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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /drivers/vhost/vhost.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/vhost/vhost.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/vhost/vhost.c2662
1 files changed, 2662 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2eea08029
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2662 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Inspiration, some code, and most witty comments come from
+ * Documentation/virtual/lguest/lguest.c, by Rusty Russell
+ *
+ * Generic code for virtio server in host kernel.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/eventfd.h>
+#include <linux/vhost.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/cgroup.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h>
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
+#include <linux/kcov.h>
+
+#include "vhost.h"
+
+static ushort max_mem_regions = 64;
+module_param(max_mem_regions, ushort, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_mem_regions,
+ "Maximum number of memory regions in memory map. (default: 64)");
+static int max_iotlb_entries = 2048;
+module_param(max_iotlb_entries, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_iotlb_entries,
+ "Maximum number of iotlb entries. (default: 2048)");
+
+enum {
+ VHOST_MEMORY_F_LOG = 0x1,
+};
+
+#define vhost_used_event(vq) ((__virtio16 __user *)&vq->avail->ring[vq->num])
+#define vhost_avail_event(vq) ((__virtio16 __user *)&vq->used->ring[vq->num])
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
+static void vhost_disable_cross_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ vq->user_be = !virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
+}
+
+static void vhost_enable_cross_endian_big(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ vq->user_be = true;
+}
+
+static void vhost_enable_cross_endian_little(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ vq->user_be = false;
+}
+
+static long vhost_set_vring_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int __user *argp)
+{
+ struct vhost_vring_state s;
+
+ if (vq->private_data)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&s, argp, sizeof(s)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (s.num != VHOST_VRING_LITTLE_ENDIAN &&
+ s.num != VHOST_VRING_BIG_ENDIAN)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (s.num == VHOST_VRING_BIG_ENDIAN)
+ vhost_enable_cross_endian_big(vq);
+ else
+ vhost_enable_cross_endian_little(vq);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static long vhost_get_vring_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u32 idx,
+ int __user *argp)
+{
+ struct vhost_vring_state s = {
+ .index = idx,
+ .num = vq->user_be
+ };
+
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &s, sizeof(s)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vhost_init_is_le(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ /* Note for legacy virtio: user_be is initialized at reset time
+ * according to the host endianness. If userspace does not set an
+ * explicit endianness, the default behavior is native endian, as
+ * expected by legacy virtio.
+ */
+ vq->is_le = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) || !vq->user_be;
+}
+#else
+static void vhost_disable_cross_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+}
+
+static long vhost_set_vring_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int __user *argp)
+{
+ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+}
+
+static long vhost_get_vring_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u32 idx,
+ int __user *argp)
+{
+ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+}
+
+static void vhost_init_is_le(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ vq->is_le = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)
+ || virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY */
+
+static void vhost_reset_is_le(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ vhost_init_is_le(vq);
+}
+
+struct vhost_flush_struct {
+ struct vhost_work work;
+ struct completion wait_event;
+};
+
+static void vhost_flush_work(struct vhost_work *work)
+{
+ struct vhost_flush_struct *s;
+
+ s = container_of(work, struct vhost_flush_struct, work);
+ complete(&s->wait_event);
+}
+
+static void vhost_poll_func(struct file *file, wait_queue_head_t *wqh,
+ poll_table *pt)
+{
+ struct vhost_poll *poll;
+
+ poll = container_of(pt, struct vhost_poll, table);
+ poll->wqh = wqh;
+ add_wait_queue(wqh, &poll->wait);
+}
+
+static int vhost_poll_wakeup(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync,
+ void *key)
+{
+ struct vhost_poll *poll = container_of(wait, struct vhost_poll, wait);
+ struct vhost_work *work = &poll->work;
+
+ if (!(key_to_poll(key) & poll->mask))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!poll->dev->use_worker)
+ work->fn(work);
+ else
+ vhost_poll_queue(poll);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void vhost_work_init(struct vhost_work *work, vhost_work_fn_t fn)
+{
+ clear_bit(VHOST_WORK_QUEUED, &work->flags);
+ work->fn = fn;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_work_init);
+
+/* Init poll structure */
+void vhost_poll_init(struct vhost_poll *poll, vhost_work_fn_t fn,
+ __poll_t mask, struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ init_waitqueue_func_entry(&poll->wait, vhost_poll_wakeup);
+ init_poll_funcptr(&poll->table, vhost_poll_func);
+ poll->mask = mask;
+ poll->dev = dev;
+ poll->wqh = NULL;
+
+ vhost_work_init(&poll->work, fn);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_poll_init);
+
+/* Start polling a file. We add ourselves to file's wait queue. The caller must
+ * keep a reference to a file until after vhost_poll_stop is called. */
+int vhost_poll_start(struct vhost_poll *poll, struct file *file)
+{
+ __poll_t mask;
+
+ if (poll->wqh)
+ return 0;
+
+ mask = vfs_poll(file, &poll->table);
+ if (mask)
+ vhost_poll_wakeup(&poll->wait, 0, 0, poll_to_key(mask));
+ if (mask & EPOLLERR) {
+ vhost_poll_stop(poll);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_poll_start);
+
+/* Stop polling a file. After this function returns, it becomes safe to drop the
+ * file reference. You must also flush afterwards. */
+void vhost_poll_stop(struct vhost_poll *poll)
+{
+ if (poll->wqh) {
+ remove_wait_queue(poll->wqh, &poll->wait);
+ poll->wqh = NULL;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_poll_stop);
+
+void vhost_dev_flush(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct vhost_flush_struct flush;
+
+ if (dev->worker) {
+ init_completion(&flush.wait_event);
+ vhost_work_init(&flush.work, vhost_flush_work);
+
+ vhost_work_queue(dev, &flush.work);
+ wait_for_completion(&flush.wait_event);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_flush);
+
+void vhost_work_queue(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_work *work)
+{
+ if (!dev->worker)
+ return;
+
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(VHOST_WORK_QUEUED, &work->flags)) {
+ /* We can only add the work to the list after we're
+ * sure it was not in the list.
+ * test_and_set_bit() implies a memory barrier.
+ */
+ llist_add(&work->node, &dev->work_list);
+ wake_up_process(dev->worker);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_work_queue);
+
+/* A lockless hint for busy polling code to exit the loop */
+bool vhost_has_work(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ return !llist_empty(&dev->work_list);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_has_work);
+
+void vhost_poll_queue(struct vhost_poll *poll)
+{
+ vhost_work_queue(poll->dev, &poll->work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_poll_queue);
+
+static void __vhost_vq_meta_reset(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < VHOST_NUM_ADDRS; j++)
+ vq->meta_iotlb[j] = NULL;
+}
+
+static void vhost_vq_meta_reset(struct vhost_dev *d)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < d->nvqs; ++i)
+ __vhost_vq_meta_reset(d->vqs[i]);
+}
+
+static void vhost_vring_call_reset(struct vhost_vring_call *call_ctx)
+{
+ call_ctx->ctx = NULL;
+ memset(&call_ctx->producer, 0x0, sizeof(struct irq_bypass_producer));
+}
+
+bool vhost_vq_is_setup(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ return vq->avail && vq->desc && vq->used && vhost_vq_access_ok(vq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_vq_is_setup);
+
+static void vhost_vq_reset(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ vq->num = 1;
+ vq->desc = NULL;
+ vq->avail = NULL;
+ vq->used = NULL;
+ vq->last_avail_idx = 0;
+ vq->avail_idx = 0;
+ vq->last_used_idx = 0;
+ vq->signalled_used = 0;
+ vq->signalled_used_valid = false;
+ vq->used_flags = 0;
+ vq->log_used = false;
+ vq->log_addr = -1ull;
+ vq->private_data = NULL;
+ vq->acked_features = 0;
+ vq->acked_backend_features = 0;
+ vq->log_base = NULL;
+ vq->error_ctx = NULL;
+ vq->kick = NULL;
+ vq->log_ctx = NULL;
+ vhost_disable_cross_endian(vq);
+ vhost_reset_is_le(vq);
+ vq->busyloop_timeout = 0;
+ vq->umem = NULL;
+ vq->iotlb = NULL;
+ vhost_vring_call_reset(&vq->call_ctx);
+ __vhost_vq_meta_reset(vq);
+}
+
+static int vhost_worker(void *data)
+{
+ struct vhost_dev *dev = data;
+ struct vhost_work *work, *work_next;
+ struct llist_node *node;
+
+ kthread_use_mm(dev->mm);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ /* mb paired w/ kthread_stop */
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ if (kthread_should_stop()) {
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ node = llist_del_all(&dev->work_list);
+ if (!node)
+ schedule();
+
+ node = llist_reverse_order(node);
+ /* make sure flag is seen after deletion */
+ smp_wmb();
+ llist_for_each_entry_safe(work, work_next, node, node) {
+ clear_bit(VHOST_WORK_QUEUED, &work->flags);
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ kcov_remote_start_common(dev->kcov_handle);
+ work->fn(work);
+ kcov_remote_stop();
+ if (need_resched())
+ schedule();
+ }
+ }
+ kthread_unuse_mm(dev->mm);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vhost_vq_free_iovecs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ kfree(vq->indirect);
+ vq->indirect = NULL;
+ kfree(vq->log);
+ vq->log = NULL;
+ kfree(vq->heads);
+ vq->heads = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Helper to allocate iovec buffers for all vqs. */
+static long vhost_dev_alloc_iovecs(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i) {
+ vq = dev->vqs[i];
+ vq->indirect = kmalloc_array(UIO_MAXIOV,
+ sizeof(*vq->indirect),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ vq->log = kmalloc_array(dev->iov_limit, sizeof(*vq->log),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ vq->heads = kmalloc_array(dev->iov_limit, sizeof(*vq->heads),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vq->indirect || !vq->log || !vq->heads)
+ goto err_nomem;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+err_nomem:
+ for (; i >= 0; --i)
+ vhost_vq_free_iovecs(dev->vqs[i]);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static void vhost_dev_free_iovecs(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i)
+ vhost_vq_free_iovecs(dev->vqs[i]);
+}
+
+bool vhost_exceeds_weight(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ int pkts, int total_len)
+{
+ struct vhost_dev *dev = vq->dev;
+
+ if ((dev->byte_weight && total_len >= dev->byte_weight) ||
+ pkts >= dev->weight) {
+ vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_exceeds_weight);
+
+static size_t vhost_get_avail_size(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ unsigned int num)
+{
+ size_t event __maybe_unused =
+ vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) ? 2 : 0;
+
+ return sizeof(*vq->avail) +
+ sizeof(*vq->avail->ring) * num + event;
+}
+
+static size_t vhost_get_used_size(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ unsigned int num)
+{
+ size_t event __maybe_unused =
+ vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) ? 2 : 0;
+
+ return sizeof(*vq->used) +
+ sizeof(*vq->used->ring) * num + event;
+}
+
+static size_t vhost_get_desc_size(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ unsigned int num)
+{
+ return sizeof(*vq->desc) * num;
+}
+
+void vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+ struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs, int nvqs,
+ int iov_limit, int weight, int byte_weight,
+ bool use_worker,
+ int (*msg_handler)(struct vhost_dev *dev, u32 asid,
+ struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg))
+{
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
+ int i;
+
+ dev->vqs = vqs;
+ dev->nvqs = nvqs;
+ mutex_init(&dev->mutex);
+ dev->log_ctx = NULL;
+ dev->umem = NULL;
+ dev->iotlb = NULL;
+ dev->mm = NULL;
+ dev->worker = NULL;
+ dev->iov_limit = iov_limit;
+ dev->weight = weight;
+ dev->byte_weight = byte_weight;
+ dev->use_worker = use_worker;
+ dev->msg_handler = msg_handler;
+ init_llist_head(&dev->work_list);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->read_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->pending_list);
+ spin_lock_init(&dev->iotlb_lock);
+
+
+ for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i) {
+ vq = dev->vqs[i];
+ vq->log = NULL;
+ vq->indirect = NULL;
+ vq->heads = NULL;
+ vq->dev = dev;
+ mutex_init(&vq->mutex);
+ vhost_vq_reset(dev, vq);
+ if (vq->handle_kick)
+ vhost_poll_init(&vq->poll, vq->handle_kick,
+ EPOLLIN, dev);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_init);
+
+/* Caller should have device mutex */
+long vhost_dev_check_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ /* Are you the owner? If not, I don't think you mean to do that */
+ return dev->mm == current->mm ? 0 : -EPERM;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_check_owner);
+
+struct vhost_attach_cgroups_struct {
+ struct vhost_work work;
+ struct task_struct *owner;
+ int ret;
+};
+
+static void vhost_attach_cgroups_work(struct vhost_work *work)
+{
+ struct vhost_attach_cgroups_struct *s;
+
+ s = container_of(work, struct vhost_attach_cgroups_struct, work);
+ s->ret = cgroup_attach_task_all(s->owner, current);
+}
+
+static int vhost_attach_cgroups(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct vhost_attach_cgroups_struct attach;
+
+ attach.owner = current;
+ vhost_work_init(&attach.work, vhost_attach_cgroups_work);
+ vhost_work_queue(dev, &attach.work);
+ vhost_dev_flush(dev);
+ return attach.ret;
+}
+
+/* Caller should have device mutex */
+bool vhost_dev_has_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ return dev->mm;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_has_owner);
+
+static void vhost_attach_mm(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ /* No owner, become one */
+ if (dev->use_worker) {
+ dev->mm = get_task_mm(current);
+ } else {
+ /* vDPA device does not use worker thead, so there's
+ * no need to hold the address space for mm. This help
+ * to avoid deadlock in the case of mmap() which may
+ * held the refcnt of the file and depends on release
+ * method to remove vma.
+ */
+ dev->mm = current->mm;
+ mmgrab(dev->mm);
+ }
+}
+
+static void vhost_detach_mm(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (!dev->mm)
+ return;
+
+ if (dev->use_worker)
+ mmput(dev->mm);
+ else
+ mmdrop(dev->mm);
+
+ dev->mm = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Caller should have device mutex */
+long vhost_dev_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct task_struct *worker;
+ int err;
+
+ /* Is there an owner already? */
+ if (vhost_dev_has_owner(dev)) {
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto err_mm;
+ }
+
+ vhost_attach_mm(dev);
+
+ dev->kcov_handle = kcov_common_handle();
+ if (dev->use_worker) {
+ worker = kthread_create(vhost_worker, dev,
+ "vhost-%d", current->pid);
+ if (IS_ERR(worker)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(worker);
+ goto err_worker;
+ }
+
+ dev->worker = worker;
+ wake_up_process(worker); /* avoid contributing to loadavg */
+
+ err = vhost_attach_cgroups(dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_cgroup;
+ }
+
+ err = vhost_dev_alloc_iovecs(dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_cgroup;
+
+ return 0;
+err_cgroup:
+ if (dev->worker) {
+ kthread_stop(dev->worker);
+ dev->worker = NULL;
+ }
+err_worker:
+ vhost_detach_mm(dev);
+ dev->kcov_handle = 0;
+err_mm:
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_set_owner);
+
+static struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb_alloc(void)
+{
+ return vhost_iotlb_alloc(max_iotlb_entries,
+ VHOST_IOTLB_FLAG_RETIRE);
+}
+
+struct vhost_iotlb *vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare(void)
+{
+ return iotlb_alloc();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare);
+
+/* Caller should have device mutex */
+void vhost_dev_reset_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_iotlb *umem)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ vhost_dev_cleanup(dev);
+
+ dev->umem = umem;
+ /* We don't need VQ locks below since vhost_dev_cleanup makes sure
+ * VQs aren't running.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i)
+ dev->vqs[i]->umem = umem;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_reset_owner);
+
+void vhost_dev_stop(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i) {
+ if (dev->vqs[i]->kick && dev->vqs[i]->handle_kick)
+ vhost_poll_stop(&dev->vqs[i]->poll);
+ }
+
+ vhost_dev_flush(dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_stop);
+
+void vhost_clear_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct vhost_msg_node *node, *n;
+
+ spin_lock(&dev->iotlb_lock);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(node, n, &dev->read_list, node) {
+ list_del(&node->node);
+ kfree(node);
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(node, n, &dev->pending_list, node) {
+ list_del(&node->node);
+ kfree(node);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&dev->iotlb_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_clear_msg);
+
+void vhost_dev_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i) {
+ if (dev->vqs[i]->error_ctx)
+ eventfd_ctx_put(dev->vqs[i]->error_ctx);
+ if (dev->vqs[i]->kick)
+ fput(dev->vqs[i]->kick);
+ if (dev->vqs[i]->call_ctx.ctx)
+ eventfd_ctx_put(dev->vqs[i]->call_ctx.ctx);
+ vhost_vq_reset(dev, dev->vqs[i]);
+ }
+ vhost_dev_free_iovecs(dev);
+ if (dev->log_ctx)
+ eventfd_ctx_put(dev->log_ctx);
+ dev->log_ctx = NULL;
+ /* No one will access memory at this point */
+ vhost_iotlb_free(dev->umem);
+ dev->umem = NULL;
+ vhost_iotlb_free(dev->iotlb);
+ dev->iotlb = NULL;
+ vhost_clear_msg(dev);
+ wake_up_interruptible_poll(&dev->wait, EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
+ WARN_ON(!llist_empty(&dev->work_list));
+ if (dev->worker) {
+ kthread_stop(dev->worker);
+ dev->worker = NULL;
+ dev->kcov_handle = 0;
+ }
+ vhost_detach_mm(dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_cleanup);
+
+static bool log_access_ok(void __user *log_base, u64 addr, unsigned long sz)
+{
+ u64 a = addr / VHOST_PAGE_SIZE / 8;
+
+ /* Make sure 64 bit math will not overflow. */
+ if (a > ULONG_MAX - (unsigned long)log_base ||
+ a + (unsigned long)log_base > ULONG_MAX)
+ return false;
+
+ return access_ok(log_base + a,
+ (sz + VHOST_PAGE_SIZE * 8 - 1) / VHOST_PAGE_SIZE / 8);
+}
+
+/* Make sure 64 bit math will not overflow. */
+static bool vhost_overflow(u64 uaddr, u64 size)
+{
+ if (uaddr > ULONG_MAX || size > ULONG_MAX)
+ return true;
+
+ if (!size)
+ return false;
+
+ return uaddr > ULONG_MAX - size + 1;
+}
+
+/* Caller should have vq mutex and device mutex. */
+static bool vq_memory_access_ok(void __user *log_base, struct vhost_iotlb *umem,
+ int log_all)
+{
+ struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
+
+ if (!umem)
+ return false;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(map, &umem->list, link) {
+ unsigned long a = map->addr;
+
+ if (vhost_overflow(map->addr, map->size))
+ return false;
+
+
+ if (!access_ok((void __user *)a, map->size))
+ return false;
+ else if (log_all && !log_access_ok(log_base,
+ map->start,
+ map->size))
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline void __user *vhost_vq_meta_fetch(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ u64 addr, unsigned int size,
+ int type)
+{
+ const struct vhost_iotlb_map *map = vq->meta_iotlb[type];
+
+ if (!map)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return (void __user *)(uintptr_t)(map->addr + addr - map->start);
+}
+
+/* Can we switch to this memory table? */
+/* Caller should have device mutex but not vq mutex */
+static bool memory_access_ok(struct vhost_dev *d, struct vhost_iotlb *umem,
+ int log_all)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < d->nvqs; ++i) {
+ bool ok;
+ bool log;
+
+ mutex_lock(&d->vqs[i]->mutex);
+ log = log_all || vhost_has_feature(d->vqs[i], VHOST_F_LOG_ALL);
+ /* If ring is inactive, will check when it's enabled. */
+ if (d->vqs[i]->private_data)
+ ok = vq_memory_access_ok(d->vqs[i]->log_base,
+ umem, log);
+ else
+ ok = true;
+ mutex_unlock(&d->vqs[i]->mutex);
+ if (!ok)
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int translate_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 addr, u32 len,
+ struct iovec iov[], int iov_size, int access);
+
+static int vhost_copy_to_user(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, void __user *to,
+ const void *from, unsigned size)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!vq->iotlb)
+ return __copy_to_user(to, from, size);
+ else {
+ /* This function should be called after iotlb
+ * prefetch, which means we're sure that all vq
+ * could be access through iotlb. So -EAGAIN should
+ * not happen in this case.
+ */
+ struct iov_iter t;
+ void __user *uaddr = vhost_vq_meta_fetch(vq,
+ (u64)(uintptr_t)to, size,
+ VHOST_ADDR_USED);
+
+ if (uaddr)
+ return __copy_to_user(uaddr, from, size);
+
+ ret = translate_desc(vq, (u64)(uintptr_t)to, size, vq->iotlb_iov,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iotlb_iov),
+ VHOST_ACCESS_WO);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ iov_iter_init(&t, ITER_DEST, vq->iotlb_iov, ret, size);
+ ret = copy_to_iter(from, size, &t);
+ if (ret == size)
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int vhost_copy_from_user(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, void *to,
+ void __user *from, unsigned size)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!vq->iotlb)
+ return __copy_from_user(to, from, size);
+ else {
+ /* This function should be called after iotlb
+ * prefetch, which means we're sure that vq
+ * could be access through iotlb. So -EAGAIN should
+ * not happen in this case.
+ */
+ void __user *uaddr = vhost_vq_meta_fetch(vq,
+ (u64)(uintptr_t)from, size,
+ VHOST_ADDR_DESC);
+ struct iov_iter f;
+
+ if (uaddr)
+ return __copy_from_user(to, uaddr, size);
+
+ ret = translate_desc(vq, (u64)(uintptr_t)from, size, vq->iotlb_iov,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iotlb_iov),
+ VHOST_ACCESS_RO);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ vq_err(vq, "IOTLB translation failure: uaddr "
+ "%p size 0x%llx\n", from,
+ (unsigned long long) size);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ iov_iter_init(&f, ITER_SOURCE, vq->iotlb_iov, ret, size);
+ ret = copy_from_iter(to, size, &f);
+ if (ret == size)
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __user *__vhost_get_user_slow(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ void __user *addr, unsigned int size,
+ int type)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = translate_desc(vq, (u64)(uintptr_t)addr, size, vq->iotlb_iov,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iotlb_iov),
+ VHOST_ACCESS_RO);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ vq_err(vq, "IOTLB translation failure: uaddr "
+ "%p size 0x%llx\n", addr,
+ (unsigned long long) size);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (ret != 1 || vq->iotlb_iov[0].iov_len != size) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Non atomic userspace memory access: uaddr "
+ "%p size 0x%llx\n", addr,
+ (unsigned long long) size);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return vq->iotlb_iov[0].iov_base;
+}
+
+/* This function should be called after iotlb
+ * prefetch, which means we're sure that vq
+ * could be access through iotlb. So -EAGAIN should
+ * not happen in this case.
+ */
+static inline void __user *__vhost_get_user(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ void __user *addr, unsigned int size,
+ int type)
+{
+ void __user *uaddr = vhost_vq_meta_fetch(vq,
+ (u64)(uintptr_t)addr, size, type);
+ if (uaddr)
+ return uaddr;
+
+ return __vhost_get_user_slow(vq, addr, size, type);
+}
+
+#define vhost_put_user(vq, x, ptr) \
+({ \
+ int ret; \
+ if (!vq->iotlb) { \
+ ret = __put_user(x, ptr); \
+ } else { \
+ __typeof__(ptr) to = \
+ (__typeof__(ptr)) __vhost_get_user(vq, ptr, \
+ sizeof(*ptr), VHOST_ADDR_USED); \
+ if (to != NULL) \
+ ret = __put_user(x, to); \
+ else \
+ ret = -EFAULT; \
+ } \
+ ret; \
+})
+
+static inline int vhost_put_avail_event(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ return vhost_put_user(vq, cpu_to_vhost16(vq, vq->avail_idx),
+ vhost_avail_event(vq));
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_put_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ struct vring_used_elem *head, int idx,
+ int count)
+{
+ return vhost_copy_to_user(vq, vq->used->ring + idx, head,
+ count * sizeof(*head));
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_put_used_flags(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+
+{
+ return vhost_put_user(vq, cpu_to_vhost16(vq, vq->used_flags),
+ &vq->used->flags);
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_put_used_idx(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+
+{
+ return vhost_put_user(vq, cpu_to_vhost16(vq, vq->last_used_idx),
+ &vq->used->idx);
+}
+
+#define vhost_get_user(vq, x, ptr, type) \
+({ \
+ int ret; \
+ if (!vq->iotlb) { \
+ ret = __get_user(x, ptr); \
+ } else { \
+ __typeof__(ptr) from = \
+ (__typeof__(ptr)) __vhost_get_user(vq, ptr, \
+ sizeof(*ptr), \
+ type); \
+ if (from != NULL) \
+ ret = __get_user(x, from); \
+ else \
+ ret = -EFAULT; \
+ } \
+ ret; \
+})
+
+#define vhost_get_avail(vq, x, ptr) \
+ vhost_get_user(vq, x, ptr, VHOST_ADDR_AVAIL)
+
+#define vhost_get_used(vq, x, ptr) \
+ vhost_get_user(vq, x, ptr, VHOST_ADDR_USED)
+
+static void vhost_dev_lock_vqs(struct vhost_dev *d)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < d->nvqs; ++i)
+ mutex_lock_nested(&d->vqs[i]->mutex, i);
+}
+
+static void vhost_dev_unlock_vqs(struct vhost_dev *d)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < d->nvqs; ++i)
+ mutex_unlock(&d->vqs[i]->mutex);
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_get_avail_idx(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ __virtio16 *idx)
+{
+ return vhost_get_avail(vq, *idx, &vq->avail->idx);
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_get_avail_head(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ __virtio16 *head, int idx)
+{
+ return vhost_get_avail(vq, *head,
+ &vq->avail->ring[idx & (vq->num - 1)]);
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_get_avail_flags(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ __virtio16 *flags)
+{
+ return vhost_get_avail(vq, *flags, &vq->avail->flags);
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_get_used_event(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ __virtio16 *event)
+{
+ return vhost_get_avail(vq, *event, vhost_used_event(vq));
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_get_used_idx(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ __virtio16 *idx)
+{
+ return vhost_get_used(vq, *idx, &vq->used->idx);
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_get_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ struct vring_desc *desc, int idx)
+{
+ return vhost_copy_from_user(vq, desc, vq->desc + idx, sizeof(*desc));
+}
+
+static void vhost_iotlb_notify_vq(struct vhost_dev *d,
+ struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg)
+{
+ struct vhost_msg_node *node, *n;
+
+ spin_lock(&d->iotlb_lock);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(node, n, &d->pending_list, node) {
+ struct vhost_iotlb_msg *vq_msg = &node->msg.iotlb;
+ if (msg->iova <= vq_msg->iova &&
+ msg->iova + msg->size - 1 >= vq_msg->iova &&
+ vq_msg->type == VHOST_IOTLB_MISS) {
+ vhost_poll_queue(&node->vq->poll);
+ list_del(&node->node);
+ kfree(node);
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&d->iotlb_lock);
+}
+
+static bool umem_access_ok(u64 uaddr, u64 size, int access)
+{
+ unsigned long a = uaddr;
+
+ /* Make sure 64 bit math will not overflow. */
+ if (vhost_overflow(uaddr, size))
+ return false;
+
+ if ((access & VHOST_ACCESS_RO) &&
+ !access_ok((void __user *)a, size))
+ return false;
+ if ((access & VHOST_ACCESS_WO) &&
+ !access_ok((void __user *)a, size))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int vhost_process_iotlb_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev, u32 asid,
+ struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (asid != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
+ vhost_dev_lock_vqs(dev);
+ switch (msg->type) {
+ case VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE:
+ if (!dev->iotlb) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!umem_access_ok(msg->uaddr, msg->size, msg->perm)) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ vhost_vq_meta_reset(dev);
+ if (vhost_iotlb_add_range(dev->iotlb, msg->iova,
+ msg->iova + msg->size - 1,
+ msg->uaddr, msg->perm)) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+ vhost_iotlb_notify_vq(dev, msg);
+ break;
+ case VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE:
+ if (!dev->iotlb) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ vhost_vq_meta_reset(dev);
+ vhost_iotlb_del_range(dev->iotlb, msg->iova,
+ msg->iova + msg->size - 1);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ vhost_dev_unlock_vqs(dev);
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+ssize_t vhost_chr_write_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+ struct iov_iter *from)
+{
+ struct vhost_iotlb_msg msg;
+ size_t offset;
+ int type, ret;
+ u32 asid = 0;
+
+ ret = copy_from_iter(&type, sizeof(type), from);
+ if (ret != sizeof(type)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case VHOST_IOTLB_MSG:
+ /* There maybe a hole after type for V1 message type,
+ * so skip it here.
+ */
+ offset = offsetof(struct vhost_msg, iotlb) - sizeof(int);
+ break;
+ case VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2:
+ if (vhost_backend_has_feature(dev->vqs[0],
+ VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_ASID)) {
+ ret = copy_from_iter(&asid, sizeof(asid), from);
+ if (ret != sizeof(asid)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ offset = 0;
+ } else
+ offset = sizeof(__u32);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ iov_iter_advance(from, offset);
+ ret = copy_from_iter(&msg, sizeof(msg), from);
+ if (ret != sizeof(msg)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (msg.type == VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE && msg.size == 0) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (dev->msg_handler)
+ ret = dev->msg_handler(dev, asid, &msg);
+ else
+ ret = vhost_process_iotlb_msg(dev, asid, &msg);
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ ret = (type == VHOST_IOTLB_MSG) ? sizeof(struct vhost_msg) :
+ sizeof(struct vhost_msg_v2);
+done:
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vhost_chr_write_iter);
+
+__poll_t vhost_chr_poll(struct file *file, struct vhost_dev *dev,
+ poll_table *wait)
+{
+ __poll_t mask = 0;
+
+ poll_wait(file, &dev->wait, wait);
+
+ if (!list_empty(&dev->read_list))
+ mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
+
+ return mask;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vhost_chr_poll);
+
+ssize_t vhost_chr_read_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct iov_iter *to,
+ int noblock)
+{
+ DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+ struct vhost_msg_node *node;
+ ssize_t ret = 0;
+ unsigned size = sizeof(struct vhost_msg);
+
+ if (iov_iter_count(to) < size)
+ return 0;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (!noblock)
+ prepare_to_wait(&dev->wait, &wait,
+ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ node = vhost_dequeue_msg(dev, &dev->read_list);
+ if (node)
+ break;
+ if (noblock) {
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (signal_pending(current)) {
+ ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!dev->iotlb) {
+ ret = -EBADFD;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ schedule();
+ }
+
+ if (!noblock)
+ finish_wait(&dev->wait, &wait);
+
+ if (node) {
+ struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg;
+ void *start = &node->msg;
+
+ switch (node->msg.type) {
+ case VHOST_IOTLB_MSG:
+ size = sizeof(node->msg);
+ msg = &node->msg.iotlb;
+ break;
+ case VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2:
+ size = sizeof(node->msg_v2);
+ msg = &node->msg_v2.iotlb;
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret = copy_to_iter(start, size, to);
+ if (ret != size || msg->type != VHOST_IOTLB_MISS) {
+ kfree(node);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ vhost_enqueue_msg(dev, &dev->pending_list, node);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_chr_read_iter);
+
+static int vhost_iotlb_miss(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 iova, int access)
+{
+ struct vhost_dev *dev = vq->dev;
+ struct vhost_msg_node *node;
+ struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg;
+ bool v2 = vhost_backend_has_feature(vq, VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2);
+
+ node = vhost_new_msg(vq, v2 ? VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2 : VHOST_IOTLB_MSG);
+ if (!node)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (v2) {
+ node->msg_v2.type = VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2;
+ msg = &node->msg_v2.iotlb;
+ } else {
+ msg = &node->msg.iotlb;
+ }
+
+ msg->type = VHOST_IOTLB_MISS;
+ msg->iova = iova;
+ msg->perm = access;
+
+ vhost_enqueue_msg(dev, &dev->read_list, node);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool vq_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, unsigned int num,
+ vring_desc_t __user *desc,
+ vring_avail_t __user *avail,
+ vring_used_t __user *used)
+
+{
+ /* If an IOTLB device is present, the vring addresses are
+ * GIOVAs. Access validation occurs at prefetch time. */
+ if (vq->iotlb)
+ return true;
+
+ return access_ok(desc, vhost_get_desc_size(vq, num)) &&
+ access_ok(avail, vhost_get_avail_size(vq, num)) &&
+ access_ok(used, vhost_get_used_size(vq, num));
+}
+
+static void vhost_vq_meta_update(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ const struct vhost_iotlb_map *map,
+ int type)
+{
+ int access = (type == VHOST_ADDR_USED) ?
+ VHOST_ACCESS_WO : VHOST_ACCESS_RO;
+
+ if (likely(map->perm & access))
+ vq->meta_iotlb[type] = map;
+}
+
+static bool iotlb_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ int access, u64 addr, u64 len, int type)
+{
+ const struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
+ struct vhost_iotlb *umem = vq->iotlb;
+ u64 s = 0, size, orig_addr = addr, last = addr + len - 1;
+
+ if (vhost_vq_meta_fetch(vq, addr, len, type))
+ return true;
+
+ while (len > s) {
+ map = vhost_iotlb_itree_first(umem, addr, last);
+ if (map == NULL || map->start > addr) {
+ vhost_iotlb_miss(vq, addr, access);
+ return false;
+ } else if (!(map->perm & access)) {
+ /* Report the possible access violation by
+ * request another translation from userspace.
+ */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ size = map->size - addr + map->start;
+
+ if (orig_addr == addr && size >= len)
+ vhost_vq_meta_update(vq, map, type);
+
+ s += size;
+ addr += size;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+int vq_meta_prefetch(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ unsigned int num = vq->num;
+
+ if (!vq->iotlb)
+ return 1;
+
+ return iotlb_access_ok(vq, VHOST_MAP_RO, (u64)(uintptr_t)vq->desc,
+ vhost_get_desc_size(vq, num), VHOST_ADDR_DESC) &&
+ iotlb_access_ok(vq, VHOST_MAP_RO, (u64)(uintptr_t)vq->avail,
+ vhost_get_avail_size(vq, num),
+ VHOST_ADDR_AVAIL) &&
+ iotlb_access_ok(vq, VHOST_MAP_WO, (u64)(uintptr_t)vq->used,
+ vhost_get_used_size(vq, num), VHOST_ADDR_USED);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vq_meta_prefetch);
+
+/* Can we log writes? */
+/* Caller should have device mutex but not vq mutex */
+bool vhost_log_access_ok(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+ return memory_access_ok(dev, dev->umem, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_log_access_ok);
+
+static bool vq_log_used_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ void __user *log_base,
+ bool log_used,
+ u64 log_addr)
+{
+ /* If an IOTLB device is present, log_addr is a GIOVA that
+ * will never be logged by log_used(). */
+ if (vq->iotlb)
+ return true;
+
+ return !log_used || log_access_ok(log_base, log_addr,
+ vhost_get_used_size(vq, vq->num));
+}
+
+/* Verify access for write logging. */
+/* Caller should have vq mutex and device mutex */
+static bool vq_log_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ void __user *log_base)
+{
+ return vq_memory_access_ok(log_base, vq->umem,
+ vhost_has_feature(vq, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
+ vq_log_used_access_ok(vq, log_base, vq->log_used, vq->log_addr);
+}
+
+/* Can we start vq? */
+/* Caller should have vq mutex and device mutex */
+bool vhost_vq_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ if (!vq_log_access_ok(vq, vq->log_base))
+ return false;
+
+ return vq_access_ok(vq, vq->num, vq->desc, vq->avail, vq->used);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_vq_access_ok);
+
+static long vhost_set_memory(struct vhost_dev *d, struct vhost_memory __user *m)
+{
+ struct vhost_memory mem, *newmem;
+ struct vhost_memory_region *region;
+ struct vhost_iotlb *newumem, *oldumem;
+ unsigned long size = offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions);
+ int i;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&mem, m, size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (mem.padding)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (mem.nregions > max_mem_regions)
+ return -E2BIG;
+ newmem = kvzalloc(struct_size(newmem, regions, mem.nregions),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!newmem)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memcpy(newmem, &mem, size);
+ if (copy_from_user(newmem->regions, m->regions,
+ flex_array_size(newmem, regions, mem.nregions))) {
+ kvfree(newmem);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ newumem = iotlb_alloc();
+ if (!newumem) {
+ kvfree(newmem);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ for (region = newmem->regions;
+ region < newmem->regions + mem.nregions;
+ region++) {
+ if (vhost_iotlb_add_range(newumem,
+ region->guest_phys_addr,
+ region->guest_phys_addr +
+ region->memory_size - 1,
+ region->userspace_addr,
+ VHOST_MAP_RW))
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (!memory_access_ok(d, newumem, 0))
+ goto err;
+
+ oldumem = d->umem;
+ d->umem = newumem;
+
+ /* All memory accesses are done under some VQ mutex. */
+ for (i = 0; i < d->nvqs; ++i) {
+ mutex_lock(&d->vqs[i]->mutex);
+ d->vqs[i]->umem = newumem;
+ mutex_unlock(&d->vqs[i]->mutex);
+ }
+
+ kvfree(newmem);
+ vhost_iotlb_free(oldumem);
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ vhost_iotlb_free(newumem);
+ kvfree(newmem);
+ return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+static long vhost_vring_set_num(struct vhost_dev *d,
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ void __user *argp)
+{
+ struct vhost_vring_state s;
+
+ /* Resizing ring with an active backend?
+ * You don't want to do that. */
+ if (vq->private_data)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&s, argp, sizeof s))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (!s.num || s.num > 0xffff || (s.num & (s.num - 1)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ vq->num = s.num;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static long vhost_vring_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *d,
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ void __user *argp)
+{
+ struct vhost_vring_addr a;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&a, argp, sizeof a))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (a.flags & ~(0x1 << VHOST_VRING_F_LOG))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ /* For 32bit, verify that the top 32bits of the user
+ data are set to zero. */
+ if ((u64)(unsigned long)a.desc_user_addr != a.desc_user_addr ||
+ (u64)(unsigned long)a.used_user_addr != a.used_user_addr ||
+ (u64)(unsigned long)a.avail_user_addr != a.avail_user_addr)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* Make sure it's safe to cast pointers to vring types. */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__ *vq->avail > VRING_AVAIL_ALIGN_SIZE);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__ *vq->used > VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE);
+ if ((a.avail_user_addr & (VRING_AVAIL_ALIGN_SIZE - 1)) ||
+ (a.used_user_addr & (VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE - 1)) ||
+ (a.log_guest_addr & (VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE - 1)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* We only verify access here if backend is configured.
+ * If it is not, we don't as size might not have been setup.
+ * We will verify when backend is configured. */
+ if (vq->private_data) {
+ if (!vq_access_ok(vq, vq->num,
+ (void __user *)(unsigned long)a.desc_user_addr,
+ (void __user *)(unsigned long)a.avail_user_addr,
+ (void __user *)(unsigned long)a.used_user_addr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Also validate log access for used ring if enabled. */
+ if (!vq_log_used_access_ok(vq, vq->log_base,
+ a.flags & (0x1 << VHOST_VRING_F_LOG),
+ a.log_guest_addr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ vq->log_used = !!(a.flags & (0x1 << VHOST_VRING_F_LOG));
+ vq->desc = (void __user *)(unsigned long)a.desc_user_addr;
+ vq->avail = (void __user *)(unsigned long)a.avail_user_addr;
+ vq->log_addr = a.log_guest_addr;
+ vq->used = (void __user *)(unsigned long)a.used_user_addr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static long vhost_vring_set_num_addr(struct vhost_dev *d,
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ unsigned int ioctl,
+ void __user *argp)
+{
+ long r;
+
+ mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+
+ switch (ioctl) {
+ case VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM:
+ r = vhost_vring_set_num(d, vq, argp);
+ break;
+ case VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR:
+ r = vhost_vring_set_addr(d, vq, argp);
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+
+ return r;
+}
+long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp)
+{
+ struct file *eventfp, *filep = NULL;
+ bool pollstart = false, pollstop = false;
+ struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = NULL;
+ u32 __user *idxp = argp;
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
+ struct vhost_vring_state s;
+ struct vhost_vring_file f;
+ u32 idx;
+ long r;
+
+ r = get_user(idx, idxp);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (idx >= d->nvqs)
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+
+ idx = array_index_nospec(idx, d->nvqs);
+ vq = d->vqs[idx];
+
+ if (ioctl == VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM ||
+ ioctl == VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR) {
+ return vhost_vring_set_num_addr(d, vq, ioctl, argp);
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+
+ switch (ioctl) {
+ case VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE:
+ /* Moving base with an active backend?
+ * You don't want to do that. */
+ if (vq->private_data) {
+ r = -EBUSY;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (copy_from_user(&s, argp, sizeof s)) {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED)) {
+ vq->last_avail_idx = s.num & 0xffff;
+ vq->last_used_idx = (s.num >> 16) & 0xffff;
+ } else {
+ if (s.num > 0xffff) {
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ vq->last_avail_idx = s.num;
+ }
+ /* Forget the cached index value. */
+ vq->avail_idx = vq->last_avail_idx;
+ break;
+ case VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE:
+ s.index = idx;
+ if (vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED))
+ s.num = (u32)vq->last_avail_idx | ((u32)vq->last_used_idx << 16);
+ else
+ s.num = vq->last_avail_idx;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &s, sizeof s))
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ case VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK:
+ if (copy_from_user(&f, argp, sizeof f)) {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ eventfp = f.fd == VHOST_FILE_UNBIND ? NULL : eventfd_fget(f.fd);
+ if (IS_ERR(eventfp)) {
+ r = PTR_ERR(eventfp);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (eventfp != vq->kick) {
+ pollstop = (filep = vq->kick) != NULL;
+ pollstart = (vq->kick = eventfp) != NULL;
+ } else
+ filep = eventfp;
+ break;
+ case VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL:
+ if (copy_from_user(&f, argp, sizeof f)) {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ ctx = f.fd == VHOST_FILE_UNBIND ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(f.fd);
+ if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
+ r = PTR_ERR(ctx);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ swap(ctx, vq->call_ctx.ctx);
+ break;
+ case VHOST_SET_VRING_ERR:
+ if (copy_from_user(&f, argp, sizeof f)) {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ ctx = f.fd == VHOST_FILE_UNBIND ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(f.fd);
+ if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
+ r = PTR_ERR(ctx);
+ break;
+ }
+ swap(ctx, vq->error_ctx);
+ break;
+ case VHOST_SET_VRING_ENDIAN:
+ r = vhost_set_vring_endian(vq, argp);
+ break;
+ case VHOST_GET_VRING_ENDIAN:
+ r = vhost_get_vring_endian(vq, idx, argp);
+ break;
+ case VHOST_SET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT:
+ if (copy_from_user(&s, argp, sizeof(s))) {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ vq->busyloop_timeout = s.num;
+ break;
+ case VHOST_GET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT:
+ s.index = idx;
+ s.num = vq->busyloop_timeout;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &s, sizeof(s)))
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ default:
+ r = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+ }
+
+ if (pollstop && vq->handle_kick)
+ vhost_poll_stop(&vq->poll);
+
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ctx))
+ eventfd_ctx_put(ctx);
+ if (filep)
+ fput(filep);
+
+ if (pollstart && vq->handle_kick)
+ r = vhost_poll_start(&vq->poll, vq->kick);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+
+ if (pollstop && vq->handle_kick)
+ vhost_dev_flush(vq->poll.dev);
+ return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_vring_ioctl);
+
+int vhost_init_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *d, bool enabled)
+{
+ struct vhost_iotlb *niotlb, *oiotlb;
+ int i;
+
+ niotlb = iotlb_alloc();
+ if (!niotlb)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ oiotlb = d->iotlb;
+ d->iotlb = niotlb;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < d->nvqs; ++i) {
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = d->vqs[i];
+
+ mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+ vq->iotlb = niotlb;
+ __vhost_vq_meta_reset(vq);
+ mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+ }
+
+ vhost_iotlb_free(oiotlb);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_init_device_iotlb);
+
+/* Caller must have device mutex */
+long vhost_dev_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp)
+{
+ struct eventfd_ctx *ctx;
+ u64 p;
+ long r;
+ int i, fd;
+
+ /* If you are not the owner, you can become one */
+ if (ioctl == VHOST_SET_OWNER) {
+ r = vhost_dev_set_owner(d);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /* You must be the owner to do anything else */
+ r = vhost_dev_check_owner(d);
+ if (r)
+ goto done;
+
+ switch (ioctl) {
+ case VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE:
+ r = vhost_set_memory(d, argp);
+ break;
+ case VHOST_SET_LOG_BASE:
+ if (copy_from_user(&p, argp, sizeof p)) {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ if ((u64)(unsigned long)p != p) {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < d->nvqs; ++i) {
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
+ void __user *base = (void __user *)(unsigned long)p;
+ vq = d->vqs[i];
+ mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+ /* If ring is inactive, will check when it's enabled. */
+ if (vq->private_data && !vq_log_access_ok(vq, base))
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ else
+ vq->log_base = base;
+ mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+ }
+ break;
+ case VHOST_SET_LOG_FD:
+ r = get_user(fd, (int __user *)argp);
+ if (r < 0)
+ break;
+ ctx = fd == VHOST_FILE_UNBIND ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
+ if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
+ r = PTR_ERR(ctx);
+ break;
+ }
+ swap(ctx, d->log_ctx);
+ for (i = 0; i < d->nvqs; ++i) {
+ mutex_lock(&d->vqs[i]->mutex);
+ d->vqs[i]->log_ctx = d->log_ctx;
+ mutex_unlock(&d->vqs[i]->mutex);
+ }
+ if (ctx)
+ eventfd_ctx_put(ctx);
+ break;
+ default:
+ r = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+ break;
+ }
+done:
+ return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_ioctl);
+
+/* TODO: This is really inefficient. We need something like get_user()
+ * (instruction directly accesses the data, with an exception table entry
+ * returning -EFAULT). See Documentation/x86/exception-tables.rst.
+ */
+static int set_bit_to_user(int nr, void __user *addr)
+{
+ unsigned long log = (unsigned long)addr;
+ struct page *page;
+ void *base;
+ int bit = nr + (log % PAGE_SIZE) * 8;
+ int r;
+
+ r = pin_user_pages_fast(log, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &page);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ BUG_ON(r != 1);
+ base = kmap_atomic(page);
+ set_bit(bit, base);
+ kunmap_atomic(base);
+ unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(&page, 1, true);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int log_write(void __user *log_base,
+ u64 write_address, u64 write_length)
+{
+ u64 write_page = write_address / VHOST_PAGE_SIZE;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!write_length)
+ return 0;
+ write_length += write_address % VHOST_PAGE_SIZE;
+ for (;;) {
+ u64 base = (u64)(unsigned long)log_base;
+ u64 log = base + write_page / 8;
+ int bit = write_page % 8;
+ if ((u64)(unsigned long)log != log)
+ return -EFAULT;
+ r = set_bit_to_user(bit, (void __user *)(unsigned long)log);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (write_length <= VHOST_PAGE_SIZE)
+ break;
+ write_length -= VHOST_PAGE_SIZE;
+ write_page += 1;
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int log_write_hva(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 hva, u64 len)
+{
+ struct vhost_iotlb *umem = vq->umem;
+ struct vhost_iotlb_map *u;
+ u64 start, end, l, min;
+ int r;
+ bool hit = false;
+
+ while (len) {
+ min = len;
+ /* More than one GPAs can be mapped into a single HVA. So
+ * iterate all possible umems here to be safe.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry(u, &umem->list, link) {
+ if (u->addr > hva - 1 + len ||
+ u->addr - 1 + u->size < hva)
+ continue;
+ start = max(u->addr, hva);
+ end = min(u->addr - 1 + u->size, hva - 1 + len);
+ l = end - start + 1;
+ r = log_write(vq->log_base,
+ u->start + start - u->addr,
+ l);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ hit = true;
+ min = min(l, min);
+ }
+
+ if (!hit)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ len -= min;
+ hva += min;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int log_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 used_offset, u64 len)
+{
+ struct iovec *iov = vq->log_iov;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ if (!vq->iotlb)
+ return log_write(vq->log_base, vq->log_addr + used_offset, len);
+
+ ret = translate_desc(vq, (uintptr_t)vq->used + used_offset,
+ len, iov, 64, VHOST_ACCESS_WO);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
+ ret = log_write_hva(vq, (uintptr_t)iov[i].iov_base,
+ iov[i].iov_len);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int vhost_log_write(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vhost_log *log,
+ unsigned int log_num, u64 len, struct iovec *iov, int count)
+{
+ int i, r;
+
+ /* Make sure data written is seen before log. */
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ if (vq->iotlb) {
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ r = log_write_hva(vq, (uintptr_t)iov[i].iov_base,
+ iov[i].iov_len);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < log_num; ++i) {
+ u64 l = min(log[i].len, len);
+ r = log_write(vq->log_base, log[i].addr, l);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ len -= l;
+ if (!len) {
+ if (vq->log_ctx)
+ eventfd_signal(vq->log_ctx, 1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Length written exceeds what we have stored. This is a bug. */
+ BUG();
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_log_write);
+
+static int vhost_update_used_flags(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ void __user *used;
+ if (vhost_put_used_flags(vq))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (unlikely(vq->log_used)) {
+ /* Make sure the flag is seen before log. */
+ smp_wmb();
+ /* Log used flag write. */
+ used = &vq->used->flags;
+ log_used(vq, (used - (void __user *)vq->used),
+ sizeof vq->used->flags);
+ if (vq->log_ctx)
+ eventfd_signal(vq->log_ctx, 1);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vhost_update_avail_event(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ if (vhost_put_avail_event(vq))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (unlikely(vq->log_used)) {
+ void __user *used;
+ /* Make sure the event is seen before log. */
+ smp_wmb();
+ /* Log avail event write */
+ used = vhost_avail_event(vq);
+ log_used(vq, (used - (void __user *)vq->used),
+ sizeof *vhost_avail_event(vq));
+ if (vq->log_ctx)
+ eventfd_signal(vq->log_ctx, 1);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int vhost_vq_init_access(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ __virtio16 last_used_idx;
+ int r;
+ bool is_le = vq->is_le;
+
+ if (!vq->private_data)
+ return 0;
+
+ vhost_init_is_le(vq);
+
+ r = vhost_update_used_flags(vq);
+ if (r)
+ goto err;
+ vq->signalled_used_valid = false;
+ if (!vq->iotlb &&
+ !access_ok(&vq->used->idx, sizeof vq->used->idx)) {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ r = vhost_get_used_idx(vq, &last_used_idx);
+ if (r) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Can't access used idx at %p\n",
+ &vq->used->idx);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ vq->last_used_idx = vhost16_to_cpu(vq, last_used_idx);
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ vq->is_le = is_le;
+ return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_vq_init_access);
+
+static int translate_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 addr, u32 len,
+ struct iovec iov[], int iov_size, int access)
+{
+ const struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
+ struct vhost_dev *dev = vq->dev;
+ struct vhost_iotlb *umem = dev->iotlb ? dev->iotlb : dev->umem;
+ struct iovec *_iov;
+ u64 s = 0, last = addr + len - 1;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ while ((u64)len > s) {
+ u64 size;
+ if (unlikely(ret >= iov_size)) {
+ ret = -ENOBUFS;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ map = vhost_iotlb_itree_first(umem, addr, last);
+ if (map == NULL || map->start > addr) {
+ if (umem != dev->iotlb) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ break;
+ } else if (!(map->perm & access)) {
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ _iov = iov + ret;
+ size = map->size - addr + map->start;
+ _iov->iov_len = min((u64)len - s, size);
+ _iov->iov_base = (void __user *)(unsigned long)
+ (map->addr + addr - map->start);
+ s += size;
+ addr += size;
+ ++ret;
+ }
+
+ if (ret == -EAGAIN)
+ vhost_iotlb_miss(vq, addr, access);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Each buffer in the virtqueues is actually a chain of descriptors. This
+ * function returns the next descriptor in the chain,
+ * or -1U if we're at the end. */
+static unsigned next_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vring_desc *desc)
+{
+ unsigned int next;
+
+ /* If this descriptor says it doesn't chain, we're done. */
+ if (!(desc->flags & cpu_to_vhost16(vq, VRING_DESC_F_NEXT)))
+ return -1U;
+
+ /* Check they're not leading us off end of descriptors. */
+ next = vhost16_to_cpu(vq, READ_ONCE(desc->next));
+ return next;
+}
+
+static int get_indirect(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_size,
+ unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num,
+ struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num,
+ struct vring_desc *indirect)
+{
+ struct vring_desc desc;
+ unsigned int i = 0, count, found = 0;
+ u32 len = vhost32_to_cpu(vq, indirect->len);
+ struct iov_iter from;
+ int ret, access;
+
+ /* Sanity check */
+ if (unlikely(len % sizeof desc)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Invalid length in indirect descriptor: "
+ "len 0x%llx not multiple of 0x%zx\n",
+ (unsigned long long)len,
+ sizeof desc);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = translate_desc(vq, vhost64_to_cpu(vq, indirect->addr), len, vq->indirect,
+ UIO_MAXIOV, VHOST_ACCESS_RO);
+ if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
+ if (ret != -EAGAIN)
+ vq_err(vq, "Translation failure %d in indirect.\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ iov_iter_init(&from, ITER_SOURCE, vq->indirect, ret, len);
+ count = len / sizeof desc;
+ /* Buffers are chained via a 16 bit next field, so
+ * we can have at most 2^16 of these. */
+ if (unlikely(count > USHRT_MAX + 1)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Indirect buffer length too big: %d\n",
+ indirect->len);
+ return -E2BIG;
+ }
+
+ do {
+ unsigned iov_count = *in_num + *out_num;
+ if (unlikely(++found > count)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Loop detected: last one at %u "
+ "indirect size %u\n",
+ i, count);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(!copy_from_iter_full(&desc, sizeof(desc), &from))) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Failed indirect descriptor: idx %d, %zx\n",
+ i, (size_t)vhost64_to_cpu(vq, indirect->addr) + i * sizeof desc);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(desc.flags & cpu_to_vhost16(vq, VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT))) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Nested indirect descriptor: idx %d, %zx\n",
+ i, (size_t)vhost64_to_cpu(vq, indirect->addr) + i * sizeof desc);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (desc.flags & cpu_to_vhost16(vq, VRING_DESC_F_WRITE))
+ access = VHOST_ACCESS_WO;
+ else
+ access = VHOST_ACCESS_RO;
+
+ ret = translate_desc(vq, vhost64_to_cpu(vq, desc.addr),
+ vhost32_to_cpu(vq, desc.len), iov + iov_count,
+ iov_size - iov_count, access);
+ if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
+ if (ret != -EAGAIN)
+ vq_err(vq, "Translation failure %d indirect idx %d\n",
+ ret, i);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ /* If this is an input descriptor, increment that count. */
+ if (access == VHOST_ACCESS_WO) {
+ *in_num += ret;
+ if (unlikely(log && ret)) {
+ log[*log_num].addr = vhost64_to_cpu(vq, desc.addr);
+ log[*log_num].len = vhost32_to_cpu(vq, desc.len);
+ ++*log_num;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* If it's an output descriptor, they're all supposed
+ * to come before any input descriptors. */
+ if (unlikely(*in_num)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Indirect descriptor "
+ "has out after in: idx %d\n", i);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ *out_num += ret;
+ }
+ } while ((i = next_desc(vq, &desc)) != -1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* This looks in the virtqueue and for the first available buffer, and converts
+ * it to an iovec for convenient access. Since descriptors consist of some
+ * number of output then some number of input descriptors, it's actually two
+ * iovecs, but we pack them into one and note how many of each there were.
+ *
+ * This function returns the descriptor number found, or vq->num (which is
+ * never a valid descriptor number) if none was found. A negative code is
+ * returned on error. */
+int vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_size,
+ unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num,
+ struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num)
+{
+ struct vring_desc desc;
+ unsigned int i, head, found = 0;
+ u16 last_avail_idx;
+ __virtio16 avail_idx;
+ __virtio16 ring_head;
+ int ret, access;
+
+ /* Check it isn't doing very strange things with descriptor numbers. */
+ last_avail_idx = vq->last_avail_idx;
+
+ if (vq->avail_idx == vq->last_avail_idx) {
+ if (unlikely(vhost_get_avail_idx(vq, &avail_idx))) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Failed to access avail idx at %p\n",
+ &vq->avail->idx);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ vq->avail_idx = vhost16_to_cpu(vq, avail_idx);
+
+ if (unlikely((u16)(vq->avail_idx - last_avail_idx) > vq->num)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Guest moved used index from %u to %u",
+ last_avail_idx, vq->avail_idx);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ /* If there's nothing new since last we looked, return
+ * invalid.
+ */
+ if (vq->avail_idx == last_avail_idx)
+ return vq->num;
+
+ /* Only get avail ring entries after they have been
+ * exposed by guest.
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
+ }
+
+ /* Grab the next descriptor number they're advertising, and increment
+ * the index we've seen. */
+ if (unlikely(vhost_get_avail_head(vq, &ring_head, last_avail_idx))) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Failed to read head: idx %d address %p\n",
+ last_avail_idx,
+ &vq->avail->ring[last_avail_idx % vq->num]);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ head = vhost16_to_cpu(vq, ring_head);
+
+ /* If their number is silly, that's an error. */
+ if (unlikely(head >= vq->num)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Guest says index %u > %u is available",
+ head, vq->num);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* When we start there are none of either input nor output. */
+ *out_num = *in_num = 0;
+ if (unlikely(log))
+ *log_num = 0;
+
+ i = head;
+ do {
+ unsigned iov_count = *in_num + *out_num;
+ if (unlikely(i >= vq->num)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Desc index is %u > %u, head = %u",
+ i, vq->num, head);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(++found > vq->num)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Loop detected: last one at %u "
+ "vq size %u head %u\n",
+ i, vq->num, head);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ret = vhost_get_desc(vq, &desc, i);
+ if (unlikely(ret)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Failed to get descriptor: idx %d addr %p\n",
+ i, vq->desc + i);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ if (desc.flags & cpu_to_vhost16(vq, VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT)) {
+ ret = get_indirect(vq, iov, iov_size,
+ out_num, in_num,
+ log, log_num, &desc);
+ if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
+ if (ret != -EAGAIN)
+ vq_err(vq, "Failure detected "
+ "in indirect descriptor at idx %d\n", i);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (desc.flags & cpu_to_vhost16(vq, VRING_DESC_F_WRITE))
+ access = VHOST_ACCESS_WO;
+ else
+ access = VHOST_ACCESS_RO;
+ ret = translate_desc(vq, vhost64_to_cpu(vq, desc.addr),
+ vhost32_to_cpu(vq, desc.len), iov + iov_count,
+ iov_size - iov_count, access);
+ if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
+ if (ret != -EAGAIN)
+ vq_err(vq, "Translation failure %d descriptor idx %d\n",
+ ret, i);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ if (access == VHOST_ACCESS_WO) {
+ /* If this is an input descriptor,
+ * increment that count. */
+ *in_num += ret;
+ if (unlikely(log && ret)) {
+ log[*log_num].addr = vhost64_to_cpu(vq, desc.addr);
+ log[*log_num].len = vhost32_to_cpu(vq, desc.len);
+ ++*log_num;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* If it's an output descriptor, they're all supposed
+ * to come before any input descriptors. */
+ if (unlikely(*in_num)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Descriptor has out after in: "
+ "idx %d\n", i);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ *out_num += ret;
+ }
+ } while ((i = next_desc(vq, &desc)) != -1);
+
+ /* On success, increment avail index. */
+ vq->last_avail_idx++;
+
+ /* Assume notifications from guest are disabled at this point,
+ * if they aren't we would need to update avail_event index. */
+ BUG_ON(!(vq->used_flags & VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY));
+ return head;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_get_vq_desc);
+
+/* Reverse the effect of vhost_get_vq_desc. Useful for error handling. */
+void vhost_discard_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int n)
+{
+ vq->last_avail_idx -= n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_discard_vq_desc);
+
+/* After we've used one of their buffers, we tell them about it. We'll then
+ * want to notify the guest, using eventfd. */
+int vhost_add_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, unsigned int head, int len)
+{
+ struct vring_used_elem heads = {
+ cpu_to_vhost32(vq, head),
+ cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len)
+ };
+
+ return vhost_add_used_n(vq, &heads, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_add_used);
+
+static int __vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ struct vring_used_elem *heads,
+ unsigned count)
+{
+ vring_used_elem_t __user *used;
+ u16 old, new;
+ int start;
+
+ start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
+ used = vq->used->ring + start;
+ if (vhost_put_used(vq, heads, start, count)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Failed to write used");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(vq->log_used)) {
+ /* Make sure data is seen before log. */
+ smp_wmb();
+ /* Log used ring entry write. */
+ log_used(vq, ((void __user *)used - (void __user *)vq->used),
+ count * sizeof *used);
+ }
+ old = vq->last_used_idx;
+ new = (vq->last_used_idx += count);
+ /* If the driver never bothers to signal in a very long while,
+ * used index might wrap around. If that happens, invalidate
+ * signalled_used index we stored. TODO: make sure driver
+ * signals at least once in 2^16 and remove this. */
+ if (unlikely((u16)(new - vq->signalled_used) < (u16)(new - old)))
+ vq->signalled_used_valid = false;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* After we've used one of their buffers, we tell them about it. We'll then
+ * want to notify the guest, using eventfd. */
+int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vring_used_elem *heads,
+ unsigned count)
+{
+ int start, n, r;
+
+ start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
+ n = vq->num - start;
+ if (n < count) {
+ r = __vhost_add_used_n(vq, heads, n);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ heads += n;
+ count -= n;
+ }
+ r = __vhost_add_used_n(vq, heads, count);
+
+ /* Make sure buffer is written before we update index. */
+ smp_wmb();
+ if (vhost_put_used_idx(vq)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Failed to increment used idx");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(vq->log_used)) {
+ /* Make sure used idx is seen before log. */
+ smp_wmb();
+ /* Log used index update. */
+ log_used(vq, offsetof(struct vring_used, idx),
+ sizeof vq->used->idx);
+ if (vq->log_ctx)
+ eventfd_signal(vq->log_ctx, 1);
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_add_used_n);
+
+static bool vhost_notify(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ __u16 old, new;
+ __virtio16 event;
+ bool v;
+ /* Flush out used index updates. This is paired
+ * with the barrier that the Guest executes when enabling
+ * interrupts. */
+ smp_mb();
+
+ if (vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) &&
+ unlikely(vq->avail_idx == vq->last_avail_idx))
+ return true;
+
+ if (!vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
+ __virtio16 flags;
+ if (vhost_get_avail_flags(vq, &flags)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Failed to get flags");
+ return true;
+ }
+ return !(flags & cpu_to_vhost16(vq, VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT));
+ }
+ old = vq->signalled_used;
+ v = vq->signalled_used_valid;
+ new = vq->signalled_used = vq->last_used_idx;
+ vq->signalled_used_valid = true;
+
+ if (unlikely(!v))
+ return true;
+
+ if (vhost_get_used_event(vq, &event)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Failed to get used event idx");
+ return true;
+ }
+ return vring_need_event(vhost16_to_cpu(vq, event), new, old);
+}
+
+/* This actually signals the guest, using eventfd. */
+void vhost_signal(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ /* Signal the Guest tell them we used something up. */
+ if (vq->call_ctx.ctx && vhost_notify(dev, vq))
+ eventfd_signal(vq->call_ctx.ctx, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_signal);
+
+/* And here's the combo meal deal. Supersize me! */
+void vhost_add_used_and_signal(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ unsigned int head, int len)
+{
+ vhost_add_used(vq, head, len);
+ vhost_signal(dev, vq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_add_used_and_signal);
+
+/* multi-buffer version of vhost_add_used_and_signal */
+void vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+ struct vring_used_elem *heads, unsigned count)
+{
+ vhost_add_used_n(vq, heads, count);
+ vhost_signal(dev, vq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_add_used_and_signal_n);
+
+/* return true if we're sure that avaiable ring is empty */
+bool vhost_vq_avail_empty(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ __virtio16 avail_idx;
+ int r;
+
+ if (vq->avail_idx != vq->last_avail_idx)
+ return false;
+
+ r = vhost_get_avail_idx(vq, &avail_idx);
+ if (unlikely(r))
+ return false;
+ vq->avail_idx = vhost16_to_cpu(vq, avail_idx);
+
+ return vq->avail_idx == vq->last_avail_idx;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_vq_avail_empty);
+
+/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
+bool vhost_enable_notify(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ __virtio16 avail_idx;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!(vq->used_flags & VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY))
+ return false;
+ vq->used_flags &= ~VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY;
+ if (!vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
+ r = vhost_update_used_flags(vq);
+ if (r) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Failed to enable notification at %p: %d\n",
+ &vq->used->flags, r);
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ r = vhost_update_avail_event(vq);
+ if (r) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Failed to update avail event index at %p: %d\n",
+ vhost_avail_event(vq), r);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ /* They could have slipped one in as we were doing that: make
+ * sure it's written, then check again. */
+ smp_mb();
+ r = vhost_get_avail_idx(vq, &avail_idx);
+ if (r) {
+ vq_err(vq, "Failed to check avail idx at %p: %d\n",
+ &vq->avail->idx, r);
+ return false;
+ }
+ vq->avail_idx = vhost16_to_cpu(vq, avail_idx);
+
+ return vq->avail_idx != vq->last_avail_idx;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_enable_notify);
+
+/* We don't need to be notified again. */
+void vhost_disable_notify(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ if (vq->used_flags & VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY)
+ return;
+ vq->used_flags |= VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY;
+ if (!vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
+ r = vhost_update_used_flags(vq);
+ if (r)
+ vq_err(vq, "Failed to disable notification at %p: %d\n",
+ &vq->used->flags, r);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_disable_notify);
+
+/* Create a new message. */
+struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_new_msg(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int type)
+{
+ struct vhost_msg_node *node = kmalloc(sizeof *node, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!node)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Make sure all padding within the structure is initialized. */
+ memset(&node->msg, 0, sizeof node->msg);
+ node->vq = vq;
+ node->msg.type = type;
+ return node;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_new_msg);
+
+void vhost_enqueue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct list_head *head,
+ struct vhost_msg_node *node)
+{
+ spin_lock(&dev->iotlb_lock);
+ list_add_tail(&node->node, head);
+ spin_unlock(&dev->iotlb_lock);
+
+ wake_up_interruptible_poll(&dev->wait, EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_enqueue_msg);
+
+struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_dequeue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ struct vhost_msg_node *node = NULL;
+
+ spin_lock(&dev->iotlb_lock);
+ if (!list_empty(head)) {
+ node = list_first_entry(head, struct vhost_msg_node,
+ node);
+ list_del(&node->node);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&dev->iotlb_lock);
+
+ return node;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dequeue_msg);
+
+void vhost_set_backend_features(struct vhost_dev *dev, u64 features)
+{
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
+ int i;
+
+ mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
+ for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i) {
+ vq = dev->vqs[i];
+ mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+ vq->acked_backend_features = features;
+ mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_set_backend_features);
+
+static int __init vhost_init(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit vhost_exit(void)
+{
+}
+
+module_init(vhost_init);
+module_exit(vhost_exit);
+
+MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel accelerator for virtio");