diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.en')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.en | 223 |
1 files changed, 223 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.en b/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.en new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5e827a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head> +<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" /> +<!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_userdir - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/css/prettify.css" /> +<script src="../style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript"> +</script> + +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.png" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.4</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_userdir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_userdir.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../fr/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>User-specific directories</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:</a></th><td>userdir_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source File:</a></th><td>mod_userdir.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + +<div class="warning">By using this module you are allowing multiple users +to host content within the same origin. The same origin policy is a key +principle of Javascript and web security. By hosting web pages in the same +origin these pages can read and control each other and security issues in +one page may affect another. This is particularly dangerous in combination +with web pages involving dynamic content and authentication and when +your users don't necessarily trust each other.</div> + +<p>This module allows user-specific directories to be accessed using the +<code>http://example.com/~user/</code> syntax.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#userdir">UserDir</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Bugfix checklist</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="https://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/CHANGES_2.4">httpd changelog</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/buglist.cgi?bug_status=__open__&list_id=144532&product=Apache%20httpd-2&query_format=specific&order=changeddate%20DESC%2Cpriority%2Cbug_severity&component=mod_userdir">Known issues</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Apache%20httpd-2&component=mod_userdir">Report a bug</a></li></ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">Mapping URLs to the +Filesystem</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/public_html.html">public_html +tutorial</a></li> +<li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UserDir" id="UserDir">UserDir</a> <a name="userdir" id="userdir">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Location of the user-specific directories</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>UserDir <em>directory-filename</em> [<em>directory-filename</em>] ... +</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_userdir</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">UserDir</code> directive sets the real + directory in a user's home directory to use when a request for a + document for a user is received. <em>Directory-filename</em> is + one of the following:</p> + + <ul> + <li>The name of a directory or a pattern such as those shown + below.</li> + + <li>The keyword <code>disabled</code>. This turns off + <em>all</em> username-to-directory translations except those + explicitly named with the <code>enabled</code> keyword (see + below).</li> + + <li>The keyword <code>disabled</code> followed by a + space-delimited list of usernames. Usernames that appear in + such a list will <em>never</em> have directory translation + performed, even if they appear in an <code>enabled</code> + clause.</li> + + <li>The keyword <code>enabled</code> followed by a + space-delimited list of usernames. These usernames will have + directory translation performed even if a global disable is + in effect, but not if they also appear in a + <code>disabled</code> clause.</li> + </ul> + + <p>If neither the <code>enabled</code> nor the + <code>disabled</code> keywords appear in the + <code class="directive">Userdir</code> directive, the argument is treated as a + filename pattern, and is used to turn the name into a directory + specification. A request for + <code>http://www.example.com/~bob/one/two.html</code> will be + translated to:</p> + + <table> + <tr><th>UserDir directive used</th> + <th>Translated path</th></tr> + <tr><td>UserDir public_html</td> + <td>~bob/public_html/one/two.html</td></tr> + <tr><td>UserDir /usr/web</td> + <td>/usr/web/bob/one/two.html</td></tr> + <tr><td>UserDir /home/*/www</td> + <td>/home/bob/www/one/two.html</td></tr> + </table> + + <p>The following directives will send redirects to the client:</p> + + <table> + <tr><th>UserDir directive used</th> + <th>Translated path</th></tr> + <tr><td>UserDir http://www.example.com/users</td> + <td>http://www.example.com/users/bob/one/two.html</td></tr> + <tr><td>UserDir http://www.example.com/*/usr</td> + <td>http://www.example.com/bob/usr/one/two.html</td></tr> + <tr><td>UserDir http://www.example.com/~*/</td> + <td>http://www.example.com/~bob/one/two.html</td></tr> + </table> + + <div class="note"> + <strong>Be careful when using this directive; for instance, + <code>"UserDir ./"</code> would map <code>"/~root"</code> to + <code>"/"</code> - which is probably undesirable. It is strongly + recommended that your configuration include a "<code>UserDir + disabled root</code>" declaration. See also the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> directive and the <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">Security Tips</a> page for + more information.</strong> + </div> + + <p>Additional examples:</p> + + <p>To allow a few users to have <code>UserDir</code> directories, but + not anyone else, use the following:</p> + + <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">UserDir disabled +UserDir enabled user1 user2 user3</pre> + + + <p>To allow most users to have <code>UserDir</code> directories, but + deny this to a few, use the following:</p> + + <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">UserDir disabled user4 user5 user6</pre> + + + <p>It is also possible to specify alternative user directories. + If you use a command like:</p> + + <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">UserDir "public_html" "/usr/web" "http://www.example.com/"</pre> + + + <p>With a request for + <code>http://www.example.com/~bob/one/two.html</code>, will try to + find the page at <code>~bob/public_html/one/two.html</code> first, then + <code>/usr/web/bob/one/two.html</code>, and finally it will send a + redirect to <code>http://www.example.com/bob/one/two.html</code>.</p> + + <p>If you add a redirect, it must be the last alternative in the list. + Apache httpd cannot determine if the redirect succeeded or not, so if you have + the redirect earlier in the list, that will always be the alternative + that is used.</p> + + <p>User directory substitution is not active by default in versions + 2.1.4 and later. In earlier versions, <code>UserDir public_html</code> + was assumed if no <code class="directive">UserDir</code> + directive was present.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Merging details</h3> + <p> Lists of specific enabled and disabled users are replaced, not merged, + from global to virtual host scope</p></div> + + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li> + <a href="../howto/public_html.html">Per-user web directories tutorial</a> +</li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_userdir.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../fr/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Libera.chat, or sent to our <a href="https://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div> +<script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- +var comments_shortname = 'httpd'; +var comments_identifier = 'http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_userdir.html'; +(function(w, d) { + if (w.location.hostname.toLowerCase() == "httpd.apache.org") { + d.write('<div id="comments_thread"><\/div>'); + var s = d.createElement('script'); + s.type = 'text/javascript'; + s.async = true; + s.src = 'https://comments.apache.org/show_comments.lua?site=' + comments_shortname + '&page=' + comments_identifier; + (d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || d.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(s); + } + else { + d.write('<div id="comments_thread">Comments are disabled for this page at the moment.<\/div>'); + } +})(window, document); +//--><!]]></script></div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2023 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div><script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- +if (typeof(prettyPrint) !== 'undefined') { + prettyPrint(); +} +//--><!]]></script> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file |