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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 15:26:00 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 15:26:00 +0000 |
commit | 830407e88f9d40d954356c3754f2647f91d5c06a (patch) | |
tree | d6a0ece6feea91f3c656166dbaa884ef8a29740e /modules/prefill | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | knot-resolver-830407e88f9d40d954356c3754f2647f91d5c06a.tar.xz knot-resolver-830407e88f9d40d954356c3754f2647f91d5c06a.zip |
Adding upstream version 5.6.0.upstream/5.6.0upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'modules/prefill')
-rw-r--r-- | modules/prefill/.packaging/test.config | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/prefill/README.rst | 43 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/prefill/prefill.lua | 199 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/prefill/prefill.test/empty.zone | 0 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/prefill/prefill.test/example.com.zone | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/prefill/prefill.test/prefill.test.lua | 123 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/prefill/prefill.test/random.zone | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/prefill/prefill.test/testroot.zone | 59 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/prefill/prefill.test/testroot.zone.unsigned | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/prefill/prefill.test/testroot_no_soa.zone | 52 |
10 files changed, 498 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/modules/prefill/.packaging/test.config b/modules/prefill/.packaging/test.config new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0258b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/prefill/.packaging/test.config @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +-- SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +modules.load('prefill') +assert(prefill) +quit() diff --git a/modules/prefill/README.rst b/modules/prefill/README.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a99f1f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/prefill/README.rst @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later + +.. _mod-prefill: + +Cache prefilling +================ + +This module provides ability to periodically prefill the DNS cache by importing root zone data obtained over HTTPS. + +Intended users of this module are big resolver operators which will benefit from decreased latencies and smaller amount of traffic towards DNS root servers. + +Example configuration is: + +.. code-block:: lua + + modules.load('prefill') + prefill.config({ + ['.'] = { + url = 'https://www.internic.net/domain/root.zone', + interval = 86400, -- seconds + ca_file = '/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt', -- optional + } + }) + +This configuration downloads the zone file from URL `https://www.internic.net/domain/root.zone` and imports it into the cache every 86400 seconds (1 day). The HTTPS connection is authenticated using a CA certificate from file `/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt` and signed zone content is validated using DNSSEC. + +The root zone to be imported must be signed using DNSSEC and the resolver must have a valid DNSSEC configuration. + +.. csv-table:: + :header: "Parameter", "Description" + + "ca_file", "path to CA certificate bundle used to authenticate the HTTPS connection (optional, system-wide store will be used if not specified)" + "interval", "number of seconds between zone data refresh attempts" + "url", "URL of a file in :rfc:`1035` zone file format" + +Only root zone import is supported at the moment. + +Dependencies +------------ + +Prefilling depends on the lua-http_ library. + +.. _lua-http: https://luarocks.org/modules/daurnimator/http diff --git a/modules/prefill/prefill.lua b/modules/prefill/prefill.lua new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f4a4288 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/prefill/prefill.lua @@ -0,0 +1,199 @@ +-- SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +local ffi = require('ffi') + +local rz_url = "https://www.internic.net/domain/root.zone" +local rz_local_fname = "root.zone" +local rz_ca_file = nil +local rz_event_id = nil + +local rz_default_interval = 86400 +local rz_https_fail_interval = 600 +local rz_import_error_interval = 600 +local rz_cur_interval = rz_default_interval +local rz_interval_randomizer_limit = 10 +local rz_interval_threshold = 5 +local rz_interval_min = 3600 + +local rz_first_try = true + +local prefill = {} + +-- hack for circular dependency between timer() and fill_cache() +local forward_references = {} + +local function stop_timer() + if rz_event_id then + event.cancel(rz_event_id) + rz_event_id = nil + end +end + +local function timer() + stop_timer() + worker.bg_worker.cq:wrap(forward_references.fill_cache) +end + +local function restart_timer(after) + stop_timer() + rz_event_id = event.after(after * sec, timer) +end + +local function display_delay(time) + local days = math.floor(time / 86400) + local hours = math.floor((time % 86400) / 3600) + local minutes = math.floor((time % 3600) / 60) + local seconds = math.floor(time % 60) + if days > 0 then + return string.format("%d days %02d hours", days, hours) + elseif hours > 0 then + return string.format("%02d hours %02d minutes", hours, minutes) + elseif minutes > 0 then + return string.format("%02d minutes %02d seconds", minutes, seconds) + end + return string.format("%02d seconds", seconds) +end + +-- returns: number of seconds the file is valid for +-- 0 indicates immediate download +local function get_file_ttl(fname) + local mtime = tonumber(ffi.C.kr_file_mtime(fname)) + + if mtime > 0 then + local age = os.time() - mtime + return math.max( + rz_cur_interval - age, + 0) + else + return 0 -- file does not exist, download now + end +end + +local function download(url, fname) + local kluautil = require('kluautil') + local file, rcode, errmsg + file, errmsg = io.open(fname, 'w') + if not file then + error(string.format("[prefil] unable to open file %s (%s)", + fname, errmsg)) + end + + log_info(ffi.C.LOG_GRP_PREFILL, "downloading root zone to file %s ...", fname) + rcode, errmsg = kluautil.kr_https_fetch(url, file, rz_ca_file) + if rcode == nil then + error(string.format("[prefil] fetch of `%s` failed: %s", url, errmsg)) + end + + file:close() +end + +local function import(fname) + local ret = ffi.C.zi_zone_import({ + zone_file = fname, + time_src = ffi.C.ZI_STAMP_MTIM, -- the file might be slightly older + }) + if ret == 0 then + log_info(ffi.C.LOG_GRP_PREFILL, "zone successfully parsed, import started") + else + error(string.format( + "[prefil] zone import failed: %s", ffi.C.knot_strerror(ret) + )) + end +end + +function forward_references.fill_cache() + local file_ttl = get_file_ttl(rz_local_fname) + + if file_ttl > rz_interval_threshold then + log_info(ffi.C.LOG_GRP_PREFILL, "root zone file valid for %s, reusing data from disk", + display_delay(file_ttl)) + else + local ok, errmsg = pcall(download, rz_url, rz_local_fname) + if not ok then + rz_cur_interval = rz_https_fail_interval + - math.random(rz_interval_randomizer_limit) + log_info(ffi.C.LOG_GRP_PREFILL, "cannot download new zone (%s), " + .. "will retry root zone download in %s", + errmsg, display_delay(rz_cur_interval)) + restart_timer(rz_cur_interval) + os.remove(rz_local_fname) + return + end + file_ttl = rz_default_interval + end + -- file is up to date, import + -- import/filter function gets executed after resolver/module + local ok, errmsg = pcall(import, rz_local_fname) + if not ok then + if rz_first_try then + rz_first_try = false + rz_cur_interval = 1 + else + rz_cur_interval = rz_import_error_interval + - math.random(rz_interval_randomizer_limit) + end + log_info(ffi.C.LOG_GRP_PREFILL, "root zone import failed (%s), retry in %s", + errmsg, display_delay(rz_cur_interval)) + else + -- re-download before TTL expires + rz_cur_interval = (file_ttl - rz_interval_threshold + - math.random(rz_interval_randomizer_limit)) + log_info(ffi.C.LOG_GRP_PREFILL, "root zone refresh in %s", + display_delay(rz_cur_interval)) + end + restart_timer(rz_cur_interval) +end + +function prefill.deinit() + stop_timer() +end + +-- process one item from configuration table +-- right now it supports only root zone because +-- prefill module uses global variables +local function config_zone(zone_cfg) + if zone_cfg.interval then + zone_cfg.interval = tonumber(zone_cfg.interval) + if zone_cfg.interval < rz_interval_min then + error(string.format('[prefil] refresh interval %d s is too short, ' + .. 'minimal interval is %d s', + zone_cfg.interval, rz_interval_min)) + end + rz_default_interval = zone_cfg.interval + rz_cur_interval = zone_cfg.interval + end + + rz_ca_file = zone_cfg.ca_file + + if not zone_cfg.url or not string.match(zone_cfg.url, '^https://') then + error('[prefil] option url must contain a ' + .. 'https:// URL of a zone file') + else + rz_url = zone_cfg.url + end +end + +function prefill.config(config) + if config == nil then return end -- e.g. just modules = { 'prefill' } + local root_configured = false + if type(config) ~= 'table' then + error('[prefil] configuration must be in table ' + .. '{owner name = {per-zone config}}') + end + for owner, zone_cfg in pairs(config) do + if owner ~= '.' then + error('[prefil] only root zone can be imported ' + .. 'at the moment') + else + config_zone(zone_cfg) + root_configured = true + end + end + if not root_configured then + error('[prefil] this module version requires configuration ' + .. 'for root zone') + end + + restart_timer(0) -- start now +end + +return prefill diff --git a/modules/prefill/prefill.test/empty.zone b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/empty.zone new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e69de29 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/empty.zone diff --git a/modules/prefill/prefill.test/example.com.zone b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/example.com.zone new file mode 100644 index 0000000..55edbf0 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/example.com.zone @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +$ORIGIN example.com. +$TTL 3600 + +@ SOA dns1.example.com. hostmaster.example.com. ( + 2010111213 ; serial + 6h ; refresh + 1h ; retry + 1w ; expire + 1d ) ; minimum + + NS dns1 diff --git a/modules/prefill/prefill.test/prefill.test.lua b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/prefill.test.lua new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3d39d8f --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/prefill.test.lua @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +-- SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +-- unload modules which are not related to this test +if ta_signal_query then + modules.unload('ta_signal_query') +end +if priming then + modules.unload('priming') +end +if detect_time_skew then + modules.unload('detect_time_skew') +end + +-- test. domain is used by some tests, allow it +policy.add(policy.suffix(policy.PASS, {todname('test.')})) + +cache.size = 2*MB +-- log_level('debug') + +-- Self-checks on globals +assert(help() ~= nil) +assert(worker.id ~= nil) +-- Self-checks on facilities +assert(cache.stats() ~= nil) +assert(cache.backends() ~= nil) +assert(worker.stats() ~= nil) +assert(net.interfaces() ~= nil) +-- Self-checks on loaded stuff +assert(#modules.list() > 0) +-- Self-check timers +ev = event.recurrent(1 * sec, function () return 1 end) +event.cancel(ev) +ev = event.after(0, function () return 1 end) + + +-- Import fake root zone; avoid interference with configured keyfile_default. +trust_anchors.remove('.') +trust_anchors.add('. IN DS 18213 7 2 A1D391053583A4BC597DB9588B296060FC55EAC80B3831CA371BA1FA AE997244') + +-- do not attempt to contact outside world, operate only on cache +net.ipv4 = false +net.ipv6 = false +-- do not listen, test is driven by config code +env.KRESD_NO_LISTEN = true + +local check_answer = require('test_utils').check_answer + +local function zone_import(fname, downgrade) + return require('ffi').C.zi_zone_import({ + zone_file = fname, + downgrade = downgrade, + }) +end + +local function import_valid_root_zone() + cache.clear() + local import_res = zone_import('testroot.zone') + assert(import_res == 0) + -- beware that import takes at least 100 ms + worker.sleep(0.2) -- zimport is delayed by 100 ms from function call + -- sanity checks - cache must be filled in + ok(cache.count() > 0, 'cache is not empty after import of valid signed root zone') + check_answer('root apex is in cache', + '.', kres.type.NS, kres.rcode.NOERROR) + check_answer('deep subdomain is in cache', + 'a.b.subtree1.', kres.type.AAAA, kres.rcode.NOERROR) +end + +local function import_root_no_soa() + cache.clear() + local import_res = zone_import('testroot_no_soa.zone') + assert(import_res == -1) + -- beware that import takes at least 100 ms + worker.sleep(0.2) -- zimport is delayed by 100 ms from function call + -- sanity checks - cache must be filled in + ok(cache.count() == 0 , 'cache is still empty after import of zone without SOA record') +end + +local function import_unsigned_root_zone() + cache.clear() + zone_import('testroot.zone.unsigned') + -- beware that import takes at least 100 ms + worker.sleep(0.2) -- zimport is delayed by 100 ms from function call + -- we wanted it to fail + ok(cache.count() == 0, 'cache is still empty after import of unsigned zone') +end + +local function import_not_root_zone() + cache.clear() + zone_import('example.com.zone') + -- beware that import takes at least 100 ms + worker.sleep(0.2) -- zimport is delayed by 100 ms from function call + -- we wanted it to fail + ok(cache.count() == 0, 'cache is still empty after import of other zone than root') +end + +local function import_empty_zone() + cache.clear() + local import_res = zone_import('empty.zone') + assert(import_res < 0) + -- beware that import takes at least 100 ms + worker.sleep(0.2) -- zimport is delayed by 100 ms from function call + -- sanity checks - cache must be filled in + ok(cache.count() == 0, 'cache is still empty after import of empty zone') +end + +local function import_random_trash() + cache.clear() + local import_res = zone_import('random.zone') + assert(import_res < 0) + -- beware that import takes at least 100 ms + worker.sleep(0.2) -- zimport is delayed by 100 ms from function call + -- sanity checks - cache must be filled in + ok(cache.count() == 0, 'cache is still empty after import of unparseable file') +end + +return { + import_valid_root_zone, + import_root_no_soa, + import_unsigned_root_zone, + import_not_root_zone, + import_empty_zone, + import_random_trash, +} diff --git a/modules/prefill/prefill.test/random.zone b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/random.zone new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1650ac2 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/random.zone @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +4=g<k~>Biڴ=FN50H.Áa@汁wUټPn2ޗt}3qUlΤQIa
yGD# ֈ>SdjU?ʨTWMC}2 )`a *lj7V5%圅. eZ5BISޚLv>|<dF;6 GL{tɹ*Ccj$G)IC0}tNK^d +; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later diff --git a/modules/prefill/prefill.test/testroot.zone b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/testroot.zone new file mode 100644 index 0000000..76b9d18 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/testroot.zone @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +; File written on Thu Aug 22 15:47:02 2019 +; dnssec_signzone version 9.11.3-1ubuntu1.8-Ubuntu +. 86400 IN SOA rootns. you.test. ( + 2017071102 ; serial + 1800 ; refresh (30 minutes) + 900 ; retry (15 minutes) + 604800 ; expire (1 week) + 86400 ; minimum (1 day) + ) + 86400 RRSIG SOA 7 0 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 46349 . + QRmlVBvwhkNqmsp4H9zxcPeVg++5g/eR8EPb + DldazjUIoqbQYarTD+3DDf8tvwJu1aBNvBhm + cQCauTS5JWzisg== ) + 86400 NS rootns. + 86400 RRSIG NS 7 0 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 46349 . + kMiL+id0WrESTSw51qI96kbolLTegn+Uraim + 8GjNr0d2fH8m885ORkr7C4g0RrzfAKNokArF + rQltwL8sMowgJg== ) + 86400 NSEC a.b.subtree1. NS SOA RRSIG NSEC DNSKEY + 86400 RRSIG NSEC 7 0 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 46349 . + zv+f8FELPfYeWn7Ryy/+rBR+qASu4QC6gAka + vpeWRgybUQh50LrJIxINuf0YLCpqxjsX6zkK + zwbt0BgPHjfRHA== ) + 86400 DNSKEY 256 3 7 ( + AwEAAc9BtlREycexYH5az+dIbhI6sM56F+kd + SI43ZTGNT/Bam5vGrXju0uTHCJ2+KBwOSz7d + ZVchX0ulIJOUV9MteT0= + ) ; ZSK; alg = NSEC3RSASHA1 ; key id = 46349 + 86400 DNSKEY 257 3 7 ( + AwEAAcEFKHPyE1JMfRLhJK9mgcBZ+TR0Pj6u + shF6YbLkQoRs6Uzm458ErCcAdukJsTckqCzq + PFEqGLRztzyAJ7Z3G0k= + ) ; KSK; alg = NSEC3RSASHA1 ; key id = 18213 + 86400 RRSIG DNSKEY 7 0 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 18213 . + ih4ScNqt9muT/Dqc05oO5T/xAyRK1/LblHph + GHedPHW7mC6IzsDBbqjD/P1nVK5RkM2Q+ozV + Ltbtmt2CafXsLA== ) + 86400 RRSIG DNSKEY 7 0 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 46349 . + Lqle63cGoJdZA4CHHUq3ZqFxsbYATelzj5Dl + lDcc7vLbn2Qy9AVUC5I6UdZqMK2UDyO+DWCG + Cmq5705eAQlcsQ== ) +a.b.subtree1. 86400 IN AAAA 2001:db8:: + 86400 RRSIG AAAA 7 3 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 46349 . + Hq6CUu3CVN/90b1Sozv0uIgH5ePxY3olc3eq + PoeyfdS+3HjSgb+Ji+GjYAAOMaVDS0APwwMe + pHxhdgO/zpKHRQ== ) + 86400 NSEC . AAAA RRSIG NSEC + 86400 RRSIG NSEC 7 3 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 46349 . + lcJ7xdzxgTTvj2JiwzhDRyxTx2ZJ5zwzx0hC + ttTrSfG+2GyMnPzJ9MFid5S2w0WbWOWWLaKH + O0ucI8xvYInNAA== ) diff --git a/modules/prefill/prefill.test/testroot.zone.unsigned b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/testroot.zone.unsigned new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fbc551f --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/testroot.zone.unsigned @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +. 86400 SOA rootns. you.test. 2017071101 1800 900 604800 86400 +. 86400 NS rootns. +a.b.subtree1. 86400 AAAA 2001:db8:: diff --git a/modules/prefill/prefill.test/testroot_no_soa.zone b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/testroot_no_soa.zone new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e3ad08c --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/prefill/prefill.test/testroot_no_soa.zone @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +; File written on Thu Aug 22 15:47:02 2019 +; dnssec_signzone version 9.11.3-1ubuntu1.8-Ubuntu +. 86400 RRSIG SOA 7 0 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 46349 . + QRmlVBvwhkNqmsp4H9zxcPeVg++5g/eR8EPb + DldazjUIoqbQYarTD+3DDf8tvwJu1aBNvBhm + cQCauTS5JWzisg== ) + 86400 NS rootns. + 86400 RRSIG NS 7 0 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 46349 . + kMiL+id0WrESTSw51qI96kbolLTegn+Uraim + 8GjNr0d2fH8m885ORkr7C4g0RrzfAKNokArF + rQltwL8sMowgJg== ) + 86400 NSEC a.b.subtree1. NS SOA RRSIG NSEC DNSKEY + 86400 RRSIG NSEC 7 0 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 46349 . + zv+f8FELPfYeWn7Ryy/+rBR+qASu4QC6gAka + vpeWRgybUQh50LrJIxINuf0YLCpqxjsX6zkK + zwbt0BgPHjfRHA== ) + 86400 DNSKEY 256 3 7 ( + AwEAAc9BtlREycexYH5az+dIbhI6sM56F+kd + SI43ZTGNT/Bam5vGrXju0uTHCJ2+KBwOSz7d + ZVchX0ulIJOUV9MteT0= + ) ; ZSK; alg = NSEC3RSASHA1 ; key id = 46349 + 86400 DNSKEY 257 3 7 ( + AwEAAcEFKHPyE1JMfRLhJK9mgcBZ+TR0Pj6u + shF6YbLkQoRs6Uzm458ErCcAdukJsTckqCzq + PFEqGLRztzyAJ7Z3G0k= + ) ; KSK; alg = NSEC3RSASHA1 ; key id = 18213 + 86400 RRSIG DNSKEY 7 0 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 18213 . + ih4ScNqt9muT/Dqc05oO5T/xAyRK1/LblHph + GHedPHW7mC6IzsDBbqjD/P1nVK5RkM2Q+ozV + Ltbtmt2CafXsLA== ) + 86400 RRSIG DNSKEY 7 0 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 46349 . + Lqle63cGoJdZA4CHHUq3ZqFxsbYATelzj5Dl + lDcc7vLbn2Qy9AVUC5I6UdZqMK2UDyO+DWCG + Cmq5705eAQlcsQ== ) +a.b.subtree1. 86400 IN AAAA 2001:db8:: + 86400 RRSIG AAAA 7 3 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 46349 . + Hq6CUu3CVN/90b1Sozv0uIgH5ePxY3olc3eq + PoeyfdS+3HjSgb+Ji+GjYAAOMaVDS0APwwMe + pHxhdgO/zpKHRQ== ) + 86400 NSEC . AAAA RRSIG NSEC + 86400 RRSIG NSEC 7 3 86400 ( + 20500101000000 20190822124702 46349 . + lcJ7xdzxgTTvj2JiwzhDRyxTx2ZJ5zwzx0hC + ttTrSfG+2GyMnPzJ9MFid5S2w0WbWOWWLaKH + O0ucI8xvYInNAA== ) |