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+/*
+ * This file is part of the LibreOffice project.
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * This file incorporates work covered by the following license notice:
+ *
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed
+ * with this work for additional information regarding copyright
+ * ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache
+ * License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
+ * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+ * the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 .
+ */
+
+package com.sun.star.comp.beans;
+
+import java.awt.Container;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+
+import com.sun.star.beans.XPropertySet;
+import com.sun.star.bridge.XBridge;
+import com.sun.star.bridge.XBridgeFactory;
+import com.sun.star.connection.XConnection;
+import com.sun.star.connection.XConnector;
+import com.sun.star.lang.XComponent;
+import com.sun.star.lang.XEventListener;
+import com.sun.star.lang.XMultiComponentFactory;
+import com.sun.star.lib.uno.helper.UnoUrl;
+import com.sun.star.lib.util.NativeLibraryLoader;
+import com.sun.star.uno.UnoRuntime;
+import com.sun.star.uno.XComponentContext;
+
+/**
+ * This class represents a connection to the local office application.
+ *
+ * @since OOo 2.0.0
+ */
+public class LocalOfficeConnection
+ implements OfficeConnection
+{
+ public static final String OFFICE_APP_NAME = "soffice";
+ public static final String OFFICE_LIB_NAME = "officebean";
+ public static final String OFFICE_ID_SUFFIX = "_Office";
+
+ private Process mProcess;
+ private XComponentContext mContext;
+ private XBridge mBridge;
+
+ private String mURL;
+ private String mConnType;
+ private String mPipe;
+ private String mPort;
+ private String mProtocol;
+ private String mInitialObject;
+
+ private final List<XEventListener> mComponents = new ArrayList<XEventListener>();
+
+ private static final AtomicLong m_nBridgeCounter = new AtomicLong(0);
+
+ static
+ {
+ // preload shared libraries which import lips are linked to officebean
+ if ( System.getProperty( "os.name" ).startsWith( "Windows" ) )
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ NativeLibraryLoader.loadLibrary(LocalOfficeConnection.class.getClassLoader(), "msvcr70");
+ }
+ catch (Throwable e)
+ {
+ // loading twice would fail
+ System.err.println( "cannot find msvcr70" );
+ }
+
+ try
+ {
+ NativeLibraryLoader.loadLibrary(LocalOfficeConnection.class.getClassLoader(), "msvcr71");
+ }
+ catch (Throwable e)
+ {
+ // loading twice would fail
+ System.err.println( "cannot find msvcr71" );
+ }
+
+ try
+ {
+ NativeLibraryLoader.loadLibrary(LocalOfficeConnection.class.getClassLoader(), "jawt");
+ }
+ catch (Throwable e)
+ {
+ // loading twice would fail
+ System.err.println("cannot find jawt:");
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ }
+
+ // load shared library for JNI code
+ NativeLibraryLoader.loadLibrary( LocalOfficeConnection.class.getClassLoader(), "officebean" );
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor.
+ * Sets up paths to the office application and native libraries if
+ * values are available in <code>OFFICE_PROP_FILE</code> in the user
+ * home directory.<br>
+ * "com.sun.star.beans.path" - the office application directory;<br>
+ * "com.sun.star.beans.libpath" - native libraries directory.
+ */
+ public LocalOfficeConnection()
+ {
+ // init member vars
+ try
+ {
+ setUnoUrl( "uno:pipe,name=" + getPipeName() + ";urp;StarOffice.ServiceManager" );
+ }
+ catch ( java.net.MalformedURLException e )
+ {
+ throw new com.sun.star.uno.RuntimeException(e);
+ }
+ catch ( UnsupportedEncodingException e)
+ {
+ throw new com.sun.star.uno.RuntimeException(e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * protected Constructor
+ * Initialise a LocalOfficeConnection with an already running office.
+ * This C'Tor is only used in complex tests at the moment.
+ * @param xContext
+ */
+ protected LocalOfficeConnection(com.sun.star.uno.XComponentContext xContext)
+ {
+ this.mContext = xContext;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets a connection URL.
+ * This implementation accepts a UNO URL with following format:<br>
+ * <pre>
+ * url := uno:localoffice[,&lt;params&gt;];urp;StarOffice.ServiceManager
+ * params := &lt;path&gt;[,&lt;pipe&gt;]
+ * path := path=&lt;pathv&gt;
+ * pipe := pipe=&lt;pipev&gt;
+ * pathv := platform_specific_path_to_the_local_office_distribution
+ * pipev := local_office_connection_pipe_name
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * @param url This is UNO URL which describes the type of a connection.
+ */
+ public void setUnoUrl(String url)
+ throws java.net.MalformedURLException
+ {
+ mURL = null;
+
+ String prefix = "uno:localoffice";
+ if ( url.startsWith(prefix) )
+ parseUnoUrlWithOfficePath( url, prefix );
+ else
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ UnoUrl aURL = UnoUrl.parseUnoUrl( url );
+ mConnType = aURL.getConnection();
+ mPipe = aURL.getConnectionParameters().get( "pipe" );
+ mPort = aURL.getConnectionParameters().get( "port" );
+ mProtocol = aURL.getProtocol();
+ mInitialObject = aURL.getRootOid();
+ }
+ catch ( com.sun.star.lang.IllegalArgumentException ex1 )
+ {
+ java.net.MalformedURLException ex2 = new java.net.MalformedURLException(
+ "Invalid UNO connection URL.");
+ ex2.initCause(ex1);
+ throw ex2;
+ }
+ }
+ mURL = url;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets an AWT container factory.
+ *
+ * @param containerFactory This is an application provided AWT container
+ * factory.
+ */
+ @Deprecated
+ public void setContainerFactory(ContainerFactory containerFactory)
+ {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves the UNO component context.
+ * Establishes a connection if necessary and initialises the
+ * UNO service manager if it has not already been initialised.
+ * This method can return <code>null</code> if it fails to connect
+ * to the office application.
+ *
+ * @return The office UNO component context.
+ */
+ synchronized public XComponentContext getComponentContext()
+ {
+ if ( mContext == null )
+ mContext = connect();
+ return mContext;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates an office java.awt.Canvas based window.
+ *
+ * @param container This is an AWT container.
+ * @return The office window instance.
+ */
+ @Deprecated
+ public OfficeWindow createOfficeWindow(Container container)
+ {
+ return new LocalOfficeWindow(this);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Closes the connection.
+ */
+ public void dispose()
+ {
+ Iterator<XEventListener> itr = mComponents.iterator();
+ while (itr.hasNext()) {
+ // ignore runtime exceptions in dispose
+ try { itr.next().disposing(null); }
+ catch ( RuntimeException aExc ) {}
+ }
+ mComponents.clear();
+
+ // Terminate the bridge. It turned out that this is necessary for the bean
+ // to work properly when displayed in an applet within Internet Explorer.
+ // When navigating off the page which is showing the applet and then going
+ // back to it, then the Java remote bridge is damaged. That is the Java threads
+ // do not work properly anymore. Therefore when Applet.stop is called the connection
+ // to the office including the bridge needs to be terminated.
+ if (mBridge != null)
+ {
+ XComponent comp = UnoRuntime.queryInterface(
+ XComponent.class, mBridge);
+ if (comp != null)
+ comp.dispose();
+ else
+ System.err.println("LocalOfficeConnection: could not dispose bridge!");
+
+ mBridge = null;
+ }
+ mContext = null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Adds an event listener to the object.
+ *
+ * @param listener is a listener object.
+ */
+ public void addEventListener(XEventListener listener)
+ {
+ mComponents.add(listener);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes an event listener from the listener list.
+ *
+ * @param listener is a listener object.
+ */
+ public void removeEventListener(XEventListener listener)
+ {
+ mComponents.remove(listener);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Establishes the connection to the office.
+ */
+ private XComponentContext connect()
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ // create default local component context
+ XComponentContext xLocalContext =
+ com.sun.star.comp.helper.Bootstrap.createInitialComponentContext(null);
+
+ // initial serviceManager
+ xLocalContext.getServiceManager();
+
+ // try to connect to soffice
+ Object aInitialObject = null;
+ try
+ {
+ aInitialObject = resolve(xLocalContext, mURL);
+ }
+ catch( com.sun.star.connection.NoConnectException e )
+ {
+ // launch soffice
+ OfficeService aSOffice = new OfficeService();
+ aSOffice.startupService();
+
+ // wait until soffice is started
+ long nGiveUpTimeMillis = System.currentTimeMillis() + 1000L*aSOffice.getStartupTime();
+ while ( aInitialObject == null )
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ Thread.currentThread();
+ // try to connect to soffice
+ Thread.sleep( 100 );
+ aInitialObject = resolve(xLocalContext, mURL);
+ }
+ catch( com.sun.star.connection.NoConnectException aEx )
+ {
+ // soffice did not start in time
+ if ( System.currentTimeMillis() > nGiveUpTimeMillis )
+ throw aEx;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // XComponentContext
+ if( null != aInitialObject )
+ {
+ XPropertySet xPropertySet = UnoRuntime.queryInterface( XPropertySet.class, aInitialObject);
+ Object xContext = xPropertySet.getPropertyValue("DefaultContext");
+ XComponentContext xComponentContext = UnoRuntime.queryInterface(
+ XComponentContext.class, xContext);
+ return xComponentContext;
+ }
+ }
+ catch( com.sun.star.connection.NoConnectException e )
+ {
+ System.out.println( "Couldn't connect to remote server" );
+ System.out.println( e.getMessage() );
+ }
+ catch( com.sun.star.connection.ConnectionSetupException e )
+ {
+ System.out.println( "Couldn't access necessary local resource to establish the interprocess connection" );
+ System.out.println( e.getMessage() );
+ }
+ catch( com.sun.star.lang.IllegalArgumentException e )
+ {
+ System.out.println( "uno-url is syntactical illegal ( " + mURL + " )" );
+ System.out.println( e.getMessage() );
+ }
+ catch( com.sun.star.uno.RuntimeException e )
+ {
+ System.out.println( "--- RuntimeException:" );
+ System.out.println( e.getMessage() );
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ System.out.println( "--- end." );
+ throw e;
+ }
+ catch( java.lang.Exception e )
+ {
+ System.out.println( "java.lang.Exception: " );
+ System.out.println( e );
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ System.out.println( "--- end." );
+ throw new com.sun.star.uno.RuntimeException(e);
+ }
+
+ return null;
+ }
+
+
+ // The function is copied and adapted from the UrlResolver.resolve.
+ // We cannot use the URLResolver because we need access to the bridge which has
+ // to be disposed when Applet.stop is called.
+ private Object resolve(XComponentContext xLocalContext, String dcp)
+ throws com.sun.star.connection.NoConnectException,
+ com.sun.star.connection.ConnectionSetupException,
+ com.sun.star.lang.IllegalArgumentException
+ {
+ String conDcp = null;
+ String protDcp = null;
+ String rootOid = null;
+
+ if(dcp.indexOf(';') == -1) { // use old style
+ conDcp = dcp;
+ protDcp = "iiop";
+ rootOid = "classic_uno";
+ }
+ else { // new style
+ int index = dcp.indexOf(':');
+ dcp = dcp.substring(index + 1).trim();
+
+ index = dcp.indexOf(';');
+ conDcp = dcp.substring(0, index).trim();
+ dcp = dcp.substring(index + 1).trim();
+
+ index = dcp.indexOf(';');
+ protDcp = dcp.substring(0, index).trim();
+ dcp = dcp.substring(index + 1).trim();
+
+ rootOid = dcp.trim().trim();
+ }
+
+ Object rootObject = null;
+ XBridgeFactory xBridgeFactory= null;
+
+ XMultiComponentFactory xLocalServiceManager = xLocalContext.getServiceManager();
+ try {
+ xBridgeFactory = UnoRuntime.queryInterface(
+ XBridgeFactory.class,
+ xLocalServiceManager.createInstanceWithContext(
+ "com.sun.star.bridge.BridgeFactory", xLocalContext));
+ } catch (com.sun.star.uno.Exception e) {
+ throw new com.sun.star.uno.RuntimeException(e);
+ }
+ synchronized(this) {
+ if(mBridge == null) {
+ Object connector= null;
+ try {
+ connector = xLocalServiceManager.createInstanceWithContext(
+ "com.sun.star.connection.Connector", xLocalContext);
+ } catch (com.sun.star.uno.Exception e) {
+ throw new com.sun.star.uno.RuntimeException(e);
+ }
+ XConnector connector_xConnector = UnoRuntime.queryInterface(XConnector.class, connector);
+ // connect to the server
+ XConnection xConnection = connector_xConnector.connect(conDcp);
+ // create the bridge name. This should not be necessary if we pass an
+ // empty string as bridge name into createBridge. Then we should always get
+ // a new bridge. This does not work because of (i51323). Therefore we
+ // create unique bridge names for the current process.
+ String sBridgeName = "OOoBean_private_bridge_" + m_nBridgeCounter.getAndIncrement();
+ try {
+ mBridge = xBridgeFactory.createBridge(sBridgeName, protDcp, xConnection, null);
+ } catch (com.sun.star.bridge.BridgeExistsException e) {
+ throw new com.sun.star.uno.RuntimeException(e);
+ }
+ }
+ rootObject = mBridge.getInstance(rootOid);
+ return rootObject;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Parses a connection URL.
+ * This method accepts a UNO URL with following format:<br>
+ * <pre>
+ * url := uno:localoffice[,&lt;params&gt;];urp;StarOffice.NamingService
+ * params := &lt;path&gt;[,&lt;pipe&gt;]
+ * path := path=&lt;pathv&gt;
+ * pipe := pipe=&lt;pipev&gt;
+ * pathv := platform_specific_path_to_the_local_office_distribution
+ * pipev := local_office_connection_pipe_name
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * <h4>Examples</h4>
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>"uno:localoffice,pipe=xyz_Office,path=/opt/openoffice11/program;urp;StarOffice.ServiceManager";
+ * <li>"uno:socket,host=localhost,port=8100;urp;StarOffice.ServiceManager";
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param url This is UNO URL which describes the type of a connection.
+ * @exception java.net.MalformedURLException when inappropriate URL was
+ * provided.
+ */
+ private void parseUnoUrlWithOfficePath(String url, String prefix)
+ throws java.net.MalformedURLException
+ {
+ // Extract parameters.
+ int idx = url.indexOf(";urp;StarOffice.ServiceManager");
+ if (idx < 0)
+ throw new java.net.MalformedURLException(
+ "Invalid UNO connection URL.");
+ String params = url.substring(prefix.length(), idx + 1);
+
+ // Parse parameters.
+ String name = null;
+ String path = null;
+ String pipe = null;
+ char ch;
+ int state = 0;
+ StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
+ for(idx = 0; idx < params.length(); idx += 1) {
+ ch = params.charAt(idx);
+ switch (state) {
+ case 0: // initial state
+ switch(ch) {
+ case ',':
+ buffer.delete(0, buffer.length());
+ state = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case ';':
+ state = 7;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ buffer.delete(0, buffer.length());
+ buffer.append(ch);
+ state = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 1: // parameter name
+ switch(ch) {
+ case ' ':
+ case '=':
+ name = buffer.toString();
+ state = (ch == ' ')? 2: 3;
+ break;
+
+ case ',':
+ case ';':
+ state = -6; // error: invalid name
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ buffer.append(ch);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 2: // equal between the name and the value
+ switch(ch) {
+ case '=':
+ state = 3;
+ break;
+
+ case ' ':
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ state = -1; // error: missing '='
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 3: // value leading spaces
+ switch(ch) {
+ case ' ':
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ buffer.delete(0, buffer.length());
+ buffer.append(ch);
+ state = 4;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 4: // value
+ switch(ch) {
+ case ' ':
+ case ',':
+ case ';':
+ idx -= 1; // put back the last read character
+ state = 5;
+ if (name.equals("path")) {
+ if (path == null)
+ path = buffer.toString();
+ else
+ state = -3; // error: more than one 'path'
+ } else if (name.equals("pipe")) {
+ if (pipe == null)
+ pipe = buffer.toString();
+ else
+ state = -4; // error: more than one 'pipe'
+ } else
+ state = -2; // error: unknown parameter
+ buffer.delete(0, buffer.length());
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ buffer.append(ch);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 5: // a delimiter after the value
+ switch(ch) {
+ case ' ':
+ break;
+
+ case ',':
+ state = 6;
+ break;
+
+ case ';':
+ state = 7;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ state = -5; // error: ' ' inside the value
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 6: // leading spaces before next parameter name
+ switch(ch) {
+ case ' ':
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ buffer.delete(0, buffer.length());
+ buffer.append(ch);
+ state = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ throw new java.net.MalformedURLException(
+ "Invalid UNO connection URL.");
+ }
+ }
+ if (state != 7)
+ throw new java.net.MalformedURLException(
+ "Invalid UNO connection URL.");
+
+ // Set up the connection parameters.
+ if (pipe != null)
+ mPipe = pipe;
+ }
+
+ /** creates a unique pipe name.
+ */
+ private static String getPipeName() throws UnsupportedEncodingException
+ {
+ // turn user name into a URL and file system safe name (% chars will not work)
+ String aPipeName = System.getProperty("user.name") + OFFICE_ID_SUFFIX;
+ aPipeName = aPipeName.replace( "_", "%B7" );
+ return java.net.URLEncoder.encode( aPipeName, "UTF-8" ).replace( "+", "%20" ).replace( "%", "_" );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @para This is an implementation of the native office service.
+ */
+ private class OfficeService
+ implements NativeService
+ {
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the office service identifier.
+ *
+ * @return The identifier of the office service.
+ */
+ public String getIdentifier()
+ {
+ String identifier = null;
+ try
+ {
+ identifier = ( mPipe == null) ? getPipeName() : mPipe;
+ }
+ catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e)
+ {
+ throw new com.sun.star.uno.RuntimeException(e);
+ }
+ return identifier;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Starts the office process.
+ */
+ public void startupService()
+ throws java.io.IOException
+ {
+ int nSizeCmdArray = 4;
+ String sOption = null;
+ // examine if user specified command-line options in system properties.
+ // We may offer later a more sophisticated way of providing options if
+ // the need arises. Currently this is intended to ease the pain during
+ // development with pre-release builds of LibO where one wants to start
+ // LibO with the --norestore options. The value of the property is simple
+ // passed on to the Runtime.exec call.
+ try {
+ sOption = System.getProperty("com.sun.star.officebean.Options");
+ if (sOption != null)
+ nSizeCmdArray ++;
+ } catch (java.lang.SecurityException e)
+ {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ // create call with arguments
+ String[] cmdArray = new String[nSizeCmdArray];
+
+ // read UNO_PATH environment variable to get path to soffice binary
+ String unoPath = System.getenv("UNO_PATH");
+ if (unoPath == null)
+ throw new java.io.IOException( "UNO_PATH environment variable is not set (required system path to the office program directory)" );
+
+ cmdArray[0] = new File(unoPath, OFFICE_APP_NAME).getPath();
+ cmdArray[1] = "--nologo";
+ cmdArray[2] = "--nodefault";
+ if ( mConnType.equals( "pipe" ) )
+ cmdArray[3] = "--accept=pipe,name=" + getIdentifier() + ";" +
+ mProtocol + ";" + mInitialObject;
+ else if ( mConnType.equals( "socket" ) )
+ cmdArray[3] = "--accept=socket,port=" + mPort + ";urp";
+ else
+ throw new java.io.IOException( "not connection specified" );
+
+ if (sOption != null)
+ cmdArray[4] = sOption;
+
+ // start process
+ mProcess = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmdArray);
+ if ( mProcess == null )
+ throw new com.sun.star.uno.RuntimeException( "cannot start soffice: " + Arrays.toString(cmdArray) );
+ new StreamProcessor(mProcess.getInputStream(), System.out);
+ new StreamProcessor(mProcess.getErrorStream(), System.err);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves the amount of time to wait for the startup.
+ *
+ * @return The amount of time to wait in seconds(?).
+ */
+ public int getStartupTime()
+ {
+ return 60;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+
+ private static class StreamProcessor extends Thread
+ {
+ private final java.io.InputStream m_in;
+ private final java.io.PrintStream m_print;
+
+ public StreamProcessor(final java.io.InputStream in, final java.io.PrintStream out)
+ {
+ super("StreamProcessor");
+
+ m_in = in;
+ m_print = out;
+ start();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void run() {
+ try {
+ java.io.BufferedReader r = new java.io.BufferedReader(
+ new java.io.InputStreamReader(m_in, "UTF-8") );
+
+ for ( ; ; ) {
+ String s = r.readLine();
+ if ( s == null ) {
+ break;
+ }
+ m_print.println(s);
+ }
+ } catch ( UnsupportedEncodingException e ) {
+ e.printStackTrace( System.err );
+ } catch ( java.io.IOException e ) {
+ e.printStackTrace( System.err );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* vim:set shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab: */