diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/ucw/mempool.c')
-rw-r--r-- | contrib/ucw/mempool.c | 601 |
1 files changed, 601 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/ucw/mempool.c b/contrib/ucw/mempool.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..314b58e --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/ucw/mempool.c @@ -0,0 +1,601 @@ +/* + * UCW Library -- Memory Pools (One-Time Allocation) + * + * (c) 1997--2014 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz> + * (c) 2007--2015 Pavel Charvat <pchar@ucw.cz> + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later + * Source: https://www.ucw.cz/libucw/ + */ + +#undef LOCAL_DEBUG + +#include <ucw/config.h> +#include <ucw/lib.h> +#include <ucw/alloc.h> +#include <ucw/mempool.h> + +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +/* FIXME: migrate to Knot DNS version of mempools. */ +#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpointer-arith" + +#define MP_CHUNK_TAIL ALIGN_TO(sizeof(struct mempool_chunk), CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN) +#define MP_SIZE_MAX (SIZE_MAX - MP_CHUNK_TAIL - CPU_PAGE_SIZE) + +struct mempool_chunk { +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG + struct mempool *pool; // Can be useful when analysing coredump for memory leaks +#endif + struct mempool_chunk *next; + size_t size; +}; + +static size_t +mp_align_size(size_t size) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_UCW_POOL_IS_MMAP + size = MAX(size, 64 + MP_CHUNK_TAIL); + return ALIGN_TO(size, CPU_PAGE_SIZE) - MP_CHUNK_TAIL; +#else + return ALIGN_TO(size, CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN); +#endif +} + +static void *mp_allocator_alloc(struct ucw_allocator *a, size_t size) +{ + struct mempool *mp = (struct mempool *) a; + return mp_alloc_fast(mp, size); +} + +static void *mp_allocator_realloc(struct ucw_allocator *a, void *ptr, size_t old_size, size_t new_size) +{ + if (new_size <= old_size) + return ptr; + + /* + * In the future, we might want to do something like mp_realloc(), + * but we have to check that it is indeed the last block in the pool. + */ + struct mempool *mp = (struct mempool *) a; + void *new = mp_alloc_fast(mp, new_size); + memcpy(new, ptr, old_size); + return new; +} + +static void mp_allocator_free(struct ucw_allocator *a UNUSED, void *ptr UNUSED) +{ + // Does nothing +} + +void +mp_init(struct mempool *pool, size_t chunk_size) +{ + chunk_size = mp_align_size(MAX(sizeof(struct mempool), chunk_size)); + *pool = (struct mempool) { + .allocator = { + .alloc = mp_allocator_alloc, + .realloc = mp_allocator_realloc, + .free = mp_allocator_free, + }, + .chunk_size = chunk_size, + .threshold = chunk_size >> 1, + .last_big = &pool->last_big + }; +} + +static void * +mp_new_big_chunk(struct mempool *pool, size_t size) +{ + struct mempool_chunk *chunk; + chunk = malloc(size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL); + if (!chunk) + return NULL; + chunk = (struct mempool_chunk *)((char *)chunk + size); + chunk->size = size; + if (pool) + pool->total_size += size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL; + return chunk; +} + +static void +mp_free_big_chunk(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_chunk *chunk) +{ + pool->total_size -= chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL; + free((void *)chunk - chunk->size); +} + +static void * +mp_new_chunk(struct mempool *pool, size_t size) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_UCW_POOL_IS_MMAP + struct mempool_chunk *chunk; + chunk = page_alloc(size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL) + size; + chunk->size = size; + if (pool) + pool->total_size += size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL; + return chunk; +#else + return mp_new_big_chunk(pool, size); +#endif +} + +static void +mp_free_chunk(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_chunk *chunk) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_UCW_POOL_IS_MMAP + pool->total_size -= chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL; + page_free((void *)chunk - chunk->size, chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL); +#else + mp_free_big_chunk(pool, chunk); +#endif +} + +struct mempool * +mp_new(size_t chunk_size) +{ + chunk_size = mp_align_size(MAX(sizeof(struct mempool), chunk_size)); + struct mempool_chunk *chunk = mp_new_chunk(NULL, chunk_size); + struct mempool *pool = (void *)chunk - chunk_size; + DBG("Creating mempool %p with %u bytes long chunks", pool, chunk_size); + chunk->next = NULL; +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG + chunk->pool = pool; +#endif + *pool = (struct mempool) { + .allocator = { + .alloc = mp_allocator_alloc, + .realloc = mp_allocator_realloc, + .free = mp_allocator_free, + }, + .state = { .free = { chunk_size - sizeof(*pool) }, .last = { chunk } }, + .chunk_size = chunk_size, + .threshold = chunk_size >> 1, + .last_big = &pool->last_big, + .total_size = chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL, + }; + return pool; +} + +static void +mp_free_chain(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_chunk *chunk) +{ + while (chunk) + { + struct mempool_chunk *next = chunk->next; + mp_free_chunk(pool, chunk); + chunk = next; + } +} + +static void +mp_free_big_chain(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_chunk *chunk) +{ + while (chunk) + { + struct mempool_chunk *next = chunk->next; + mp_free_big_chunk(pool, chunk); + chunk = next; + } +} + +void +mp_delete(struct mempool *pool) +{ + DBG("Deleting mempool %p", pool); + mp_free_big_chain(pool, pool->state.last[1]); + mp_free_chain(pool, pool->unused); + mp_free_chain(pool, pool->state.last[0]); // can contain the mempool structure +} + +void +mp_flush(struct mempool *pool) +{ + mp_free_big_chain(pool, pool->state.last[1]); + struct mempool_chunk *chunk, *next; + for (chunk = pool->state.last[0]; chunk && (void *)chunk - chunk->size != pool; chunk = next) + { + next = chunk->next; + chunk->next = pool->unused; + pool->unused = chunk; + } + pool->state.last[0] = chunk; + pool->state.free[0] = chunk ? chunk->size - sizeof(*pool) : 0; + pool->state.last[1] = NULL; + pool->state.free[1] = 0; + pool->state.next = NULL; + pool->last_big = &pool->last_big; +} + +static void +mp_stats_chain(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_chunk *chunk, struct mempool_stats *stats, uint idx) +{ + while (chunk) + { + stats->chain_size[idx] += chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL; + stats->chain_count[idx]++; + if (idx < 2) + { + stats->used_size += chunk->size; + if ((byte *)pool == (byte *)chunk - chunk->size) + stats->used_size -= sizeof(*pool); + } + chunk = chunk->next; + } + stats->total_size += stats->chain_size[idx]; +} + +void +mp_stats(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_stats *stats) +{ + bzero(stats, sizeof(*stats)); + mp_stats_chain(pool, pool->state.last[0], stats, 0); + mp_stats_chain(pool, pool->state.last[1], stats, 1); + mp_stats_chain(pool, pool->unused, stats, 2); + stats->used_size -= pool->state.free[0] + pool->state.free[1]; + ASSERT(stats->total_size == pool->total_size); + ASSERT(stats->used_size <= stats->total_size); +} + +u64 +mp_total_size(struct mempool *pool) +{ + return pool->total_size; +} + +void +mp_shrink(struct mempool *pool, u64 min_total_size) +{ + while (1) + { + struct mempool_chunk *chunk = pool->unused; + if (!chunk || pool->total_size - (chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL) < min_total_size) + break; + pool->unused = chunk->next; + mp_free_chunk(pool, chunk); + } +} + +void * +mp_alloc_internal(struct mempool *pool, size_t size) +{ + struct mempool_chunk *chunk; + if (size <= pool->threshold) + { + pool->idx = 0; + if (pool->unused) + { + chunk = pool->unused; + pool->unused = chunk->next; + } + else + { + chunk = mp_new_chunk(pool, pool->chunk_size); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG + chunk->pool = pool; +#endif + } + chunk->next = pool->state.last[0]; + pool->state.last[0] = chunk; + pool->state.free[0] = pool->chunk_size - size; + return (void *)chunk - pool->chunk_size; + } + else if (likely(size <= MP_SIZE_MAX)) + { + pool->idx = 1; + size_t aligned = ALIGN_TO(size, CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN); + chunk = mp_new_big_chunk(pool, aligned); + chunk->next = pool->state.last[1]; +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG + chunk->pool = pool; +#endif + pool->state.last[1] = chunk; + pool->state.free[1] = aligned - size; + return pool->last_big = (void *)chunk - aligned; + } + else + return NULL; +} + +void * +mp_alloc(struct mempool *pool, size_t size) +{ + return mp_alloc_fast(pool, size); +} + +void * +mp_alloc_noalign(struct mempool *pool, size_t size) +{ + return mp_alloc_fast_noalign(pool, size); +} + +void * +mp_alloc_zero(struct mempool *pool, size_t size) +{ + void *ptr = mp_alloc_fast(pool, size); + bzero(ptr, size); + return ptr; +} + +void * +mp_start_internal(struct mempool *pool, size_t size) +{ + void *ptr = mp_alloc_internal(pool, size); + if (!ptr) + return NULL; + pool->state.free[pool->idx] += size; + return ptr; +} + +void * +mp_start(struct mempool *pool, size_t size) +{ + return mp_start_fast(pool, size); +} + +void * +mp_start_noalign(struct mempool *pool, size_t size) +{ + return mp_start_fast_noalign(pool, size); +} + +void * +mp_grow_internal(struct mempool *pool, size_t size) +{ + if (unlikely(size > MP_SIZE_MAX)) + return NULL; + size_t avail = mp_avail(pool); + void *ptr = mp_ptr(pool); + if (pool->idx) + { + size_t amortized = likely(avail <= MP_SIZE_MAX / 2) ? avail * 2 : MP_SIZE_MAX; + amortized = MAX(amortized, size); + amortized = ALIGN_TO(amortized, CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN); + struct mempool_chunk *chunk = pool->state.last[1], *next = chunk->next; + pool->total_size = pool->total_size - chunk->size + amortized; + void *nptr = realloc(ptr, amortized + MP_CHUNK_TAIL); + if (!nptr) + return NULL; + ptr = nptr; + chunk = ptr + amortized; + chunk->next = next; + chunk->size = amortized; + pool->state.last[1] = chunk; + pool->state.free[1] = amortized; + pool->last_big = ptr; + return ptr; + } + else + { + void *p = mp_start_internal(pool, size); + memcpy(p, ptr, avail); + return p; + } +} + +size_t +mp_open(struct mempool *pool, void *ptr) +{ + return mp_open_fast(pool, ptr); +} + +void * +mp_realloc(struct mempool *pool, void *ptr, size_t size) +{ + return mp_realloc_fast(pool, ptr, size); +} + +void * +mp_realloc_zero(struct mempool *pool, void *ptr, size_t size) +{ + size_t old_size = mp_open_fast(pool, ptr); + ptr = mp_grow(pool, size); + if (size > old_size) + bzero(ptr + old_size, size - old_size); + mp_end(pool, ptr + size); + return ptr; +} + +void * +mp_spread_internal(struct mempool *pool, void *p, size_t size) +{ + void *old = mp_ptr(pool); + void *new = mp_grow_internal(pool, p-old+size); + if (!new) { + return NULL; + } + return p-old+new; +} + +void +mp_restore(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_state *state) +{ + struct mempool_chunk *chunk, *next; + struct mempool_state s = *state; + for (chunk = pool->state.last[0]; chunk != s.last[0]; chunk = next) + { + next = chunk->next; + chunk->next = pool->unused; + pool->unused = chunk; + } + for (chunk = pool->state.last[1]; chunk != s.last[1]; chunk = next) + { + next = chunk->next; + mp_free_big_chunk(pool, chunk); + } + pool->state = s; + pool->last_big = &pool->last_big; +} + +struct mempool_state * +mp_push(struct mempool *pool) +{ + struct mempool_state state = pool->state; + struct mempool_state *p = mp_alloc_fast(pool, sizeof(*p)); + *p = state; + pool->state.next = p; + return p; +} + +void +mp_pop(struct mempool *pool) +{ + ASSERT(pool->state.next); + mp_restore(pool, pool->state.next); +} + +#ifdef TEST + +#include <ucw/getopt.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <time.h> + +static void +fill(byte *ptr, uint len, uint magic) +{ + while (len--) + *ptr++ = (magic++ & 255); +} + +static void +check(byte *ptr, uint len, uint magic, uint align) +{ + ASSERT(!((uintptr_t)ptr & (align - 1))); + while (len--) + if (*ptr++ != (magic++ & 255)) + ASSERT(0); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + srand(time(NULL)); + log_init(argv[0]); + cf_def_file = NULL; + if (cf_getopt(argc, argv, CF_SHORT_OPTS, CF_NO_LONG_OPTS, NULL) >= 0 || argc != optind) + die("Invalid usage"); + + uint max = 1000, n = 0, m = 0, can_realloc = 0; + void *ptr[max]; + struct mempool_state *state[max]; + uint len[max], num[max], align[max]; + struct mempool *mp = mp_new(128), mp_static; + + for (uint i = 0; i < 5000; i++) + { + for (uint j = 0; j < n; j++) + check(ptr[j], len[j], j, align[j]); +#if 0 + DBG("free_small=%u free_big=%u idx=%u chunk_size=%u last_big=%p", mp->state.free[0], mp->state.free[1], mp->idx, mp->chunk_size, mp->last_big); + for (struct mempool_chunk *ch = mp->state.last[0]; ch; ch = ch->next) + DBG("small %p %p %p %d", (byte *)ch - ch->size, ch, ch + 1, ch->size); + for (struct mempool_chunk *ch = mp->state.last[1]; ch; ch = ch->next) + DBG("big %p %p %p %d", (byte *)ch - ch->size, ch, ch + 1, ch->size); +#endif + int r = random_max(100); + if ((r -= 1) < 0) + { + DBG("flush"); + mp_flush(mp); + n = m = 0; + } + else if ((r -= 1) < 0) + { + DBG("delete & new"); + mp_delete(mp); + if (random_max(2)) + mp = mp_new(random_max(0x1000) + 1); + else + mp = &mp_static, mp_init(mp, random_max(512) + 1); + n = m = 0; + } + else if (n < max && (r -= 30) < 0) + { + len[n] = random_max(0x2000); + DBG("alloc(%u)", len[n]); + align[n] = random_max(2) ? CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN : 1; + ptr[n] = (align[n] == 1) ? mp_alloc_fast_noalign(mp, len[n]) : mp_alloc_fast(mp, len[n]); + DBG(" -> (%p)", ptr[n]); + fill(ptr[n], len[n], n); + n++; + can_realloc = 1; + } + else if (n < max && (r -= 20) < 0) + { + len[n] = random_max(0x2000); + DBG("start(%u)", len[n]); + align[n] = random_max(2) ? CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN : 1; + ptr[n] = (align[n] == 1) ? mp_start_fast_noalign(mp, len[n]) : mp_start_fast(mp, len[n]); + DBG(" -> (%p)", ptr[n]); + fill(ptr[n], len[n], n); + n++; + can_realloc = 1; + goto grow; + } + else if (can_realloc && n && (r -= 10) < 0) + { + if (mp_open(mp, ptr[n - 1]) != len[n - 1]) + ASSERT(0); +grow: + { + uint k = n - 1; + for (uint i = random_max(4); i--; ) + { + uint l = len[k]; + len[k] = random_max(0x2000); + DBG("grow(%u)", len[k]); + ptr[k] = mp_grow(mp, len[k]); + DBG(" -> (%p)", ptr[k]); + check(ptr[k], MIN(l, len[k]), k, align[k]); + fill(ptr[k], len[k], k); + } + mp_end(mp, ptr[k] + len[k]); + } + } + else if (can_realloc && n && (r -= 20) < 0) + { + uint i = n - 1, l = len[i]; + DBG("realloc(%p, %u)", ptr[i], len[i]); + ptr[i] = mp_realloc(mp, ptr[i], len[i] = random_max(0x2000)); + DBG(" -> (%p, %u)", ptr[i], len[i]); + check(ptr[i], MIN(len[i], l), i, align[i]); + fill(ptr[i], len[i], i); + } + else if (m < max && (r -= 5) < 0) + { + DBG("push(%u)", m); + num[m] = n; + state[m++] = mp_push(mp); + can_realloc = 0; + } + else if (m && (r -= 2) < 0) + { + m--; + DBG("pop(%u)", m); + mp_pop(mp); + n = num[m]; + can_realloc = 0; + } + else if (m && (r -= 1) < 0) + { + uint i = random_max(m); + DBG("restore(%u)", i); + mp_restore(mp, state[i]); + n = num[m = i]; + can_realloc = 0; + } + else if (can_realloc && n && (r -= 5) < 0) + ASSERT(mp_size(mp, ptr[n - 1]) == len[n - 1]); + else + { + struct mempool_stats stats; + mp_stats(mp, &stats); + } + } + + mp_delete(mp); + return 0; +} + +#endif |