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-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c594
1 files changed, 594 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c b/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
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index 000000000..e7ef2b5be
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+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * linux/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
+ *
+ * PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
+ *
+ * Bits taken from various places.
+ */
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+#include <asm/mach/map.h>
+#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
+
+static int debug_pci;
+
+/*
+ * We can't use pci_get_device() here since we are
+ * called from interrupt context.
+ */
+static void pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, u_int status_mask, int warn)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+ u16 status;
+
+ /*
+ * ignore host bridge - we handle
+ * that separately
+ */
+ if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
+ if (status == 0xffff)
+ continue;
+
+ if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* clear the status errors */
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);
+
+ if (warn)
+ printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
+ if (dev->subordinate)
+ pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
+}
+
+void pcibios_report_status(u_int status_mask, int warn)
+{
+ struct pci_bus *bus;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
+ pcibios_bus_report_status(bus, status_mask, warn);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We don't use this to fix the device, but initialisation of it.
+ * It's not the correct use for this, but it works.
+ * Note that the arbiter/ISA bridge appears to be buggy, specifically in
+ * the following area:
+ * 1. park on CPU
+ * 2. ISA bridge ping-pong
+ * 3. ISA bridge master handling of target RETRY
+ *
+ * Bug 3 is responsible for the sound DMA grinding to a halt. We now
+ * live with bug 2.
+ */
+static void pci_fixup_83c553(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ /*
+ * Set memory region to start at address 0, and enable IO
+ */
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO);
+
+ dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
+ dev->resource[0].start = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * All memory requests from ISA to be channelled to PCI
+ */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, 0xff);
+
+ /*
+ * Enable ping-pong on bus master to ISA bridge transactions.
+ * This improves the sound DMA substantially. The fixed
+ * priority arbiter also helps (see below).
+ */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, 0x01);
+
+ /*
+ * Enable PCI retry
+ */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x40, 0x22);
+
+ /*
+ * We used to set the arbiter to "park on last master" (bit
+ * 1 set), but unfortunately the CyberPro does not park the
+ * bus. We must therefore park on CPU. Unfortunately, this
+ * may trigger yet another bug in the 553.
+ */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x83, 0x02);
+
+ /*
+ * Make the ISA DMA request lowest priority, and disable
+ * rotating priorities completely.
+ */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x80, 0x11);
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x81, 0x00);
+
+ /*
+ * Route INTA input to IRQ 11, and set IRQ11 to be level
+ * sensitive.
+ */
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x44, 0xb000);
+ outb(0x08, 0x4d1);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553, pci_fixup_83c553);
+
+static void pci_fixup_unassign(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
+ dev->resource[0].start = 0;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940F, pci_fixup_unassign);
+
+/*
+ * Prevent the PCI layer from seeing the resources allocated to this device
+ * if it is the host bridge by marking it as such. These resources are of
+ * no consequence to the PCI layer (they are handled elsewhere).
+ */
+static void pci_fixup_dec21285(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (dev->devfn == 0) {
+ dev->class &= 0xff;
+ dev->class |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8;
+ for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+ dev->resource[i].start = 0;
+ dev->resource[i].end = 0;
+ dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21285, pci_fixup_dec21285);
+
+/*
+ * PCI IDE controllers use non-standard I/O port decoding, respect it.
+ */
+static void pci_fixup_ide_bases(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct resource *r;
+ int i;
+
+ if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+ r = dev->resource + i;
+ if ((r->start & ~0x80) == 0x374) {
+ r->start |= 2;
+ r->end = r->start;
+ }
+ }
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_ide_bases);
+
+/*
+ * Put the DEC21142 to sleep
+ */
+static void pci_fixup_dec21142(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, 0x80000000);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142, pci_fixup_dec21142);
+
+/*
+ * The CY82C693 needs some rather major fixups to ensure that it does
+ * the right thing. Idea from the Alpha people, with a few additions.
+ *
+ * We ensure that the IDE base registers are set to 1f0/3f4 for the
+ * primary bus, and 170/374 for the secondary bus. Also, hide them
+ * from the PCI subsystem view as well so we won't try to perform
+ * our own auto-configuration on them.
+ *
+ * In addition, we ensure that the PCI IDE interrupts are routed to
+ * IRQ 14 and IRQ 15 respectively.
+ *
+ * The above gets us to a point where the IDE on this device is
+ * functional. However, The CY82C693U _does not work_ in bus
+ * master mode without locking the PCI bus solid.
+ */
+static void pci_fixup_cy82c693(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
+ u32 base0, base1;
+
+ if (dev->class & 0x80) { /* primary */
+ base0 = 0x1f0;
+ base1 = 0x3f4;
+ } else { /* secondary */
+ base0 = 0x170;
+ base1 = 0x374;
+ }
+
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
+ base0 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
+ base1 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
+
+ dev->resource[0].start = 0;
+ dev->resource[0].end = 0;
+ dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
+
+ dev->resource[1].start = 0;
+ dev->resource[1].end = 0;
+ dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
+ } else if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Setup IDE IRQ routing.
+ */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, 14);
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4c, 15);
+
+ /*
+ * Disable FREQACK handshake, enable USB.
+ */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4d, 0x41);
+
+ /*
+ * Enable PCI retry, and PCI post-write buffer.
+ */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x17);
+
+ /*
+ * Enable ISA master and DMA post write buffering.
+ */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x45, 0x03);
+ }
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, pci_fixup_cy82c693);
+
+/*
+ * If the bus contains any of these devices, then we must not turn on
+ * parity checking of any kind. Currently this is CyberPro 20x0 only.
+ */
+static inline int pdev_bad_for_parity(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return ((dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG &&
+ (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2000 ||
+ dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2010)) ||
+ (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE &&
+ dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152));
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * pcibios_fixup_bus - Called after each bus is probed,
+ * but before its children are examined.
+ */
+void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ u16 features = PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
+
+ /*
+ * Walk the devices on this bus, working out what we can
+ * and can't support.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+ u16 status;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
+
+ /*
+ * If any device on this bus does not support fast back
+ * to back transfers, then the bus as a whole is not able
+ * to support them. Having fast back to back transfers
+ * on saves us one PCI cycle per transaction.
+ */
+ if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK))
+ features &= ~PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
+
+ if (pdev_bad_for_parity(dev))
+ features &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
+
+ switch (dev->class >> 8) {
+ case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
+ status |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
+ status &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
+ break;
+
+ case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
+ status |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now walk the devices again, this time setting them up.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+ u16 cmd;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+ cmd |= features;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
+ L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Propagate the flags to the PCI bridge.
+ */
+ if (bus->self && bus->self->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
+ if (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
+ bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK;
+ if (features & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
+ bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Report what we did for this bus
+ */
+ pr_info("PCI: bus%d: Fast back to back transfers %sabled\n",
+ bus->number, (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) ? "en" : "dis");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
+
+/*
+ * Swizzle the device pin each time we cross a bridge. If a platform does
+ * not provide a swizzle function, we perform the standard PCI swizzling.
+ *
+ * The default swizzling walks up the bus tree one level at a time, applying
+ * the standard swizzle function at each step, stopping when it finds the PCI
+ * root bus. This will return the slot number of the bridge device on the
+ * root bus and the interrupt pin on that device which should correspond
+ * with the downstream device interrupt.
+ *
+ * Platforms may override this, in which case the slot and pin returned
+ * depend entirely on the platform code. However, please note that the
+ * PCI standard swizzle is implemented on plug-in cards and Cardbus based
+ * PCI extenders, so it can not be ignored.
+ */
+static u8 pcibios_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pin)
+{
+ struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
+ int slot, oldpin = *pin;
+
+ if (sys->swizzle)
+ slot = sys->swizzle(dev, pin);
+ else
+ slot = pci_common_swizzle(dev, pin);
+
+ if (debug_pci)
+ printk("PCI: %s swizzling pin %d => pin %d slot %d\n",
+ pci_name(dev), oldpin, *pin, slot);
+
+ return slot;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map a slot/pin to an IRQ.
+ */
+static int pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
+{
+ struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
+ int irq = -1;
+
+ if (sys->map_irq)
+ irq = sys->map_irq(dev, slot, pin);
+
+ if (debug_pci)
+ printk("PCI: %s mapping slot %d pin %d => irq %d\n",
+ pci_name(dev), slot, pin, irq);
+
+ return irq;
+}
+
+static int pcibios_init_resource(int busnr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct resource_entry *window;
+
+ if (list_empty(&sys->resources)) {
+ pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
+ &iomem_resource, sys->mem_offset);
+ }
+
+ resource_list_for_each_entry(window, &sys->resources)
+ if (resource_type(window->res) == IORESOURCE_IO)
+ return 0;
+
+ sys->io_res.start = (busnr * SZ_64K) ? : pcibios_min_io;
+ sys->io_res.end = (busnr + 1) * SZ_64K - 1;
+ sys->io_res.flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
+ sys->io_res.name = sys->io_res_name;
+ sprintf(sys->io_res_name, "PCI%d I/O", busnr);
+
+ ret = request_resource(&ioport_resource, &sys->io_res);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("PCI: unable to allocate I/O port region (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &sys->io_res,
+ sys->io_offset);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pcibios_init_hw(struct device *parent, struct hw_pci *hw,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ struct pci_sys_data *sys = NULL;
+ int ret;
+ int nr, busnr;
+
+ for (nr = busnr = 0; nr < hw->nr_controllers; nr++) {
+ struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
+
+ bridge = pci_alloc_host_bridge(sizeof(struct pci_sys_data));
+ if (WARN(!bridge, "PCI: unable to allocate bridge!"))
+ break;
+
+ sys = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
+
+ sys->busnr = busnr;
+ sys->swizzle = hw->swizzle;
+ sys->map_irq = hw->map_irq;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sys->resources);
+
+ if (hw->private_data)
+ sys->private_data = hw->private_data[nr];
+
+ ret = hw->setup(nr, sys);
+
+ if (ret > 0) {
+
+ ret = pcibios_init_resource(nr, sys);
+ if (ret) {
+ pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ bridge->map_irq = pcibios_map_irq;
+ bridge->swizzle_irq = pcibios_swizzle;
+
+ if (hw->scan)
+ ret = hw->scan(nr, bridge);
+ else {
+ list_splice_init(&sys->resources,
+ &bridge->windows);
+ bridge->dev.parent = parent;
+ bridge->sysdata = sys;
+ bridge->busnr = sys->busnr;
+ bridge->ops = hw->ops;
+
+ ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
+ }
+
+ if (WARN(ret < 0, "PCI: unable to scan bus!")) {
+ pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ sys->bus = bridge->bus;
+
+ busnr = sys->bus->busn_res.end + 1;
+
+ list_add(&sys->node, head);
+ } else {
+ pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void pci_common_init_dev(struct device *parent, struct hw_pci *hw)
+{
+ struct pci_sys_data *sys;
+ LIST_HEAD(head);
+
+ pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS);
+ if (hw->preinit)
+ hw->preinit();
+ pcibios_init_hw(parent, hw, &head);
+ if (hw->postinit)
+ hw->postinit();
+
+ list_for_each_entry(sys, &head, node) {
+ struct pci_bus *bus = sys->bus;
+
+ /*
+ * We insert PCI resources into the iomem_resource and
+ * ioport_resource trees in either pci_bus_claim_resources()
+ * or pci_bus_assign_resources().
+ */
+ if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
+ pci_bus_claim_resources(bus);
+ } else {
+ struct pci_bus *child;
+
+ pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
+ pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
+ pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
+ }
+
+ pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
+ }
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152
+void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ /* No special bus mastering setup handling */
+}
+#endif
+
+char * __init pcibios_setup(char *str)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(str, "debug")) {
+ debug_pci = 1;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
+ *
+ * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
+ * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
+ * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
+ * modulo 0x400.
+ *
+ * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
+ * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
+ * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
+ * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
+ * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
+ * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
+ */
+resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
+ resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev = data;
+ resource_size_t start = res->start;
+ struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge;
+
+ if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && start & 0x300)
+ start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
+
+ start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
+
+ host_bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
+
+ if (host_bridge->align_resource)
+ return host_bridge->align_resource(dev, res,
+ start, size, align);
+
+ return start;
+}
+
+void __init pci_map_io_early(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ struct map_desc pci_io_desc = {
+ .virtual = PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE,
+ .type = MT_DEVICE,
+ .length = SZ_64K,
+ };
+
+ pci_io_desc.pfn = pfn;
+ iotable_init(&pci_io_desc, 1);
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-07-27 06:43:32 +0000