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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
#pragma once
#include <errno.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "format-util.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "time-util.h"
#define procfs_file_alloca(pid, field) \
({ \
pid_t _pid_ = (pid); \
const char *_field_ = (field); \
char *_r_; \
if (_pid_ == 0) { \
_r_ = newa(char, STRLEN("/proc/self/") + strlen(_field_) + 1); \
strcpy(stpcpy(_r_, "/proc/self/"), _field_); \
} else { \
_r_ = newa(char, STRLEN("/proc/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(pid_t) + 1 + strlen(_field_) + 1); \
sprintf(_r_, "/proc/" PID_FMT "/%s", _pid_, _field_); \
} \
(const char*) _r_; \
})
typedef enum ProcessCmdlineFlags {
PROCESS_CMDLINE_COMM_FALLBACK = 1 << 0,
PROCESS_CMDLINE_USE_LOCALE = 1 << 1,
PROCESS_CMDLINE_QUOTE = 1 << 2,
PROCESS_CMDLINE_QUOTE_POSIX = 1 << 3,
} ProcessCmdlineFlags;
int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **ret);
int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_columns, ProcessCmdlineFlags flags, char **ret);
int get_process_exe(pid_t pid, char **ret);
int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *ret);
int get_process_gid(pid_t pid, gid_t *ret);
int get_process_capeff(pid_t pid, char **ret);
int get_process_cwd(pid_t pid, char **ret);
int get_process_root(pid_t pid, char **ret);
int get_process_environ(pid_t pid, char **ret);
int get_process_ppid(pid_t pid, pid_t *ret);
int get_process_umask(pid_t pid, mode_t *ret);
int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status);
typedef enum WaitFlags {
WAIT_LOG_ABNORMAL = 1 << 0,
WAIT_LOG_NON_ZERO_EXIT_STATUS = 1 << 1,
/* A shortcut for requesting the most complete logging */
WAIT_LOG = WAIT_LOG_ABNORMAL|WAIT_LOG_NON_ZERO_EXIT_STATUS,
} WaitFlags;
int wait_for_terminate_and_check(const char *name, pid_t pid, WaitFlags flags);
int wait_for_terminate_with_timeout(pid_t pid, usec_t timeout);
void sigkill_wait(pid_t pid);
void sigkill_waitp(pid_t *pid);
void sigterm_wait(pid_t pid);
int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig);
int rename_process(const char name[]);
int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid);
int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **_value);
bool pid_is_alive(pid_t pid);
bool pid_is_unwaited(pid_t pid);
int pid_is_my_child(pid_t pid);
int pid_from_same_root_fs(pid_t pid);
bool is_main_thread(void);
bool oom_score_adjust_is_valid(int oa);
#ifndef PERSONALITY_INVALID
/* personality(7) documents that 0xffffffffUL is used for querying the
* current personality, hence let's use that here as error
* indicator. */
#define PERSONALITY_INVALID 0xffffffffLU
#endif
unsigned long personality_from_string(const char *p);
const char *personality_to_string(unsigned long);
int safe_personality(unsigned long p);
int opinionated_personality(unsigned long *ret);
const char *sigchld_code_to_string(int i) _const_;
int sigchld_code_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
int sched_policy_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s);
int sched_policy_from_string(const char *s);
static inline pid_t PTR_TO_PID(const void *p) {
return (pid_t) ((uintptr_t) p);
}
static inline void* PID_TO_PTR(pid_t pid) {
return (void*) ((uintptr_t) pid);
}
void valgrind_summary_hack(void);
int pid_compare_func(const pid_t *a, const pid_t *b);
static inline bool nice_is_valid(int n) {
return n >= PRIO_MIN && n < PRIO_MAX;
}
static inline bool sched_policy_is_valid(int i) {
return IN_SET(i, SCHED_OTHER, SCHED_BATCH, SCHED_IDLE, SCHED_FIFO, SCHED_RR);
}
static inline bool sched_priority_is_valid(int i) {
return i >= 0 && i <= sched_get_priority_max(SCHED_RR);
}
static inline bool pid_is_valid(pid_t p) {
return p > 0;
}
pid_t getpid_cached(void);
void reset_cached_pid(void);
int must_be_root(void);
typedef enum ForkFlags {
FORK_RESET_SIGNALS = 1 << 0, /* Reset all signal handlers and signal mask */
FORK_CLOSE_ALL_FDS = 1 << 1, /* Close all open file descriptors in the child, except for 0,1,2 */
FORK_DEATHSIG = 1 << 2, /* Set PR_DEATHSIG in the child to SIGTERM */
FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGINT = 1 << 3, /* Set PR_DEATHSIG in the child to SIGINT */
FORK_NULL_STDIO = 1 << 4, /* Connect 0,1,2 to /dev/null */
FORK_REOPEN_LOG = 1 << 5, /* Reopen log connection */
FORK_LOG = 1 << 6, /* Log above LOG_DEBUG log level about failures */
FORK_WAIT = 1 << 7, /* Wait until child exited */
FORK_NEW_MOUNTNS = 1 << 8, /* Run child in its own mount namespace */
FORK_MOUNTNS_SLAVE = 1 << 9, /* Make child's mount namespace MS_SLAVE */
FORK_RLIMIT_NOFILE_SAFE = 1 << 10, /* Set RLIMIT_NOFILE soft limit to 1K for select() compat */
FORK_STDOUT_TO_STDERR = 1 << 11, /* Make stdout a copy of stderr */
FORK_FLUSH_STDIO = 1 << 12, /* fflush() stdout (and stderr) before forking */
FORK_NEW_USERNS = 1 << 13, /* Run child in its own user namespace */
FORK_CLOEXEC_OFF = 1 << 14, /* In the child: turn off O_CLOEXEC on all fds in except_fds[] */
} ForkFlags;
int safe_fork_full(const char *name, const int except_fds[], size_t n_except_fds, ForkFlags flags, pid_t *ret_pid);
static inline int safe_fork(const char *name, ForkFlags flags, pid_t *ret_pid) {
return safe_fork_full(name, NULL, 0, flags, ret_pid);
}
int namespace_fork(const char *outer_name, const char *inner_name, const int except_fds[], size_t n_except_fds, ForkFlags flags, int pidns_fd, int mntns_fd, int netns_fd, int userns_fd, int root_fd, pid_t *ret_pid);
int set_oom_score_adjust(int value);
int get_oom_score_adjust(int *ret);
/* The highest possibly (theoretic) pid_t value on this architecture. */
#define PID_T_MAX ((pid_t) INT32_MAX)
/* The maximum number of concurrent processes Linux allows on this architecture, as well as the highest valid PID value
* the kernel will potentially assign. This reflects a value compiled into the kernel (PID_MAX_LIMIT), and sets the
* upper boundary on what may be written to the /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max sysctl (but do note that the sysctl is off by
* 1, since PID 0 can never exist and there can hence only be one process less than the limit would suggest). Since
* these values are documented in proc(5) we feel quite confident that they are stable enough for the near future at
* least to define them here too. */
#define TASKS_MAX 4194303U
assert_cc(TASKS_MAX <= (unsigned long) PID_T_MAX);
/* Like TAKE_PTR() but for child PIDs, resetting them to 0 */
#define TAKE_PID(pid) \
({ \
pid_t *_ppid_ = &(pid); \
pid_t _pid_ = *_ppid_; \
*_ppid_ = 0; \
_pid_; \
})
int pidfd_get_pid(int fd, pid_t *ret);
int setpriority_closest(int priority);
bool invoked_as(char *argv[], const char *token);
bool invoked_by_systemd(void);
_noreturn_ void freeze(void);
bool argv_looks_like_help(int argc, char **argv);
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