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+//! URI component of request and response lines
+//!
+//! This module primarily contains the `Uri` type which is a component of all
+//! HTTP requests and also reexports this type at the root of the crate. A URI
+//! is not always a "full URL" in the sense of something you'd type into a web
+//! browser, but HTTP requests may only have paths on servers but may have full
+//! schemes and hostnames on clients.
+//!
+//! # Examples
+//!
+//! ```
+//! use http::Uri;
+//!
+//! let uri = "/foo/bar?baz".parse::<Uri>().unwrap();
+//! assert_eq!(uri.path(), "/foo/bar");
+//! assert_eq!(uri.query(), Some("baz"));
+//! assert_eq!(uri.host(), None);
+//!
+//! let uri = "https://www.rust-lang.org/install.html".parse::<Uri>().unwrap();
+//! assert_eq!(uri.scheme_str(), Some("https"));
+//! assert_eq!(uri.host(), Some("www.rust-lang.org"));
+//! assert_eq!(uri.path(), "/install.html");
+//! ```
+
+use crate::byte_str::ByteStr;
+use std::convert::TryFrom;
+
+use bytes::Bytes;
+
+use std::error::Error;
+use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
+use std::str::{self, FromStr};
+use std::{fmt, u16, u8};
+
+use self::scheme::Scheme2;
+
+pub use self::authority::Authority;
+pub use self::builder::Builder;
+pub use self::path::PathAndQuery;
+pub use self::port::Port;
+pub use self::scheme::Scheme;
+
+mod authority;
+mod builder;
+mod path;
+mod port;
+mod scheme;
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests;
+
+/// The URI component of a request.
+///
+/// For HTTP 1, this is included as part of the request line. From Section 5.3,
+/// Request Target:
+///
+/// > Once an inbound connection is obtained, the client sends an HTTP
+/// > request message (Section 3) with a request-target derived from the
+/// > target URI. There are four distinct formats for the request-target,
+/// > depending on both the method being requested and whether the request
+/// > is to a proxy.
+/// >
+/// > ```notrust
+/// > request-target = origin-form
+/// > / absolute-form
+/// > / authority-form
+/// > / asterisk-form
+/// > ```
+///
+/// The URI is structured as follows:
+///
+/// ```notrust
+/// abc://username:password@example.com:123/path/data?key=value&key2=value2#fragid1
+/// |-| |-------------------------------||--------| |-------------------| |-----|
+/// | | | | |
+/// scheme authority path query fragment
+/// ```
+///
+/// For HTTP 2.0, the URI is encoded using pseudoheaders.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```
+/// use http::Uri;
+///
+/// let uri = "/foo/bar?baz".parse::<Uri>().unwrap();
+/// assert_eq!(uri.path(), "/foo/bar");
+/// assert_eq!(uri.query(), Some("baz"));
+/// assert_eq!(uri.host(), None);
+///
+/// let uri = "https://www.rust-lang.org/install.html".parse::<Uri>().unwrap();
+/// assert_eq!(uri.scheme_str(), Some("https"));
+/// assert_eq!(uri.host(), Some("www.rust-lang.org"));
+/// assert_eq!(uri.path(), "/install.html");
+/// ```
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct Uri {
+ scheme: Scheme,
+ authority: Authority,
+ path_and_query: PathAndQuery,
+}
+
+/// The various parts of a URI.
+///
+/// This struct is used to provide to and retrieve from a URI.
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct Parts {
+ /// The scheme component of a URI
+ pub scheme: Option<Scheme>,
+
+ /// The authority component of a URI
+ pub authority: Option<Authority>,
+
+ /// The origin-form component of a URI
+ pub path_and_query: Option<PathAndQuery>,
+
+ /// Allow extending in the future
+ _priv: (),
+}
+
+/// An error resulting from a failed attempt to construct a URI.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct InvalidUri(ErrorKind);
+
+/// An error resulting from a failed attempt to construct a URI.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct InvalidUriParts(InvalidUri);
+
+#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+enum ErrorKind {
+ InvalidUriChar,
+ InvalidScheme,
+ InvalidAuthority,
+ InvalidPort,
+ InvalidFormat,
+ SchemeMissing,
+ AuthorityMissing,
+ PathAndQueryMissing,
+ TooLong,
+ Empty,
+ SchemeTooLong,
+}
+
+// u16::MAX is reserved for None
+const MAX_LEN: usize = (u16::MAX - 1) as usize;
+
+// URI_CHARS is a table of valid characters in a URI. An entry in the table is
+// 0 for invalid characters. For valid characters the entry is itself (i.e.
+// the entry for 33 is b'!' because b'!' == 33u8). An important characteristic
+// of this table is that all entries above 127 are invalid. This makes all of the
+// valid entries a valid single-byte UTF-8 code point. This means that a slice
+// of such valid entries is valid UTF-8.
+const URI_CHARS: [u8; 256] = [
+ // 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 1x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 2x
+ 0, 0, 0, b'!', 0, b'#', b'$', 0, b'&', b'\'', // 3x
+ b'(', b')', b'*', b'+', b',', b'-', b'.', b'/', b'0', b'1', // 4x
+ b'2', b'3', b'4', b'5', b'6', b'7', b'8', b'9', b':', b';', // 5x
+ 0, b'=', 0, b'?', b'@', b'A', b'B', b'C', b'D', b'E', // 6x
+ b'F', b'G', b'H', b'I', b'J', b'K', b'L', b'M', b'N', b'O', // 7x
+ b'P', b'Q', b'R', b'S', b'T', b'U', b'V', b'W', b'X', b'Y', // 8x
+ b'Z', b'[', 0, b']', 0, b'_', 0, b'a', b'b', b'c', // 9x
+ b'd', b'e', b'f', b'g', b'h', b'i', b'j', b'k', b'l', b'm', // 10x
+ b'n', b'o', b'p', b'q', b'r', b's', b't', b'u', b'v', b'w', // 11x
+ b'x', b'y', b'z', 0, 0, 0, b'~', 0, 0, 0, // 12x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 13x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 14x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 15x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 16x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 17x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 18x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 19x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 20x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 21x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 22x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 23x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 24x
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 // 25x
+];
+
+impl Uri {
+ /// Creates a new builder-style object to manufacture a `Uri`.
+ ///
+ /// This method returns an instance of `Builder` which can be usd to
+ /// create a `Uri`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use http::Uri;
+ ///
+ /// let uri = Uri::builder()
+ /// .scheme("https")
+ /// .authority("hyper.rs")
+ /// .path_and_query("/")
+ /// .build()
+ /// .unwrap();
+ /// ```
+ pub fn builder() -> Builder {
+ Builder::new()
+ }
+
+ /// Attempt to convert a `Parts` into a `Uri`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// Relative URI
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::uri::*;
+ /// let mut parts = Parts::default();
+ /// parts.path_and_query = Some("/foo".parse().unwrap());
+ ///
+ /// let uri = Uri::from_parts(parts).unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.path(), "/foo");
+ ///
+ /// assert!(uri.scheme().is_none());
+ /// assert!(uri.authority().is_none());
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// Absolute URI
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::uri::*;
+ /// let mut parts = Parts::default();
+ /// parts.scheme = Some("http".parse().unwrap());
+ /// parts.authority = Some("foo.com".parse().unwrap());
+ /// parts.path_and_query = Some("/foo".parse().unwrap());
+ ///
+ /// let uri = Uri::from_parts(parts).unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.scheme().unwrap().as_str(), "http");
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.authority().unwrap(), "foo.com");
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.path(), "/foo");
+ /// ```
+ pub fn from_parts(src: Parts) -> Result<Uri, InvalidUriParts> {
+ if src.scheme.is_some() {
+ if src.authority.is_none() {
+ return Err(ErrorKind::AuthorityMissing.into());
+ }
+
+ if src.path_and_query.is_none() {
+ return Err(ErrorKind::PathAndQueryMissing.into());
+ }
+ } else {
+ if src.authority.is_some() && src.path_and_query.is_some() {
+ return Err(ErrorKind::SchemeMissing.into());
+ }
+ }
+
+ let scheme = match src.scheme {
+ Some(scheme) => scheme,
+ None => Scheme {
+ inner: Scheme2::None,
+ },
+ };
+
+ let authority = match src.authority {
+ Some(authority) => authority,
+ None => Authority::empty(),
+ };
+
+ let path_and_query = match src.path_and_query {
+ Some(path_and_query) => path_and_query,
+ None => PathAndQuery::empty(),
+ };
+
+ Ok(Uri {
+ scheme: scheme,
+ authority: authority,
+ path_and_query: path_and_query,
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Attempt to convert a `Bytes` buffer to a `Uri`.
+ ///
+ /// This will try to prevent a copy if the type passed is the type used
+ /// internally, and will copy the data if it is not.
+ pub fn from_maybe_shared<T>(src: T) -> Result<Self, InvalidUri>
+ where
+ T: AsRef<[u8]> + 'static,
+ {
+ if_downcast_into!(T, Bytes, src, {
+ return Uri::from_shared(src);
+ });
+
+ Uri::try_from(src.as_ref())
+ }
+
+ // Not public while `bytes` is unstable.
+ fn from_shared(s: Bytes) -> Result<Uri, InvalidUri> {
+ use self::ErrorKind::*;
+
+ if s.len() > MAX_LEN {
+ return Err(TooLong.into());
+ }
+
+ match s.len() {
+ 0 => {
+ return Err(Empty.into());
+ }
+ 1 => match s[0] {
+ b'/' => {
+ return Ok(Uri {
+ scheme: Scheme::empty(),
+ authority: Authority::empty(),
+ path_and_query: PathAndQuery::slash(),
+ });
+ }
+ b'*' => {
+ return Ok(Uri {
+ scheme: Scheme::empty(),
+ authority: Authority::empty(),
+ path_and_query: PathAndQuery::star(),
+ });
+ }
+ _ => {
+ let authority = Authority::from_shared(s)?;
+
+ return Ok(Uri {
+ scheme: Scheme::empty(),
+ authority: authority,
+ path_and_query: PathAndQuery::empty(),
+ });
+ }
+ },
+ _ => {}
+ }
+
+ if s[0] == b'/' {
+ return Ok(Uri {
+ scheme: Scheme::empty(),
+ authority: Authority::empty(),
+ path_and_query: PathAndQuery::from_shared(s)?,
+ });
+ }
+
+ parse_full(s)
+ }
+
+ /// Convert a `Uri` from a static string.
+ ///
+ /// This function will not perform any copying, however the string is
+ /// checked to ensure that it is valid.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// This function panics if the argument is an invalid URI.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::uri::Uri;
+ /// let uri = Uri::from_static("http://example.com/foo");
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.host().unwrap(), "example.com");
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.path(), "/foo");
+ /// ```
+ pub fn from_static(src: &'static str) -> Self {
+ let s = Bytes::from_static(src.as_bytes());
+ match Uri::from_shared(s) {
+ Ok(uri) => uri,
+ Err(e) => panic!("static str is not valid URI: {}", e),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Convert a `Uri` into `Parts`.
+ ///
+ /// # Note
+ ///
+ /// This is just an inherent method providing the same functionality as
+ /// `let parts: Parts = uri.into()`
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::uri::*;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "/foo".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// let parts = uri.into_parts();
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(parts.path_and_query.unwrap(), "/foo");
+ ///
+ /// assert!(parts.scheme.is_none());
+ /// assert!(parts.authority.is_none());
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn into_parts(self) -> Parts {
+ self.into()
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the path & query components of the Uri
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn path_and_query(&self) -> Option<&PathAndQuery> {
+ if !self.scheme.inner.is_none() || self.authority.data.is_empty() {
+ Some(&self.path_and_query)
+ } else {
+ None
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get the path of this `Uri`.
+ ///
+ /// Both relative and absolute URIs contain a path component, though it
+ /// might be the empty string. The path component is **case sensitive**.
+ ///
+ /// ```notrust
+ /// abc://username:password@example.com:123/path/data?key=value&key2=value2#fragid1
+ /// |--------|
+ /// |
+ /// path
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// If the URI is `*` then the path component is equal to `*`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// A relative URI
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ ///
+ /// let uri: Uri = "/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.path(), "/hello/world");
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// An absolute URI
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "http://example.org/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.path(), "/hello/world");
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn path(&self) -> &str {
+ if self.has_path() {
+ self.path_and_query.path()
+ } else {
+ ""
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get the scheme of this `Uri`.
+ ///
+ /// The URI scheme refers to a specification for assigning identifiers
+ /// within that scheme. Only absolute URIs contain a scheme component, but
+ /// not all absolute URIs will contain a scheme component. Although scheme
+ /// names are case-insensitive, the canonical form is lowercase.
+ ///
+ /// ```notrust
+ /// abc://username:password@example.com:123/path/data?key=value&key2=value2#fragid1
+ /// |-|
+ /// |
+ /// scheme
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// Absolute URI
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use http::uri::{Scheme, Uri};
+ ///
+ /// let uri: Uri = "http://example.org/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.scheme(), Some(&Scheme::HTTP));
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ ///
+ /// Relative URI
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert!(uri.scheme().is_none());
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn scheme(&self) -> Option<&Scheme> {
+ if self.scheme.inner.is_none() {
+ None
+ } else {
+ Some(&self.scheme)
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get the scheme of this `Uri` as a `&str`.
+ ///
+ /// # Example
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "http://example.org/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.scheme_str(), Some("http"));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn scheme_str(&self) -> Option<&str> {
+ if self.scheme.inner.is_none() {
+ None
+ } else {
+ Some(self.scheme.as_str())
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get the authority of this `Uri`.
+ ///
+ /// The authority is a hierarchical element for naming authority such that
+ /// the remainder of the URI is delegated to that authority. For HTTP, the
+ /// authority consists of the host and port. The host portion of the
+ /// authority is **case-insensitive**.
+ ///
+ /// The authority also includes a `username:password` component, however
+ /// the use of this is deprecated and should be avoided.
+ ///
+ /// ```notrust
+ /// abc://username:password@example.com:123/path/data?key=value&key2=value2#fragid1
+ /// |-------------------------------|
+ /// |
+ /// authority
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// Absolute URI
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "http://example.org:80/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.authority().map(|a| a.as_str()), Some("example.org:80"));
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ ///
+ /// Relative URI
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert!(uri.authority().is_none());
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn authority(&self) -> Option<&Authority> {
+ if self.authority.data.is_empty() {
+ None
+ } else {
+ Some(&self.authority)
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get the host of this `Uri`.
+ ///
+ /// The host subcomponent of authority is identified by an IP literal
+ /// encapsulated within square brackets, an IPv4 address in dotted- decimal
+ /// form, or a registered name. The host subcomponent is **case-insensitive**.
+ ///
+ /// ```notrust
+ /// abc://username:password@example.com:123/path/data?key=value&key2=value2#fragid1
+ /// |---------|
+ /// |
+ /// host
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// Absolute URI
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "http://example.org:80/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.host(), Some("example.org"));
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ ///
+ /// Relative URI
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert!(uri.host().is_none());
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn host(&self) -> Option<&str> {
+ self.authority().map(|a| a.host())
+ }
+
+ /// Get the port part of this `Uri`.
+ ///
+ /// The port subcomponent of authority is designated by an optional port
+ /// number following the host and delimited from it by a single colon (":")
+ /// character. It can be turned into a decimal port number with the `as_u16`
+ /// method or as a `str` with the `as_str` method.
+ ///
+ /// ```notrust
+ /// abc://username:password@example.com:123/path/data?key=value&key2=value2#fragid1
+ /// |-|
+ /// |
+ /// port
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// Absolute URI with port
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "http://example.org:80/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// let port = uri.port().unwrap();
+ /// assert_eq!(port.as_u16(), 80);
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// Absolute URI without port
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "http://example.org/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert!(uri.port().is_none());
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// Relative URI
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert!(uri.port().is_none());
+ /// ```
+ pub fn port(&self) -> Option<Port<&str>> {
+ self.authority().and_then(|a| a.port())
+ }
+
+ /// Get the port of this `Uri` as a `u16`.
+ ///
+ ///
+ /// # Example
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::{Uri, uri::Port};
+ /// let uri: Uri = "http://example.org:80/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.port_u16(), Some(80));
+ /// ```
+ pub fn port_u16(&self) -> Option<u16> {
+ self.port().and_then(|p| Some(p.as_u16()))
+ }
+
+ /// Get the query string of this `Uri`, starting after the `?`.
+ ///
+ /// The query component contains non-hierarchical data that, along with data
+ /// in the path component, serves to identify a resource within the scope of
+ /// the URI's scheme and naming authority (if any). The query component is
+ /// indicated by the first question mark ("?") character and terminated by a
+ /// number sign ("#") character or by the end of the URI.
+ ///
+ /// ```notrust
+ /// abc://username:password@example.com:123/path/data?key=value&key2=value2#fragid1
+ /// |-------------------|
+ /// |
+ /// query
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// Absolute URI
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "http://example.org/hello/world?key=value".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.query(), Some("key=value"));
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// Relative URI with a query string component
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "/hello/world?key=value&foo=bar".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(uri.query(), Some("key=value&foo=bar"));
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// Relative URI without a query string component
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use http::Uri;
+ /// let uri: Uri = "/hello/world".parse().unwrap();
+ ///
+ /// assert!(uri.query().is_none());
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn query(&self) -> Option<&str> {
+ self.path_and_query.query()
+ }
+
+ fn has_path(&self) -> bool {
+ !self.path_and_query.data.is_empty() || !self.scheme.inner.is_none()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a [u8]> for Uri {
+ type Error = InvalidUri;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn try_from(t: &'a [u8]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+ Uri::from_shared(Bytes::copy_from_slice(t))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a str> for Uri {
+ type Error = InvalidUri;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn try_from(t: &'a str) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+ t.parse()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a String> for Uri {
+ type Error = InvalidUri;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn try_from(t: &'a String) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+ t.parse()
+ }
+}
+
+impl TryFrom<String> for Uri {
+ type Error = InvalidUri;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn try_from(t: String) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+ Uri::from_shared(Bytes::from(t))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> TryFrom<Vec<u8>> for Uri {
+ type Error = InvalidUri;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn try_from(vec: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+ Uri::from_shared(Bytes::from(vec))
+ }
+}
+
+impl TryFrom<Parts> for Uri {
+ type Error = InvalidUriParts;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn try_from(src: Parts) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+ Uri::from_parts(src)
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a Uri> for Uri {
+ type Error = crate::Error;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn try_from(src: &'a Uri) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+ Ok(src.clone())
+ }
+}
+
+/// Convert an `Authority` into a `Uri`.
+impl From<Authority> for Uri {
+ fn from(authority: Authority) -> Self {
+ Self {
+ scheme: Scheme::empty(),
+ authority,
+ path_and_query: PathAndQuery::empty(),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Convert a `PathAndQuery` into a `Uri`.
+impl From<PathAndQuery> for Uri {
+ fn from(path_and_query: PathAndQuery) -> Self {
+ Self {
+ scheme: Scheme::empty(),
+ authority: Authority::empty(),
+ path_and_query,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Convert a `Uri` into `Parts`
+impl From<Uri> for Parts {
+ fn from(src: Uri) -> Self {
+ let path_and_query = if src.has_path() {
+ Some(src.path_and_query)
+ } else {
+ None
+ };
+
+ let scheme = match src.scheme.inner {
+ Scheme2::None => None,
+ _ => Some(src.scheme),
+ };
+
+ let authority = if src.authority.data.is_empty() {
+ None
+ } else {
+ Some(src.authority)
+ };
+
+ Parts {
+ scheme: scheme,
+ authority: authority,
+ path_and_query: path_and_query,
+ _priv: (),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+fn parse_full(mut s: Bytes) -> Result<Uri, InvalidUri> {
+ // Parse the scheme
+ let scheme = match Scheme2::parse(&s[..])? {
+ Scheme2::None => Scheme2::None,
+ Scheme2::Standard(p) => {
+ // TODO: use truncate
+ let _ = s.split_to(p.len() + 3);
+ Scheme2::Standard(p)
+ }
+ Scheme2::Other(n) => {
+ // Grab the protocol
+ let mut scheme = s.split_to(n + 3);
+
+ // Strip ://, TODO: truncate
+ let _ = scheme.split_off(n);
+
+ // Allocate the ByteStr
+ let val = unsafe { ByteStr::from_utf8_unchecked(scheme) };
+
+ Scheme2::Other(Box::new(val))
+ }
+ };
+
+ // Find the end of the authority. The scheme will already have been
+ // extracted.
+ let authority_end = Authority::parse(&s[..])?;
+
+ if scheme.is_none() {
+ if authority_end != s.len() {
+ return Err(ErrorKind::InvalidFormat.into());
+ }
+
+ let authority = Authority {
+ data: unsafe { ByteStr::from_utf8_unchecked(s) },
+ };
+
+ return Ok(Uri {
+ scheme: scheme.into(),
+ authority: authority,
+ path_and_query: PathAndQuery::empty(),
+ });
+ }
+
+ // Authority is required when absolute
+ if authority_end == 0 {
+ return Err(ErrorKind::InvalidFormat.into());
+ }
+
+ let authority = s.split_to(authority_end);
+ let authority = Authority {
+ data: unsafe { ByteStr::from_utf8_unchecked(authority) },
+ };
+
+ Ok(Uri {
+ scheme: scheme.into(),
+ authority: authority,
+ path_and_query: PathAndQuery::from_shared(s)?,
+ })
+}
+
+impl FromStr for Uri {
+ type Err = InvalidUri;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Uri, InvalidUri> {
+ Uri::try_from(s.as_bytes())
+ }
+}
+
+impl PartialEq for Uri {
+ fn eq(&self, other: &Uri) -> bool {
+ if self.scheme() != other.scheme() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if self.authority() != other.authority() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if self.path() != other.path() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if self.query() != other.query() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ true
+ }
+}
+
+impl PartialEq<str> for Uri {
+ fn eq(&self, other: &str) -> bool {
+ let mut other = other.as_bytes();
+ let mut absolute = false;
+
+ if let Some(scheme) = self.scheme() {
+ let scheme = scheme.as_str().as_bytes();
+ absolute = true;
+
+ if other.len() < scheme.len() + 3 {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if !scheme.eq_ignore_ascii_case(&other[..scheme.len()]) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ other = &other[scheme.len()..];
+
+ if &other[..3] != b"://" {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ other = &other[3..];
+ }
+
+ if let Some(auth) = self.authority() {
+ let len = auth.data.len();
+ absolute = true;
+
+ if other.len() < len {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if !auth.data.as_bytes().eq_ignore_ascii_case(&other[..len]) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ other = &other[len..];
+ }
+
+ let path = self.path();
+
+ if other.len() < path.len() || path.as_bytes() != &other[..path.len()] {
+ if absolute && path == "/" {
+ // PathAndQuery can be ommitted, fall through
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ other = &other[path.len()..];
+ }
+
+ if let Some(query) = self.query() {
+ if other.len() == 0 {
+ return query.len() == 0;
+ }
+
+ if other[0] != b'?' {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ other = &other[1..];
+
+ if other.len() < query.len() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if query.as_bytes() != &other[..query.len()] {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ other = &other[query.len()..];
+ }
+
+ other.is_empty() || other[0] == b'#'
+ }
+}
+
+impl PartialEq<Uri> for str {
+ fn eq(&self, uri: &Uri) -> bool {
+ uri == self
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> PartialEq<&'a str> for Uri {
+ fn eq(&self, other: &&'a str) -> bool {
+ self == *other
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> PartialEq<Uri> for &'a str {
+ fn eq(&self, uri: &Uri) -> bool {
+ uri == *self
+ }
+}
+
+impl Eq for Uri {}
+
+/// Returns a `Uri` representing `/`
+impl Default for Uri {
+ #[inline]
+ fn default() -> Uri {
+ Uri {
+ scheme: Scheme::empty(),
+ authority: Authority::empty(),
+ path_and_query: PathAndQuery::slash(),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for Uri {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ if let Some(scheme) = self.scheme() {
+ write!(f, "{}://", scheme)?;
+ }
+
+ if let Some(authority) = self.authority() {
+ write!(f, "{}", authority)?;
+ }
+
+ write!(f, "{}", self.path())?;
+
+ if let Some(query) = self.query() {
+ write!(f, "?{}", query)?;
+ }
+
+ Ok(())
+ }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Debug for Uri {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ fmt::Display::fmt(self, f)
+ }
+}
+
+impl From<ErrorKind> for InvalidUri {
+ fn from(src: ErrorKind) -> InvalidUri {
+ InvalidUri(src)
+ }
+}
+
+impl From<ErrorKind> for InvalidUriParts {
+ fn from(src: ErrorKind) -> InvalidUriParts {
+ InvalidUriParts(src.into())
+ }
+}
+
+impl InvalidUri {
+ fn s(&self) -> &str {
+ match self.0 {
+ ErrorKind::InvalidUriChar => "invalid uri character",
+ ErrorKind::InvalidScheme => "invalid scheme",
+ ErrorKind::InvalidAuthority => "invalid authority",
+ ErrorKind::InvalidPort => "invalid port",
+ ErrorKind::InvalidFormat => "invalid format",
+ ErrorKind::SchemeMissing => "scheme missing",
+ ErrorKind::AuthorityMissing => "authority missing",
+ ErrorKind::PathAndQueryMissing => "path missing",
+ ErrorKind::TooLong => "uri too long",
+ ErrorKind::Empty => "empty string",
+ ErrorKind::SchemeTooLong => "scheme too long",
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for InvalidUri {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ self.s().fmt(f)
+ }
+}
+
+impl Error for InvalidUri {}
+
+impl fmt::Display for InvalidUriParts {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ self.0.fmt(f)
+ }
+}
+
+impl Error for InvalidUriParts {}
+
+impl Hash for Uri {
+ fn hash<H>(&self, state: &mut H)
+ where
+ H: Hasher,
+ {
+ if !self.scheme.inner.is_none() {
+ self.scheme.hash(state);
+ state.write_u8(0xff);
+ }
+
+ if let Some(auth) = self.authority() {
+ auth.hash(state);
+ }
+
+ Hash::hash_slice(self.path().as_bytes(), state);
+
+ if let Some(query) = self.query() {
+ b'?'.hash(state);
+ Hash::hash_slice(query.as_bytes(), state);
+ }
+ }
+}