
+	int result;
+
+	REQUIRE(a == NULL || !dns_rdataset_isassociated(a) ||
+		a->type == dns_rdatatype_a);
+	REQUIRE(aaaa == NULL || !dns_rdataset_isassociated(aaaa) ||
+		aaaa->type == dns_rdatatype_aaaa);
+
+	if (a == NULL || aaaa == NULL) {
+		return (answer);
+	}
+
+	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
+	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
+	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
+	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
+
+	dns_name_format(name, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf) - 1);
+	/*
+	 * Turn off search.
+	 */
+	if (dns_name_countlabels(name) > 1U) {
+		strlcat(namebuf, ".", sizeof(namebuf));
+	}
+	dns_name_format(owner, ownerbuf, sizeof(ownerbuf));
+
+	result = getaddrinfo(namebuf, NULL, &hints, &ai);
+	dns_name_format(name, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf) - 1);
+	switch (result) {
+	case 0:
+		/*
+		 * Work around broken getaddrinfo() implementations that
+		 * fail to set ai_canonname on first entry.
+		 */
+		cur = ai;
+		while (cur != NULL && cur->ai_canonname == NULL &&
+		       cur->ai_next != NULL)
+		{
+			cur = cur->ai_next;
+		}
+		if (cur != NULL && cur->ai_canonname != NULL &&
+		    strcasecmp(cur->ai_canonname, namebuf) != 0 &&
+		    !logged(namebuf, ERR_IS_CNAME))
+		{
+			dns_zone_log(zone, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
+				     "%s/NS '%s' (out of zone) "
+				     "is a CNAME '%s' (illegal)",
+				     ownerbuf, namebuf, cur->ai_canonname);
+			/* XXX950 make fatal for 9.5.0 */
+			/* answer = false; */
+			add(namebuf, ERR_IS_CNAME);
+		}
+		break;
+	case EAI_NONAME:
+#if defined(EAI_NODATA) && (EAI_NODATA != EAI_NONAME)
+	case EAI_NODATA:
+#endif /* if defined(EAI_NODATA) && (EAI_NODATA != EAI_NONAME) */
+		if (!logged(namebuf, ERR_NO_ADDRESSES)) {
+			dns_zone_log(zone, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
+				     "%s/NS '%s' (out of zone) "
+				     "has no addresses records (A or AAAA)",
+				     ownerbuf, namebuf);
+			add(namebuf, ERR_NO_ADDRESSES);
+		}
+		/* XXX950 make fatal for 9.5.0 */
+		return (true);
+
+	default:
+		if (!logged(namebuf, ERR_LOOKUP_FAILURE)) {
+			dns_zone_log(zone, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
+				     "getaddrinfo(%s) failed: %s", namebuf,
+				     gai_strerror(result));
+			add(namebuf, ERR_LOOKUP_FAILURE);
+		}
+		return (true);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check that all glue records really exist.
+	 */
+	if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(a)) {
+		goto checkaaaa;
+	}
+	result = dns_rdataset_first(a);
+	while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+		dns_rdataset_current(a, &rdata);
+		match = false;
+		for (cur = ai; cur != NULL; cur = cur->ai_next) {
+			if (cur->ai_family != AF_INET) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			ptr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)(cur->ai_addr))->sin_addr;
+			if (memcmp(ptr, rdata.data, rdata.length) == 0) {
+				match = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (!match && !logged(namebuf, ERR_EXTRA_A)) {
+			dns_zone_log(zone, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
+				     "%s/NS '%s' "
+				     "extra GLUE A record (%s)",
+				     ownerbuf, namebuf,
+				     inet_ntop(AF_INET, rdata.data, addrbuf,
+					       sizeof(addrbuf)));
+			add(namebuf, ERR_EXTRA_A);
+			/* XXX950 make fatal for 9.5.0 */
+			/* answer = false; */
+		}
+		dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+		result = dns_rdataset_next(a);
+	}
+
+checkaaaa:
+	if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(aaaa)) {
+		goto checkmissing;
+	}
+	result = dns_rdataset_first(aaaa);
+	while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+		dns_rdataset_current(aaaa, &rdata);
+		match = false;
+		for (cur = ai; cur != NULL; cur = cur->ai_next) {
+			if (cur->ai_family != AF_INET6) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			ptr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(cur->ai_addr))
+				       ->sin6_addr;
+			if (memcmp(ptr, rdata.data, rdata.length) == 0) {
+				match = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (!match && !logged(namebuf, ERR_EXTRA_AAAA)) {
+			dns_zone_log(zone, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
+				     "%s/NS '%s' "
+				     "extra GLUE AAAA record (%s)",
+				     ownerbuf, namebuf,
+				     inet_ntop(AF_INET6, rdata.data, addrbuf,
+					       sizeof(addrbuf)));
+			add(namebuf, ERR_EXTRA_AAAA);
+			/* XXX950 make fatal for 9.5.0. */
+			/* answer = false; */
+		}
+		dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+		result = dns_rdataset_next(aaaa);
+	}
+
+checkmissing:
+	/*
+	 * Check that all addresses appear in the glue.
+	 */
+	if (!logged(namebuf, ERR_MISSING_GLUE)) {
+		bool missing_glue = false;
+		for (cur = ai; cur != NULL; cur = cur->ai_next) {
+			switch (cur->ai_family) {
+			case AF_INET:
+				rdataset = a;
+				ptr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)(cur->ai_addr))
+					       ->sin_addr;
+				type = "A";
+				break;
+			case AF_INET6:
+				rdataset = aaaa;
+				ptr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(cur->ai_addr))
+					       ->sin6_addr;
+				type = "AAAA";
+				break;
+			default:
+				continue;
+			}
+			match = false;
+			if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
+				result = dns_rdataset_first(rdataset);
+			} else {
+				result = ISC_R_FAILURE;
+			}
+			while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS && !match) {
+				dns_rdataset_current(rdataset, &rdata);
+				if (memcmp(ptr, rdata.data, rdata.length) == 0)
+				{
+					match = true;
+				}
+				dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+				result = dns_rdataset_next(rdataset);
+			}
+			if (!match) {
+				dns_zone_log(zone, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
+					     "%s/NS '%s' "
+					     "missing GLUE %s record (%s)",
+					     ownerbuf, namebuf, type,
+					     inet_ntop(cur->ai_family, ptr,
+						       addrbuf,
+						       sizeof(addrbuf)));
+				/* XXX950 make fatal for 9.5.0. */
+				/* answer = false; */
+				missing_glue = true;
+			}
+		}
+		if (missing_glue) {
+			add(namebuf, ERR_MISSING_GLUE);
+		}
+	}
+	freeaddrinfo(ai);
+	return (answer);
+}
+
+static bool
+checkmx(dns_zone_t *zone, const dns_name_t *name, const dns_name_t *owner) {
+	struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *cur;
+	char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE + 1];
+	char ownerbuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
+	int result;
+	int level = ISC_LOG_ERROR;
+	bool answer = true;
+
+	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
+	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
+	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
+	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
+
+	dns_name_format(name, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf) - 1);
+	/*
+	 * Turn off search.
+	 */
+	if (dns_name_countlabels(name) > 1U) {
+		strlcat(namebuf, ".", sizeof(namebuf));
+	}
+	dns_name_format(owner, ownerbuf, sizeof(ownerbuf));
+
+	result = getaddrinfo(namebuf, NULL, &hints, &ai);
+	dns_name_format(name, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf) - 1);
+	switch (result) {
+	case 0:
+		/*
+		 * Work around broken getaddrinfo() implementations that
+		 * fail to set ai_canonname on first entry.
+		 */
+		cur = ai;
+		while (cur != NULL && cur->ai_canonname == NULL &&
+		       cur->ai_next != NULL)
+		{
+			cur = cur->ai_next;
+		}
+		if (cur != NULL && cur->ai_canonname != NULL &&
+		    strcasecmp(cur->ai_canonname, namebuf) != 0)
+		{
+			if ((zone_options & DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNMXCNAME) != 0) {
+				level = ISC_LOG_WARNING;
+			}
+			if ((zone_options & DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNOREMXCNAME) == 0) {
+				if (!logged(namebuf, ERR_IS_MXCNAME)) {
+					dns_zone_log(zone, level,
+						     "%s/MX '%s' (out of zone)"
+						     " is a CNAME '%s' "
+						     "(illegal)",
+						     ownerbuf, namebuf,
+						     cur->ai_canonname);
+					add(namebuf, ERR_IS_MXCNAME);
+				}
+				if (level == ISC_LOG_ERROR) {
+					answer = false;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		freeaddrinfo(ai);
+		return (answer);
+
+	case EAI_NONAME:
+#if defined(EAI_NODATA) && (EAI_NODATA != EAI_NONAME)
+	case EAI_NODATA:
+#endif /* if defined(EAI_NODATA) && (EAI_NODATA != EAI_NONAME) */
+		if (!logged(namebuf, ERR_NO_ADDRESSES)) {
+			dns_zone_log(zone, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
+				     "%s/MX '%s' (out of zone) "
+				     "has no addresses records (A or AAAA)",
+				     ownerbuf, namebuf);
+			add(namebuf, ERR_NO_ADDRESSES);
+		}
+		/* XXX950 make fatal for 9.5.0. */
+		return (true);
+
+	default:
+		if (!logged(namebuf, ERR_LOOKUP_FAILURE)) {
+			dns_zone_log(zone, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
+				     "getaddrinfo(%s) failed: %s", namebuf,
+				     gai_strerror(result));
+			add(namebuf, ERR_LOOKUP_FAILURE);
+		}
+		return (true);
+	}
+}
+
+static bool
+checksrv(dns_zone_t *zone, const dns_name_t *name, const dns_name_t *owner) {
+	struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *cur;
+	char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE + 1];
+	char ownerbuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
+	int result;
+	int level = ISC_LOG_ERROR;
+	bool answer = true;
+
+	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
+	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
+	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
+	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
+
+	dns_name_format(name, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf) - 1);
+	/*
+	 * Turn off search.
+	 */
+	if (dns_name_countlabels(name) > 1U) {
+		strlcat(namebuf, ".", sizeof(namebuf));
+	}
+	dns_name_format(owner, ownerbuf, sizeof(ownerbuf));
+
+	result = getaddrinfo(namebuf, NULL, &hints, &ai);
+	dns_name_format(name, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf) - 1);
+	switch (result) {
+	case 0:
+		/*
+		 * Work around broken getaddrinfo() implementations that
+		 * fail to set ai_canonname on first entry.
+		 */
+		cur = ai;
+		while (cur != NULL && cur->ai_canonname == NULL &&
+		       cur->ai_next != NULL)
+		{
+			cur = cur->ai_next;
+		}
+		if (cur != NULL && cur->ai_canonname != NULL &&
+		    strcasecmp(cur->ai_canonname, namebuf) != 0)
+		{
+			if ((zone_options & DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNSRVCNAME) != 0) {
+				level = ISC_LOG_WARNING;
+			}
+			if ((zone_options & DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNORESRVCNAME) == 0) {
+				if (!logged(namebuf, ERR_IS_SRVCNAME)) {
+					dns_zone_log(zone, level,
+						     "%s/SRV '%s'"
+						     " (out of zone) is a "
+						     "CNAME '%s' (illegal)",
+						     ownerbuf, namebuf,
+						     cur->ai_canonname);
+					add(namebuf, ERR_IS_SRVCNAME);
+				}
+				if (level == ISC_LOG_ERROR) {
+					answer = false;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		freeaddrinfo(ai);
+		return (answer);
+
+	case EAI_NONAME:
+#if defined(EAI_NODATA) && (EAI_NODATA != EAI_NONAME)
+	case EAI_NODATA:
+#endif /* if defined(EAI_NODATA) && (EAI_NODATA != EAI_NONAME) */
+		if (!logged(namebuf, ERR_NO_ADDRESSES)) {
+			dns_zone_log(zone, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
+				     "%s/SRV '%s' (out of zone) "
+				     "has no addresses records (A or AAAA)",
+				     ownerbuf, namebuf);
+			add(namebuf, ERR_NO_ADDRESSES);
+		}
+		/* XXX950 make fatal for 9.5.0. */
+		return (true);
+
+	default:
+		if (!logged(namebuf, ERR_LOOKUP_FAILURE)) {
+			dns_zone_log(zone, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
+				     "getaddrinfo(%s) failed: %s", namebuf,
+				     gai_strerror(result));
+			add(namebuf, ERR_LOOKUP_FAILURE);
+		}
+		return (true);
+	}
+}
+
+isc_result_t
+setup_logging(isc_mem_t *mctx, FILE *errout, isc_log_t **logp) {
+	isc_logdestination_t destination;
+	isc_logconfig_t *logconfig = NULL;
+	isc_log_t *log = NULL;
+
+	isc_log_create(mctx, &log, &logconfig);
+	isc_log_registercategories(log, categories);
+	isc_log_setcontext(log);
+	dns_log_init(log);
+	dns_log_setcontext(log);
+	cfg_log_init(log);
+	ns_log_init(log);
+
+	destination.file.stream = errout;
+	destination.file.name = NULL;
+	destination.file.versions = ISC_LOG_ROLLNEVER;
+	destination.file.maximum_size = 0;
+	isc_log_createchannel(logconfig, "stderr", ISC_LOG_TOFILEDESC,
+			      ISC_LOG_DYNAMIC, &destination, 0);
+
+	RUNTIME_CHECK(isc_log_usechannel(logconfig, "stderr", NULL, NULL) ==
+		      ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+
+	*logp = log;
+	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*% load the zone */
+isc_result_t
+load_zone(isc_mem_t *mctx, const char *zonename, const char *filename,
+	  dns_masterformat_t fileformat, const char *classname,
+	  dns_ttl_t maxttl, dns_zone_t **zonep) {
+	isc_result_t result;
+	dns_rdataclass_t rdclass;
+	isc_textregion_t region;
+	isc_buffer_t buffer;
+	dns_fixedname_t fixorigin;
+	dns_name_t *origin;
+	dns_zone_t *zone = NULL;
+
+	REQUIRE(zonep == NULL || *zonep == NULL);
+
+	if (debug) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "loading \"%s\" from \"%s\" class \"%s\"\n",
+			zonename, filename, classname);
+	}
+
+	CHECK(dns_zone_create(&zone, mctx));
+
+	dns_zone_settype(zone, dns_zone_primary);
+
+	isc_buffer_constinit(&buffer, zonename, strlen(zonename));
+	isc_buffer_add(&buffer, strlen(zonename));
+	origin = dns_fixedname_initname(&fixorigin);
+	CHECK(dns_name_fromtext(origin, &buffer, dns_rootname, 0, NULL));
+	CHECK(dns_zone_setorigin(zone, origin));
+	dns_zone_setdbtype(zone, 1, (const char *const *)dbtype);
+	if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0) {
+		CHECK(dns_zone_setstream(zone, stdin, fileformat,
+					 &dns_master_style_default));
+	} else {
+		CHECK(dns_zone_setfile(zone, filename, fileformat,
+				       &dns_master_style_default));
+	}
+	if (journal != NULL) {
+		CHECK(dns_zone_setjournal(zone, journal));
+	}
+
+	DE_CONST(classname, region.base);
+	region.length = strlen(classname);
+	CHECK(dns_rdataclass_fromtext(&rdclass, &region));
+
+	dns_zone_setclass(zone, rdclass);
+	dns_zone_setoption(zone, zone_options, true);
+	dns_zone_setoption(zone, DNS_ZONEOPT_NOMERGE, nomerge);
+
+	dns_zone_setmaxttl(zone, maxttl);
+
+	if (docheckmx) {
+		dns_zone_setcheckmx(zone, checkmx);
+	}
+	if (docheckns) {
+		dns_zone_setcheckns(zone, checkns);
+	}
+	if (dochecksrv) {
+		dns_zone_setchecksrv(zone, checksrv);
+	}
+
+	CHECK(dns_zone_load(zone, false));
+
+	if (zonep != NULL) {
+		*zonep = zone;
+		zone = NULL;
+	}
+
+cleanup:
+	if (zone != NULL) {
+		dns_zone_detach(&zone);
+	}
+	return (result);
+}
+
+/*% dump the zone */
+isc_result_t
+dump_zone(const char *zonename, dns_zone_t *zone, const char *filename,
+	  dns_masterformat_t fileformat, const dns_master_style_t *style,
+	  const uint32_t rawversion) {
+	isc_result_t result;
+	FILE *output = stdout;
+	const char *flags;
+
+	flags = (fileformat == dns_masterformat_text) ? "w" : "wb";
+
+	if (debug) {
+		if (filename != NULL && strcmp(filename, "-") != 0) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "dumping \"%s\" to \"%s\"\n", zonename,
+				filename);
+		} else {
+			fprintf(stderr, "dumping \"%s\"\n", zonename);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (filename != NULL && strcmp(filename, "-") != 0) {
+		result = isc_stdio_open(filename, flags, &output);
+
+		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				"could not open output "
+				"file \"%s\" for writing\n",
+				filename);
+			return (ISC_R_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
+
+	result = dns_zone_dumptostream(zone, output, fileformat, style,
+				       rawversion);
+	if (output != stdout) {
+		(void)isc_stdio_close(output);
+	}
+
+	return (result);
+}
diff --git a/bin/check/check-tool.h b/bin/check/check-tool.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..64ac9e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/check/check-tool.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+ * information regarding copyright ownership.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+/*! \file */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include <isc/lang.h>
+#include <isc/stdio.h>
+#include <isc/types.h>
+
+#include <dns/masterdump.h>
+#include <dns/types.h>
+#include <dns/zone.h>
+
+ISC_LANG_BEGINDECLS
+
+isc_result_t
+setup_logging(isc_mem_t *mctx, FILE *errout, isc_log_t **logp);
+
+isc_result_t
+load_zone(isc_mem_t *mctx, const char *zonename, const char *filename,
+	  dns_masterformat_t fileformat, const char *classname,
+	  dns_ttl_t maxttl, dns_zone_t **zonep);
+
+isc_result_t
+dump_zone(const char *zonename, dns_zone_t *zone, const char *filename,
+	  dns_masterformat_t fileformat, const dns_master_style_t *style,
+	  const uint32_t rawversion);
+
+extern int debug;
+extern const char *journal;
+extern bool nomerge;
+extern bool docheckmx;
+extern bool docheckns;
+extern bool dochecksrv;
+extern dns_zoneopt_t zone_options;
+
+ISC_LANG_ENDDECLS
diff --git a/bin/check/named-checkconf.c b/bin/check/named-checkconf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd7cfa5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/check/named-checkconf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,754 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+ * information regarding copyright ownership.
+ */
+
+/*! \file */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <isc/attributes.h>
+#include <isc/commandline.h>
+#include <isc/dir.h>
+#include <isc/hash.h>
+#include <isc/log.h>
+#include <isc/mem.h>
+#include <isc/print.h>
+#include <isc/result.h>
+#include <isc/string.h>
+#include <isc/util.h>
+
+#include <dns/db.h>
+#include <dns/fixedname.h>
+#include <dns/log.h>
+#include <dns/name.h>
+#include <dns/rdataclass.h>
+#include <dns/rootns.h>
+#include <dns/zone.h>
+
+#include <isccfg/grammar.h>
+#include <isccfg/namedconf.h>
+
+#include <bind9/check.h>
+
+#include "check-tool.h"
+
+static const char *program = "named-checkconf";
+
+static bool loadplugins = true;
+
+isc_log_t *logc = NULL;
+
+#define CHECK(r)                             \
+	do {                                 \
+		result = (r);                \
+		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) \
+			goto cleanup;        \
+	} while (0)
+
+/*% usage */
+noreturn static void
+usage(void);
+
+static void
+usage(void) {
+	fprintf(stderr,
+		"usage: %s [-chijlvz] [-p [-x]] [-t directory] "
+		"[named.conf]\n",
+		program);
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+/*% directory callback */
+static isc_result_t
+directory_callback(const char *clausename, const cfg_obj_t *obj, void *arg) {
+	isc_result_t result;
+	const char *directory;
+
+	REQUIRE(strcasecmp("directory", clausename) == 0);
+
+	UNUSED(arg);
+	UNUSED(clausename);
+
+	/*
+	 * Change directory.
+	 */
+	directory = cfg_obj_asstring(obj);
+	result = isc_dir_chdir(directory);
+	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+		cfg_obj_log(obj, logc, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
+			    "change directory to '%s' failed: %s\n", directory,
+			    isc_result_totext(result));
+		return (result);
+	}
+
+	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+static bool
+get_maps(const cfg_obj_t **maps, const char *name, const cfg_obj_t **obj) {
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0;; i++) {
+		if (maps[i] == NULL) {
+			return (false);
+		}
+		if (cfg_map_get(maps[i], name, obj) == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+			return (true);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static bool
+get_checknames(const cfg_obj_t **maps, const cfg_obj_t **obj) {
+	const cfg_listelt_t *element;
+	const cfg_obj_t *checknames;
+	const cfg_obj_t *type;
+	const cfg_obj_t *value;
+	isc_result_t result;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0;; i++) {
+		if (maps[i] == NULL) {
+			return (false);
+		}
+		checknames = NULL;
+		result = cfg_map_get(maps[i], "check-names", &checknames);
+		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (checknames != NULL && !cfg_obj_islist(checknames)) {
+			*obj = checknames;
+			return (true);
+		}
+		for (element = cfg_list_first(checknames); element != NULL;
+		     element = cfg_list_next(element))
+		{
+			value = cfg_listelt_value(element);
+			type = cfg_tuple_get(value, "type");
+			if ((strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(type), "primary") !=
+			     0) &&
+			    (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(type), "master") != 0))
+			{
+				continue;
+			}
+			*obj = cfg_tuple_get(value, "mode");
+			return (true);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static isc_result_t
+configure_hint(const char *zfile, const char *zclass, isc_mem_t *mctx) {
+	isc_result_t result;
+	dns_db_t *db = NULL;
+	dns_rdataclass_t rdclass;
+	isc_textregion_t r;
+
+	if (zfile == NULL) {
+		return (ISC_R_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	DE_CONST(zclass, r.base);
+	r.length = strlen(zclass);
+	result = dns_rdataclass_fromtext(&rdclass, &r);
+	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+		return (result);
+	}
+
+	result = dns_rootns_create(mctx, rdclass, zfile, &db);
+	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+		return (result);
+	}
+
+	dns_db_detach(&db);
+	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*% configure the zone */
+static isc_result_t
+configure_zone(const char *vclass, const char *view, const cfg_obj_t *zconfig,
+	       const cfg_obj_t *vconfig, const cfg_obj_t *config,
+	       isc_mem_t *mctx, bool list) {
+	int i = 0;
+	isc_result_t result;
+	const char *zclass;
+	const char *zname;
+	const char *zfile = NULL;
+	const cfg_obj_t *maps[4];
+	const cfg_obj_t *primariesobj = NULL;
+	const cfg_obj_t *inviewobj = NULL;
+	const cfg_obj_t *zoptions = NULL;
+	const cfg_obj_t *classobj = NULL;
+	const cfg_obj_t *typeobj = NULL;
+	const cfg_obj_t *fileobj = NULL;
+	const cfg_obj_t *dlzobj = NULL;
+	const cfg_obj_t *dbobj = NULL;
+	const cfg_obj_t *obj = NULL;
+	const cfg_obj_t *fmtobj = NULL;
+	dns_masterformat_t masterformat;
+	dns_ttl_t maxttl = 0;
+
+	zone_options = DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNS | DNS_ZONEOPT_MANYERRORS;
+
+	zname = cfg_obj_asstring(cfg_tuple_get(zconfig, "name"));
+	classobj = cfg_tuple_get(zconfig, "class");
+	if (!cfg_obj_isstring(classobj)) {
+		zclass = vclass;
+	} else {
+		zclass = cfg_obj_asstring(classobj);
+	}
+
+	zoptions = cfg_tuple_get(zconfig, "options");
+	maps[i++] = zoptions;
+	if (vconfig != NULL) {
+		maps[i++] = cfg_tuple_get(vconfig, "options");
+	}
+	if (config != NULL) {
+		cfg_map_get(config, "options", &obj);
+		if (obj != NULL) {
+			maps[i++] = obj;
+		}
+	}
+	maps[i] = NULL;
+
+	cfg_map_get(zoptions, "in-view", &inviewobj);
+	if (inviewobj != NULL && list) {
+		const char *inview = cfg_obj_asstring(inviewobj);
+		printf("%s %s %s in-view %s\n", zname, zclass, view, inview);
+	}
+	if (inviewobj != NULL) {
+		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+	}
+
+	cfg_map_get(zoptions, "type", &typeobj);
+	if (typeobj == NULL) {
+		return (ISC_R_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	if (list) {
+		const char *ztype = cfg_obj_asstring(typeobj);
+		printf("%s %s %s %s\n", zname, zclass, view, ztype);
+		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Skip checks when using an alternate data source.
+	 */
+	cfg_map_get(zoptions, "database", &dbobj);
+	if (dbobj != NULL && strcmp("rbt", cfg_obj_asstring(dbobj)) != 0 &&
+	    strcmp("rbt64", cfg_obj_asstring(dbobj)) != 0)
+	{
+		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+	}
+
+	cfg_map_get(zoptions, "dlz", &dlzobj);
+	if (dlzobj != NULL) {
+		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+	}
+
+	cfg_map_get(zoptions, "file", &fileobj);
+	if (fileobj != NULL) {
+		zfile = cfg_obj_asstring(fileobj);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check hints files for hint zones.
+	 * Skip loading checks for any type other than
+	 * master and redirect
+	 */
+	if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(typeobj), "hint") == 0) {
+		return (configure_hint(zfile, zclass, mctx));
+	} else if ((strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(typeobj), "primary") != 0) &&
+		   (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(typeobj), "master") != 0) &&
+		   (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(typeobj), "redirect") != 0))
+	{
+		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Is the redirect zone configured as a secondary?
+	 */
+	if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(typeobj), "redirect") == 0) {
+		cfg_map_get(zoptions, "primaries", &primariesobj);
+		if (primariesobj == NULL) {
+			cfg_map_get(zoptions, "masters", &primariesobj);
+		}
+
+		if (primariesobj != NULL) {
+			return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (zfile == NULL) {
+		return (ISC_R_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	obj = NULL;
+	if (get_maps(maps, "check-dup-records", &obj)) {
+		if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "warn") == 0) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRR;
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRRFAIL;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "fail") == 0) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRR;
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRRFAIL;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "ignore") == 0) {
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRR;
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRRFAIL;
+		} else {
+			UNREACHABLE();
+		}
+	} else {
+		zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRR;
+		zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRRFAIL;
+	}
+
+	obj = NULL;
+	if (get_maps(maps, "check-mx", &obj)) {
+		if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "warn") == 0) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMX;
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMXFAIL;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "fail") == 0) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMX;
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMXFAIL;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "ignore") == 0) {
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMX;
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMXFAIL;
+		} else {
+			UNREACHABLE();
+		}
+	} else {
+		zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMX;
+		zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMXFAIL;
+	}
+
+	obj = NULL;
+	if (get_maps(maps, "check-integrity", &obj)) {
+		if (cfg_obj_asboolean(obj)) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKINTEGRITY;
+		} else {
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKINTEGRITY;
+		}
+	} else {
+		zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKINTEGRITY;
+	}
+
+	obj = NULL;
+	if (get_maps(maps, "check-mx-cname", &obj)) {
+		if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "warn") == 0) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNMXCNAME;
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNOREMXCNAME;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "fail") == 0) {
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNMXCNAME;
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNOREMXCNAME;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "ignore") == 0) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNMXCNAME;
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNOREMXCNAME;
+		} else {
+			UNREACHABLE();
+		}
+	} else {
+		zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNMXCNAME;
+		zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNOREMXCNAME;
+	}
+
+	obj = NULL;
+	if (get_maps(maps, "check-srv-cname", &obj)) {
+		if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "warn") == 0) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNSRVCNAME;
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNORESRVCNAME;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "fail") == 0) {
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNSRVCNAME;
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNORESRVCNAME;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "ignore") == 0) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNSRVCNAME;
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNORESRVCNAME;
+		} else {
+			UNREACHABLE();
+		}
+	} else {
+		zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNSRVCNAME;
+		zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNORESRVCNAME;
+	}
+
+	obj = NULL;
+	if (get_maps(maps, "check-sibling", &obj)) {
+		if (cfg_obj_asboolean(obj)) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSIBLING;
+		} else {
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSIBLING;
+		}
+	}
+
+	obj = NULL;
+	if (get_maps(maps, "check-spf", &obj)) {
+		if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "warn") == 0) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSPF;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "ignore") == 0) {
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSPF;
+		} else {
+			UNREACHABLE();
+		}
+	} else {
+		zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSPF;
+	}
+
+	obj = NULL;
+	if (get_maps(maps, "check-wildcard", &obj)) {
+		if (cfg_obj_asboolean(obj)) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKWILDCARD;
+		} else {
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKWILDCARD;
+		}
+	} else {
+		zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKWILDCARD;
+	}
+
+	obj = NULL;
+	if (get_checknames(maps, &obj)) {
+		if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "warn") == 0) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMES;
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMESFAIL;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "fail") == 0) {
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMES;
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMESFAIL;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(cfg_obj_asstring(obj), "ignore") == 0) {
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMES;
+			zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMESFAIL;
+		} else {
+			UNREACHABLE();
+		}
+	} else {
+		zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMES;
+		zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMESFAIL;
+	}
+
+	masterformat = dns_masterformat_text;
+	fmtobj = NULL;
+	if (get_maps(maps, "masterfile-format", &fmtobj)) {
+		const char *masterformatstr = cfg_obj_asstring(fmtobj);
+		if (strcasecmp(masterformatstr, "text") == 0) {
+			masterformat = dns_masterformat_text;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(masterformatstr, "raw") == 0) {
+			masterformat = dns_masterformat_raw;
+		} else {
+			UNREACHABLE();
+		}
+	}
+
+	obj = NULL;
+	if (get_maps(maps, "max-zone-ttl", &obj)) {
+		maxttl = cfg_obj_asduration(obj);
+		zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKTTL;
+	}
+
+	result = load_zone(mctx, zname, zfile, masterformat, zclass, maxttl,
+			   NULL);
+	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s/%s/%s: %s\n", view, zname, zclass,
+			isc_result_totext(result));
+	}
+	return (result);
+}
+
+/*% configure a view */
+static isc_result_t
+configure_view(const char *vclass, const char *view, const cfg_obj_t *config,
+	       const cfg_obj_t *vconfig, isc_mem_t *mctx, bool list) {
+	const cfg_listelt_t *element;
+	const cfg_obj_t *voptions;
+	const cfg_obj_t *zonelist;
+	isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
+	isc_result_t tresult;
+
+	voptions = NULL;
+	if (vconfig != NULL) {
+		voptions = cfg_tuple_get(vconfig, "options");
+	}
+
+	zonelist = NULL;
+	if (voptions != NULL) {
+		(void)cfg_map_get(voptions, "zone", &zonelist);
+	} else {
+		(void)cfg_map_get(config, "zone", &zonelist);
+	}
+
+	for (element = cfg_list_first(zonelist); element != NULL;
+	     element = cfg_list_next(element))
+	{
+		const cfg_obj_t *zconfig = cfg_listelt_value(element);
+		tresult = configure_zone(vclass, view, zconfig, vconfig, config,
+					 mctx, list);
+		if (tresult != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+			result = tresult;
+		}
+	}
+	return (result);
+}
+
+static isc_result_t
+config_getclass(const cfg_obj_t *classobj, dns_rdataclass_t defclass,
+		dns_rdataclass_t *classp) {
+	isc_textregion_t r;
+
+	if (!cfg_obj_isstring(classobj)) {
+		*classp = defclass;
+		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+	}
+	DE_CONST(cfg_obj_asstring(classobj), r.base);
+	r.length = strlen(r.base);
+	return (dns_rdataclass_fromtext(classp, &r));
+}
+
+/*% load zones from the configuration */
+static isc_result_t
+load_zones_fromconfig(const cfg_obj_t *config, isc_mem_t *mctx,
+		      bool list_zones) {
+	const cfg_listelt_t *element;
+	const cfg_obj_t *views;
+	const cfg_obj_t *vconfig;
+	isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
+	isc_result_t tresult;
+
+	views = NULL;
+
+	(void)cfg_map_get(config, "view", &views);
+	for (element = cfg_list_first(views); element != NULL;
+	     element = cfg_list_next(element))
+	{
+		const cfg_obj_t *classobj;
+		dns_rdataclass_t viewclass;
+		const char *vname;
+		char buf[sizeof("CLASS65535")];
+
+		vconfig = cfg_listelt_value(element);
+		if (vconfig == NULL) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		classobj = cfg_tuple_get(vconfig, "class");
+		tresult = config_getclass(classobj, dns_rdataclass_in,
+					  &viewclass);
+		if (tresult != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+			CHECK(tresult);
+		}
+
+		if (dns_rdataclass_ismeta(viewclass)) {
+			CHECK(ISC_R_FAILURE);
+		}
+
+		dns_rdataclass_format(viewclass, buf, sizeof(buf));
+		vname = cfg_obj_asstring(cfg_tuple_get(vconfig, "name"));
+		tresult = configure_view(buf, vname, config, vconfig, mctx,
+					 list_zones);
+		if (tresult != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+			result = tresult;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (views == NULL) {
+		tresult = configure_view("IN", "_default", config, NULL, mctx,
+					 list_zones);
+		if (tresult != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+			result = tresult;
+		}
+	}
+
+cleanup:
+	return (result);
+}
+
+static void
+output(void *closure, const char *text, int textlen) {
+	UNUSED(closure);
+	if (fwrite(text, 1, textlen, stdout) != (size_t)textlen) {
+		perror("fwrite");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+}
+
+/*% The main processing routine */
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv) {
+	int c;
+	cfg_parser_t *parser = NULL;
+	cfg_obj_t *config = NULL;
+	const char *conffile = NULL;
+	isc_mem_t *mctx = NULL;
+	isc_result_t result;
+	int exit_status = 0;
+	bool load_zones = false;
+	bool list_zones = false;
+	bool print = false;
+	bool nodeprecate = false;
+	unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+	isc_commandline_errprint = false;
+
+	/*
+	 * Process memory debugging argument first.
+	 */
+#define CMDLINE_FLAGS "cdhijlm:t:pvxz"
+	while ((c = isc_commandline_parse(argc, argv, CMDLINE_FLAGS)) != -1) {
+		switch (c) {
+		case 'm':
+			if (strcasecmp(isc_commandline_argument, "record") == 0)
+			{
+				isc_mem_debugging |= ISC_MEM_DEBUGRECORD;
+			}
+			if (strcasecmp(isc_commandline_argument, "trace") == 0)
+			{
+				isc_mem_debugging |= ISC_MEM_DEBUGTRACE;
+			}
+			if (strcasecmp(isc_commandline_argument, "usage") == 0)
+			{
+				isc_mem_debugging |= ISC_MEM_DEBUGUSAGE;
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	isc_commandline_reset = true;
+
+	isc_mem_create(&mctx);
+
+	while ((c = isc_commandline_parse(argc, argv, CMDLINE_FLAGS)) != EOF) {
+		switch (c) {
+		case 'c':
+			loadplugins = false;
+			break;
+
+		case 'd':
+			debug++;
+			break;
+
+		case 'i':
+			nodeprecate = true;
+			break;
+
+		case 'j':
+			nomerge = false;
+			break;
+
+		case 'l':
+			list_zones = true;
+			break;
+
+		case 'm':
+			break;
+
+		case 't':
+			result = isc_dir_chroot(isc_commandline_argument);
+			if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "isc_dir_chroot: %s\n",
+					isc_result_totext(result));
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 'p':
+			print = true;
+			break;
+
+		case 'v':
+			printf("%s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
+			exit(0);
+
+		case 'x':
+			flags |= CFG_PRINTER_XKEY;
+			break;
+
+		case 'z':
+			load_zones = true;
+			docheckmx = false;
+			docheckns = false;
+			dochecksrv = false;
+			break;
+
+		case '?':
+			if (isc_commandline_option != '?') {
+				fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid argument -%c\n",
+					program, isc_commandline_option);
+			}
+			FALLTHROUGH;
+		case 'h':
+			usage();
+
+		default:
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s: unhandled option -%c\n", program,
+				isc_commandline_option);
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (((flags & CFG_PRINTER_XKEY) != 0) && !print) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: -x cannot be used without -p\n", program);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	if (print && list_zones) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: -l cannot be used with -p\n", program);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	if (isc_commandline_index + 1 < argc) {
+		usage();
+	}
+	if (argv[isc_commandline_index] != NULL) {
+		conffile = argv[isc_commandline_index];
+	}
+	if (conffile == NULL || conffile[0] == '\0') {
+		conffile = NAMED_CONFFILE;
+	}
+
+	RUNTIME_CHECK(setup_logging(mctx, stdout, &logc) == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+
+	RUNTIME_CHECK(cfg_parser_create(mctx, logc, &parser) == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+
+	if (nodeprecate) {
+		cfg_parser_setflags(parser, CFG_PCTX_NODEPRECATED, true);
+	}
+	cfg_parser_setcallback(parser, directory_callback, NULL);
+
+	if (cfg_parse_file(parser, conffile, &cfg_type_namedconf, &config) !=
+	    ISC_R_SUCCESS)
+	{
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	result = bind9_check_namedconf(config, loadplugins, nodeprecate, logc,
+				       mctx);
+	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+		exit_status = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS && (load_zones || list_zones)) {
+		result = load_zones_fromconfig(config, mctx, list_zones);
+		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+			exit_status = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (print && exit_status == 0) {
+		cfg_printx(config, flags, output, NULL);
+	}
+	cfg_obj_destroy(parser, &config);
+
+	cfg_parser_destroy(&parser);
+
+	isc_log_destroy(&logc);
+
+	isc_mem_destroy(&mctx);
+
+	return (exit_status);
+}
diff --git a/bin/check/named-checkconf.rst b/bin/check/named-checkconf.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b3065a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/check/named-checkconf.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+.. Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+..
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+..
+.. This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+.. License, v. 2.0.  If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+.. file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+..
+.. See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+.. information regarding copyright ownership.
+
+.. highlight: console
+
+.. iscman:: named-checkconf
+.. program:: named-checkconf
+.. _man_named-checkconf:
+
+named-checkconf - named configuration file syntax checking tool
+---------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Synopsis
+~~~~~~~~
+
+:program:`named-checkconf` [**-chjlvz**] [**-p** [**-x** ]] [**-t** directory] {filename}
+
+Description
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+:program:`named-checkconf` checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
+:iscman:`named` configuration file. The file, along with all files included by it, is parsed and checked for syntax
+errors. If no file is specified,
+|named_conf| is read by default.
+
+Note: files that :iscman:`named` reads in separate parser contexts, such as
+``rndc.key`` and ``bind.keys``, are not automatically read by
+:program:`named-checkconf`. Configuration errors in these files may cause
+:iscman:`named` to fail to run, even if :program:`named-checkconf` was successful.
+However, :program:`named-checkconf` can be run on these files explicitly.
+
+Options
+~~~~~~~
+
+.. option:: -h
+
+   This option prints the usage summary and exits.
+
+.. option:: -j
+
+   When loading a zonefile, this option instructs :iscman:`named` to read the journal if it exists.
+
+.. option:: -l
+
+   This option lists all the configured zones. Each line of output contains the zone
+   name, class (e.g. IN), view, and type (e.g. primary or secondary).
+
+.. option:: -c
+
+   This option specifies that only the "core" configuration should be checked. This suppresses the loading of
+   plugin modules, and causes all parameters to ``plugin`` statements to
+   be ignored.
+
+.. option:: -i
+
+   This option ignores warnings on deprecated options.
+
+.. option:: -p
+
+   This option prints out the :iscman:`named.conf` and included files in canonical form if
+   no errors were detected. See also the :option:`-x` option.
+
+.. option:: -t directory
+
+   This option instructs :iscman:`named` to chroot to ``directory``, so that ``include`` directives in the
+   configuration file are processed as if run by a similarly chrooted
+   :iscman:`named`.
+
+.. option:: -v
+
+   This option prints the version of the :program:`named-checkconf` program and exits.
+
+.. option:: -x
+
+   When printing the configuration files in canonical form, this option obscures
+   shared secrets by replacing them with strings of question marks
+   (``?``). This allows the contents of :iscman:`named.conf` and related files
+   to be shared - for example, when submitting bug reports -
+   without compromising private data. This option cannot be used without
+   :option:`-p`.
+
+.. option:: -z
+
+   This option performs a test load of all zones of type ``primary`` found in :iscman:`named.conf`.
+
+.. option:: filename
+
+   This indicates the name of the configuration file to be checked. If not specified,
+   it defaults to |named_conf|.
+
+Return Values
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+:program:`named-checkconf` returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected
+and 0 otherwise.
+
+See Also
+~~~~~~~~
+
+:iscman:`named(8) <named>`, :iscman:`named-checkzone(8) <named-checkzone>`, BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
diff --git a/bin/check/named-checkzone.c b/bin/check/named-checkzone.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5c74660
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/check/named-checkzone.c
@@ -0,0 +1,569 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+ * information regarding copyright ownership.
+ */
+
+/*! \file */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <isc/app.h>
+#include <isc/attributes.h>
+#include <isc/commandline.h>
+#include <isc/dir.h>
+#include <isc/file.h>
+#include <isc/hash.h>
+#include <isc/log.h>
+#include <isc/mem.h>
+#include <isc/print.h>
+#include <isc/result.h>
+#include <isc/string.h>
+#include <isc/task.h>
+#include <isc/timer.h>
+#include <isc/util.h>
+
+#include <dns/db.h>
+#include <dns/fixedname.h>
+#include <dns/log.h>
+#include <dns/master.h>
+#include <dns/masterdump.h>
+#include <dns/name.h>
+#include <dns/rdataclass.h>
+#include <dns/rdataset.h>
+#include <dns/types.h>
+#include <dns/zone.h>
+
+#include "check-tool.h"
+
+static int quiet = 0;
+static isc_mem_t *mctx = NULL;
+dns_zone_t *zone = NULL;
+dns_zonetype_t zonetype = dns_zone_primary;
+static int dumpzone = 0;
+static const char *output_filename;
+static const char *prog_name = NULL;
+static const dns_master_style_t *outputstyle = NULL;
+static enum { progmode_check, progmode_compile } progmode;
+
+#define ERRRET(result, function)                                              \
+	do {                                                                  \
+		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {                                \
+			if (!quiet)                                           \
+				fprintf(stderr, "%s() returned %s\n",         \
+					function, isc_result_totext(result)); \
+			return (result);                                      \
+		}                                                             \
+	} while (0)
+
+noreturn static void
+usage(void);
+
+static void
+usage(void) {
+	fprintf(stderr,
+		"usage: %s [-djqvD] [-c class] "
+		"[-f inputformat] [-F outputformat] [-J filename] "
+		"[-s (full|relative)] [-t directory] [-w directory] "
+		"[-k (ignore|warn|fail)] [-m (ignore|warn|fail)] "
+		"[-n (ignore|warn|fail)] [-r (ignore|warn|fail)] "
+		"[-i (full|full-sibling|local|local-sibling|none)] "
+		"[-M (ignore|warn|fail)] [-S (ignore|warn|fail)] "
+		"[-W (ignore|warn)] "
+		"%s zonename [ (filename|-) ]\n",
+		prog_name,
+		progmode == progmode_check ? "[-o filename]" : "-o filename");
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+static void
+destroy(void) {
+	if (zone != NULL) {
+		dns_zone_detach(&zone);
+	}
+}
+
+/*% main processing routine */
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv) {
+	int c;
+	char *origin = NULL;
+	const char *filename = NULL;
+	isc_log_t *lctx = NULL;
+	isc_result_t result;
+	char classname_in[] = "IN";
+	char *classname = classname_in;
+	const char *workdir = NULL;
+	const char *inputformatstr = NULL;
+	const char *outputformatstr = NULL;
+	dns_masterformat_t inputformat = dns_masterformat_text;
+	dns_masterformat_t outputformat = dns_masterformat_text;
+	dns_masterrawheader_t header;
+	uint32_t rawversion = 1, serialnum = 0;
+	dns_ttl_t maxttl = 0;
+	bool snset = false;
+	bool logdump = false;
+	FILE *errout = stdout;
+	char *endp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Uncomment the following line if memory debugging is needed:
+	 * isc_mem_debugging |= ISC_MEM_DEBUGRECORD;
+	 */
+
+	outputstyle = &dns_master_style_full;
+
+	prog_name = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
+	if (prog_name == NULL) {
+		prog_name = strrchr(argv[0], '\\');
+	}
+	if (prog_name != NULL) {
+		prog_name++;
+	} else {
+		prog_name = argv[0];
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Libtool doesn't preserve the program name prior to final
+	 * installation.  Remove the libtool prefix ("lt-").
+	 */
+	if (strncmp(prog_name, "lt-", 3) == 0) {
+		prog_name += 3;
+	}
+
+#define PROGCMP(X) \
+	(strcasecmp(prog_name, X) == 0 || strcasecmp(prog_name, X ".exe") == 0)
+
+	if (PROGCMP("named-checkzone")) {
+		progmode = progmode_check;
+	} else if (PROGCMP("named-compilezone")) {
+		progmode = progmode_compile;
+	} else {
+		UNREACHABLE();
+	}
+
+	/* Compilation specific defaults */
+	if (progmode == progmode_compile) {
+		zone_options |= (DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNS | DNS_ZONEOPT_FATALNS |
+				 DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSPF | DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRR |
+				 DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMES |
+				 DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMESFAIL |
+				 DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKWILDCARD);
+	} else {
+		zone_options |= (DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRR | DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSPF);
+	}
+
+#define ARGCMP(X) (strcmp(isc_commandline_argument, X) == 0)
+
+	isc_commandline_errprint = false;
+
+	while ((c = isc_commandline_parse(argc, argv,
+					  "c:df:hi:jJ:k:L:l:m:n:qr:s:t:o:vw:DF:"
+					  "M:S:T:W:")) != EOF)
+	{
+		switch (c) {
+		case 'c':
+			classname = isc_commandline_argument;
+			break;
+
+		case 'd':
+			debug++;
+			break;
+
+		case 'i':
+			if (ARGCMP("full")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKINTEGRITY |
+						DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSIBLING;
+				docheckmx = true;
+				docheckns = true;
+				dochecksrv = true;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("full-sibling")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKINTEGRITY;
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSIBLING;
+				docheckmx = true;
+				docheckns = true;
+				dochecksrv = true;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("local")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKINTEGRITY;
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSIBLING;
+				docheckmx = false;
+				docheckns = false;
+				dochecksrv = false;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("local-sibling")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKINTEGRITY;
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSIBLING;
+				docheckmx = false;
+				docheckns = false;
+				dochecksrv = false;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("none")) {
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKINTEGRITY;
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSIBLING;
+				docheckmx = false;
+				docheckns = false;
+				dochecksrv = false;
+			} else {
+				fprintf(stderr, "invalid argument to -i: %s\n",
+					isc_commandline_argument);
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 'f':
+			inputformatstr = isc_commandline_argument;
+			break;
+
+		case 'F':
+			outputformatstr = isc_commandline_argument;
+			break;
+
+		case 'j':
+			nomerge = false;
+			break;
+
+		case 'J':
+			journal = isc_commandline_argument;
+			nomerge = false;
+			break;
+
+		case 'k':
+			if (ARGCMP("warn")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMES;
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMESFAIL;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("fail")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMES |
+						DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMESFAIL;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("ignore")) {
+				zone_options &= ~(DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMES |
+						  DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNAMESFAIL);
+			} else {
+				fprintf(stderr, "invalid argument to -k: %s\n",
+					isc_commandline_argument);
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 'L':
+			snset = true;
+			endp = NULL;
+			serialnum = strtol(isc_commandline_argument, &endp, 0);
+			if (*endp != '\0') {
+				fprintf(stderr, "source serial number "
+						"must be numeric");
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 'l':
+			zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKTTL;
+			endp = NULL;
+			maxttl = strtol(isc_commandline_argument, &endp, 0);
+			if (*endp != '\0') {
+				fprintf(stderr, "maximum TTL "
+						"must be numeric");
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 'n':
+			if (ARGCMP("ignore")) {
+				zone_options &= ~(DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNS |
+						  DNS_ZONEOPT_FATALNS);
+			} else if (ARGCMP("warn")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNS;
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_FATALNS;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("fail")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKNS |
+						DNS_ZONEOPT_FATALNS;
+			} else {
+				fprintf(stderr, "invalid argument to -n: %s\n",
+					isc_commandline_argument);
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 'm':
+			if (ARGCMP("warn")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMX;
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMXFAIL;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("fail")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMX |
+						DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMXFAIL;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("ignore")) {
+				zone_options &= ~(DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMX |
+						  DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKMXFAIL);
+			} else {
+				fprintf(stderr, "invalid argument to -m: %s\n",
+					isc_commandline_argument);
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 'o':
+			output_filename = isc_commandline_argument;
+			break;
+
+		case 'q':
+			quiet++;
+			break;
+
+		case 'r':
+			if (ARGCMP("warn")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRR;
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRRFAIL;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("fail")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRR |
+						DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRRFAIL;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("ignore")) {
+				zone_options &= ~(DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRR |
+						  DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKDUPRRFAIL);
+			} else {
+				fprintf(stderr, "invalid argument to -r: %s\n",
+					isc_commandline_argument);
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 's':
+			if (ARGCMP("full")) {
+				outputstyle = &dns_master_style_full;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("relative")) {
+				outputstyle = &dns_master_style_default;
+			} else {
+				fprintf(stderr,
+					"unknown or unsupported style: %s\n",
+					isc_commandline_argument);
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 't':
+			result = isc_dir_chroot(isc_commandline_argument);
+			if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "isc_dir_chroot: %s: %s\n",
+					isc_commandline_argument,
+					isc_result_totext(result));
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 'v':
+			printf("%s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
+			exit(0);
+
+		case 'w':
+			workdir = isc_commandline_argument;
+			break;
+
+		case 'D':
+			dumpzone++;
+			break;
+
+		case 'M':
+			if (ARGCMP("fail")) {
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNMXCNAME;
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNOREMXCNAME;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("warn")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNMXCNAME;
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNOREMXCNAME;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("ignore")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNMXCNAME;
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNOREMXCNAME;
+			} else {
+				fprintf(stderr, "invalid argument to -M: %s\n",
+					isc_commandline_argument);
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 'S':
+			if (ARGCMP("fail")) {
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNSRVCNAME;
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNORESRVCNAME;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("warn")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNSRVCNAME;
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNORESRVCNAME;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("ignore")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_WARNSRVCNAME;
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_IGNORESRVCNAME;
+			} else {
+				fprintf(stderr, "invalid argument to -S: %s\n",
+					isc_commandline_argument);
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 'T':
+			if (ARGCMP("warn")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSPF;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("ignore")) {
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKSPF;
+			} else {
+				fprintf(stderr, "invalid argument to -T: %s\n",
+					isc_commandline_argument);
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 'W':
+			if (ARGCMP("warn")) {
+				zone_options |= DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKWILDCARD;
+			} else if (ARGCMP("ignore")) {
+				zone_options &= ~DNS_ZONEOPT_CHECKWILDCARD;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case '?':
+			if (isc_commandline_option != '?') {
+				fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid argument -%c\n",
+					prog_name, isc_commandline_option);
+			}
+			FALLTHROUGH;
+		case 'h':
+			usage();
+
+		default:
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s: unhandled option -%c\n", prog_name,
+				isc_commandline_option);
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (workdir != NULL) {
+		result = isc_dir_chdir(workdir);
+		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "isc_dir_chdir: %s: %s\n", workdir,
+				isc_result_totext(result));
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (inputformatstr != NULL) {
+		if (strcasecmp(inputformatstr, "text") == 0) {
+			inputformat = dns_masterformat_text;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(inputformatstr, "raw") == 0) {
+			inputformat = dns_masterformat_raw;
+		} else if (strncasecmp(inputformatstr, "raw=", 4) == 0) {
+			inputformat = dns_masterformat_raw;
+			fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: input format raw, version "
+					"ignored\n");
+		} else {
+			fprintf(stderr, "unknown file format: %s\n",
+				inputformatstr);
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (outputformatstr != NULL) {
+		if (strcasecmp(outputformatstr, "text") == 0) {
+			outputformat = dns_masterformat_text;
+		} else if (strcasecmp(outputformatstr, "raw") == 0) {
+			outputformat = dns_masterformat_raw;
+		} else if (strncasecmp(outputformatstr, "raw=", 4) == 0) {
+			char *end;
+
+			outputformat = dns_masterformat_raw;
+			rawversion = strtol(outputformatstr + 4, &end, 10);
+			if (end == outputformatstr + 4 || *end != '\0' ||
+			    rawversion > 1U)
+			{
+				fprintf(stderr, "unknown raw format version\n");
+				exit(1);
+			}
+		} else {
+			fprintf(stderr, "unknown file format: %s\n",
+				outputformatstr);
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (progmode == progmode_compile) {
+		dumpzone = 1; /* always dump */
+		logdump = !quiet;
+		if (output_filename == NULL) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "output file required, but not "
+					"specified\n");
+			usage();
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (output_filename != NULL) {
+		dumpzone = 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are printing to stdout then send the informational
+	 * output to stderr.
+	 */
+	if (dumpzone &&
+	    (output_filename == NULL || strcmp(output_filename, "-") == 0 ||
+	     strcmp(output_filename, "/dev/fd/1") == 0 ||
+	     strcmp(output_filename, "/dev/stdout") == 0))
+	{
+		errout = stderr;
+		logdump = false;
+	}
+
+	if (argc - isc_commandline_index < 1 ||
+	    argc - isc_commandline_index > 2)
+	{
+		usage();
+	}
+
+	isc_mem_create(&mctx);
+	if (!quiet) {
+		RUNTIME_CHECK(setup_logging(mctx, errout, &lctx) ==
+			      ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+	}
+
+	origin = argv[isc_commandline_index++];
+
+	if (isc_commandline_index == argc) {
+		/* "-" will be interpreted as stdin */
+		filename = "-";
+	} else {
+		filename = argv[isc_commandline_index];
+	}
+
+	isc_commandline_index++;
+
+	result = load_zone(mctx, origin, filename, inputformat, classname,
+			   maxttl, &zone);
+
+	if (snset) {
+		dns_master_initrawheader(&header);
+		header.flags = DNS_MASTERRAW_SOURCESERIALSET;
+		header.sourceserial = serialnum;
+		dns_zone_setrawdata(zone, &header);
+	}
+
+	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS && dumpzone) {
+		if (logdump) {
+			fprintf(errout, "dump zone to %s...", output_filename);
+			fflush(errout);
+		}
+		result = dump_zone(origin, zone, output_filename, outputformat,
+				   outputstyle, rawversion);
+		if (logdump) {
+			fprintf(errout, "done\n");
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!quiet && result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+		fprintf(errout, "OK\n");
+	}
+	destroy();
+	if (lctx != NULL) {
+		isc_log_destroy(&lctx);
+	}
+	isc_mem_destroy(&mctx);
+
+	return ((result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) ? 0 : 1);
+}
diff --git a/bin/check/named-checkzone.rst b/bin/check/named-checkzone.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..563752f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/check/named-checkzone.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+.. Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+..
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+..
+.. This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+.. License, v. 2.0.  If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+.. file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+..
+.. See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+.. information regarding copyright ownership.
+
+.. highlight: console
+
+.. BEWARE: Do not forget to edit also named-compilezone.rst!
+
+.. iscman:: named-checkzone
+.. program:: named-checkzone
+.. _man_named-checkzone:
+
+named-checkzone - zone file validation tool
+-------------------------------------------
+
+Synopsis
+~~~~~~~~
+
+:program:`named-checkzone` [**-d**] [**-h**] [**-j**] [**-q**] [**-v**] [**-c** class] [**-f** format] [**-F** format] [**-J** filename] [**-i** mode] [**-k** mode] [**-m** mode] [**-M** mode] [**-n** mode] [**-l** ttl] [**-L** serial] [**-o** filename] [**-r** mode] [**-s** style] [**-S** mode] [**-t** directory] [**-T** mode] [**-w** directory] [**-D**] [**-W** mode] {zonename} {filename}
+
+Description
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+:program:`named-checkzone` checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file. It
+performs the same checks as :iscman:`named` does when loading a zone. This
+makes :program:`named-checkzone` useful for checking zone files before
+configuring them into a name server.
+
+Options
+~~~~~~~
+
+.. option:: -d
+
+   This option enables debugging.
+
+.. option:: -h
+
+   This option prints the usage summary and exits.
+
+.. option:: -q
+
+   This option sets quiet mode, which only sets an exit code to indicate
+   successful or failed completion.
+
+.. option:: -v
+
+   This option prints the version of the :program:`named-checkzone` program and exits.
+
+.. option:: -j
+
+   When loading a zone file, this option tells :iscman:`named` to read the journal if it exists. The journal
+   file name is assumed to be the zone file name with the
+   string ``.jnl`` appended.
+
+.. option:: -J filename
+
+   When loading the zone file, this option tells :iscman:`named` to read the journal from the given file, if
+   it exists. This implies :option:`-j`.
+
+.. option:: -c class
+
+   This option specifies the class of the zone. If not specified, ``IN`` is assumed.
+
+.. option:: -i mode
+
+   This option performs post-load zone integrity checks. Possible modes are
+   ``full`` (the default), ``full-sibling``, ``local``,
+   ``local-sibling``, and ``none``.
+
+   Mode ``full`` checks that MX records refer to A or AAAA records
+   (both in-zone and out-of-zone hostnames). Mode ``local`` only
+   checks MX records which refer to in-zone hostnames.
+
+   Mode ``full`` checks that SRV records refer to A or AAAA records
+   (both in-zone and out-of-zone hostnames). Mode ``local`` only
+   checks SRV records which refer to in-zone hostnames.
+
+   Mode ``full`` checks that delegation NS records refer to A or AAAA
+   records (both in-zone and out-of-zone hostnames). It also checks that
+   glue address records in the zone match those advertised by the child.
+   Mode ``local`` only checks NS records which refer to in-zone
+   hostnames or verifies that some required glue exists, i.e., when the
+   name server is in a child zone.
+
+   Modes ``full-sibling`` and ``local-sibling`` disable sibling glue
+   checks, but are otherwise the same as ``full`` and ``local``,
+   respectively.
+
+   Mode ``none`` disables the checks.
+
+.. option:: -f format
+
+   This option specifies the format of the zone file. Possible formats are
+   ``text`` (the default), and ``raw``.
+
+.. option:: -F format
+
+   This option specifies the format of the output file specified. For
+   :program:`named-checkzone`, this does not have any effect unless it dumps
+   the zone contents.
+
+   Possible formats are ``text`` (the default), which is the standard
+   textual representation of the zone, and ``raw`` and ``raw=N``, which
+   store the zone in a binary format for rapid loading by :iscman:`named`.
+   ``raw=N`` specifies the format version of the raw zone file: if ``N`` is
+   0, the raw file can be read by any version of :iscman:`named`; if N is 1, the
+   file can only be read by release 9.9.0 or higher. The default is 1.
+
+.. option:: -k mode
+
+   This option performs ``check-names`` checks with the specified failure mode.
+   Possible modes are ``fail``, ``warn`` (the default), and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -l ttl
+
+   This option sets a maximum permissible TTL for the input file. Any record with a
+   TTL higher than this value causes the zone to be rejected. This
+   is similar to using the ``max-zone-ttl`` option in :iscman:`named.conf`.
+
+.. option:: -L serial
+
+   When compiling a zone to ``raw`` format, this option sets the "source
+   serial" value in the header to the specified serial number. This is
+   expected to be used primarily for testing purposes.
+
+.. option:: -m mode
+
+   This option specifies whether MX records should be checked to see if they are
+   addresses. Possible modes are ``fail``, ``warn`` (the default), and
+   ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -M mode
+
+   This option checks whether a MX record refers to a CNAME. Possible modes are
+   ``fail``, ``warn`` (the default), and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -n mode
+
+   This option specifies whether NS records should be checked to see if they are
+   addresses. Possible modes are ``fail``, ``warn`` (the default), and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -o filename
+
+   This option writes the zone output to ``filename``. If ``filename`` is ``-``, then
+   the zone output is written to standard output.
+
+.. option:: -r mode
+
+   This option checks for records that are treated as different by DNSSEC but are
+   semantically equal in plain DNS. Possible modes are ``fail``,
+   ``warn`` (the default), and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -s style
+
+   This option specifies the style of the dumped zone file. Possible styles are
+   ``full`` (the default) and ``relative``. The ``full`` format is most
+   suitable for processing automatically by a separate script.
+   The relative format is more human-readable and is thus
+   suitable for editing by hand. This does not have any effect unless it dumps
+   the zone contents. It also does not have any meaning if the output format
+   is not text.
+
+.. option:: -S mode
+
+   This option checks whether an SRV record refers to a CNAME. Possible modes are
+   ``fail``, ``warn`` (the default), and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -t directory
+
+   This option tells :iscman:`named` to chroot to ``directory``, so that ``include`` directives in the
+   configuration file are processed as if run by a similarly chrooted
+   :iscman:`named`.
+
+.. option:: -T mode
+
+   This option checks whether Sender Policy Framework (SPF) records exist and issues a
+   warning if an SPF-formatted TXT record is not also present. Possible
+   modes are ``warn`` (the default) and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -w directory
+
+   This option instructs :iscman:`named` to chdir to ``directory``, so that relative filenames in master file
+   ``$INCLUDE`` directives work. This is similar to the directory clause in
+   :iscman:`named.conf`.
+
+.. option:: -D
+
+   This option dumps the zone file in canonical format.
+
+.. option:: -W mode
+
+   This option specifies whether to check for non-terminal wildcards. Non-terminal
+   wildcards are almost always the result of a failure to understand the
+   wildcard matching algorithm (:rfc:`4592`). Possible modes are ``warn``
+   (the default) and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: zonename
+
+   This indicates the domain name of the zone being checked.
+
+.. option:: filename
+
+   This is the name of the zone file.
+
+Return Values
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+:program:`named-checkzone` returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected
+and 0 otherwise.
+
+See Also
+~~~~~~~~
+
+:iscman:`named(8) <named>`, :iscman:`named-checkconf(8) <named-checkconf>`, :iscman:`named-compilezone(8) <named-compilezone>`, :rfc:`1035`, BIND 9 Administrator Reference
+Manual.
diff --git a/bin/check/named-compilezone.rst b/bin/check/named-compilezone.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..41ecff7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/check/named-compilezone.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+.. Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+..
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+..
+.. This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+.. License, v. 2.0.  If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+.. file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+..
+.. See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+.. information regarding copyright ownership.
+
+.. highlight: console
+
+.. BEWARE: Do not forget to edit also named-checkzone.rst!
+
+.. iscman:: named-compilezone
+.. program:: named-compilezone
+.. _man_named-compilezone:
+
+named-compilezone - zone file converting tool
+---------------------------------------------
+
+Synopsis
+~~~~~~~~
+
+:program:`named-compilezone` [**-d**] [**-h**] [**-j**] [**-q**] [**-v**] [**-c** class] [**-f** format] [**-F** format] [**-J** filename] [**-i** mode] [**-k** mode] [**-m** mode] [**-M** mode] [**-n** mode] [**-l** ttl] [**-L** serial] [**-r** mode] [**-s** style] [**-S** mode] [**-t** directory] [**-T** mode] [**-w** directory] [**-D**] [**-W** mode] {**-o** filename} {zonename} {filename}
+
+Description
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+:program:`named-compilezone` checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file,
+and dumps the zone contents to a specified file in a specified format.
+It applies strict check levels by default, since the
+dump output is used as an actual zone file loaded by :iscman:`named`.
+When manually specified otherwise, the check levels must at least be as
+strict as those specified in the :iscman:`named` configuration file.
+
+Options
+~~~~~~~
+
+.. option:: -d
+
+   This option enables debugging.
+
+.. option:: -h
+
+   This option prints the usage summary and exits.
+
+.. option:: -q
+
+   This option sets quiet mode, which only sets an exit code to indicate
+   successful or failed completion.
+
+.. option:: -v
+
+   This option prints the version of the :iscman:`named-checkzone` program and exits.
+
+.. option:: -j
+
+   When loading a zone file, this option tells :iscman:`named` to read the journal if it exists. The journal
+   file name is assumed to be the zone file name with the
+   string ``.jnl`` appended.
+
+.. option:: -J filename
+
+   When loading the zone file, this option tells :iscman:`named` to read the journal from the given file, if
+   it exists. This implies :option:`-j`.
+
+.. option:: -c class
+
+   This option specifies the class of the zone. If not specified, ``IN`` is assumed.
+
+.. option:: -i mode
+
+   This option performs post-load zone integrity checks. Possible modes are
+   ``full`` (the default), ``full-sibling``, ``local``,
+   ``local-sibling``, and ``none``.
+
+   Mode ``full`` checks that MX records refer to A or AAAA records
+   (both in-zone and out-of-zone hostnames). Mode ``local`` only
+   checks MX records which refer to in-zone hostnames.
+
+   Mode ``full`` checks that SRV records refer to A or AAAA records
+   (both in-zone and out-of-zone hostnames). Mode ``local`` only
+   checks SRV records which refer to in-zone hostnames.
+
+   Mode ``full`` checks that delegation NS records refer to A or AAAA
+   records (both in-zone and out-of-zone hostnames). It also checks that
+   glue address records in the zone match those advertised by the child.
+   Mode ``local`` only checks NS records which refer to in-zone
+   hostnames or verifies that some required glue exists, i.e., when the
+   name server is in a child zone.
+
+   Modes ``full-sibling`` and ``local-sibling`` disable sibling glue
+   checks, but are otherwise the same as ``full`` and ``local``,
+   respectively.
+
+   Mode ``none`` disables the checks.
+
+.. option:: -f format
+
+   This option specifies the format of the zone file. Possible formats are
+   ``text`` (the default), and ``raw``.
+
+.. option:: -F format
+
+   This option specifies the format of the output file specified. For
+   :iscman:`named-checkzone`, this does not have any effect unless it dumps
+   the zone contents.
+
+   Possible formats are ``text`` (the default), which is the standard
+   textual representation of the zone, and ``raw`` and ``raw=N``, which
+   store the zone in a binary format for rapid loading by :iscman:`named`.
+   ``raw=N`` specifies the format version of the raw zone file: if ``N`` is
+   0, the raw file can be read by any version of :iscman:`named`; if N is 1, the
+   file can only be read by release 9.9.0 or higher. The default is 1.
+
+.. option:: -k mode
+
+   This option performs ``check-names`` checks with the specified failure mode.
+   Possible modes are ``fail`` (the default), ``warn``, and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -l ttl
+
+   This option sets a maximum permissible TTL for the input file. Any record with a
+   TTL higher than this value causes the zone to be rejected. This
+   is similar to using the ``max-zone-ttl`` option in :iscman:`named.conf`.
+
+.. option:: -L serial
+
+   When compiling a zone to ``raw`` format, this option sets the "source
+   serial" value in the header to the specified serial number. This is
+   expected to be used primarily for testing purposes.
+
+.. option:: -m mode
+
+   This option specifies whether MX records should be checked to see if they are
+   addresses. Possible modes are ``fail``, ``warn`` (the default), and
+   ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -M mode
+
+   This option checks whether a MX record refers to a CNAME. Possible modes are
+   ``fail``, ``warn`` (the default), and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -n mode
+
+   This option specifies whether NS records should be checked to see if they are
+   addresses. Possible modes are ``fail`` (the default), ``warn``,  and
+   ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -o filename
+
+   This option writes the zone output to ``filename``. If ``filename`` is ``-``, then
+   the zone output is written to standard output. This is mandatory for :program:`named-compilezone`.
+
+.. option:: -r mode
+
+   This option checks for records that are treated as different by DNSSEC but are
+   semantically equal in plain DNS. Possible modes are ``fail``,
+   ``warn`` (the default), and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -s style
+
+   This option specifies the style of the dumped zone file. Possible styles are
+   ``full`` (the default) and ``relative``. The ``full`` format is most
+   suitable for processing automatically by a separate script.
+   The relative format is more human-readable and is thus
+   suitable for editing by hand.
+
+.. option:: -S mode
+
+   This option checks whether an SRV record refers to a CNAME. Possible modes are
+   ``fail``, ``warn`` (the default), and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -t directory
+
+   This option tells :iscman:`named` to chroot to ``directory``, so that ``include`` directives in the
+   configuration file are processed as if run by a similarly chrooted
+   :iscman:`named`.
+
+.. option:: -T mode
+
+   This option checks whether Sender Policy Framework (SPF) records exist and issues a
+   warning if an SPF-formatted TXT record is not also present. Possible
+   modes are ``warn`` (the default) and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: -w directory
+
+   This option instructs :iscman:`named` to chdir to ``directory``, so that relative filenames in master file
+   ``$INCLUDE`` directives work. This is similar to the directory clause in
+   :iscman:`named.conf`.
+
+.. option:: -D
+
+   This option dumps the zone file in canonical format. This is always enabled for
+   :program:`named-compilezone`.
+
+.. option:: -W mode
+
+   This option specifies whether to check for non-terminal wildcards. Non-terminal
+   wildcards are almost always the result of a failure to understand the
+   wildcard matching algorithm (:rfc:`4592`). Possible modes are ``warn``
+   (the default) and ``ignore``.
+
+.. option:: zonename
+
+   This indicates the domain name of the zone being checked.
+
+.. option:: filename
+
+   This is the name of the zone file.
+
+Return Values
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+:program:`named-compilezone` returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected
+and 0 otherwise.
+
+See Also
+~~~~~~~~
+
+:iscman:`named(8) <named>`, :iscman:`named-checkconf(8) <named-checkconf>`, :iscman:`named-checkzone(8) <named-checkzone>`, :rfc:`1035`,
+BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.