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/*
* This file is part of the LibreOffice project.
*
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
*
* This file incorporates work covered by the following license notice:
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed
* with this work for additional information regarding copyright
* ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache
* License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
* except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 .
*/
package helper;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.LineNumberReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import util.utils;
/*
* Class collect information from input stream in
* background (separate thread) and outputs it to
* some log stream. I helps to avoid buffer overflow
* when output stream has small buffer size (e.g.
* in case when handling stdout from external
* <code>Process</code>)
*
* This class is currently used by ProcessHandler
* internally only.
*/
class Pump extends Thread
{
private final LineNumberReader reader;
private final String pref;
private final StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(256);
private final PrintWriter log;
private final boolean bOutput;
/**
* Creates Pump for specified <code>InputStream</code>.
* This Pump also synchronously output text read to
* log by prefixed lines. Constructor immediately
* starts reading in a separate thread.
*
* @param is Stream which requires permanent reading.
* @param log Writer where prefixed text lines to be output
* @param outPrefix A prefix which is printed at the
* beginning of each output line.
*/
public Pump(InputStream is, PrintWriter log, String outPrefix, boolean _bOutput)
{
this.pref = (outPrefix == null) ? "" : outPrefix;
reader = new LineNumberReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
this.log = log;
this.bOutput = _bOutput;
start();
}
@Override
public void run()
{
try
{
String line = reader.readLine();
while (line != null)
{
if (bOutput)
{
log.println(pref + line);
log.flush();
}
buf.append(line).append('\n');
line = reader.readLine();
}
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
log.println(pref + "Exception occurred: " + e);
}
}
/**
* Returns the text collected from input stream.
*/
public String getStringBuffer()
{
return buf.toString();
}
}
/**
* Class provides convenient way for running external program
* handle its standard streams, control execution and check results.
* Instance of this class must be created only for a single
* execution. If you need to execute the same command again you
* should create a new instance for this.
*/
public class ProcessHandler
{
private String cmdLine;
private String[] envVars = null;
private File workDir = null;
private PrintWriter log;
private int exitValue = -1;
private boolean isStarted = false;
private PrintStream stdIn = null;
private Process m_aProcess = null;
private boolean debug = false;
private boolean bUseOutput = true;
/**
* Creates instance with specified external command and
* log stream where debug info and output
* of external command is printed out.
*/
public ProcessHandler(String cmdLine, PrintWriter log) throws UnsupportedEncodingException
{
this(cmdLine, log, null, null);
}
/**
* Creates instance with specified external command which
* will be executed in the same work directory and
*
* @param cmdLine the command to be executed
* @param log log stream where debug info and output
* of external command is printed .
* @param workDir The working directory of the new process
* @param envVars The specified environment variables are
* set for the new process.
* If log stream is null, logging is printed to stdout.
* @param timeOut When started synchronously, the maximum time the
* process will live. When the process being destroyed
* a log will be written out. It can be asked on
* <code>isTimedOut()</code> if it has been terminated.
*
* timeOut > 0
* Waits specified time in milliSeconds for
* process to exit and return its status.
*
* timeOut = 0
* Waits for the process to end regularly
*
*/
private ProcessHandler(String cmdLine, PrintWriter log, File workDir, String[] envVars) throws UnsupportedEncodingException
{
this.cmdLine = cmdLine;
this.workDir = workDir;
this.log = log;
this.envVars = envVars;
if (log == null)
{
this.log = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out, "UTF-8"));
}
else
{
this.log = log;
}
}
/**
* Executes the command immediately returns. The process
* remains in running state.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if process was successfully
* started.
*/
public boolean executeAsynchronously()
{
execute();
return isStarted();
}
public synchronized void kill()
{
if (!isStarted())
{
return;
}
boolean exit = false;
int counter = 1;
while (counter < 3 && !exit)
{
m_aProcess.destroy();
util.utils.pause(1000 * counter);
try
{
final int exit_Value = m_aProcess.exitValue();
if (exit_Value < 1)
{
exit = true;
}
else
{
counter++;
}
dbg("kill: process closed with exit code " + exit_Value);
}
catch (java.lang.IllegalThreadStateException e)
{
if (counter < 3)
{
dbg("kill: Couldn't close process after " + counter + " attempts, trying again");
}
counter++;
}
}
isStarted = false;
}
private void showEnvVars()
{
if (envVars != null)
{
for (int i = 0; i < envVars.length; i++)
{
log.println("env: " + envVars[i]);
}
}
else
{
log.println("env: null");
}
}
private void execute()
{
if (isStarted())
{
throw new RuntimeException(
"The process handler has already been executed.");
}
final Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
try
{
if (workDir != null)
{
log.println(utils.getDateTime() + "execute: Starting command: ");
log.println(cmdLine + " path=" + workDir.getAbsolutePath());
showEnvVars();
m_aProcess = runtime.exec(cmdLine, envVars, workDir);
}
else
{
log.println(utils.getDateTime() + "execute: Starting command: ");
log.println(cmdLine);
showEnvVars();
m_aProcess = runtime.exec(cmdLine, envVars);
}
isStarted = true;
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
log.println(utils.getDateTime() + "execute: The command " + cmdLine + " can't be started: " + e);
return;
}
dbg("execute: pump io-streams");
new Pump(m_aProcess.getInputStream(), log, "out > ", bUseOutput);
new Pump(m_aProcess.getErrorStream(), log, "err > ", bUseOutput);
stdIn = new PrintStream(m_aProcess.getOutputStream());
dbg("execute: flush io-streams");
flushInput();
}
private void flushInput()
{
if (stdIn == null)
{
return;
}
synchronized(this)
{
stdIn.flush();
}
}
/**
* Returns information about was the command started or
* not.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if the external command was
* found and successfully started.
*/
private boolean isStarted()
{
return isStarted;
}
/**
* Returns exit code of the external command.
*
* @return exit code of command if it was finished,
* -1 if not.
*/
public int getExitCode()
{
try
{
exitValue = m_aProcess.exitValue();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
return exitValue;
}
private void dbg(String message)
{
if (debug)
{
log.println(utils.getDateTime() + "PH." + message);
}
}
}
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