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Diffstat (limited to 'testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/__init__.py')
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diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/__init__.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..28d5f5950f --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +# Copyright 2011, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +""" A Standalone WebSocket Server for testing purposes + +mod_pywebsocket is an API that provides WebSocket functionalities with +a standalone WebSocket server. It is intended for testing or +experimental purposes. + +Installation +============ +1. Follow standalone server documentation to start running the +standalone server. It can be read by running the following command: + + $ pydoc mod_pywebsocket.standalone + +2. Once the standalone server is launched verify it by accessing +http://localhost[:port]/console.html. Include the port number when +specified on launch. If everything is working correctly, you +will see a simple echo console. + + +Writing WebSocket handlers +========================== + +When a WebSocket request comes in, the resource name +specified in the handshake is considered as if it is a file path under +<websock_handlers> and the handler defined in +<websock_handlers>/<resource_name>_wsh.py is invoked. + +For example, if the resource name is /example/chat, the handler defined in +<websock_handlers>/example/chat_wsh.py is invoked. + +A WebSocket handler is composed of the following three functions: + + web_socket_do_extra_handshake(request) + web_socket_transfer_data(request) + web_socket_passive_closing_handshake(request) + +where: + request: mod_python request. + +web_socket_do_extra_handshake is called during the handshake after the +headers are successfully parsed and WebSocket properties (ws_origin, +and ws_resource) are added to request. A handler +can reject the request by raising an exception. + +A request object has the following properties that you can use during the +extra handshake (web_socket_do_extra_handshake): +- ws_resource +- ws_origin +- ws_version +- ws_extensions +- ws_deflate +- ws_protocol +- ws_requested_protocols + +The last two are a bit tricky. See the next subsection. + + +Subprotocol Negotiation +----------------------- + +ws_protocol is always set to None when +web_socket_do_extra_handshake is called. If ws_requested_protocols is not +None, you must choose one subprotocol from this list and set it to +ws_protocol. + +Data Transfer +------------- + +web_socket_transfer_data is called after the handshake completed +successfully. A handler can receive/send messages from/to the client +using request. mod_pywebsocket.msgutil module provides utilities +for data transfer. + +You can receive a message by the following statement. + + message = request.ws_stream.receive_message() + +This call blocks until any complete text frame arrives, and the payload data +of the incoming frame will be stored into message. When you're using IETF +HyBi 00 or later protocol, receive_message() will return None on receiving +client-initiated closing handshake. When any error occurs, receive_message() +will raise some exception. + +You can send a message by the following statement. + + request.ws_stream.send_message(message) + + +Closing Connection +------------------ + +Executing the following statement or just return-ing from +web_socket_transfer_data cause connection close. + + request.ws_stream.close_connection() + +close_connection will wait +for closing handshake acknowledgement coming from the client. When it +couldn't receive a valid acknowledgement, raises an exception. + +web_socket_passive_closing_handshake is called after the server receives +incoming closing frame from the client peer immediately. You can specify +code and reason by return values. They are sent as a outgoing closing frame +from the server. A request object has the following properties that you can +use in web_socket_passive_closing_handshake. +- ws_close_code +- ws_close_reason + + +Threading +--------- + +A WebSocket handler must be thread-safe. The standalone +server uses threads by default. + + +Configuring WebSocket Extension Processors +------------------------------------------ + +See extensions.py for supported WebSocket extensions. Note that they are +unstable and their APIs are subject to change substantially. + +A request object has these extension processing related attributes. + +- ws_requested_extensions: + + A list of common.ExtensionParameter instances representing extension + parameters received from the client in the client's opening handshake. + You shouldn't modify it manually. + +- ws_extensions: + + A list of common.ExtensionParameter instances representing extension + parameters to send back to the client in the server's opening handshake. + You shouldn't touch it directly. Instead, call methods on extension + processors. + +- ws_extension_processors: + + A list of loaded extension processors. Find the processor for the + extension you want to configure from it, and call its methods. +""" + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et tw=72 |