diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c | 1437 |
1 files changed, 1437 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c b/drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..61cf75d4a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c @@ -0,0 +1,1437 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Sony MemoryStick Pro storage support + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com> + * + * Special thanks to Carlos Corbacho for providing various MemoryStick cards + * that made this driver possible. + */ + +#include <linux/blk-mq.h> +#include <linux/idr.h> +#include <linux/hdreg.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/memstick.h> +#include <linux/module.h> + +#define DRIVER_NAME "mspro_block" + +static int major; +module_param(major, int, 0644); + +#define MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_SEGS 32 +#define MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_PAGES ((2 << 16) - 1) + +#define MSPRO_BLOCK_SIGNATURE 0xa5c3 +#define MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_ATTRIBUTES 41 + +#define MSPRO_BLOCK_PART_SHIFT 3 + +enum { + MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SYSINFO = 0x10, + MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_MODELNAME = 0x15, + MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_MBR = 0x20, + MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_PBR16 = 0x21, + MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_PBR32 = 0x22, + MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SPECFILEVALUES1 = 0x25, + MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SPECFILEVALUES2 = 0x26, + MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_DEVINFO = 0x30 +}; + +struct mspro_sys_attr { + size_t size; + void *data; + unsigned char id; + char name[32]; + struct device_attribute dev_attr; +}; + +struct mspro_attr_entry { + __be32 address; + __be32 size; + unsigned char id; + unsigned char reserved[3]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct mspro_attribute { + __be16 signature; + unsigned short version; + unsigned char count; + unsigned char reserved[11]; + struct mspro_attr_entry entries[]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct mspro_sys_info { + unsigned char class; + unsigned char reserved0; + __be16 block_size; + __be16 block_count; + __be16 user_block_count; + __be16 page_size; + unsigned char reserved1[2]; + unsigned char assembly_date[8]; + __be32 serial_number; + unsigned char assembly_maker_code; + unsigned char assembly_model_code[3]; + __be16 memory_maker_code; + __be16 memory_model_code; + unsigned char reserved2[4]; + unsigned char vcc; + unsigned char vpp; + __be16 controller_number; + __be16 controller_function; + __be16 start_sector; + __be16 unit_size; + unsigned char ms_sub_class; + unsigned char reserved3[4]; + unsigned char interface_type; + __be16 controller_code; + unsigned char format_type; + unsigned char reserved4; + unsigned char device_type; + unsigned char reserved5[7]; + unsigned char mspro_id[16]; + unsigned char reserved6[16]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct mspro_mbr { + unsigned char boot_partition; + unsigned char start_head; + unsigned char start_sector; + unsigned char start_cylinder; + unsigned char partition_type; + unsigned char end_head; + unsigned char end_sector; + unsigned char end_cylinder; + unsigned int start_sectors; + unsigned int sectors_per_partition; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct mspro_specfile { + char name[8]; + char ext[3]; + unsigned char attr; + unsigned char reserved[10]; + unsigned short time; + unsigned short date; + unsigned short cluster; + unsigned int size; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct mspro_devinfo { + __be16 cylinders; + __be16 heads; + __be16 bytes_per_track; + __be16 bytes_per_sector; + __be16 sectors_per_track; + unsigned char reserved[6]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct mspro_block_data { + struct memstick_dev *card; + unsigned int caps; + struct gendisk *disk; + struct request_queue *queue; + struct request *block_req; + struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set; + spinlock_t q_lock; + + unsigned short page_size; + unsigned short cylinders; + unsigned short heads; + unsigned short sectors_per_track; + + unsigned char system; + unsigned char read_only:1, + eject:1, + data_dir:1, + active:1; + unsigned char transfer_cmd; + + int (*mrq_handler)(struct memstick_dev *card, + struct memstick_request **mrq); + + + /* Default request setup function for data access method preferred by + * this host instance. + */ + void (*setup_transfer)(struct memstick_dev *card, + u64 offset, size_t length); + + struct attribute_group attr_group; + + struct scatterlist req_sg[MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_SEGS]; + unsigned int seg_count; + unsigned int current_seg; + unsigned int current_page; +}; + +static DEFINE_IDR(mspro_block_disk_idr); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(mspro_block_disk_lock); + +static int mspro_block_complete_req(struct memstick_dev *card, int error); + +/*** Block device ***/ + +static void mspro_block_bd_free_disk(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = disk->private_data; + int disk_id = MINOR(disk_devt(disk)) >> MSPRO_BLOCK_PART_SHIFT; + + mutex_lock(&mspro_block_disk_lock); + idr_remove(&mspro_block_disk_idr, disk_id); + mutex_unlock(&mspro_block_disk_lock); + + kfree(msb); +} + +static int mspro_block_bd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, + struct hd_geometry *geo) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = bdev->bd_disk->private_data; + + geo->heads = msb->heads; + geo->sectors = msb->sectors_per_track; + geo->cylinders = msb->cylinders; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct block_device_operations ms_block_bdops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .getgeo = mspro_block_bd_getgeo, + .free_disk = mspro_block_bd_free_disk, +}; + +/*** Information ***/ + +static struct mspro_sys_attr *mspro_from_sysfs_attr(struct attribute *attr) +{ + struct device_attribute *dev_attr + = container_of(attr, struct device_attribute, attr); + return container_of(dev_attr, struct mspro_sys_attr, dev_attr); +} + +static const char *mspro_block_attr_name(unsigned char tag) +{ + switch (tag) { + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SYSINFO: + return "attr_sysinfo"; + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_MODELNAME: + return "attr_modelname"; + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_MBR: + return "attr_mbr"; + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_PBR16: + return "attr_pbr16"; + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_PBR32: + return "attr_pbr32"; + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SPECFILEVALUES1: + return "attr_specfilevalues1"; + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SPECFILEVALUES2: + return "attr_specfilevalues2"; + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_DEVINFO: + return "attr_devinfo"; + default: + return NULL; + } +} + +typedef ssize_t (*sysfs_show_t)(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buffer); + +static ssize_t mspro_block_attr_show_default(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buffer) +{ + struct mspro_sys_attr *s_attr = container_of(attr, + struct mspro_sys_attr, + dev_attr); + + ssize_t cnt, rc = 0; + + for (cnt = 0; cnt < s_attr->size; cnt++) { + if (cnt && !(cnt % 16)) { + if (PAGE_SIZE - rc) + buffer[rc++] = '\n'; + } + + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "%02x ", + ((unsigned char *)s_attr->data)[cnt]); + } + return rc; +} + +static ssize_t mspro_block_attr_show_sysinfo(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buffer) +{ + struct mspro_sys_attr *x_attr = container_of(attr, + struct mspro_sys_attr, + dev_attr); + struct mspro_sys_info *x_sys = x_attr->data; + ssize_t rc = 0; + int date_tz = 0, date_tz_f = 0; + + if (x_sys->assembly_date[0] > 0x80U) { + date_tz = (~x_sys->assembly_date[0]) + 1; + date_tz_f = date_tz & 3; + date_tz >>= 2; + date_tz = -date_tz; + date_tz_f *= 15; + } else if (x_sys->assembly_date[0] < 0x80U) { + date_tz = x_sys->assembly_date[0]; + date_tz_f = date_tz & 3; + date_tz >>= 2; + date_tz_f *= 15; + } + + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "class: %x\n", + x_sys->class); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "block size: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_sys->block_size)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "block count: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_sys->block_count)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "user block count: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_sys->user_block_count)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "page size: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_sys->page_size)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "assembly date: " + "GMT%+d:%d %04u-%02u-%02u %02u:%02u:%02u\n", + date_tz, date_tz_f, + be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&x_sys->assembly_date[1]), + x_sys->assembly_date[3], x_sys->assembly_date[4], + x_sys->assembly_date[5], x_sys->assembly_date[6], + x_sys->assembly_date[7]); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "serial number: %x\n", + be32_to_cpu(x_sys->serial_number)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, + "assembly maker code: %x\n", + x_sys->assembly_maker_code); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "assembly model code: " + "%02x%02x%02x\n", x_sys->assembly_model_code[0], + x_sys->assembly_model_code[1], + x_sys->assembly_model_code[2]); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "memory maker code: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_sys->memory_maker_code)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "memory model code: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_sys->memory_model_code)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "vcc: %x\n", + x_sys->vcc); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "vpp: %x\n", + x_sys->vpp); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "controller number: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_sys->controller_number)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, + "controller function: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_sys->controller_function)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "start sector: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_sys->start_sector)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "unit size: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_sys->unit_size)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "sub class: %x\n", + x_sys->ms_sub_class); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "interface type: %x\n", + x_sys->interface_type); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "controller code: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_sys->controller_code)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "format type: %x\n", + x_sys->format_type); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "device type: %x\n", + x_sys->device_type); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "mspro id: %s\n", + x_sys->mspro_id); + return rc; +} + +static ssize_t mspro_block_attr_show_modelname(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buffer) +{ + struct mspro_sys_attr *s_attr = container_of(attr, + struct mspro_sys_attr, + dev_attr); + + return scnprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%s", (char *)s_attr->data); +} + +static ssize_t mspro_block_attr_show_mbr(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buffer) +{ + struct mspro_sys_attr *x_attr = container_of(attr, + struct mspro_sys_attr, + dev_attr); + struct mspro_mbr *x_mbr = x_attr->data; + ssize_t rc = 0; + + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "boot partition: %x\n", + x_mbr->boot_partition); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "start head: %x\n", + x_mbr->start_head); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "start sector: %x\n", + x_mbr->start_sector); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "start cylinder: %x\n", + x_mbr->start_cylinder); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "partition type: %x\n", + x_mbr->partition_type); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "end head: %x\n", + x_mbr->end_head); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "end sector: %x\n", + x_mbr->end_sector); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "end cylinder: %x\n", + x_mbr->end_cylinder); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "start sectors: %x\n", + x_mbr->start_sectors); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, + "sectors per partition: %x\n", + x_mbr->sectors_per_partition); + return rc; +} + +static ssize_t mspro_block_attr_show_specfile(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buffer) +{ + struct mspro_sys_attr *x_attr = container_of(attr, + struct mspro_sys_attr, + dev_attr); + struct mspro_specfile *x_spfile = x_attr->data; + char name[9], ext[4]; + ssize_t rc = 0; + + memcpy(name, x_spfile->name, 8); + name[8] = 0; + memcpy(ext, x_spfile->ext, 3); + ext[3] = 0; + + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "name: %s\n", name); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "ext: %s\n", ext); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "attribute: %x\n", + x_spfile->attr); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "time: %d:%d:%d\n", + x_spfile->time >> 11, + (x_spfile->time >> 5) & 0x3f, + (x_spfile->time & 0x1f) * 2); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "date: %d-%d-%d\n", + (x_spfile->date >> 9) + 1980, + (x_spfile->date >> 5) & 0xf, + x_spfile->date & 0x1f); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "start cluster: %x\n", + x_spfile->cluster); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "size: %x\n", + x_spfile->size); + return rc; +} + +static ssize_t mspro_block_attr_show_devinfo(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buffer) +{ + struct mspro_sys_attr *x_attr = container_of(attr, + struct mspro_sys_attr, + dev_attr); + struct mspro_devinfo *x_devinfo = x_attr->data; + ssize_t rc = 0; + + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "cylinders: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_devinfo->cylinders)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "heads: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_devinfo->heads)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "bytes per track: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_devinfo->bytes_per_track)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "bytes per sector: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_devinfo->bytes_per_sector)); + rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "sectors per track: %x\n", + be16_to_cpu(x_devinfo->sectors_per_track)); + return rc; +} + +static sysfs_show_t mspro_block_attr_show(unsigned char tag) +{ + switch (tag) { + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SYSINFO: + return mspro_block_attr_show_sysinfo; + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_MODELNAME: + return mspro_block_attr_show_modelname; + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_MBR: + return mspro_block_attr_show_mbr; + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SPECFILEVALUES1: + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SPECFILEVALUES2: + return mspro_block_attr_show_specfile; + case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_DEVINFO: + return mspro_block_attr_show_devinfo; + default: + return mspro_block_attr_show_default; + } +} + +/*** Protocol handlers ***/ + +/* + * Functions prefixed with "h_" are protocol callbacks. They can be called from + * interrupt context. Return value of 0 means that request processing is still + * ongoing, while special error value of -EAGAIN means that current request is + * finished (and request processor should come back some time later). + */ + +static int h_mspro_block_req_init(struct memstick_dev *card, + struct memstick_request **mrq) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + + *mrq = &card->current_mrq; + card->next_request = msb->mrq_handler; + return 0; +} + +static int h_mspro_block_default(struct memstick_dev *card, + struct memstick_request **mrq) +{ + return mspro_block_complete_req(card, (*mrq)->error); +} + +static int h_mspro_block_default_bad(struct memstick_dev *card, + struct memstick_request **mrq) +{ + return -ENXIO; +} + +static int h_mspro_block_get_ro(struct memstick_dev *card, + struct memstick_request **mrq) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + + if (!(*mrq)->error) { + if ((*mrq)->data[offsetof(struct ms_status_register, status0)] + & MEMSTICK_STATUS0_WP) + msb->read_only = 1; + else + msb->read_only = 0; + } + + return mspro_block_complete_req(card, (*mrq)->error); +} + +static int h_mspro_block_wait_for_ced(struct memstick_dev *card, + struct memstick_request **mrq) +{ + dev_dbg(&card->dev, "wait for ced: value %x\n", (*mrq)->data[0]); + + if (!(*mrq)->error) { + if ((*mrq)->data[0] & (MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK | MEMSTICK_INT_ERR)) + (*mrq)->error = -EFAULT; + else if (!((*mrq)->data[0] & MEMSTICK_INT_CED)) + return 0; + } + + return mspro_block_complete_req(card, (*mrq)->error); +} + +static int h_mspro_block_transfer_data(struct memstick_dev *card, + struct memstick_request **mrq) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + unsigned char t_val = 0; + struct scatterlist t_sg = { 0 }; + size_t t_offset; + + if ((*mrq)->error) + return mspro_block_complete_req(card, (*mrq)->error); + + switch ((*mrq)->tpc) { + case MS_TPC_WRITE_REG: + memstick_init_req(*mrq, MS_TPC_SET_CMD, &msb->transfer_cmd, 1); + (*mrq)->need_card_int = 1; + return 0; + case MS_TPC_SET_CMD: + t_val = (*mrq)->int_reg; + memstick_init_req(*mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, NULL, 1); + if (msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_AUTO_GET_INT) + goto has_int_reg; + return 0; + case MS_TPC_GET_INT: + t_val = (*mrq)->data[0]; +has_int_reg: + if (t_val & (MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK | MEMSTICK_INT_ERR)) { + t_val = MSPRO_CMD_STOP; + memstick_init_req(*mrq, MS_TPC_SET_CMD, &t_val, 1); + card->next_request = h_mspro_block_default; + return 0; + } + + if (msb->current_page + == (msb->req_sg[msb->current_seg].length + / msb->page_size)) { + msb->current_page = 0; + msb->current_seg++; + + if (msb->current_seg == msb->seg_count) { + if (t_val & MEMSTICK_INT_CED) { + return mspro_block_complete_req(card, + 0); + } else { + card->next_request + = h_mspro_block_wait_for_ced; + memstick_init_req(*mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, + NULL, 1); + return 0; + } + } + } + + if (!(t_val & MEMSTICK_INT_BREQ)) { + memstick_init_req(*mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, NULL, 1); + return 0; + } + + t_offset = msb->req_sg[msb->current_seg].offset; + t_offset += msb->current_page * msb->page_size; + + sg_set_page(&t_sg, + nth_page(sg_page(&(msb->req_sg[msb->current_seg])), + t_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT), + msb->page_size, offset_in_page(t_offset)); + + memstick_init_req_sg(*mrq, msb->data_dir == READ + ? MS_TPC_READ_LONG_DATA + : MS_TPC_WRITE_LONG_DATA, + &t_sg); + (*mrq)->need_card_int = 1; + return 0; + case MS_TPC_READ_LONG_DATA: + case MS_TPC_WRITE_LONG_DATA: + msb->current_page++; + if (msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_AUTO_GET_INT) { + t_val = (*mrq)->int_reg; + goto has_int_reg; + } else { + memstick_init_req(*mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, NULL, 1); + return 0; + } + + default: + BUG(); + } +} + +/*** Transfer setup functions for different access methods. ***/ + +/** Setup data transfer request for SET_CMD TPC with arguments in card + * registers. + * + * @card Current media instance + * @offset Target data offset in bytes + * @length Required transfer length in bytes. + */ +static void h_mspro_block_setup_cmd(struct memstick_dev *card, u64 offset, + size_t length) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + struct mspro_param_register param = { + .system = msb->system, + .data_count = cpu_to_be16((uint16_t)(length / msb->page_size)), + /* ISO C90 warning precludes direct initialization for now. */ + .data_address = 0, + .tpc_param = 0 + }; + + do_div(offset, msb->page_size); + param.data_address = cpu_to_be32((uint32_t)offset); + + card->next_request = h_mspro_block_req_init; + msb->mrq_handler = h_mspro_block_transfer_data; + memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_WRITE_REG, + ¶m, sizeof(param)); +} + +/*** Data transfer ***/ + +static int mspro_block_issue_req(struct memstick_dev *card) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + u64 t_off; + unsigned int count; + + while (true) { + msb->current_page = 0; + msb->current_seg = 0; + msb->seg_count = blk_rq_map_sg(msb->block_req->q, + msb->block_req, + msb->req_sg); + + if (!msb->seg_count) { + unsigned int bytes = blk_rq_cur_bytes(msb->block_req); + bool chunk; + + chunk = blk_update_request(msb->block_req, + BLK_STS_RESOURCE, + bytes); + if (chunk) + continue; + __blk_mq_end_request(msb->block_req, + BLK_STS_RESOURCE); + msb->block_req = NULL; + return -EAGAIN; + } + + t_off = blk_rq_pos(msb->block_req); + t_off <<= 9; + count = blk_rq_bytes(msb->block_req); + + msb->setup_transfer(card, t_off, count); + + msb->data_dir = rq_data_dir(msb->block_req); + msb->transfer_cmd = msb->data_dir == READ + ? MSPRO_CMD_READ_DATA + : MSPRO_CMD_WRITE_DATA; + + memstick_new_req(card->host); + return 0; + } +} + +static int mspro_block_complete_req(struct memstick_dev *card, int error) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + int cnt; + bool chunk; + unsigned int t_len = 0; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&msb->q_lock, flags); + dev_dbg(&card->dev, "complete %d, %d\n", msb->block_req ? 1 : 0, + error); + + if (msb->block_req) { + /* Nothing to do - not really an error */ + if (error == -EAGAIN) + error = 0; + + if (error || (card->current_mrq.tpc == MSPRO_CMD_STOP)) { + if (msb->data_dir == READ) { + for (cnt = 0; cnt < msb->current_seg; cnt++) { + t_len += msb->req_sg[cnt].length + / msb->page_size; + + if (msb->current_page) + t_len += msb->current_page - 1; + + t_len *= msb->page_size; + } + } + } else + t_len = blk_rq_bytes(msb->block_req); + + dev_dbg(&card->dev, "transferred %x (%d)\n", t_len, error); + + if (error && !t_len) + t_len = blk_rq_cur_bytes(msb->block_req); + + chunk = blk_update_request(msb->block_req, + errno_to_blk_status(error), t_len); + if (chunk) { + error = mspro_block_issue_req(card); + if (!error) + goto out; + } else { + __blk_mq_end_request(msb->block_req, + errno_to_blk_status(error)); + msb->block_req = NULL; + } + } else { + if (!error) + error = -EAGAIN; + } + + card->next_request = h_mspro_block_default_bad; + complete_all(&card->mrq_complete); +out: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags); + return error; +} + +static void mspro_block_stop(struct memstick_dev *card) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + int rc = 0; + unsigned long flags; + + while (1) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&msb->q_lock, flags); + if (!msb->block_req) { + blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(msb->queue); + rc = 1; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags); + + if (rc) + break; + + wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete); + } +} + +static void mspro_block_start(struct memstick_dev *card) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + + blk_mq_start_hw_queues(msb->queue); +} + +static blk_status_t mspro_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, + const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd) +{ + struct memstick_dev *card = hctx->queue->queuedata; + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + + spin_lock_irq(&msb->q_lock); + + if (msb->block_req) { + spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock); + return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE; + } + + if (msb->eject) { + spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock); + blk_mq_start_request(bd->rq); + return BLK_STS_IOERR; + } + + msb->block_req = bd->rq; + blk_mq_start_request(bd->rq); + + if (mspro_block_issue_req(card)) + msb->block_req = NULL; + + spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock); + return BLK_STS_OK; +} + +/*** Initialization ***/ + +static int mspro_block_wait_for_ced(struct memstick_dev *card) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + + card->next_request = h_mspro_block_req_init; + msb->mrq_handler = h_mspro_block_wait_for_ced; + memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, NULL, 1); + memstick_new_req(card->host); + wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete); + return card->current_mrq.error; +} + +static int mspro_block_set_interface(struct memstick_dev *card, + unsigned char sys_reg) +{ + struct memstick_host *host = card->host; + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + struct mspro_param_register param = { + .system = sys_reg, + .data_count = 0, + .data_address = 0, + .tpc_param = 0 + }; + + card->next_request = h_mspro_block_req_init; + msb->mrq_handler = h_mspro_block_default; + memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_WRITE_REG, ¶m, + sizeof(param)); + memstick_new_req(host); + wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete); + return card->current_mrq.error; +} + +static int mspro_block_switch_interface(struct memstick_dev *card) +{ + struct memstick_host *host = card->host; + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + int rc = 0; + +try_again: + if (msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR4) + rc = mspro_block_set_interface(card, MEMSTICK_SYS_PAR4); + else + return 0; + + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: could not switch to 4-bit mode, error %d\n", + dev_name(&card->dev), rc); + return 0; + } + + msb->system = MEMSTICK_SYS_PAR4; + host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_INTERFACE, MEMSTICK_PAR4); + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: switching to 4-bit parallel mode\n", + dev_name(&card->dev)); + + if (msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR8) { + rc = mspro_block_set_interface(card, MEMSTICK_SYS_PAR8); + + if (!rc) { + msb->system = MEMSTICK_SYS_PAR8; + host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_INTERFACE, + MEMSTICK_PAR8); + printk(KERN_INFO + "%s: switching to 8-bit parallel mode\n", + dev_name(&card->dev)); + } else + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: could not switch to 8-bit mode, error %d\n", + dev_name(&card->dev), rc); + } + + card->next_request = h_mspro_block_req_init; + msb->mrq_handler = h_mspro_block_default; + memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, NULL, 1); + memstick_new_req(card->host); + wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete); + rc = card->current_mrq.error; + + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: interface error, trying to fall back to serial\n", + dev_name(&card->dev)); + msb->system = MEMSTICK_SYS_SERIAL; + host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_POWER, MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF); + msleep(10); + host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_POWER, MEMSTICK_POWER_ON); + host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_INTERFACE, MEMSTICK_SERIAL); + + rc = memstick_set_rw_addr(card); + if (!rc) + rc = mspro_block_set_interface(card, msb->system); + + if (!rc) { + msleep(150); + rc = mspro_block_wait_for_ced(card); + if (rc) + return rc; + + if (msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR8) { + msb->caps &= ~MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR8; + goto try_again; + } + } + } + return rc; +} + +/* Memory allocated for attributes by this function should be freed by + * mspro_block_data_clear, no matter if the initialization process succeeded + * or failed. + */ +static int mspro_block_read_attributes(struct memstick_dev *card) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + struct mspro_attribute *attr = NULL; + struct mspro_sys_attr *s_attr = NULL; + unsigned char *buffer = NULL; + int cnt, rc, attr_count; + /* While normally physical device offsets, represented here by + * attr_offset and attr_len will be of large numeric types, we can be + * sure, that attributes are close enough to the beginning of the + * device, to save ourselves some trouble. + */ + unsigned int addr, attr_offset = 0, attr_len = msb->page_size; + + attr = kmalloc(msb->page_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!attr) + return -ENOMEM; + + sg_init_one(&msb->req_sg[0], attr, msb->page_size); + msb->seg_count = 1; + msb->current_seg = 0; + msb->current_page = 0; + msb->data_dir = READ; + msb->transfer_cmd = MSPRO_CMD_READ_ATRB; + + msb->setup_transfer(card, attr_offset, attr_len); + + memstick_new_req(card->host); + wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete); + if (card->current_mrq.error) { + rc = card->current_mrq.error; + goto out_free_attr; + } + + if (be16_to_cpu(attr->signature) != MSPRO_BLOCK_SIGNATURE) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognized device signature %x\n", + dev_name(&card->dev), be16_to_cpu(attr->signature)); + rc = -ENODEV; + goto out_free_attr; + } + + if (attr->count > MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_ATTRIBUTES) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: way too many attribute entries\n", + dev_name(&card->dev)); + attr_count = MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_ATTRIBUTES; + } else + attr_count = attr->count; + + msb->attr_group.attrs = kcalloc(attr_count + 1, + sizeof(*msb->attr_group.attrs), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msb->attr_group.attrs) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_attr; + } + msb->attr_group.name = "media_attributes"; + + buffer = kmemdup(attr, attr_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buffer) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_attr; + } + + for (cnt = 0; cnt < attr_count; ++cnt) { + s_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mspro_sys_attr), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!s_attr) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_buffer; + } + + msb->attr_group.attrs[cnt] = &s_attr->dev_attr.attr; + addr = be32_to_cpu(attr->entries[cnt].address); + s_attr->size = be32_to_cpu(attr->entries[cnt].size); + dev_dbg(&card->dev, "adding attribute %d: id %x, address %x, " + "size %zx\n", cnt, attr->entries[cnt].id, addr, + s_attr->size); + s_attr->id = attr->entries[cnt].id; + if (mspro_block_attr_name(s_attr->id)) + snprintf(s_attr->name, sizeof(s_attr->name), "%s", + mspro_block_attr_name(attr->entries[cnt].id)); + else + snprintf(s_attr->name, sizeof(s_attr->name), + "attr_x%02x", attr->entries[cnt].id); + + sysfs_attr_init(&s_attr->dev_attr.attr); + s_attr->dev_attr.attr.name = s_attr->name; + s_attr->dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO; + s_attr->dev_attr.show = mspro_block_attr_show(s_attr->id); + + if (!s_attr->size) + continue; + + s_attr->data = kmalloc(s_attr->size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!s_attr->data) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_buffer; + } + + if (((addr / msb->page_size) == (attr_offset / msb->page_size)) + && (((addr + s_attr->size - 1) / msb->page_size) + == (attr_offset / msb->page_size))) { + memcpy(s_attr->data, buffer + addr % msb->page_size, + s_attr->size); + continue; + } + + attr_offset = (addr / msb->page_size) * msb->page_size; + + if ((attr_offset + attr_len) < (addr + s_attr->size)) { + kfree(buffer); + attr_len = (((addr + s_attr->size) / msb->page_size) + + 1 ) * msb->page_size - attr_offset; + buffer = kmalloc(attr_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buffer) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_attr; + } + } + + sg_init_one(&msb->req_sg[0], buffer, attr_len); + msb->seg_count = 1; + msb->current_seg = 0; + msb->current_page = 0; + msb->data_dir = READ; + msb->transfer_cmd = MSPRO_CMD_READ_ATRB; + + dev_dbg(&card->dev, "reading attribute range %x, %x\n", + attr_offset, attr_len); + + msb->setup_transfer(card, attr_offset, attr_len); + memstick_new_req(card->host); + wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete); + if (card->current_mrq.error) { + rc = card->current_mrq.error; + goto out_free_buffer; + } + + memcpy(s_attr->data, buffer + addr % msb->page_size, + s_attr->size); + } + + rc = 0; +out_free_buffer: + kfree(buffer); +out_free_attr: + kfree(attr); + return rc; +} + +static int mspro_block_init_card(struct memstick_dev *card) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + struct memstick_host *host = card->host; + int rc = 0; + + msb->system = MEMSTICK_SYS_SERIAL; + msb->setup_transfer = h_mspro_block_setup_cmd; + + card->reg_addr.r_offset = offsetof(struct mspro_register, status); + card->reg_addr.r_length = sizeof(struct ms_status_register); + card->reg_addr.w_offset = offsetof(struct mspro_register, param); + card->reg_addr.w_length = sizeof(struct mspro_param_register); + + if (memstick_set_rw_addr(card)) + return -EIO; + + msb->caps = host->caps; + + msleep(150); + rc = mspro_block_wait_for_ced(card); + if (rc) + return rc; + + rc = mspro_block_switch_interface(card); + if (rc) + return rc; + + dev_dbg(&card->dev, "card activated\n"); + if (msb->system != MEMSTICK_SYS_SERIAL) + msb->caps |= MEMSTICK_CAP_AUTO_GET_INT; + + card->next_request = h_mspro_block_req_init; + msb->mrq_handler = h_mspro_block_get_ro; + memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_READ_REG, NULL, + sizeof(struct ms_status_register)); + memstick_new_req(card->host); + wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete); + if (card->current_mrq.error) + return card->current_mrq.error; + + dev_dbg(&card->dev, "card r/w status %d\n", msb->read_only ? 0 : 1); + + msb->page_size = 512; + rc = mspro_block_read_attributes(card); + if (rc) + return rc; + + dev_dbg(&card->dev, "attributes loaded\n"); + return 0; + +} + +static const struct blk_mq_ops mspro_mq_ops = { + .queue_rq = mspro_queue_rq, +}; + +static int mspro_block_init_disk(struct memstick_dev *card) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + struct mspro_devinfo *dev_info = NULL; + struct mspro_sys_info *sys_info = NULL; + struct mspro_sys_attr *s_attr = NULL; + int rc, disk_id; + unsigned long capacity; + + for (rc = 0; msb->attr_group.attrs[rc]; ++rc) { + s_attr = mspro_from_sysfs_attr(msb->attr_group.attrs[rc]); + + if (s_attr->id == MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_DEVINFO) + dev_info = s_attr->data; + else if (s_attr->id == MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SYSINFO) + sys_info = s_attr->data; + } + + if (!dev_info || !sys_info) + return -ENODEV; + + msb->cylinders = be16_to_cpu(dev_info->cylinders); + msb->heads = be16_to_cpu(dev_info->heads); + msb->sectors_per_track = be16_to_cpu(dev_info->sectors_per_track); + + msb->page_size = be16_to_cpu(sys_info->unit_size); + + mutex_lock(&mspro_block_disk_lock); + disk_id = idr_alloc(&mspro_block_disk_idr, card, 0, 256, GFP_KERNEL); + mutex_unlock(&mspro_block_disk_lock); + if (disk_id < 0) + return disk_id; + + rc = blk_mq_alloc_sq_tag_set(&msb->tag_set, &mspro_mq_ops, 2, + BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE); + if (rc) + goto out_release_id; + + msb->disk = blk_mq_alloc_disk(&msb->tag_set, card); + if (IS_ERR(msb->disk)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(msb->disk); + goto out_free_tag_set; + } + msb->queue = msb->disk->queue; + + blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(msb->queue, MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_PAGES); + blk_queue_max_segments(msb->queue, MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_SEGS); + blk_queue_max_segment_size(msb->queue, + MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_PAGES * msb->page_size); + + msb->disk->major = major; + msb->disk->first_minor = disk_id << MSPRO_BLOCK_PART_SHIFT; + msb->disk->minors = 1 << MSPRO_BLOCK_PART_SHIFT; + msb->disk->fops = &ms_block_bdops; + msb->disk->private_data = msb; + + sprintf(msb->disk->disk_name, "mspblk%d", disk_id); + + blk_queue_logical_block_size(msb->queue, msb->page_size); + + capacity = be16_to_cpu(sys_info->user_block_count); + capacity *= be16_to_cpu(sys_info->block_size); + capacity *= msb->page_size >> 9; + set_capacity(msb->disk, capacity); + dev_dbg(&card->dev, "capacity set %ld\n", capacity); + + if (msb->read_only) + set_disk_ro(msb->disk, true); + + rc = device_add_disk(&card->dev, msb->disk, NULL); + if (rc) + goto out_cleanup_disk; + msb->active = 1; + return 0; + +out_cleanup_disk: + put_disk(msb->disk); +out_free_tag_set: + blk_mq_free_tag_set(&msb->tag_set); +out_release_id: + mutex_lock(&mspro_block_disk_lock); + idr_remove(&mspro_block_disk_idr, disk_id); + mutex_unlock(&mspro_block_disk_lock); + return rc; +} + +static void mspro_block_data_clear(struct mspro_block_data *msb) +{ + int cnt; + struct mspro_sys_attr *s_attr; + + if (msb->attr_group.attrs) { + for (cnt = 0; msb->attr_group.attrs[cnt]; ++cnt) { + s_attr = mspro_from_sysfs_attr(msb->attr_group + .attrs[cnt]); + kfree(s_attr->data); + kfree(s_attr); + } + kfree(msb->attr_group.attrs); + } + + msb->card = NULL; +} + +static int mspro_block_check_card(struct memstick_dev *card) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + + return (msb->active == 1); +} + +static int mspro_block_probe(struct memstick_dev *card) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb; + int rc = 0; + + msb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mspro_block_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msb) + return -ENOMEM; + memstick_set_drvdata(card, msb); + msb->card = card; + spin_lock_init(&msb->q_lock); + + rc = mspro_block_init_card(card); + + if (rc) + goto out_free; + + rc = sysfs_create_group(&card->dev.kobj, &msb->attr_group); + if (rc) + goto out_free; + + rc = mspro_block_init_disk(card); + if (!rc) { + card->check = mspro_block_check_card; + card->stop = mspro_block_stop; + card->start = mspro_block_start; + return 0; + } + + sysfs_remove_group(&card->dev.kobj, &msb->attr_group); +out_free: + memstick_set_drvdata(card, NULL); + mspro_block_data_clear(msb); + kfree(msb); + return rc; +} + +static void mspro_block_remove(struct memstick_dev *card) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&msb->q_lock, flags); + msb->eject = 1; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags); + blk_mq_start_hw_queues(msb->queue); + + del_gendisk(msb->disk); + dev_dbg(&card->dev, "mspro block remove\n"); + + blk_mq_free_tag_set(&msb->tag_set); + msb->queue = NULL; + + sysfs_remove_group(&card->dev.kobj, &msb->attr_group); + + mutex_lock(&mspro_block_disk_lock); + mspro_block_data_clear(msb); + mutex_unlock(&mspro_block_disk_lock); + + put_disk(msb->disk); + memstick_set_drvdata(card, NULL); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM + +static int mspro_block_suspend(struct memstick_dev *card, pm_message_t state) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + unsigned long flags; + + blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(msb->queue); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&msb->q_lock, flags); + msb->active = 0; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int mspro_block_resume(struct memstick_dev *card) +{ + struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card); + int rc = 0; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMSTICK_UNSAFE_RESUME + + struct mspro_block_data *new_msb; + struct memstick_host *host = card->host; + struct mspro_sys_attr *s_attr, *r_attr; + unsigned char cnt; + + mutex_lock(&host->lock); + new_msb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mspro_block_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_msb) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } + + new_msb->card = card; + memstick_set_drvdata(card, new_msb); + rc = mspro_block_init_card(card); + if (rc) + goto out_free; + + for (cnt = 0; new_msb->attr_group.attrs[cnt] + && msb->attr_group.attrs[cnt]; ++cnt) { + s_attr = mspro_from_sysfs_attr(new_msb->attr_group.attrs[cnt]); + r_attr = mspro_from_sysfs_attr(msb->attr_group.attrs[cnt]); + + if (s_attr->id == MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SYSINFO + && r_attr->id == s_attr->id) { + if (memcmp(s_attr->data, r_attr->data, s_attr->size)) + break; + + msb->active = 1; + break; + } + } + +out_free: + memstick_set_drvdata(card, msb); + mspro_block_data_clear(new_msb); + kfree(new_msb); +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&host->lock); + +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMSTICK_UNSAFE_RESUME */ + + blk_mq_start_hw_queues(msb->queue); + return rc; +} + +#else + +#define mspro_block_suspend NULL +#define mspro_block_resume NULL + +#endif /* CONFIG_PM */ + +static struct memstick_device_id mspro_block_id_tbl[] = { + {MEMSTICK_MATCH_ALL, MEMSTICK_TYPE_PRO, MEMSTICK_CATEGORY_STORAGE_DUO, + MEMSTICK_CLASS_DUO}, + {} +}; + + +static struct memstick_driver mspro_block_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .owner = THIS_MODULE + }, + .id_table = mspro_block_id_tbl, + .probe = mspro_block_probe, + .remove = mspro_block_remove, + .suspend = mspro_block_suspend, + .resume = mspro_block_resume +}; + +static int __init mspro_block_init(void) +{ + int rc = -ENOMEM; + + rc = register_blkdev(major, DRIVER_NAME); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME ": failed to register " + "major %d, error %d\n", major, rc); + return rc; + } + if (!major) + major = rc; + + rc = memstick_register_driver(&mspro_block_driver); + if (rc) + unregister_blkdev(major, DRIVER_NAME); + return rc; +} + +static void __exit mspro_block_exit(void) +{ + memstick_unregister_driver(&mspro_block_driver); + unregister_blkdev(major, DRIVER_NAME); + idr_destroy(&mspro_block_disk_idr); +} + +module_init(mspro_block_init); +module_exit(mspro_block_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Dubov"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony MemoryStickPro block device driver"); +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(memstick, mspro_block_id_tbl); |