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+/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file util_varbuf.h
+ * @brief Apache resizable variable length buffer library
+ *
+ * @defgroup APACHE_CORE_VARBUF Variable length buffer library
+ * @ingroup APACHE_CORE
+ *
+ * This set of functions provides resizable buffers. While the primary
+ * usage is with NUL-terminated strings, most functions also work with
+ * arbitrary binary data.
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#ifndef AP_VARBUF_H
+#define AP_VARBUF_H
+
+#include "apr.h"
+#include "apr_allocator.h"
+
+#include "httpd.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#define AP_VARBUF_UNKNOWN APR_SIZE_MAX
+struct ap_varbuf_info;
+
+/** A resizable buffer. */
+struct ap_varbuf {
+ /** The actual buffer; will point to a const '\\0' if avail == 0 and
+ * to memory of the same lifetime as the pool otherwise. */
+ char *buf;
+
+ /** Allocated size of the buffer (minus one for the final \\0);
+ * must only be changed using ap_varbuf_grow(). */
+ apr_size_t avail;
+
+ /** Length of string in buffer, or AP_VARBUF_UNKNOWN. This determines how
+ * much memory is copied by ap_varbuf_grow() and where
+ * ap_varbuf_strmemcat() will append to the buffer. */
+ apr_size_t strlen;
+
+ /** The pool for memory allocations and for registering the cleanup;
+ * the buffer memory will be released when this pool is cleared. */
+ apr_pool_t *pool;
+
+ /** Opaque info for memory allocation. */
+ struct ap_varbuf_info *info;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Initialize a resizable buffer. It is safe to re-initialize a previously
+ * used ap_varbuf. The old buffer will be released when the corresponding
+ * pool is cleared. The buffer remains usable until the pool is cleared,
+ * even if the ap_varbuf was located on the stack and has gone out of scope.
+ * @param pool The pool to allocate small buffers from and to register
+ * the cleanup with
+ * @param vb Pointer to the ap_varbuf struct
+ * @param init_size The initial size of the buffer (see ap_varbuf_grow() for
+ * details)
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_varbuf_init(apr_pool_t *pool, struct ap_varbuf *vb,
+ apr_size_t init_size);
+
+/**
+ * Grow a resizable buffer. If the vb->buf cannot be grown in place, it will
+ * be reallocated and the first vb->strlen + 1 bytes of memory will be copied
+ * to the new location. If vb->strlen == AP_VARBUF_UNKNOWN, the whole buffer
+ * is copied.
+ * @param vb Pointer to the ap_varbuf struct
+ * @param new_size The minimum new size of the buffer
+ * @note ap_varbuf_grow() will usually at least double vb->buf's size with
+ * every invocation in order to reduce reallocations.
+ * @note ap_varbuf_grow() will use pool memory for small and allocator
+ * mem nodes for larger allocations.
+ * @note ap_varbuf_grow() will call vb->pool's abort function if out of memory.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_varbuf_grow(struct ap_varbuf *vb, apr_size_t new_size);
+
+/**
+ * Release memory from a ap_varbuf immediately, if possible.
+ * This allows to free large buffers before the corresponding pool is
+ * cleared. Only larger allocations using mem nodes will be freed.
+ * @param vb Pointer to the ap_varbuf struct
+ * @note After ap_varbuf_free(), vb must not be used unless ap_varbuf_init()
+ * is called again.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_varbuf_free(struct ap_varbuf *vb);
+
+/**
+ * Concatenate a string to an ap_varbuf. vb->strlen determines where
+ * the string is appended in the buffer. If vb->strlen == AP_VARBUF_UNKNOWN,
+ * the string will be appended at the first NUL byte in the buffer.
+ * If len == 0, ap_varbuf_strmemcat() does nothing.
+ * @param vb Pointer to the ap_varbuf struct
+ * @param str The string to append; must be at least len bytes long
+ * @param len The number of characters of *str to concatenate to the buf
+ * @note vb->strlen will be set to the length of the new string
+ * @note if len != 0, vb->buf will always be NUL-terminated
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_varbuf_strmemcat(struct ap_varbuf *vb, const char *str,
+ int len);
+
+/**
+ * Duplicate an ap_varbuf's content into pool memory.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param vb The ap_varbuf to copy from
+ * @param prepend An optional buffer to prepend (may be NULL)
+ * @param prepend_len Length of prepend
+ * @param append An optional buffer to append (may be NULL)
+ * @param append_len Length of append
+ * @param new_len Where to store the length of the resulting string
+ * (may be NULL)
+ * @return The new string
+ * @note ap_varbuf_pdup() uses vb->strlen to determine how much memory to
+ * copy. It works even if 0-bytes are embedded in vb->buf, prepend, or
+ * append.
+ * @note If vb->strlen equals AP_VARBUF_UNKNOWN, it will be set to
+ * strlen(vb->buf).
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_varbuf_pdup(apr_pool_t *p, struct ap_varbuf *vb,
+ const char *prepend, apr_size_t prepend_len,
+ const char *append, apr_size_t append_len,
+ apr_size_t *new_len);
+
+
+/**
+ * Concatenate a string to an ap_varbuf.
+ * @param vb Pointer to the ap_varbuf struct
+ * @param str The string to append
+ * @note vb->strlen will be set to the length of the new string
+ */
+#define ap_varbuf_strcat(vb, str) ap_varbuf_strmemcat(vb, str, strlen(str))
+
+/**
+ * Perform string substitutions based on regexp match, using an ap_varbuf.
+ * This function behaves like ap_pregsub(), but appends to an ap_varbuf
+ * instead of allocating the result from a pool.
+ * @param vb The ap_varbuf to which the string will be appended
+ * @param input An arbitrary string containing $1 through $9. These are
+ * replaced with the corresponding matched sub-expressions
+ * @param source The string that was originally matched to the regex
+ * @param nmatch The nmatch returned from ap_pregex
+ * @param pmatch The pmatch array returned from ap_pregex
+ * @param maxlen The maximum string length to append to vb, 0 for unlimited
+ * @return APR_SUCCESS if successful
+ * @note Just like ap_pregsub(), this function does not copy the part of
+ * *source before the matching part (i.e. the first pmatch[0].rm_so
+ * characters).
+ * @note If vb->strlen equals AP_VARBUF_UNKNOWN, it will be set to
+ * strlen(vb->buf) first.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_varbuf_regsub(struct ap_varbuf *vb,
+ const char *input,
+ const char *source,
+ apr_size_t nmatch,
+ ap_regmatch_t pmatch[],
+ apr_size_t maxlen);
+
+/**
+ * Read a line from an ap_configfile_t and append it to an ap_varbuf.
+ * @param vb Pointer to the ap_varbuf struct
+ * @param cfp Pointer to the ap_configfile_t
+ * @param max_len Maximum line length, including leading/trailing whitespace
+ * @return See ap_cfg_getline()
+ * @note vb->strlen will be set to the length of the line
+ * @note If vb->strlen equals AP_VARBUF_UNKNOWN, it will be set to
+ * strlen(vb->buf) first.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_varbuf_cfg_getline(struct ap_varbuf *vb,
+ ap_configfile_t *cfp,
+ apr_size_t max_len);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !AP_VARBUF_H */
+/** @} */