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+<title>mod_cache_disk - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title>
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+<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p>
+<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</p>
+<img alt="" src="../images/feather.png" /></div>
+<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="&lt;-" alt="&lt;-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
+<div id="path">
+<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> &gt; <a href="../">Version 2.4</a> &gt; <a href="./">Modules</a></div>
+<div id="page-content">
+<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_cache_disk</h1>
+<div class="toplang">
+<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cache_disk.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../fr/mod/mod_cache_disk.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cache_disk.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cache_disk.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a></p>
+</div>
+<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Disk based storage module for the HTTP caching filter.</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:</a></th><td>cache_disk_module</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source File:</a></th><td>mod_cache_disk.c</td></tr></table>
+<h3>Summary</h3>
+
+ <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache_disk.html">mod_cache_disk</a></code> implements a disk based storage
+ manager for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code>.</p>
+
+ <p>The headers and bodies of cached responses are stored separately on
+ disk, in a directory structure derived from the md5 hash of the cached
+ URL.</p>
+
+ <p>Multiple content negotiated responses can be stored concurrently,
+ however the caching of partial content is not yet supported by this
+ module.</p>
+
+ <p>Atomic cache updates to both header and body files are achieved
+ without the need for locking by storing the device and inode numbers of
+ the body file within the header file. This has the side effect that
+ cache entries manually moved into the cache will be ignored.</p>
+
+ <p>The <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htcacheclean.html">htcacheclean</a></code> tool is provided to list cached
+ URLs, remove cached URLs, or to maintain the size of the disk cache
+ within size and/or inode limits. The tool can be run on demand, or
+ can be daemonized to offer continuous monitoring of directory sizes.</p>
+
+ <div class="note"><h3>Note:</h3>
+ <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache_disk.html">mod_cache_disk</a></code> requires the services of
+ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code>, which must be
+ loaded before mod_cache_disk.</p>
+ </div>
+ <div class="note"><h3>Note:</h3>
+ <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache_disk.html">mod_cache_disk</a></code> uses the sendfile feature to
+ serve files from the cache when supported by the platform, and
+ when enabled with <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code>.
+ However, per-directory and .htaccess configuration of
+ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code> are ignored by
+ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache_disk.html">mod_cache_disk</a></code> as the corresponding settings are not
+ available to the module when a request is being served from the
+ cache.</p>
+ </div>
+</div>
+<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3>
+<ul id="toc">
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachereadsize">CacheReadSize</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachereadtime">CacheReadTime</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></li>
+</ul>
+<h3>Bugfix checklist</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="https://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/CHANGES_2.4">httpd changelog</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/buglist.cgi?bug_status=__open__&amp;list_id=144532&amp;product=Apache%20httpd-2&amp;query_format=specific&amp;order=changeddate%20DESC%2Cpriority%2Cbug_severity&amp;component=mod_cache_disk">Known issues</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Apache%20httpd-2&amp;component=mod_cache_disk">Report a bug</a></li></ul><h3>See also</h3>
+<ul class="seealso">
+<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code></li>
+<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache_socache.html">mod_cache_socache</a></code></li>
+<li><a href="../caching.html">Caching Guide</a></li>
+<li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
+
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheDirLength" id="CacheDirLength">CacheDirLength</a> <a name="cachedirlength" id="cachedirlength">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The number of characters in subdirectory names</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheDirLength <var>length</var></code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheDirLength 2</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache_disk</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">CacheDirLength</code> directive sets the number
+ of characters for each subdirectory name in the cache hierarchy. It can
+ be used in conjunction with <code class="directive">CacheDirLevels</code> to
+ determine the approximate structure of your cache hierarchy.</p>
+ <p>A high value for <code class="directive">CacheDirLength</code> combined
+ with a low value for <code class="directive">CacheDirLevels</code> will result in
+ a relatively flat hierarchy, with a large number of subdirectories at each
+ level.</p>
+
+ <div class="note">
+ <p>The result of <code class="directive"><a href="#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></code>* <code class="directive">CacheDirLength</code>
+ must not be higher than 20.</p>
+ </div>
+
+
+</div>
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheDirLevels" id="CacheDirLevels">CacheDirLevels</a> <a name="cachedirlevels" id="cachedirlevels">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The number of levels of subdirectories in the
+cache.</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheDirLevels <var>levels</var></code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheDirLevels 2</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache_disk</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">CacheDirLevels</code> directive sets the number
+ of subdirectory levels in the cache. Cached data will be saved this
+ many directory levels below the <code class="directive"><a href="#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></code> directory.</p>
+ <p>A high value for <code class="directive">CacheDirLevels</code> combined
+ with a low value for <code class="directive">CacheDirLength</code> will result in
+ a relatively deep hierarchy, with a small number of subdirectories at each
+ level.</p>
+
+ <div class="note">
+ <p>The result of <code class="directive">CacheDirLevels</code>*
+ <code class="directive"><a href="#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></code> must
+ not be higher than 20.</p>
+ </div>
+
+
+</div>
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheMaxFileSize" id="CacheMaxFileSize">CacheMaxFileSize</a> <a name="cachemaxfilesize" id="cachemaxfilesize">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The maximum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the
+cache</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxFileSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxFileSize 1000000</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache_disk</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">CacheMaxFileSize</code> directive sets the
+ maximum size, in bytes, for a document to be considered for storage in
+ the cache.</p>
+
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">CacheMaxFileSize 64000</pre>
+
+
+</div>
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheMinFileSize" id="CacheMinFileSize">CacheMinFileSize</a> <a name="cacheminfilesize" id="cacheminfilesize">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the
+cache</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheMinFileSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheMinFileSize 1</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache_disk</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">CacheMinFileSize</code> directive sets the
+ minimum size, in bytes, for a document to be considered for storage
+ in the cache.</p>
+
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">CacheMinFileSize 64</pre>
+
+
+</div>
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheReadSize" id="CacheReadSize">CacheReadSize</a> <a name="cachereadsize" id="cachereadsize">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The minimum size (in bytes) of the document to read and be cached
+ before sending the data downstream</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheReadSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheReadSize 0</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache_disk</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">CacheReadSize</code> directive sets the
+ minimum amount of data, in bytes, to be read from the backend before the
+ data is sent to the client. The default of zero causes all data read of
+ any size to be passed downstream to the client immediately as it arrives.
+ Setting this to a higher value causes the disk cache to buffer at least
+ this amount before sending the result to the client. This can improve
+ performance when caching content from a reverse proxy.</p>
+
+ <p>This directive only takes effect when the data is being saved to the
+ cache, as opposed to data being served from the cache.</p>
+
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">CacheReadSize 102400</pre>
+
+
+</div>
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheReadTime" id="CacheReadTime">CacheReadTime</a> <a name="cachereadtime" id="cachereadtime">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The minimum time (in milliseconds) that should elapse while reading
+ before data is sent downstream</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheReadTime <var>milliseconds</var></code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheReadTime 0</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache_disk</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">CacheReadTime</code> directive sets the minimum amount
+ of elapsed time that should pass before making an attempt to send data
+ downstream to the client. During the time period, data will be buffered
+ before sending the result to the client. This can improve performance when
+ caching content from a reverse proxy.</p>
+
+ <p>The default of zero disables this option.</p>
+
+ <p>This directive only takes effect when the data is being saved to the
+ cache, as opposed to data being served from the cache. It is recommended
+ that this option be used alongside the
+ <code class="directive"><a href="#cachereadsize">CacheReadSize</a></code> directive to
+ ensure that the server does not buffer excessively should data arrive faster
+ than expected.</p>
+
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">CacheReadTime 1000</pre>
+
+
+</div>
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheRoot" id="CacheRoot">CacheRoot</a> <a name="cacheroot" id="cacheroot">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The directory root under which cache files are
+stored</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheRoot <var>directory</var></code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache_disk</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">CacheRoot</code> directive defines the name of
+ the directory on the disk to contain cache files. If the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache_disk.html">mod_cache_disk</a></code> module has been loaded or compiled in to the
+ Apache server, this directive <em>must</em> be defined. Failing to
+ provide a value for <code class="directive">CacheRoot</code> will result in
+ a configuration file processing error. The <code class="directive"><a href="#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></code> directives define
+ the structure of the directories under the specified root directory.</p>
+
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">CacheRoot c:/cacheroot</pre>
+
+
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="bottomlang">
+<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cache_disk.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../fr/mod/mod_cache_disk.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cache_disk.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cache_disk.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a></p>
+</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&amp;A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Libera.chat, or sent to our <a href="https://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
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