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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c2062
1 files changed, 2062 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c b/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0732a5092
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2062 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Janz MODULbus VMOD-ICAN3 CAN Interface Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ethtool.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/can.h>
+#include <linux/can/dev.h>
+#include <linux/can/skb.h>
+#include <linux/can/error.h>
+
+#include <linux/mfd/janz.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+/* the DPM has 64k of memory, organized into 256x 256 byte pages */
+#define DPM_NUM_PAGES 256
+#define DPM_PAGE_SIZE 256
+#define DPM_PAGE_ADDR(p) ((p) * DPM_PAGE_SIZE)
+
+/* JANZ ICAN3 "old-style" host interface queue page numbers */
+#define QUEUE_OLD_CONTROL 0
+#define QUEUE_OLD_RB0 1
+#define QUEUE_OLD_RB1 2
+#define QUEUE_OLD_WB0 3
+#define QUEUE_OLD_WB1 4
+
+/* Janz ICAN3 "old-style" host interface control registers */
+#define MSYNC_PEER 0x00 /* ICAN only */
+#define MSYNC_LOCL 0x01 /* host only */
+#define TARGET_RUNNING 0x02
+#define FIRMWARE_STAMP 0x60 /* big endian firmware stamp */
+
+#define MSYNC_RB0 0x01
+#define MSYNC_RB1 0x02
+#define MSYNC_RBLW 0x04
+#define MSYNC_RB_MASK (MSYNC_RB0 | MSYNC_RB1)
+
+#define MSYNC_WB0 0x10
+#define MSYNC_WB1 0x20
+#define MSYNC_WBLW 0x40
+#define MSYNC_WB_MASK (MSYNC_WB0 | MSYNC_WB1)
+
+/* Janz ICAN3 "new-style" host interface queue page numbers */
+#define QUEUE_TOHOST 5
+#define QUEUE_FROMHOST_MID 6
+#define QUEUE_FROMHOST_HIGH 7
+#define QUEUE_FROMHOST_LOW 8
+
+/* The first free page in the DPM is #9 */
+#define DPM_FREE_START 9
+
+/* Janz ICAN3 "new-style" and "fast" host interface descriptor flags */
+#define DESC_VALID 0x80
+#define DESC_WRAP 0x40
+#define DESC_INTERRUPT 0x20
+#define DESC_IVALID 0x10
+#define DESC_LEN(len) (len)
+
+/* Janz ICAN3 Firmware Messages */
+#define MSG_CONNECTI 0x02
+#define MSG_DISCONNECT 0x03
+#define MSG_IDVERS 0x04
+#define MSG_MSGLOST 0x05
+#define MSG_NEWHOSTIF 0x08
+#define MSG_INQUIRY 0x0a
+#define MSG_SETAFILMASK 0x10
+#define MSG_INITFDPMQUEUE 0x11
+#define MSG_HWCONF 0x12
+#define MSG_FMSGLOST 0x15
+#define MSG_CEVTIND 0x37
+#define MSG_CBTRREQ 0x41
+#define MSG_COFFREQ 0x42
+#define MSG_CONREQ 0x43
+#define MSG_CCONFREQ 0x47
+#define MSG_NMTS 0xb0
+#define MSG_LMTS 0xb4
+
+/*
+ * Janz ICAN3 CAN Inquiry Message Types
+ *
+ * NOTE: there appears to be a firmware bug here. You must send
+ * NOTE: INQUIRY_STATUS and expect to receive an INQUIRY_EXTENDED
+ * NOTE: response. The controller never responds to a message with
+ * NOTE: the INQUIRY_EXTENDED subspec :(
+ */
+#define INQUIRY_STATUS 0x00
+#define INQUIRY_TERMINATION 0x01
+#define INQUIRY_EXTENDED 0x04
+
+/* Janz ICAN3 CAN Set Acceptance Filter Mask Message Types */
+#define SETAFILMASK_REJECT 0x00
+#define SETAFILMASK_FASTIF 0x02
+
+/* Janz ICAN3 CAN Hardware Configuration Message Types */
+#define HWCONF_TERMINATE_ON 0x01
+#define HWCONF_TERMINATE_OFF 0x00
+
+/* Janz ICAN3 CAN Event Indication Message Types */
+#define CEVTIND_EI 0x01
+#define CEVTIND_DOI 0x02
+#define CEVTIND_LOST 0x04
+#define CEVTIND_FULL 0x08
+#define CEVTIND_BEI 0x10
+
+#define CEVTIND_CHIP_SJA1000 0x02
+
+#define ICAN3_BUSERR_QUOTA_MAX 255
+
+/* Janz ICAN3 CAN Frame Conversion */
+#define ICAN3_SNGL 0x02
+#define ICAN3_ECHO 0x10
+#define ICAN3_EFF_RTR 0x40
+#define ICAN3_SFF_RTR 0x10
+#define ICAN3_EFF 0x80
+
+#define ICAN3_CAN_TYPE_MASK 0x0f
+#define ICAN3_CAN_TYPE_SFF 0x00
+#define ICAN3_CAN_TYPE_EFF 0x01
+
+#define ICAN3_CAN_DLC_MASK 0x0f
+
+/* Janz ICAN3 NMTS subtypes */
+#define NMTS_CREATE_NODE_REQ 0x0
+#define NMTS_SLAVE_STATE_IND 0x8
+#define NMTS_SLAVE_EVENT_IND 0x9
+
+/* Janz ICAN3 LMTS subtypes */
+#define LMTS_BUSON_REQ 0x0
+#define LMTS_BUSOFF_REQ 0x1
+#define LMTS_CAN_CONF_REQ 0x2
+
+/* Janz ICAN3 NMTS Event indications */
+#define NE_LOCAL_OCCURRED 0x3
+#define NE_LOCAL_RESOLVED 0x2
+#define NE_REMOTE_OCCURRED 0xc
+#define NE_REMOTE_RESOLVED 0x8
+
+/*
+ * SJA1000 Status and Error Register Definitions
+ *
+ * Copied from drivers/net/can/sja1000/sja1000.h
+ */
+
+/* status register content */
+#define SR_BS 0x80
+#define SR_ES 0x40
+#define SR_TS 0x20
+#define SR_RS 0x10
+#define SR_TCS 0x08
+#define SR_TBS 0x04
+#define SR_DOS 0x02
+#define SR_RBS 0x01
+
+#define SR_CRIT (SR_BS|SR_ES)
+
+/* ECC register */
+#define ECC_SEG 0x1F
+#define ECC_DIR 0x20
+#define ECC_ERR 6
+#define ECC_BIT 0x00
+#define ECC_FORM 0x40
+#define ECC_STUFF 0x80
+#define ECC_MASK 0xc0
+
+/* Number of buffers for use in the "new-style" host interface */
+#define ICAN3_NEW_BUFFERS 16
+
+/* Number of buffers for use in the "fast" host interface */
+#define ICAN3_TX_BUFFERS 512
+#define ICAN3_RX_BUFFERS 1024
+
+/* SJA1000 Clock Input */
+#define ICAN3_CAN_CLOCK 8000000
+
+/* Janz ICAN3 firmware types */
+enum ican3_fwtype {
+ ICAN3_FWTYPE_ICANOS,
+ ICAN3_FWTYPE_CAL_CANOPEN,
+};
+
+/* Driver Name */
+#define DRV_NAME "janz-ican3"
+
+/* DPM Control Registers -- starts at offset 0x100 in the MODULbus registers */
+struct ican3_dpm_control {
+ /* window address register */
+ u8 window_address;
+ u8 unused1;
+
+ /*
+ * Read access: clear interrupt from microcontroller
+ * Write access: send interrupt to microcontroller
+ */
+ u8 interrupt;
+ u8 unused2;
+
+ /* write-only: reset all hardware on the module */
+ u8 hwreset;
+ u8 unused3;
+
+ /* write-only: generate an interrupt to the TPU */
+ u8 tpuinterrupt;
+};
+
+struct ican3_dev {
+
+ /* must be the first member */
+ struct can_priv can;
+
+ /* CAN network device */
+ struct net_device *ndev;
+ struct napi_struct napi;
+
+ /* module number */
+ unsigned int num;
+
+ /* base address of registers and IRQ */
+ struct janz_cmodio_onboard_regs __iomem *ctrl;
+ struct ican3_dpm_control __iomem *dpmctrl;
+ void __iomem *dpm;
+ int irq;
+
+ /* CAN bus termination status */
+ struct completion termination_comp;
+ bool termination_enabled;
+
+ /* CAN bus error status registers */
+ struct completion buserror_comp;
+ struct can_berr_counter bec;
+
+ /* firmware type */
+ enum ican3_fwtype fwtype;
+ char fwinfo[32];
+
+ /* old and new style host interface */
+ unsigned int iftype;
+
+ /* queue for echo packets */
+ struct sk_buff_head echoq;
+
+ /*
+ * Any function which changes the current DPM page must hold this
+ * lock while it is performing data accesses. This ensures that the
+ * function will not be preempted and end up reading data from a
+ * different DPM page than it expects.
+ */
+ spinlock_t lock;
+
+ /* new host interface */
+ unsigned int rx_int;
+ unsigned int rx_num;
+ unsigned int tx_num;
+
+ /* fast host interface */
+ unsigned int fastrx_start;
+ unsigned int fastrx_num;
+ unsigned int fasttx_start;
+ unsigned int fasttx_num;
+
+ /* first free DPM page */
+ unsigned int free_page;
+};
+
+struct ican3_msg {
+ u8 control;
+ u8 spec;
+ __le16 len;
+ u8 data[252];
+};
+
+struct ican3_new_desc {
+ u8 control;
+ u8 pointer;
+};
+
+struct ican3_fast_desc {
+ u8 control;
+ u8 command;
+ u8 data[14];
+};
+
+/* write to the window basic address register */
+static inline void ican3_set_page(struct ican3_dev *mod, unsigned int page)
+{
+ BUG_ON(page >= DPM_NUM_PAGES);
+ iowrite8(page, &mod->dpmctrl->window_address);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ICAN3 "old-style" host interface
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Receive a message from the ICAN3 "old-style" firmware interface
+ *
+ * LOCKING: must hold mod->lock
+ *
+ * returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM when no message exists
+ */
+static int ican3_old_recv_msg(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ unsigned int mbox, mbox_page;
+ u8 locl, peer, xord;
+
+ /* get the MSYNC registers */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_OLD_CONTROL);
+ peer = ioread8(mod->dpm + MSYNC_PEER);
+ locl = ioread8(mod->dpm + MSYNC_LOCL);
+ xord = locl ^ peer;
+
+ if ((xord & MSYNC_RB_MASK) == 0x00) {
+ netdev_dbg(mod->ndev, "no mbox for reading\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* find the first free mbox to read */
+ if ((xord & MSYNC_RB_MASK) == MSYNC_RB_MASK)
+ mbox = (xord & MSYNC_RBLW) ? MSYNC_RB0 : MSYNC_RB1;
+ else
+ mbox = (xord & MSYNC_RB0) ? MSYNC_RB0 : MSYNC_RB1;
+
+ /* copy the message */
+ mbox_page = (mbox == MSYNC_RB0) ? QUEUE_OLD_RB0 : QUEUE_OLD_RB1;
+ ican3_set_page(mod, mbox_page);
+ memcpy_fromio(msg, mod->dpm, sizeof(*msg));
+
+ /*
+ * notify the firmware that the read buffer is available
+ * for it to fill again
+ */
+ locl ^= mbox;
+
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_OLD_CONTROL);
+ iowrite8(locl, mod->dpm + MSYNC_LOCL);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send a message through the "old-style" firmware interface
+ *
+ * LOCKING: must hold mod->lock
+ *
+ * returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM when no free space exists
+ */
+static int ican3_old_send_msg(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ unsigned int mbox, mbox_page;
+ u8 locl, peer, xord;
+
+ /* get the MSYNC registers */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_OLD_CONTROL);
+ peer = ioread8(mod->dpm + MSYNC_PEER);
+ locl = ioread8(mod->dpm + MSYNC_LOCL);
+ xord = locl ^ peer;
+
+ if ((xord & MSYNC_WB_MASK) == MSYNC_WB_MASK) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "no mbox for writing\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* calculate a free mbox to use */
+ mbox = (xord & MSYNC_WB0) ? MSYNC_WB1 : MSYNC_WB0;
+
+ /* copy the message to the DPM */
+ mbox_page = (mbox == MSYNC_WB0) ? QUEUE_OLD_WB0 : QUEUE_OLD_WB1;
+ ican3_set_page(mod, mbox_page);
+ memcpy_toio(mod->dpm, msg, sizeof(*msg));
+
+ locl ^= mbox;
+ if (mbox == MSYNC_WB1)
+ locl |= MSYNC_WBLW;
+
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_OLD_CONTROL);
+ iowrite8(locl, mod->dpm + MSYNC_LOCL);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ICAN3 "new-style" Host Interface Setup
+ */
+
+static void ican3_init_new_host_interface(struct ican3_dev *mod)
+{
+ struct ican3_new_desc desc;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ void __iomem *dst;
+ int i;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mod->lock, flags);
+
+ /* setup the internal datastructures for RX */
+ mod->rx_num = 0;
+ mod->rx_int = 0;
+
+ /* tohost queue descriptors are in page 5 */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_TOHOST);
+ dst = mod->dpm;
+
+ /* initialize the tohost (rx) queue descriptors: pages 9-24 */
+ for (i = 0; i < ICAN3_NEW_BUFFERS; i++) {
+ desc.control = DESC_INTERRUPT | DESC_LEN(1); /* I L=1 */
+ desc.pointer = mod->free_page;
+
+ /* set wrap flag on last buffer */
+ if (i == ICAN3_NEW_BUFFERS - 1)
+ desc.control |= DESC_WRAP;
+
+ memcpy_toio(dst, &desc, sizeof(desc));
+ dst += sizeof(desc);
+ mod->free_page++;
+ }
+
+ /* fromhost (tx) mid queue descriptors are in page 6 */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_FROMHOST_MID);
+ dst = mod->dpm;
+
+ /* setup the internal datastructures for TX */
+ mod->tx_num = 0;
+
+ /* initialize the fromhost mid queue descriptors: pages 25-40 */
+ for (i = 0; i < ICAN3_NEW_BUFFERS; i++) {
+ desc.control = DESC_VALID | DESC_LEN(1); /* V L=1 */
+ desc.pointer = mod->free_page;
+
+ /* set wrap flag on last buffer */
+ if (i == ICAN3_NEW_BUFFERS - 1)
+ desc.control |= DESC_WRAP;
+
+ memcpy_toio(dst, &desc, sizeof(desc));
+ dst += sizeof(desc);
+ mod->free_page++;
+ }
+
+ /* fromhost hi queue descriptors are in page 7 */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_FROMHOST_HIGH);
+ dst = mod->dpm;
+
+ /* initialize only a single buffer in the fromhost hi queue (unused) */
+ desc.control = DESC_VALID | DESC_WRAP | DESC_LEN(1); /* VW L=1 */
+ desc.pointer = mod->free_page;
+ memcpy_toio(dst, &desc, sizeof(desc));
+ mod->free_page++;
+
+ /* fromhost low queue descriptors are in page 8 */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_FROMHOST_LOW);
+ dst = mod->dpm;
+
+ /* initialize only a single buffer in the fromhost low queue (unused) */
+ desc.control = DESC_VALID | DESC_WRAP | DESC_LEN(1); /* VW L=1 */
+ desc.pointer = mod->free_page;
+ memcpy_toio(dst, &desc, sizeof(desc));
+ mod->free_page++;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mod->lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ICAN3 Fast Host Interface Setup
+ */
+
+static void ican3_init_fast_host_interface(struct ican3_dev *mod)
+{
+ struct ican3_fast_desc desc;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int addr;
+ void __iomem *dst;
+ int i;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mod->lock, flags);
+
+ /* save the start recv page */
+ mod->fastrx_start = mod->free_page;
+ mod->fastrx_num = 0;
+
+ /* build a single fast tohost queue descriptor */
+ memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
+ desc.control = 0x00;
+ desc.command = 1;
+
+ /* build the tohost queue descriptor ring in memory */
+ addr = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ICAN3_RX_BUFFERS; i++) {
+
+ /* set the wrap bit on the last buffer */
+ if (i == ICAN3_RX_BUFFERS - 1)
+ desc.control |= DESC_WRAP;
+
+ /* switch to the correct page */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, mod->free_page);
+
+ /* copy the descriptor to the DPM */
+ dst = mod->dpm + addr;
+ memcpy_toio(dst, &desc, sizeof(desc));
+ addr += sizeof(desc);
+
+ /* move to the next page if necessary */
+ if (addr >= DPM_PAGE_SIZE) {
+ addr = 0;
+ mod->free_page++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* make sure we page-align the next queue */
+ if (addr != 0)
+ mod->free_page++;
+
+ /* save the start xmit page */
+ mod->fasttx_start = mod->free_page;
+ mod->fasttx_num = 0;
+
+ /* build a single fast fromhost queue descriptor */
+ memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
+ desc.control = DESC_VALID;
+ desc.command = 1;
+
+ /* build the fromhost queue descriptor ring in memory */
+ addr = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ICAN3_TX_BUFFERS; i++) {
+
+ /* set the wrap bit on the last buffer */
+ if (i == ICAN3_TX_BUFFERS - 1)
+ desc.control |= DESC_WRAP;
+
+ /* switch to the correct page */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, mod->free_page);
+
+ /* copy the descriptor to the DPM */
+ dst = mod->dpm + addr;
+ memcpy_toio(dst, &desc, sizeof(desc));
+ addr += sizeof(desc);
+
+ /* move to the next page if necessary */
+ if (addr >= DPM_PAGE_SIZE) {
+ addr = 0;
+ mod->free_page++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mod->lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ICAN3 "new-style" Host Interface Message Helpers
+ */
+
+/*
+ * LOCKING: must hold mod->lock
+ */
+static int ican3_new_send_msg(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ struct ican3_new_desc desc;
+ void __iomem *desc_addr = mod->dpm + (mod->tx_num * sizeof(desc));
+
+ /* switch to the fromhost mid queue, and read the buffer descriptor */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_FROMHOST_MID);
+ memcpy_fromio(&desc, desc_addr, sizeof(desc));
+
+ if (!(desc.control & DESC_VALID)) {
+ netdev_dbg(mod->ndev, "%s: no free buffers\n", __func__);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* switch to the data page, copy the data */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, desc.pointer);
+ memcpy_toio(mod->dpm, msg, sizeof(*msg));
+
+ /* switch back to the descriptor, set the valid bit, write it back */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_FROMHOST_MID);
+ desc.control ^= DESC_VALID;
+ memcpy_toio(desc_addr, &desc, sizeof(desc));
+
+ /* update the tx number */
+ mod->tx_num = (desc.control & DESC_WRAP) ? 0 : (mod->tx_num + 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * LOCKING: must hold mod->lock
+ */
+static int ican3_new_recv_msg(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ struct ican3_new_desc desc;
+ void __iomem *desc_addr = mod->dpm + (mod->rx_num * sizeof(desc));
+
+ /* switch to the tohost queue, and read the buffer descriptor */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_TOHOST);
+ memcpy_fromio(&desc, desc_addr, sizeof(desc));
+
+ if (!(desc.control & DESC_VALID)) {
+ netdev_dbg(mod->ndev, "%s: no buffers to recv\n", __func__);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* switch to the data page, copy the data */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, desc.pointer);
+ memcpy_fromio(msg, mod->dpm, sizeof(*msg));
+
+ /* switch back to the descriptor, toggle the valid bit, write it back */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_TOHOST);
+ desc.control ^= DESC_VALID;
+ memcpy_toio(desc_addr, &desc, sizeof(desc));
+
+ /* update the rx number */
+ mod->rx_num = (desc.control & DESC_WRAP) ? 0 : (mod->rx_num + 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Message Send / Recv Helpers
+ */
+
+static int ican3_send_msg(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mod->lock, flags);
+
+ if (mod->iftype == 0)
+ ret = ican3_old_send_msg(mod, msg);
+ else
+ ret = ican3_new_send_msg(mod, msg);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mod->lock, flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ican3_recv_msg(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mod->lock, flags);
+
+ if (mod->iftype == 0)
+ ret = ican3_old_recv_msg(mod, msg);
+ else
+ ret = ican3_new_recv_msg(mod, msg);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mod->lock, flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Quick Pre-constructed Messages
+ */
+
+static int ican3_msg_connect(struct ican3_dev *mod)
+{
+ struct ican3_msg msg;
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_CONNECTI;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(0);
+
+ return ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+}
+
+static int ican3_msg_disconnect(struct ican3_dev *mod)
+{
+ struct ican3_msg msg;
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_DISCONNECT;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(0);
+
+ return ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+}
+
+static int ican3_msg_newhostif(struct ican3_dev *mod)
+{
+ struct ican3_msg msg;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_NEWHOSTIF;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(0);
+
+ /* If we're not using the old interface, switching seems bogus */
+ WARN_ON(mod->iftype != 0);
+
+ ret = ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* mark the module as using the new host interface */
+ mod->iftype = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ican3_msg_fasthostif(struct ican3_dev *mod)
+{
+ struct ican3_msg msg;
+ unsigned int addr;
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_INITFDPMQUEUE;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(8);
+
+ /* write the tohost queue start address */
+ addr = DPM_PAGE_ADDR(mod->fastrx_start);
+ msg.data[0] = addr & 0xff;
+ msg.data[1] = (addr >> 8) & 0xff;
+ msg.data[2] = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
+ msg.data[3] = (addr >> 24) & 0xff;
+
+ /* write the fromhost queue start address */
+ addr = DPM_PAGE_ADDR(mod->fasttx_start);
+ msg.data[4] = addr & 0xff;
+ msg.data[5] = (addr >> 8) & 0xff;
+ msg.data[6] = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
+ msg.data[7] = (addr >> 24) & 0xff;
+
+ /* If we're not using the new interface yet, we cannot do this */
+ WARN_ON(mod->iftype != 1);
+
+ return ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the CAN filter to either accept or reject all
+ * messages from the CAN bus.
+ */
+static int ican3_set_id_filter(struct ican3_dev *mod, bool accept)
+{
+ struct ican3_msg msg;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Standard Frame Format */
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_SETAFILMASK;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(5);
+ msg.data[0] = 0x00; /* IDLo LSB */
+ msg.data[1] = 0x00; /* IDLo MSB */
+ msg.data[2] = 0xff; /* IDHi LSB */
+ msg.data[3] = 0x07; /* IDHi MSB */
+
+ /* accept all frames for fast host if, or reject all frames */
+ msg.data[4] = accept ? SETAFILMASK_FASTIF : SETAFILMASK_REJECT;
+
+ ret = ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Extended Frame Format */
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_SETAFILMASK;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(13);
+ msg.data[0] = 0; /* MUX = 0 */
+ msg.data[1] = 0x00; /* IDLo LSB */
+ msg.data[2] = 0x00;
+ msg.data[3] = 0x00;
+ msg.data[4] = 0x20; /* IDLo MSB */
+ msg.data[5] = 0xff; /* IDHi LSB */
+ msg.data[6] = 0xff;
+ msg.data[7] = 0xff;
+ msg.data[8] = 0x3f; /* IDHi MSB */
+
+ /* accept all frames for fast host if, or reject all frames */
+ msg.data[9] = accept ? SETAFILMASK_FASTIF : SETAFILMASK_REJECT;
+
+ return ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Bring the CAN bus online or offline
+ */
+static int ican3_set_bus_state(struct ican3_dev *mod, bool on)
+{
+ struct can_bittiming *bt = &mod->can.bittiming;
+ struct ican3_msg msg;
+ u8 btr0, btr1;
+ int res;
+
+ /* This algorithm was stolen from drivers/net/can/sja1000/sja1000.c */
+ /* The bittiming register command for the ICAN3 just sets the bit timing */
+ /* registers on the SJA1000 chip directly */
+ btr0 = ((bt->brp - 1) & 0x3f) | (((bt->sjw - 1) & 0x3) << 6);
+ btr1 = ((bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - 1) & 0xf) |
+ (((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) & 0x7) << 4);
+ if (mod->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES)
+ btr1 |= 0x80;
+
+ if (mod->fwtype == ICAN3_FWTYPE_ICANOS) {
+ if (on) {
+ /* set bittiming */
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_CBTRREQ;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(4);
+ msg.data[0] = 0x00;
+ msg.data[1] = 0x00;
+ msg.data[2] = btr0;
+ msg.data[3] = btr1;
+
+ res = ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /* can-on/off request */
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = on ? MSG_CONREQ : MSG_COFFREQ;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(0);
+
+ return ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+
+ } else if (mod->fwtype == ICAN3_FWTYPE_CAL_CANOPEN) {
+ /* bittiming + can-on/off request */
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_LMTS;
+ if (on) {
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(4);
+ msg.data[0] = LMTS_BUSON_REQ;
+ msg.data[1] = 0;
+ msg.data[2] = btr0;
+ msg.data[3] = btr1;
+ } else {
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(2);
+ msg.data[0] = LMTS_BUSOFF_REQ;
+ msg.data[1] = 0;
+ }
+ res = ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+
+ if (on) {
+ /* create NMT Slave Node for error processing
+ * class 2 (with error capability, see CiA/DS203-1)
+ * id 1
+ * name locnod1 (must be exactly 7 bytes)
+ */
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_NMTS;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(11);
+ msg.data[0] = NMTS_CREATE_NODE_REQ;
+ msg.data[1] = 0;
+ msg.data[2] = 2; /* node class */
+ msg.data[3] = 1; /* node id */
+ strcpy(msg.data + 4, "locnod1"); /* node name */
+ return ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static int ican3_set_termination(struct ican3_dev *mod, bool on)
+{
+ struct ican3_msg msg;
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_HWCONF;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(2);
+ msg.data[0] = 0x00;
+ msg.data[1] = on ? HWCONF_TERMINATE_ON : HWCONF_TERMINATE_OFF;
+
+ return ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+}
+
+static int ican3_send_inquiry(struct ican3_dev *mod, u8 subspec)
+{
+ struct ican3_msg msg;
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_INQUIRY;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(2);
+ msg.data[0] = subspec;
+ msg.data[1] = 0x00;
+
+ return ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+}
+
+static int ican3_set_buserror(struct ican3_dev *mod, u8 quota)
+{
+ struct ican3_msg msg;
+
+ if (mod->fwtype == ICAN3_FWTYPE_ICANOS) {
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_CCONFREQ;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(2);
+ msg.data[0] = 0x00;
+ msg.data[1] = quota;
+ } else if (mod->fwtype == ICAN3_FWTYPE_CAL_CANOPEN) {
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.spec = MSG_LMTS;
+ msg.len = cpu_to_le16(4);
+ msg.data[0] = LMTS_CAN_CONF_REQ;
+ msg.data[1] = 0x00;
+ msg.data[2] = 0x00;
+ msg.data[3] = quota;
+ } else {
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+ return ican3_send_msg(mod, &msg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ICAN3 to Linux CAN Frame Conversion
+ */
+
+static void ican3_to_can_frame(struct ican3_dev *mod,
+ struct ican3_fast_desc *desc,
+ struct can_frame *cf)
+{
+ if ((desc->command & ICAN3_CAN_TYPE_MASK) == ICAN3_CAN_TYPE_SFF) {
+ if (desc->data[1] & ICAN3_SFF_RTR)
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
+
+ cf->can_id |= desc->data[0] << 3;
+ cf->can_id |= (desc->data[1] & 0xe0) >> 5;
+ cf->len = can_cc_dlc2len(desc->data[1] & ICAN3_CAN_DLC_MASK);
+ memcpy(cf->data, &desc->data[2], cf->len);
+ } else {
+ cf->len = can_cc_dlc2len(desc->data[0] & ICAN3_CAN_DLC_MASK);
+ if (desc->data[0] & ICAN3_EFF_RTR)
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
+
+ if (desc->data[0] & ICAN3_EFF) {
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
+ cf->can_id |= desc->data[2] << 21; /* 28-21 */
+ cf->can_id |= desc->data[3] << 13; /* 20-13 */
+ cf->can_id |= desc->data[4] << 5; /* 12-5 */
+ cf->can_id |= (desc->data[5] & 0xf8) >> 3;
+ } else {
+ cf->can_id |= desc->data[2] << 3; /* 10-3 */
+ cf->can_id |= desc->data[3] >> 5; /* 2-0 */
+ }
+
+ memcpy(cf->data, &desc->data[6], cf->len);
+ }
+}
+
+static void can_frame_to_ican3(struct ican3_dev *mod,
+ struct can_frame *cf,
+ struct ican3_fast_desc *desc)
+{
+ /* clear out any stale data in the descriptor */
+ memset(desc->data, 0, sizeof(desc->data));
+
+ /* we always use the extended format, with the ECHO flag set */
+ desc->command = ICAN3_CAN_TYPE_EFF;
+ desc->data[0] |= cf->len;
+ desc->data[1] |= ICAN3_ECHO;
+
+ /* support single transmission (no retries) mode */
+ if (mod->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT)
+ desc->data[1] |= ICAN3_SNGL;
+
+ if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
+ desc->data[0] |= ICAN3_EFF_RTR;
+
+ /* pack the id into the correct places */
+ if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
+ desc->data[0] |= ICAN3_EFF;
+ desc->data[2] = (cf->can_id & 0x1fe00000) >> 21; /* 28-21 */
+ desc->data[3] = (cf->can_id & 0x001fe000) >> 13; /* 20-13 */
+ desc->data[4] = (cf->can_id & 0x00001fe0) >> 5; /* 12-5 */
+ desc->data[5] = (cf->can_id & 0x0000001f) << 3; /* 4-0 */
+ } else {
+ desc->data[2] = (cf->can_id & 0x7F8) >> 3; /* bits 10-3 */
+ desc->data[3] = (cf->can_id & 0x007) << 5; /* bits 2-0 */
+ }
+
+ /* copy the data bits into the descriptor */
+ memcpy(&desc->data[6], cf->data, cf->len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt Handling
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Handle an ID + Version message response from the firmware. We never generate
+ * this message in production code, but it is very useful when debugging to be
+ * able to display this message.
+ */
+static void ican3_handle_idvers(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ netdev_dbg(mod->ndev, "IDVERS response: %s\n", msg->data);
+}
+
+static void ican3_handle_msglost(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ struct net_device *dev = mod->ndev;
+ struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
+ struct can_frame *cf;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ /*
+ * Report that communication messages with the microcontroller firmware
+ * are being lost. These are never CAN frames, so we do not generate an
+ * error frame for userspace
+ */
+ if (msg->spec == MSG_MSGLOST) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "lost %d control messages\n", msg->data[0]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Oops, this indicates that we have lost messages in the fast queue,
+ * which are exclusively CAN messages. Our driver isn't reading CAN
+ * frames fast enough.
+ *
+ * We'll pretend that the SJA1000 told us that it ran out of buffer
+ * space, because there is not a better message for this.
+ */
+ skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
+ if (skb) {
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
+ cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
+ stats->rx_over_errors++;
+ stats->rx_errors++;
+ netif_rx(skb);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle CAN Event Indication Messages from the firmware
+ *
+ * The ICAN3 firmware provides the values of some SJA1000 registers when it
+ * generates this message. The code below is largely copied from the
+ * drivers/net/can/sja1000/sja1000.c file, and adapted as necessary
+ */
+static int ican3_handle_cevtind(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ struct net_device *dev = mod->ndev;
+ struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
+ enum can_state state = mod->can.state;
+ u8 isrc, ecc, status, rxerr, txerr;
+ struct can_frame *cf;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ /* we can only handle the SJA1000 part */
+ if (msg->data[1] != CEVTIND_CHIP_SJA1000) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "unable to handle errors on non-SJA1000\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* check the message length for sanity */
+ if (le16_to_cpu(msg->len) < 6) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "error message too short\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ isrc = msg->data[0];
+ ecc = msg->data[2];
+ status = msg->data[3];
+ rxerr = msg->data[4];
+ txerr = msg->data[5];
+
+ /*
+ * This hardware lacks any support other than bus error messages to
+ * determine if packet transmission has failed.
+ *
+ * When TX errors happen, one echo skb needs to be dropped from the
+ * front of the queue.
+ *
+ * A small bit of code is duplicated here and below, to avoid error
+ * skb allocation when it will just be freed immediately.
+ */
+ if (isrc == CEVTIND_BEI) {
+ int ret;
+ netdev_dbg(mod->ndev, "bus error interrupt\n");
+
+ /* TX error */
+ if (!(ecc & ECC_DIR)) {
+ kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&mod->echoq));
+ stats->tx_errors++;
+ } else {
+ stats->rx_errors++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The controller automatically disables bus-error interrupts
+ * and therefore we must re-enable them.
+ */
+ ret = ican3_set_buserror(mod, 1);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "unable to re-enable bus-error\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* bus error reporting is off, return immediately */
+ if (!(mod->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
+ if (skb == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* data overrun interrupt */
+ if (isrc == CEVTIND_DOI || isrc == CEVTIND_LOST) {
+ netdev_dbg(mod->ndev, "data overrun interrupt\n");
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
+ cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
+ stats->rx_over_errors++;
+ stats->rx_errors++;
+ }
+
+ /* error warning + passive interrupt */
+ if (isrc == CEVTIND_EI) {
+ netdev_dbg(mod->ndev, "error warning + passive interrupt\n");
+ if (status & SR_BS) {
+ state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
+ mod->can.can_stats.bus_off++;
+ can_bus_off(dev);
+ } else if (status & SR_ES) {
+ if (rxerr >= 128 || txerr >= 128)
+ state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
+ else
+ state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
+ } else {
+ state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* bus error interrupt */
+ if (isrc == CEVTIND_BEI) {
+ mod->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR | CAN_ERR_CNT;
+
+ switch (ecc & ECC_MASK) {
+ case ECC_BIT:
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
+ break;
+ case ECC_FORM:
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
+ break;
+ case ECC_STUFF:
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
+ break;
+ default:
+ cf->data[3] = ecc & ECC_SEG;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!(ecc & ECC_DIR))
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_TX;
+
+ cf->data[6] = txerr;
+ cf->data[7] = rxerr;
+ }
+
+ if (state != mod->can.state && (state == CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING ||
+ state == CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE)) {
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL | CAN_ERR_CNT;
+ if (state == CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING) {
+ mod->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
+ cf->data[1] = (txerr > rxerr) ?
+ CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING :
+ CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
+ } else {
+ mod->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
+ cf->data[1] = (txerr > rxerr) ?
+ CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE :
+ CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
+ }
+
+ cf->data[6] = txerr;
+ cf->data[7] = rxerr;
+ }
+
+ mod->can.state = state;
+ netif_rx(skb);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ican3_handle_inquiry(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ switch (msg->data[0]) {
+ case INQUIRY_STATUS:
+ case INQUIRY_EXTENDED:
+ mod->bec.rxerr = msg->data[5];
+ mod->bec.txerr = msg->data[6];
+ complete(&mod->buserror_comp);
+ break;
+ case INQUIRY_TERMINATION:
+ mod->termination_enabled = msg->data[6] & HWCONF_TERMINATE_ON;
+ complete(&mod->termination_comp);
+ break;
+ default:
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "received an unknown inquiry response\n");
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Handle NMTS Slave Event Indication Messages from the firmware */
+static void ican3_handle_nmtsind(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ u16 subspec;
+
+ subspec = msg->data[0] + msg->data[1] * 0x100;
+ if (subspec == NMTS_SLAVE_EVENT_IND) {
+ switch (msg->data[2]) {
+ case NE_LOCAL_OCCURRED:
+ case NE_LOCAL_RESOLVED:
+ /* now follows the same message as Raw ICANOS CEVTIND
+ * shift the data at the same place and call this method
+ */
+ le16_add_cpu(&msg->len, -3);
+ memmove(msg->data, msg->data + 3, le16_to_cpu(msg->len));
+ ican3_handle_cevtind(mod, msg);
+ break;
+ case NE_REMOTE_OCCURRED:
+ case NE_REMOTE_RESOLVED:
+ /* should not occurre, ignore */
+ break;
+ default:
+ netdev_warn(mod->ndev, "unknown NMTS event indication %x\n",
+ msg->data[2]);
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (subspec == NMTS_SLAVE_STATE_IND) {
+ /* ignore state indications */
+ } else {
+ netdev_warn(mod->ndev, "unhandled NMTS indication %x\n",
+ subspec);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+static void ican3_handle_unknown_message(struct ican3_dev *mod,
+ struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ netdev_warn(mod->ndev, "received unknown message: spec 0x%.2x length %d\n",
+ msg->spec, le16_to_cpu(msg->len));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle a control message from the firmware
+ */
+static void ican3_handle_message(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct ican3_msg *msg)
+{
+ netdev_dbg(mod->ndev, "%s: modno %d spec 0x%.2x len %d bytes\n", __func__,
+ mod->num, msg->spec, le16_to_cpu(msg->len));
+
+ switch (msg->spec) {
+ case MSG_IDVERS:
+ ican3_handle_idvers(mod, msg);
+ break;
+ case MSG_MSGLOST:
+ case MSG_FMSGLOST:
+ ican3_handle_msglost(mod, msg);
+ break;
+ case MSG_CEVTIND:
+ ican3_handle_cevtind(mod, msg);
+ break;
+ case MSG_INQUIRY:
+ ican3_handle_inquiry(mod, msg);
+ break;
+ case MSG_NMTS:
+ ican3_handle_nmtsind(mod, msg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ican3_handle_unknown_message(mod, msg);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * The ican3 needs to store all echo skbs, and therefore cannot
+ * use the generic infrastructure for this.
+ */
+static void ican3_put_echo_skb(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ skb = can_create_echo_skb(skb);
+ if (!skb)
+ return;
+
+ skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
+
+ /* save this skb for tx interrupt echo handling */
+ skb_queue_tail(&mod->echoq, skb);
+}
+
+static unsigned int ican3_get_echo_skb(struct ican3_dev *mod)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb = skb_dequeue(&mod->echoq);
+ struct can_frame *cf;
+ u8 dlc = 0;
+
+ /* this should never trigger unless there is a driver bug */
+ if (!skb) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "BUG: echo skb not occupied\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
+ if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG))
+ dlc = cf->len;
+
+ /* check flag whether this packet has to be looped back */
+ if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK) {
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return dlc;
+ }
+
+ skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CAN);
+ skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
+ skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
+ skb->dev = mod->ndev;
+ netif_receive_skb(skb);
+ return dlc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare an skb with an existing echo skb
+ *
+ * This function will be used on devices which have a hardware loopback.
+ * On these devices, this function can be used to compare a received skb
+ * with the saved echo skbs so that the hardware echo skb can be dropped.
+ *
+ * Returns true if the skb's are identical, false otherwise.
+ */
+static bool ican3_echo_skb_matches(struct ican3_dev *mod, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
+ struct sk_buff *echo_skb = skb_peek(&mod->echoq);
+ struct can_frame *echo_cf;
+
+ if (!echo_skb)
+ return false;
+
+ echo_cf = (struct can_frame *)echo_skb->data;
+ if (cf->can_id != echo_cf->can_id)
+ return false;
+
+ if (cf->len != echo_cf->len)
+ return false;
+
+ return memcmp(cf->data, echo_cf->data, cf->len) == 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check that there is room in the TX ring to transmit another skb
+ *
+ * LOCKING: must hold mod->lock
+ */
+static bool ican3_txok(struct ican3_dev *mod)
+{
+ struct ican3_fast_desc __iomem *desc;
+ u8 control;
+
+ /* check that we have echo queue space */
+ if (skb_queue_len(&mod->echoq) >= ICAN3_TX_BUFFERS)
+ return false;
+
+ /* copy the control bits of the descriptor */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, mod->fasttx_start + (mod->fasttx_num / 16));
+ desc = mod->dpm + ((mod->fasttx_num % 16) * sizeof(*desc));
+ control = ioread8(&desc->control);
+
+ /* if the control bits are not valid, then we have no more space */
+ if (!(control & DESC_VALID))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Receive one CAN frame from the hardware
+ *
+ * CONTEXT: must be called from user context
+ */
+static int ican3_recv_skb(struct ican3_dev *mod)
+{
+ struct net_device *ndev = mod->ndev;
+ struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
+ struct ican3_fast_desc desc;
+ void __iomem *desc_addr;
+ struct can_frame *cf;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mod->lock, flags);
+
+ /* copy the whole descriptor */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, mod->fastrx_start + (mod->fastrx_num / 16));
+ desc_addr = mod->dpm + ((mod->fastrx_num % 16) * sizeof(desc));
+ memcpy_fromio(&desc, desc_addr, sizeof(desc));
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mod->lock, flags);
+
+ /* check that we actually have a CAN frame */
+ if (!(desc.control & DESC_VALID))
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+
+ /* allocate an skb */
+ skb = alloc_can_skb(ndev, &cf);
+ if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) {
+ stats->rx_dropped++;
+ goto err_noalloc;
+ }
+
+ /* convert the ICAN3 frame into Linux CAN format */
+ ican3_to_can_frame(mod, &desc, cf);
+
+ /*
+ * If this is an ECHO frame received from the hardware loopback
+ * feature, use the skb saved in the ECHO stack instead. This allows
+ * the Linux CAN core to support CAN_RAW_RECV_OWN_MSGS correctly.
+ *
+ * Since this is a confirmation of a successfully transmitted packet
+ * sent from this host, update the transmit statistics.
+ *
+ * Also, the netdevice queue needs to be allowed to send packets again.
+ */
+ if (ican3_echo_skb_matches(mod, skb)) {
+ stats->tx_packets++;
+ stats->tx_bytes += ican3_get_echo_skb(mod);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ goto err_noalloc;
+ }
+
+ /* update statistics, receive the skb */
+ stats->rx_packets++;
+ if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG))
+ stats->rx_bytes += cf->len;
+ netif_receive_skb(skb);
+
+err_noalloc:
+ /* toggle the valid bit and return the descriptor to the ring */
+ desc.control ^= DESC_VALID;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mod->lock, flags);
+
+ ican3_set_page(mod, mod->fastrx_start + (mod->fastrx_num / 16));
+ memcpy_toio(desc_addr, &desc, 1);
+
+ /* update the next buffer pointer */
+ mod->fastrx_num = (desc.control & DESC_WRAP) ? 0
+ : (mod->fastrx_num + 1);
+
+ /* there are still more buffers to process */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mod->lock, flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ican3_napi(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
+{
+ struct ican3_dev *mod = container_of(napi, struct ican3_dev, napi);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int received = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* process all communication messages */
+ while (true) {
+ struct ican3_msg msg;
+ ret = ican3_recv_msg(mod, &msg);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ ican3_handle_message(mod, &msg);
+ }
+
+ /* process all CAN frames from the fast interface */
+ while (received < budget) {
+ ret = ican3_recv_skb(mod);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ received++;
+ }
+
+ /* We have processed all packets that the adapter had, but it
+ * was less than our budget, stop polling */
+ if (received < budget)
+ napi_complete_done(napi, received);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mod->lock, flags);
+
+ /* Wake up the transmit queue if necessary */
+ if (netif_queue_stopped(mod->ndev) && ican3_txok(mod))
+ netif_wake_queue(mod->ndev);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mod->lock, flags);
+
+ /* re-enable interrupt generation */
+ iowrite8(1 << mod->num, &mod->ctrl->int_enable);
+ return received;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t ican3_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct ican3_dev *mod = dev_id;
+ u8 stat;
+
+ /*
+ * The interrupt status register on this device reports interrupts
+ * as zeroes instead of using ones like most other devices
+ */
+ stat = ioread8(&mod->ctrl->int_disable) & (1 << mod->num);
+ if (stat == (1 << mod->num))
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ /* clear the MODULbus interrupt from the microcontroller */
+ ioread8(&mod->dpmctrl->interrupt);
+
+ /* disable interrupt generation, schedule the NAPI poller */
+ iowrite8(1 << mod->num, &mod->ctrl->int_disable);
+ napi_schedule(&mod->napi);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Firmware reset, startup, and shutdown
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Reset an ICAN module to its power-on state
+ *
+ * CONTEXT: no network device registered
+ */
+static int ican3_reset_module(struct ican3_dev *mod)
+{
+ unsigned long start;
+ u8 runold, runnew;
+
+ /* disable interrupts so no more work is scheduled */
+ iowrite8(1 << mod->num, &mod->ctrl->int_disable);
+
+ /* the first unallocated page in the DPM is #9 */
+ mod->free_page = DPM_FREE_START;
+
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_OLD_CONTROL);
+ runold = ioread8(mod->dpm + TARGET_RUNNING);
+
+ /* reset the module */
+ iowrite8(0x00, &mod->dpmctrl->hwreset);
+
+ /* wait until the module has finished resetting and is running */
+ start = jiffies;
+ do {
+ ican3_set_page(mod, QUEUE_OLD_CONTROL);
+ runnew = ioread8(mod->dpm + TARGET_RUNNING);
+ if (runnew == (runold ^ 0xff))
+ return 0;
+
+ msleep(10);
+ } while (time_before(jiffies, start + HZ / 2));
+
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "failed to reset CAN module\n");
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static void ican3_shutdown_module(struct ican3_dev *mod)
+{
+ ican3_msg_disconnect(mod);
+ ican3_reset_module(mod);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Startup an ICAN module, bringing it into fast mode
+ */
+static int ican3_startup_module(struct ican3_dev *mod)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ican3_reset_module(mod);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "unable to reset module\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* detect firmware */
+ memcpy_fromio(mod->fwinfo, mod->dpm + FIRMWARE_STAMP, sizeof(mod->fwinfo) - 1);
+ if (strncmp(mod->fwinfo, "JANZ-ICAN3", 10)) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "ICAN3 not detected (found %s)\n", mod->fwinfo);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (strstr(mod->fwinfo, "CAL/CANopen"))
+ mod->fwtype = ICAN3_FWTYPE_CAL_CANOPEN;
+ else
+ mod->fwtype = ICAN3_FWTYPE_ICANOS;
+
+ /* re-enable interrupts so we can send messages */
+ iowrite8(1 << mod->num, &mod->ctrl->int_enable);
+
+ ret = ican3_msg_connect(mod);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "unable to connect to module\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ican3_init_new_host_interface(mod);
+ ret = ican3_msg_newhostif(mod);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "unable to switch to new-style interface\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* default to "termination on" */
+ ret = ican3_set_termination(mod, true);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "unable to enable termination\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* default to "bus errors enabled" */
+ ret = ican3_set_buserror(mod, 1);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "unable to set bus-error\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ican3_init_fast_host_interface(mod);
+ ret = ican3_msg_fasthostif(mod);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "unable to switch to fast host interface\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = ican3_set_id_filter(mod, true);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "unable to set acceptance filter\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * CAN Network Device
+ */
+
+static int ican3_open(struct net_device *ndev)
+{
+ struct ican3_dev *mod = netdev_priv(ndev);
+ int ret;
+
+ /* open the CAN layer */
+ ret = open_candev(ndev);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "unable to start CAN layer\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* bring the bus online */
+ ret = ican3_set_bus_state(mod, true);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "unable to set bus-on\n");
+ close_candev(ndev);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* start up the network device */
+ mod->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
+ netif_start_queue(ndev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ican3_stop(struct net_device *ndev)
+{
+ struct ican3_dev *mod = netdev_priv(ndev);
+ int ret;
+
+ /* stop the network device xmit routine */
+ netif_stop_queue(ndev);
+ mod->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
+
+ /* bring the bus offline, stop receiving packets */
+ ret = ican3_set_bus_state(mod, false);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "unable to set bus-off\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* drop all outstanding echo skbs */
+ skb_queue_purge(&mod->echoq);
+
+ /* close the CAN layer */
+ close_candev(ndev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static netdev_tx_t ican3_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev)
+{
+ struct ican3_dev *mod = netdev_priv(ndev);
+ struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
+ struct ican3_fast_desc desc;
+ void __iomem *desc_addr;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (can_dev_dropped_skb(ndev, skb))
+ return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mod->lock, flags);
+
+ /* check that we can actually transmit */
+ if (!ican3_txok(mod)) {
+ netdev_err(mod->ndev, "BUG: no free descriptors\n");
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mod->lock, flags);
+ return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
+ }
+
+ /* copy the control bits of the descriptor */
+ ican3_set_page(mod, mod->fasttx_start + (mod->fasttx_num / 16));
+ desc_addr = mod->dpm + ((mod->fasttx_num % 16) * sizeof(desc));
+ memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
+ memcpy_fromio(&desc, desc_addr, 1);
+
+ /* convert the Linux CAN frame into ICAN3 format */
+ can_frame_to_ican3(mod, cf, &desc);
+
+ /*
+ * This hardware doesn't have TX-done notifications, so we'll try and
+ * emulate it the best we can using ECHO skbs. Add the skb to the ECHO
+ * stack. Upon packet reception, check if the ECHO skb and received
+ * skb match, and use that to wake the queue.
+ */
+ ican3_put_echo_skb(mod, skb);
+
+ /*
+ * the programming manual says that you must set the IVALID bit, then
+ * interrupt, then set the valid bit. Quite weird, but it seems to be
+ * required for this to work
+ */
+ desc.control |= DESC_IVALID;
+ memcpy_toio(desc_addr, &desc, sizeof(desc));
+
+ /* generate a MODULbus interrupt to the microcontroller */
+ iowrite8(0x01, &mod->dpmctrl->interrupt);
+
+ desc.control ^= DESC_VALID;
+ memcpy_toio(desc_addr, &desc, sizeof(desc));
+
+ /* update the next buffer pointer */
+ mod->fasttx_num = (desc.control & DESC_WRAP) ? 0
+ : (mod->fasttx_num + 1);
+
+ /* if there is no free descriptor space, stop the transmit queue */
+ if (!ican3_txok(mod))
+ netif_stop_queue(ndev);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mod->lock, flags);
+ return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+}
+
+static const struct net_device_ops ican3_netdev_ops = {
+ .ndo_open = ican3_open,
+ .ndo_stop = ican3_stop,
+ .ndo_start_xmit = ican3_xmit,
+ .ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu,
+};
+
+static const struct ethtool_ops ican3_ethtool_ops = {
+ .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Low-level CAN Device
+ */
+
+/* This structure was stolen from drivers/net/can/sja1000/sja1000.c */
+static const struct can_bittiming_const ican3_bittiming_const = {
+ .name = DRV_NAME,
+ .tseg1_min = 1,
+ .tseg1_max = 16,
+ .tseg2_min = 1,
+ .tseg2_max = 8,
+ .sjw_max = 4,
+ .brp_min = 1,
+ .brp_max = 64,
+ .brp_inc = 1,
+};
+
+static int ican3_set_mode(struct net_device *ndev, enum can_mode mode)
+{
+ struct ican3_dev *mod = netdev_priv(ndev);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (mode != CAN_MODE_START)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ /* bring the bus online */
+ ret = ican3_set_bus_state(mod, true);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(ndev, "unable to set bus-on\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* start up the network device */
+ mod->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
+
+ if (netif_queue_stopped(ndev))
+ netif_wake_queue(ndev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ican3_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *ndev,
+ struct can_berr_counter *bec)
+{
+ struct ican3_dev *mod = netdev_priv(ndev);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ican3_send_inquiry(mod, INQUIRY_STATUS);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&mod->buserror_comp, HZ)) {
+ netdev_info(mod->ndev, "%s timed out\n", __func__);
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ bec->rxerr = mod->bec.rxerr;
+ bec->txerr = mod->bec.txerr;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sysfs Attributes
+ */
+
+static ssize_t termination_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ican3_dev *mod = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ican3_send_inquiry(mod, INQUIRY_TERMINATION);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&mod->termination_comp, HZ)) {
+ netdev_info(mod->ndev, "%s timed out\n", __func__);
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", mod->termination_enabled);
+}
+
+static ssize_t termination_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct ican3_dev *mod = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
+ unsigned long enable;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &enable))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = ican3_set_termination(mod, enable);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t fwinfo_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ican3_dev *mod = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
+
+ return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", mod->fwinfo);
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(termination);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fwinfo);
+
+static struct attribute *ican3_sysfs_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_termination.attr,
+ &dev_attr_fwinfo.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group ican3_sysfs_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = ican3_sysfs_attrs,
+};
+
+/*
+ * PCI Subsystem
+ */
+
+static int ican3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct janz_platform_data *pdata;
+ struct net_device *ndev;
+ struct ican3_dev *mod;
+ struct resource *res;
+ struct device *dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
+ if (!pdata)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "probe: module number %d\n", pdata->modno);
+
+ /* save the struct device for printing */
+ dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+ /* allocate the CAN device and private data */
+ ndev = alloc_candev(sizeof(*mod), 0);
+ if (!ndev) {
+ dev_err(dev, "unable to allocate CANdev\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_return;
+ }
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ndev);
+ mod = netdev_priv(ndev);
+ mod->ndev = ndev;
+ mod->num = pdata->modno;
+ netif_napi_add_weight(ndev, &mod->napi, ican3_napi, ICAN3_RX_BUFFERS);
+ skb_queue_head_init(&mod->echoq);
+ spin_lock_init(&mod->lock);
+ init_completion(&mod->termination_comp);
+ init_completion(&mod->buserror_comp);
+
+ /* setup device-specific sysfs attributes */
+ ndev->sysfs_groups[0] = &ican3_sysfs_attr_group;
+
+ /* the first unallocated page in the DPM is 9 */
+ mod->free_page = DPM_FREE_START;
+
+ ndev->netdev_ops = &ican3_netdev_ops;
+ ndev->ethtool_ops = &ican3_ethtool_ops;
+ ndev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
+ SET_NETDEV_DEV(ndev, &pdev->dev);
+
+ mod->can.clock.freq = ICAN3_CAN_CLOCK;
+ mod->can.bittiming_const = &ican3_bittiming_const;
+ mod->can.do_set_mode = ican3_set_mode;
+ mod->can.do_get_berr_counter = ican3_get_berr_counter;
+ mod->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES
+ | CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING
+ | CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT;
+
+ /* find our IRQ number */
+ mod->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (mod->irq < 0) {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto out_free_ndev;
+ }
+
+ ndev->irq = mod->irq;
+
+ /* get access to the MODULbus registers for this module */
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ if (!res) {
+ dev_err(dev, "MODULbus registers not found\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto out_free_ndev;
+ }
+
+ mod->dpm = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
+ if (!mod->dpm) {
+ dev_err(dev, "MODULbus registers not ioremap\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_ndev;
+ }
+
+ mod->dpmctrl = mod->dpm + DPM_PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ /* get access to the control registers for this module */
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
+ if (!res) {
+ dev_err(dev, "CONTROL registers not found\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto out_iounmap_dpm;
+ }
+
+ mod->ctrl = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
+ if (!mod->ctrl) {
+ dev_err(dev, "CONTROL registers not ioremap\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_iounmap_dpm;
+ }
+
+ /* disable our IRQ, then hookup the IRQ handler */
+ iowrite8(1 << mod->num, &mod->ctrl->int_disable);
+ ret = request_irq(mod->irq, ican3_irq, IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, mod);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "unable to request IRQ\n");
+ goto out_iounmap_ctrl;
+ }
+
+ /* reset and initialize the CAN controller into fast mode */
+ napi_enable(&mod->napi);
+ ret = ican3_startup_module(mod);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: unable to start CANdev\n", __func__);
+ goto out_free_irq;
+ }
+
+ /* register with the Linux CAN layer */
+ ret = register_candev(ndev);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: unable to register CANdev\n", __func__);
+ goto out_free_irq;
+ }
+
+ netdev_info(mod->ndev, "module %d: registered CAN device\n", pdata->modno);
+ return 0;
+
+out_free_irq:
+ napi_disable(&mod->napi);
+ iowrite8(1 << mod->num, &mod->ctrl->int_disable);
+ free_irq(mod->irq, mod);
+out_iounmap_ctrl:
+ iounmap(mod->ctrl);
+out_iounmap_dpm:
+ iounmap(mod->dpm);
+out_free_ndev:
+ free_candev(ndev);
+out_return:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ican3_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct ican3_dev *mod = netdev_priv(ndev);
+
+ /* unregister the netdevice, stop interrupts */
+ unregister_netdev(ndev);
+ napi_disable(&mod->napi);
+ iowrite8(1 << mod->num, &mod->ctrl->int_disable);
+ free_irq(mod->irq, mod);
+
+ /* put the module into reset */
+ ican3_shutdown_module(mod);
+
+ /* unmap all registers */
+ iounmap(mod->ctrl);
+ iounmap(mod->dpm);
+
+ free_candev(ndev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver ican3_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = DRV_NAME,
+ },
+ .probe = ican3_probe,
+ .remove = ican3_remove,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(ican3_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Janz MODULbus VMOD-ICAN3 Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:janz-ican3");