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-rw-r--r--arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h273
1 files changed, 273 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f610a773f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
+#define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
+
+#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
+#error SMP not supported on pre-ARMv6 CPUs
+#endif
+
+#include <linux/prefetch.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+/*
+ * sev and wfe are ARMv6K extensions. Uniprocessor ARMv6 may not have the K
+ * extensions, so when running on UP, we have to patch these instructions away.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+/*
+ * For Thumb-2, special care is needed to ensure that the conditional WFE
+ * instruction really does assemble to exactly 4 bytes (as required by
+ * the SMP_ON_UP fixup code). By itself "wfene" might cause the
+ * assembler to insert a extra (16-bit) IT instruction, depending on the
+ * presence or absence of neighbouring conditional instructions.
+ *
+ * To avoid this unpredictability, an appropriate IT is inserted explicitly:
+ * the assembler won't change IT instructions which are explicitly present
+ * in the input.
+ */
+#define WFE(cond) __ALT_SMP_ASM( \
+ "it " cond "\n\t" \
+ "wfe" cond ".n", \
+ \
+ "nop.w" \
+)
+#else
+#define WFE(cond) __ALT_SMP_ASM("wfe" cond, "nop")
+#endif
+
+#define SEV __ALT_SMP_ASM(WASM(sev), WASM(nop))
+
+static inline void dsb_sev(void)
+{
+
+ dsb(ishst);
+ __asm__(SEV);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ARMv6 ticket-based spin-locking.
+ *
+ * A memory barrier is required after we get a lock, and before we
+ * release it, because V6 CPUs are assumed to have weakly ordered
+ * memory.
+ */
+
+static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+ unsigned long tmp;
+ u32 newval;
+ arch_spinlock_t lockval;
+
+ prefetchw(&lock->slock);
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+"1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
+" add %1, %0, %4\n"
+" strex %2, %1, [%3]\n"
+" teq %2, #0\n"
+" bne 1b"
+ : "=&r" (lockval), "=&r" (newval), "=&r" (tmp)
+ : "r" (&lock->slock), "I" (1 << TICKET_SHIFT)
+ : "cc");
+
+ while (lockval.tickets.next != lockval.tickets.owner) {
+ wfe();
+ lockval.tickets.owner = READ_ONCE(lock->tickets.owner);
+ }
+
+ smp_mb();
+}
+
+static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+ unsigned long contended, res;
+ u32 slock;
+
+ prefetchw(&lock->slock);
+ do {
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ " ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
+ " mov %2, #0\n"
+ " subs %1, %0, %0, ror #16\n"
+ " addeq %0, %0, %4\n"
+ " strexeq %2, %0, [%3]"
+ : "=&r" (slock), "=&r" (contended), "=&r" (res)
+ : "r" (&lock->slock), "I" (1 << TICKET_SHIFT)
+ : "cc");
+ } while (res);
+
+ if (!contended) {
+ smp_mb();
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+ smp_mb();
+ lock->tickets.owner++;
+ dsb_sev();
+}
+
+static inline int arch_spin_value_unlocked(arch_spinlock_t lock)
+{
+ return lock.tickets.owner == lock.tickets.next;
+}
+
+static inline int arch_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+ return !arch_spin_value_unlocked(READ_ONCE(*lock));
+}
+
+static inline int arch_spin_is_contended(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+ struct __raw_tickets tickets = READ_ONCE(lock->tickets);
+ return (tickets.next - tickets.owner) > 1;
+}
+#define arch_spin_is_contended arch_spin_is_contended
+
+/*
+ * RWLOCKS
+ *
+ *
+ * Write locks are easy - we just set bit 31. When unlocking, we can
+ * just write zero since the lock is exclusively held.
+ */
+
+static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
+{
+ unsigned long tmp;
+
+ prefetchw(&rw->lock);
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+"1: ldrex %0, [%1]\n"
+" teq %0, #0\n"
+ WFE("ne")
+" strexeq %0, %2, [%1]\n"
+" teq %0, #0\n"
+" bne 1b"
+ : "=&r" (tmp)
+ : "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0x80000000)
+ : "cc");
+
+ smp_mb();
+}
+
+static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
+{
+ unsigned long contended, res;
+
+ prefetchw(&rw->lock);
+ do {
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ " ldrex %0, [%2]\n"
+ " mov %1, #0\n"
+ " teq %0, #0\n"
+ " strexeq %1, %3, [%2]"
+ : "=&r" (contended), "=&r" (res)
+ : "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0x80000000)
+ : "cc");
+ } while (res);
+
+ if (!contended) {
+ smp_mb();
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
+{
+ smp_mb();
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "str %1, [%0]\n"
+ :
+ : "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0)
+ : "cc");
+
+ dsb_sev();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read locks are a bit more hairy:
+ * - Exclusively load the lock value.
+ * - Increment it.
+ * - Store new lock value if positive, and we still own this location.
+ * If the value is negative, we've already failed.
+ * - If we failed to store the value, we want a negative result.
+ * - If we failed, try again.
+ * Unlocking is similarly hairy. We may have multiple read locks
+ * currently active. However, we know we won't have any write
+ * locks.
+ */
+static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
+{
+ unsigned long tmp, tmp2;
+
+ prefetchw(&rw->lock);
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+" .syntax unified\n"
+"1: ldrex %0, [%2]\n"
+" adds %0, %0, #1\n"
+" strexpl %1, %0, [%2]\n"
+ WFE("mi")
+" rsbspl %0, %1, #0\n"
+" bmi 1b"
+ : "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (tmp2)
+ : "r" (&rw->lock)
+ : "cc");
+
+ smp_mb();
+}
+
+static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
+{
+ unsigned long tmp, tmp2;
+
+ smp_mb();
+
+ prefetchw(&rw->lock);
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+"1: ldrex %0, [%2]\n"
+" sub %0, %0, #1\n"
+" strex %1, %0, [%2]\n"
+" teq %1, #0\n"
+" bne 1b"
+ : "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (tmp2)
+ : "r" (&rw->lock)
+ : "cc");
+
+ if (tmp == 0)
+ dsb_sev();
+}
+
+static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
+{
+ unsigned long contended, res;
+
+ prefetchw(&rw->lock);
+ do {
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ " ldrex %0, [%2]\n"
+ " mov %1, #0\n"
+ " adds %0, %0, #1\n"
+ " strexpl %1, %0, [%2]"
+ : "=&r" (contended), "=&r" (res)
+ : "r" (&rw->lock)
+ : "cc");
+ } while (res);
+
+ /* If the lock is negative, then it is already held for write. */
+ if (contended < 0x80000000) {
+ smp_mb();
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */