diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c | 215 |
1 files changed, 215 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1f136a818 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,215 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc. + * + * Tests for SMM. + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */ +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> + +#include "test_util.h" + +#include "kvm_util.h" + +#include "vmx.h" +#include "svm_util.h" + +#define SMRAM_SIZE 65536 +#define SMRAM_MEMSLOT ((1 << 16) | 1) +#define SMRAM_PAGES (SMRAM_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE) +#define SMRAM_GPA 0x1000000 +#define SMRAM_STAGE 0xfe + +#define STR(x) #x +#define XSTR(s) STR(s) + +#define SYNC_PORT 0xe +#define DONE 0xff + +/* + * This is compiled as normal 64-bit code, however, SMI handler is executed + * in real-address mode. To stay simple we're limiting ourselves to a mode + * independent subset of asm here. + * SMI handler always report back fixed stage SMRAM_STAGE. + */ +uint8_t smi_handler[] = { + 0xb0, SMRAM_STAGE, /* mov $SMRAM_STAGE, %al */ + 0xe4, SYNC_PORT, /* in $SYNC_PORT, %al */ + 0x0f, 0xaa, /* rsm */ +}; + +static inline void sync_with_host(uint64_t phase) +{ + asm volatile("in $" XSTR(SYNC_PORT)", %%al \n" + : "+a" (phase)); +} + +static void self_smi(void) +{ + x2apic_write_reg(APIC_ICR, + APIC_DEST_SELF | APIC_INT_ASSERT | APIC_DM_SMI); +} + +static void l2_guest_code(void) +{ + sync_with_host(8); + + sync_with_host(10); + + vmcall(); +} + +static void guest_code(void *arg) +{ + #define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64 + unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]; + uint64_t apicbase = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE); + struct svm_test_data *svm = arg; + struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages = arg; + + sync_with_host(1); + + wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, apicbase | X2APIC_ENABLE); + + sync_with_host(2); + + self_smi(); + + sync_with_host(4); + + if (arg) { + if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM)) { + generic_svm_setup(svm, l2_guest_code, + &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]); + } else { + GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages)); + GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx_pages)); + prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code, + &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]); + } + + sync_with_host(5); + + self_smi(); + + sync_with_host(7); + + if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM)) { + run_guest(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa); + run_guest(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa); + } else { + vmlaunch(); + vmresume(); + } + + /* Stages 8-11 are eaten by SMM (SMRAM_STAGE reported instead) */ + sync_with_host(12); + } + + sync_with_host(DONE); +} + +void inject_smi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_events events; + + vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &events); + + events.smi.pending = 1; + events.flags |= KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM; + + vcpu_events_set(vcpu, &events); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + vm_vaddr_t nested_gva = 0; + + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct kvm_regs regs; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + struct kvm_run *run; + struct kvm_x86_state *state; + int stage, stage_reported; + + /* Create VM */ + vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); + + run = vcpu->run; + + vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, SMRAM_GPA, + SMRAM_MEMSLOT, SMRAM_PAGES, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, SMRAM_PAGES, SMRAM_GPA, SMRAM_MEMSLOT) + == SMRAM_GPA, "could not allocate guest physical addresses?"); + + memset(addr_gpa2hva(vm, SMRAM_GPA), 0x0, SMRAM_SIZE); + memcpy(addr_gpa2hva(vm, SMRAM_GPA) + 0x8000, smi_handler, + sizeof(smi_handler)); + + vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SMBASE, SMRAM_GPA); + + if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE)) { + if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM)) + vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &nested_gva); + else if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX)) + vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &nested_gva); + } + + if (!nested_gva) + pr_info("will skip SMM test with VMX enabled\n"); + + vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, nested_gva); + + for (stage = 1;; stage++) { + vcpu_run(vcpu); + TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO, + "Stage %d: unexpected exit reason: %u (%s),\n", + stage, run->exit_reason, + exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason)); + + memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs)); + vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, ®s); + + stage_reported = regs.rax & 0xff; + + if (stage_reported == DONE) + goto done; + + TEST_ASSERT(stage_reported == stage || + stage_reported == SMRAM_STAGE, + "Unexpected stage: #%x, got %x", + stage, stage_reported); + + /* + * Enter SMM during L2 execution and check that we correctly + * return from it. Do not perform save/restore while in SMM yet. + */ + if (stage == 8) { + inject_smi(vcpu); + continue; + } + + /* + * Perform save/restore while the guest is in SMM triggered + * during L2 execution. + */ + if (stage == 10) + inject_smi(vcpu); + + state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu); + kvm_vm_release(vm); + + vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm); + vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state); + run = vcpu->run; + kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state); + } + +done: + kvm_vm_free(vm); +} |