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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c696
1 files changed, 696 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8baebb415
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c
@@ -0,0 +1,696 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <test_progs.h>
+
+#define MAX_INSNS 512
+#define MAX_MATCHES 24
+
+struct bpf_reg_match {
+ unsigned int line;
+ const char *match;
+};
+
+struct bpf_align_test {
+ const char *descr;
+ struct bpf_insn insns[MAX_INSNS];
+ enum {
+ UNDEF,
+ ACCEPT,
+ REJECT
+ } result;
+ enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
+ /* Matches must be in order of increasing line */
+ struct bpf_reg_match matches[MAX_MATCHES];
+};
+
+static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
+ /* Four tests of known constants. These aren't staggeringly
+ * interesting since we track exact values now.
+ */
+ {
+ .descr = "mov",
+ .insns = {
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 2),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 4),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 8),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 16),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 32),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ },
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+ .matches = {
+ {0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
+ {0, "R10=fp0"},
+ {0, "R3_w=2"},
+ {1, "R3_w=4"},
+ {2, "R3_w=8"},
+ {3, "R3_w=16"},
+ {4, "R3_w=32"},
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ .descr = "shift",
+ .insns = {
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_3, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_3, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_3, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_3, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_3, 4),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_4, 32),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ },
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+ .matches = {
+ {0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
+ {0, "R10=fp0"},
+ {0, "R3_w=1"},
+ {1, "R3_w=2"},
+ {2, "R3_w=4"},
+ {3, "R3_w=8"},
+ {4, "R3_w=16"},
+ {5, "R3_w=1"},
+ {6, "R4_w=32"},
+ {7, "R4_w=16"},
+ {8, "R4_w=8"},
+ {9, "R4_w=4"},
+ {10, "R4_w=2"},
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ .descr = "addsub",
+ .insns = {
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 4),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_3, 4),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_3, 2),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_4, 8),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 4),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 2),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ },
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+ .matches = {
+ {0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
+ {0, "R10=fp0"},
+ {0, "R3_w=4"},
+ {1, "R3_w=8"},
+ {2, "R3_w=10"},
+ {3, "R4_w=8"},
+ {4, "R4_w=12"},
+ {5, "R4_w=14"},
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ .descr = "mul",
+ .insns = {
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 7),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, BPF_REG_3, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, BPF_REG_3, 2),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, BPF_REG_3, 4),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ },
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+ .matches = {
+ {0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
+ {0, "R10=fp0"},
+ {0, "R3_w=7"},
+ {1, "R3_w=7"},
+ {2, "R3_w=14"},
+ {3, "R3_w=56"},
+ },
+ },
+
+ /* Tests using unknown values */
+#define PREP_PKT_POINTERS \
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_1, \
+ offsetof(struct __sk_buff, data)), \
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, \
+ offsetof(struct __sk_buff, data_end))
+
+#define LOAD_UNKNOWN(DST_REG) \
+ PREP_PKT_POINTERS, \
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_2), \
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_0, 8), \
+ BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_0, 1), \
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(), \
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, DST_REG, BPF_REG_2, 0)
+
+ {
+ .descr = "unknown shift",
+ .insns = {
+ LOAD_UNKNOWN(BPF_REG_3),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_3, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_3, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_3, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_3, 1),
+ LOAD_UNKNOWN(BPF_REG_4),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_4, 5),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ },
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+ .matches = {
+ {6, "R0_w=pkt(off=8,r=8,imm=0)"},
+ {6, "R3_w=scalar(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+ {7, "R3_w=scalar(umax=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
+ {8, "R3_w=scalar(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ {9, "R3_w=scalar(umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
+ {10, "R3_w=scalar(umax=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
+ {12, "R3_w=pkt_end(off=0,imm=0)"},
+ {17, "R4_w=scalar(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+ {18, "R4_w=scalar(umax=8160,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe0))"},
+ {19, "R4_w=scalar(umax=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
+ {20, "R4_w=scalar(umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
+ {21, "R4_w=scalar(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ {22, "R4_w=scalar(umax=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ .descr = "unknown mul",
+ .insns = {
+ LOAD_UNKNOWN(BPF_REG_3),
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_3),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_3),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, BPF_REG_4, 2),
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_3),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, BPF_REG_4, 4),
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_3),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, BPF_REG_4, 8),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, BPF_REG_4, 2),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ },
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+ .matches = {
+ {6, "R3_w=scalar(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+ {7, "R4_w=scalar(id=1,umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+ {8, "R4_w=scalar(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+ {9, "R4_w=scalar(id=1,umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+ {10, "R4_w=scalar(umax=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
+ {11, "R4_w=scalar(id=1,umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+ {12, "R4_w=scalar(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ {13, "R4_w=scalar(id=1,umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+ {14, "R4_w=scalar(umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
+ {15, "R4_w=scalar(umax=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ .descr = "packet const offset",
+ .insns = {
+ PREP_PKT_POINTERS,
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_2),
+
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+
+ /* Skip over ethernet header. */
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, 14),
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 4),
+ BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5, 0),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5, 1),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5, 2),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5, 3),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_H, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5, 0),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_H, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5, 2),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5, 0),
+
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ },
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+ .matches = {
+ {2, "R5_w=pkt(off=0,r=0,imm=0)"},
+ {4, "R5_w=pkt(off=14,r=0,imm=0)"},
+ {5, "R4_w=pkt(off=14,r=0,imm=0)"},
+ {9, "R2=pkt(off=0,r=18,imm=0)"},
+ {10, "R5=pkt(off=14,r=18,imm=0)"},
+ {10, "R4_w=scalar(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+ {13, "R4_w=scalar(umax=65535,var_off=(0x0; 0xffff))"},
+ {14, "R4_w=scalar(umax=65535,var_off=(0x0; 0xffff))"},
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ .descr = "packet variable offset",
+ .insns = {
+ LOAD_UNKNOWN(BPF_REG_6),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_6, 2),
+
+ /* First, add a constant to the R5 packet pointer,
+ * then a variable with a known alignment.
+ */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_2),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, 14),
+ BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_6),
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 4),
+ BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5, 0),
+
+ /* Now, test in the other direction. Adding first
+ * the variable offset to R5, then the constant.
+ */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_2),
+ BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_6),
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, 14),
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 4),
+ BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5, 0),
+
+ /* Test multiple accumulations of unknown values
+ * into a packet pointer.
+ */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_2),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, 14),
+ BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_6),
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, 4),
+ BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_6),
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 4),
+ BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5, 0),
+
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ },
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+ .matches = {
+ /* Calculated offset in R6 has unknown value, but known
+ * alignment of 4.
+ */
+ {6, "R2_w=pkt(off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
+ {7, "R6_w=scalar(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ /* Offset is added to packet pointer R5, resulting in
+ * known fixed offset, and variable offset from R6.
+ */
+ {11, "R5_w=pkt(id=1,off=14,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ /* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
+ * it's total offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0) +
+ * reg->aux_off (14) which is 16. Then the variable
+ * offset is considered using reg->aux_off_align which
+ * is 4 and meets the load's requirements.
+ */
+ {15, "R4=pkt(id=1,off=18,r=18,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ {15, "R5=pkt(id=1,off=14,r=18,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ /* Variable offset is added to R5 packet pointer,
+ * resulting in auxiliary alignment of 4. To avoid BPF
+ * verifier's precision backtracking logging
+ * interfering we also have a no-op R4 = R5
+ * instruction to validate R5 state. We also check
+ * that R4 is what it should be in such case.
+ */
+ {18, "R4_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ {18, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ /* Constant offset is added to R5, resulting in
+ * reg->off of 14.
+ */
+ {19, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=14,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ /* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
+ * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off
+ * (14) which is 16. Then the variable offset is 4-byte
+ * aligned, so the total offset is 4-byte aligned and
+ * meets the load's requirements.
+ */
+ {24, "R4=pkt(id=2,off=18,r=18,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ {24, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=14,r=18,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ /* Constant offset is added to R5 packet pointer,
+ * resulting in reg->off value of 14.
+ */
+ {26, "R5_w=pkt(off=14,r=8"},
+ /* Variable offset is added to R5, resulting in a
+ * variable offset of (4n). See comment for insn #18
+ * for R4 = R5 trick.
+ */
+ {28, "R4_w=pkt(id=3,off=14,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ {28, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=14,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ /* Constant is added to R5 again, setting reg->off to 18. */
+ {29, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=18,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ /* And once more we add a variable; resulting var_off
+ * is still (4n), fixed offset is not changed.
+ * Also, we create a new reg->id.
+ */
+ {31, "R4_w=pkt(id=4,off=18,r=0,umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
+ {31, "R5_w=pkt(id=4,off=18,r=0,umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
+ /* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
+ * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (18)
+ * which is 20. Then the variable offset is (4n), so
+ * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
+ * load's requirements.
+ */
+ {35, "R4=pkt(id=4,off=22,r=22,umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
+ {35, "R5=pkt(id=4,off=18,r=22,umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ .descr = "packet variable offset 2",
+ .insns = {
+ /* Create an unknown offset, (4n+2)-aligned */
+ LOAD_UNKNOWN(BPF_REG_6),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_6, 2),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_6, 14),
+ /* Add it to the packet pointer */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_2),
+ BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_6),
+ /* Check bounds and perform a read */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 4),
+ BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_5, 0),
+ /* Make a (4n) offset from the value we just read */
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_AND, BPF_REG_6, 0xff),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_6, 2),
+ /* Add it to the packet pointer */
+ BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_6),
+ /* Check bounds and perform a read */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 4),
+ BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_5, 0),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ },
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+ .matches = {
+ /* Calculated offset in R6 has unknown value, but known
+ * alignment of 4.
+ */
+ {6, "R2_w=pkt(off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
+ {7, "R6_w=scalar(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ /* Adding 14 makes R6 be (4n+2) */
+ {8, "R6_w=scalar(umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
+ /* Packet pointer has (4n+2) offset */
+ {11, "R5_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
+ {12, "R4=pkt(id=1,off=4,r=0,umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
+ /* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
+ * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0)
+ * which is 2. Then the variable offset is (4n+2), so
+ * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
+ * load's requirements.
+ */
+ {15, "R5=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=4,umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
+ /* Newly read value in R6 was shifted left by 2, so has
+ * known alignment of 4.
+ */
+ {17, "R6_w=scalar(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ /* Added (4n) to packet pointer's (4n+2) var_off, giving
+ * another (4n+2).
+ */
+ {19, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=0,umin=14,umax=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
+ {20, "R4=pkt(id=2,off=4,r=0,umin=14,umax=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
+ /* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
+ * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0)
+ * which is 2. Then the variable offset is (4n+2), so
+ * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
+ * load's requirements.
+ */
+ {23, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=4,umin=14,umax=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ .descr = "dubious pointer arithmetic",
+ .insns = {
+ PREP_PKT_POINTERS,
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+ /* (ptr - ptr) << 2 */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_3),
+ BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_SUB, BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_2),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_5, 2),
+ /* We have a (4n) value. Let's make a packet offset
+ * out of it. First add 14, to make it a (4n+2)
+ */
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, 14),
+ /* Then make sure it's nonnegative */
+ BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JSGE, BPF_REG_5, 0, 1),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ /* Add it to packet pointer */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_2),
+ BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_5),
+ /* Check bounds and perform a read */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_6),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 4),
+ BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_6, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ },
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+ .result = REJECT,
+ .matches = {
+ {3, "R5_w=pkt_end(off=0,imm=0)"},
+ /* (ptr - ptr) << 2 == unknown, (4n) */
+ {5, "R5_w=scalar(smax=9223372036854775804,umax=18446744073709551612,var_off=(0x0; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
+ /* (4n) + 14 == (4n+2). We blow our bounds, because
+ * the add could overflow.
+ */
+ {6, "R5_w=scalar(smin=-9223372036854775806,smax=9223372036854775806,umin=2,umax=18446744073709551614,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
+ /* Checked s>=0 */
+ {9, "R5=scalar(umin=2,umax=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
+ /* packet pointer + nonnegative (4n+2) */
+ {11, "R6_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin=2,umax=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
+ {12, "R4_w=pkt(id=1,off=4,r=0,umin=2,umax=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
+ /* NET_IP_ALIGN + (4n+2) == (4n), alignment is fine.
+ * We checked the bounds, but it might have been able
+ * to overflow if the packet pointer started in the
+ * upper half of the address space.
+ * So we did not get a 'range' on R6, and the access
+ * attempt will fail.
+ */
+ {15, "R6_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin=2,umax=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ .descr = "variable subtraction",
+ .insns = {
+ /* Create an unknown offset, (4n+2)-aligned */
+ LOAD_UNKNOWN(BPF_REG_6),
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_6),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_6, 2),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_6, 14),
+ /* Create another unknown, (4n)-aligned, and subtract
+ * it from the first one
+ */
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_7, 2),
+ BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_SUB, BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_7),
+ /* Bounds-check the result */
+ BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JSGE, BPF_REG_6, 0, 1),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ /* Add it to the packet pointer */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_2),
+ BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_6),
+ /* Check bounds and perform a read */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 4),
+ BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_5, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ },
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+ .matches = {
+ /* Calculated offset in R6 has unknown value, but known
+ * alignment of 4.
+ */
+ {6, "R2_w=pkt(off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
+ {8, "R6_w=scalar(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ /* Adding 14 makes R6 be (4n+2) */
+ {9, "R6_w=scalar(umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
+ /* New unknown value in R7 is (4n) */
+ {10, "R7_w=scalar(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+ /* Subtracting it from R6 blows our unsigned bounds */
+ {11, "R6=scalar(smin=-1006,smax=1034,umin=2,umax=18446744073709551614,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
+ /* Checked s>= 0 */
+ {14, "R6=scalar(umin=2,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
+ /* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
+ * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0)
+ * which is 2. Then the variable offset is (4n+2), so
+ * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
+ * load's requirements.
+ */
+ {20, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=4,umin=2,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
+
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ .descr = "pointer variable subtraction",
+ .insns = {
+ /* Create an unknown offset, (4n+2)-aligned and bounded
+ * to [14,74]
+ */
+ LOAD_UNKNOWN(BPF_REG_6),
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_6),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_AND, BPF_REG_6, 0xf),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_6, 2),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_6, 14),
+ /* Subtract it from the packet pointer */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_2),
+ BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_SUB, BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_6),
+ /* Create another unknown, (4n)-aligned and >= 74.
+ * That in fact means >= 76, since 74 % 4 == 2
+ */
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_7, 2),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_7, 76),
+ /* Add it to the packet pointer */
+ BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_7),
+ /* Check bounds and perform a read */
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_5),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 4),
+ BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_4, 1),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_5, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ },
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+ .matches = {
+ /* Calculated offset in R6 has unknown value, but known
+ * alignment of 4.
+ */
+ {6, "R2_w=pkt(off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
+ {9, "R6_w=scalar(umax=60,var_off=(0x0; 0x3c))"},
+ /* Adding 14 makes R6 be (4n+2) */
+ {10, "R6_w=scalar(umin=14,umax=74,var_off=(0x2; 0x7c))"},
+ /* Subtracting from packet pointer overflows ubounds */
+ {13, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=8,umin=18446744073709551542,umax=18446744073709551602,var_off=(0xffffffffffffff82; 0x7c)"},
+ /* New unknown value in R7 is (4n), >= 76 */
+ {14, "R7_w=scalar(umin=76,umax=1096,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc))"},
+ /* Adding it to packet pointer gives nice bounds again */
+ {16, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umin=2,umax=1082,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
+ /* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
+ * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0)
+ * which is 2. Then the variable offset is (4n+2), so
+ * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
+ * load's requirements.
+ */
+ {20, "R5=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=4,umin=2,umax=1082,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
+ },
+ },
+};
+
+static int probe_filter_length(const struct bpf_insn *fp)
+{
+ int len;
+
+ for (len = MAX_INSNS - 1; len > 0; --len)
+ if (fp[len].code != 0 || fp[len].imm != 0)
+ break;
+ return len + 1;
+}
+
+static char bpf_vlog[32768];
+
+static int do_test_single(struct bpf_align_test *test)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn *prog = test->insns;
+ int prog_type = test->prog_type;
+ char bpf_vlog_copy[32768];
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_load_opts, opts,
+ .prog_flags = BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT,
+ .log_buf = bpf_vlog,
+ .log_size = sizeof(bpf_vlog),
+ .log_level = 2,
+ );
+ const char *line_ptr;
+ int cur_line = -1;
+ int prog_len, i;
+ int fd_prog;
+ int ret;
+
+ prog_len = probe_filter_length(prog);
+ fd_prog = bpf_prog_load(prog_type ? : BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, NULL, "GPL",
+ prog, prog_len, &opts);
+ if (fd_prog < 0 && test->result != REJECT) {
+ printf("Failed to load program.\n");
+ printf("%s", bpf_vlog);
+ ret = 1;
+ } else if (fd_prog >= 0 && test->result == REJECT) {
+ printf("Unexpected success to load!\n");
+ printf("%s", bpf_vlog);
+ ret = 1;
+ close(fd_prog);
+ } else {
+ ret = 0;
+ /* We make a local copy so that we can strtok() it */
+ strncpy(bpf_vlog_copy, bpf_vlog, sizeof(bpf_vlog_copy));
+ line_ptr = strtok(bpf_vlog_copy, "\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_MATCHES; i++) {
+ struct bpf_reg_match m = test->matches[i];
+ int tmp;
+
+ if (!m.match)
+ break;
+ while (line_ptr) {
+ cur_line = -1;
+ sscanf(line_ptr, "%u: ", &cur_line);
+ if (cur_line == -1)
+ sscanf(line_ptr, "from %u to %u: ", &tmp, &cur_line);
+ if (cur_line == m.line)
+ break;
+ line_ptr = strtok(NULL, "\n");
+ }
+ if (!line_ptr) {
+ printf("Failed to find line %u for match: %s\n",
+ m.line, m.match);
+ ret = 1;
+ printf("%s", bpf_vlog);
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Check the next line as well in case the previous line
+ * did not have a corresponding bpf insn. Example:
+ * func#0 @0
+ * 0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
+ * 0: (b7) r3 = 2 ; R3_w=2
+ */
+ if (!strstr(line_ptr, m.match)) {
+ cur_line = -1;
+ line_ptr = strtok(NULL, "\n");
+ sscanf(line_ptr, "%u: ", &cur_line);
+ }
+ if (cur_line != m.line || !line_ptr ||
+ !strstr(line_ptr, m.match)) {
+ printf("Failed to find match %u: %s\n",
+ m.line, m.match);
+ ret = 1;
+ printf("%s", bpf_vlog);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (fd_prog >= 0)
+ close(fd_prog);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void test_align(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); i++) {
+ struct bpf_align_test *test = &tests[i];
+
+ if (!test__start_subtest(test->descr))
+ continue;
+
+ ASSERT_OK(do_test_single(test), test->descr);
+ }
+}