summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c403
1 files changed, 403 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7ca2d46c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/* Paravirtualization interfaces
+ Copyright (C) 2006 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
+
+
+ 2007 - x86_64 support added by Glauber de Oliveira Costa, Red Hat Inc
+*/
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/bcd.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/static_call.h>
+
+#include <asm/bug.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/special_insns.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/io_bitmap.h>
+
+/*
+ * nop stub, which must not clobber anything *including the stack* to
+ * avoid confusing the entry prologues.
+ */
+extern void _paravirt_nop(void);
+asm (".pushsection .entry.text, \"ax\"\n"
+ ".global _paravirt_nop\n"
+ "_paravirt_nop:\n\t"
+ ASM_ENDBR
+ ASM_RET
+ ".size _paravirt_nop, . - _paravirt_nop\n\t"
+ ".type _paravirt_nop, @function\n\t"
+ ".popsection");
+
+/* stub always returning 0. */
+asm (".pushsection .entry.text, \"ax\"\n"
+ ".global paravirt_ret0\n"
+ "paravirt_ret0:\n\t"
+ ASM_ENDBR
+ "xor %" _ASM_AX ", %" _ASM_AX ";\n\t"
+ ASM_RET
+ ".size paravirt_ret0, . - paravirt_ret0\n\t"
+ ".type paravirt_ret0, @function\n\t"
+ ".popsection");
+
+
+void __init default_banner(void)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Booting paravirtualized kernel on %s\n",
+ pv_info.name);
+}
+
+/* Undefined instruction for dealing with missing ops pointers. */
+noinstr void paravirt_BUG(void)
+{
+ BUG();
+}
+
+static unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insn_buff, const void *target,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
+{
+ __text_gen_insn(insn_buff, CALL_INSN_OPCODE,
+ (void *)addr, target, CALL_INSN_SIZE);
+ return CALL_INSN_SIZE;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
+/* identity function, which can be inlined */
+u64 notrace _paravirt_ident_64(u64 x)
+{
+ return x;
+}
+#endif
+
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(virt_spin_lock_key);
+
+void __init native_pv_lock_init(void)
+{
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
+ static_branch_disable(&virt_spin_lock_key);
+}
+
+unsigned int paravirt_patch(u8 type, void *insn_buff, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned int len)
+{
+ /*
+ * Neat trick to map patch type back to the call within the
+ * corresponding structure.
+ */
+ void *opfunc = *((void **)&pv_ops + type);
+ unsigned ret;
+
+ if (opfunc == NULL)
+ /* If there's no function, patch it with paravirt_BUG() */
+ ret = paravirt_patch_call(insn_buff, paravirt_BUG, addr, len);
+ else if (opfunc == _paravirt_nop)
+ ret = 0;
+ else
+ /* Otherwise call the function. */
+ ret = paravirt_patch_call(insn_buff, opfunc, addr, len);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
+struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
+
+static u64 native_steal_clock(int cpu)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(pv_steal_clock, native_steal_clock);
+DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(pv_sched_clock, native_sched_clock);
+
+void paravirt_set_sched_clock(u64 (*func)(void))
+{
+ static_call_update(pv_sched_clock, func);
+}
+
+/* These are in entry.S */
+static struct resource reserve_ioports = {
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT,
+ .name = "paravirt-ioport",
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Reserve the whole legacy IO space to prevent any legacy drivers
+ * from wasting time probing for their hardware. This is a fairly
+ * brute-force approach to disabling all non-virtual drivers.
+ *
+ * Note that this must be called very early to have any effect.
+ */
+int paravirt_disable_iospace(void)
+{
+ return request_resource(&ioport_resource, &reserve_ioports);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum paravirt_lazy_mode, paravirt_lazy_mode) = PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE;
+
+static inline void enter_lazy(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode)
+{
+ BUG_ON(this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode) != PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE);
+
+ this_cpu_write(paravirt_lazy_mode, mode);
+}
+
+static void leave_lazy(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode)
+{
+ BUG_ON(this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode) != mode);
+
+ this_cpu_write(paravirt_lazy_mode, PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE);
+}
+
+void paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu(void)
+{
+ enter_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+}
+
+void paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu(void)
+{
+ leave_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+}
+
+void paravirt_flush_lazy_mmu(void)
+{
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU) {
+ arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
+ arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
+ }
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
+void paravirt_start_context_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+ BUG_ON(preemptible());
+
+ if (this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode) == PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU) {
+ arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
+ set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(prev), TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES);
+ }
+ enter_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+}
+
+void paravirt_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next)
+{
+ BUG_ON(preemptible());
+
+ leave_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+
+ if (test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(next), TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES))
+ arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
+}
+
+static noinstr unsigned long pv_native_read_cr2(void)
+{
+ return native_read_cr2();
+}
+
+static noinstr void pv_native_write_cr2(unsigned long val)
+{
+ native_write_cr2(val);
+}
+
+static noinstr unsigned long pv_native_get_debugreg(int regno)
+{
+ return native_get_debugreg(regno);
+}
+
+static noinstr void pv_native_set_debugreg(int regno, unsigned long val)
+{
+ native_set_debugreg(regno, val);
+}
+
+static noinstr void pv_native_irq_enable(void)
+{
+ native_irq_enable();
+}
+
+static noinstr void pv_native_irq_disable(void)
+{
+ native_irq_disable();
+}
+#endif
+
+enum paravirt_lazy_mode paravirt_get_lazy_mode(void)
+{
+ if (in_interrupt())
+ return PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE;
+
+ return this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode);
+}
+
+struct pv_info pv_info = {
+ .name = "bare hardware",
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
+ .extra_user_64bit_cs = __USER_CS,
+#endif
+};
+
+/* 64-bit pagetable entries */
+#define PTE_IDENT __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(_paravirt_ident_64)
+
+struct paravirt_patch_template pv_ops = {
+ /* Cpu ops. */
+ .cpu.io_delay = native_io_delay,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
+ .cpu.cpuid = native_cpuid,
+ .cpu.get_debugreg = pv_native_get_debugreg,
+ .cpu.set_debugreg = pv_native_set_debugreg,
+ .cpu.read_cr0 = native_read_cr0,
+ .cpu.write_cr0 = native_write_cr0,
+ .cpu.write_cr4 = native_write_cr4,
+ .cpu.wbinvd = native_wbinvd,
+ .cpu.read_msr = native_read_msr,
+ .cpu.write_msr = native_write_msr,
+ .cpu.read_msr_safe = native_read_msr_safe,
+ .cpu.write_msr_safe = native_write_msr_safe,
+ .cpu.read_pmc = native_read_pmc,
+ .cpu.load_tr_desc = native_load_tr_desc,
+ .cpu.set_ldt = native_set_ldt,
+ .cpu.load_gdt = native_load_gdt,
+ .cpu.load_idt = native_load_idt,
+ .cpu.store_tr = native_store_tr,
+ .cpu.load_tls = native_load_tls,
+ .cpu.load_gs_index = native_load_gs_index,
+ .cpu.write_ldt_entry = native_write_ldt_entry,
+ .cpu.write_gdt_entry = native_write_gdt_entry,
+ .cpu.write_idt_entry = native_write_idt_entry,
+
+ .cpu.alloc_ldt = paravirt_nop,
+ .cpu.free_ldt = paravirt_nop,
+
+ .cpu.load_sp0 = native_load_sp0,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IOPL_IOPERM
+ .cpu.invalidate_io_bitmap = native_tss_invalidate_io_bitmap,
+ .cpu.update_io_bitmap = native_tss_update_io_bitmap,
+#endif
+
+ .cpu.start_context_switch = paravirt_nop,
+ .cpu.end_context_switch = paravirt_nop,
+
+ /* Irq ops. */
+ .irq.save_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(native_save_fl),
+ .irq.irq_disable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(pv_native_irq_disable),
+ .irq.irq_enable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(pv_native_irq_enable),
+ .irq.safe_halt = native_safe_halt,
+ .irq.halt = native_halt,
+#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL */
+
+ /* Mmu ops. */
+ .mmu.flush_tlb_user = native_flush_tlb_local,
+ .mmu.flush_tlb_kernel = native_flush_tlb_global,
+ .mmu.flush_tlb_one_user = native_flush_tlb_one_user,
+ .mmu.flush_tlb_multi = native_flush_tlb_multi,
+ .mmu.tlb_remove_table =
+ (void (*)(struct mmu_gather *, void *))tlb_remove_page,
+
+ .mmu.exit_mmap = paravirt_nop,
+ .mmu.notify_page_enc_status_changed = paravirt_nop,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
+ .mmu.read_cr2 = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(pv_native_read_cr2),
+ .mmu.write_cr2 = pv_native_write_cr2,
+ .mmu.read_cr3 = __native_read_cr3,
+ .mmu.write_cr3 = native_write_cr3,
+
+ .mmu.pgd_alloc = __paravirt_pgd_alloc,
+ .mmu.pgd_free = paravirt_nop,
+
+ .mmu.alloc_pte = paravirt_nop,
+ .mmu.alloc_pmd = paravirt_nop,
+ .mmu.alloc_pud = paravirt_nop,
+ .mmu.alloc_p4d = paravirt_nop,
+ .mmu.release_pte = paravirt_nop,
+ .mmu.release_pmd = paravirt_nop,
+ .mmu.release_pud = paravirt_nop,
+ .mmu.release_p4d = paravirt_nop,
+
+ .mmu.set_pte = native_set_pte,
+ .mmu.set_pmd = native_set_pmd,
+
+ .mmu.ptep_modify_prot_start = __ptep_modify_prot_start,
+ .mmu.ptep_modify_prot_commit = __ptep_modify_prot_commit,
+
+ .mmu.set_pud = native_set_pud,
+
+ .mmu.pmd_val = PTE_IDENT,
+ .mmu.make_pmd = PTE_IDENT,
+
+ .mmu.pud_val = PTE_IDENT,
+ .mmu.make_pud = PTE_IDENT,
+
+ .mmu.set_p4d = native_set_p4d,
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 5
+ .mmu.p4d_val = PTE_IDENT,
+ .mmu.make_p4d = PTE_IDENT,
+
+ .mmu.set_pgd = native_set_pgd,
+#endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 5 */
+
+ .mmu.pte_val = PTE_IDENT,
+ .mmu.pgd_val = PTE_IDENT,
+
+ .mmu.make_pte = PTE_IDENT,
+ .mmu.make_pgd = PTE_IDENT,
+
+ .mmu.dup_mmap = paravirt_nop,
+ .mmu.activate_mm = paravirt_nop,
+
+ .mmu.lazy_mode = {
+ .enter = paravirt_nop,
+ .leave = paravirt_nop,
+ .flush = paravirt_nop,
+ },
+
+ .mmu.set_fixmap = native_set_fixmap,
+#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS)
+ /* Lock ops. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .lock.queued_spin_lock_slowpath = native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath,
+ .lock.queued_spin_unlock =
+ PV_CALLEE_SAVE(__native_queued_spin_unlock),
+ .lock.wait = paravirt_nop,
+ .lock.kick = paravirt_nop,
+ .lock.vcpu_is_preempted =
+ PV_CALLEE_SAVE(__native_vcpu_is_preempted),
+#endif /* SMP */
+#endif
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(native_load_idt);
+#endif
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pv_ops);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pv_info);