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-rw-r--r--modules/http2/h2_proxy_util.c1355
1 files changed, 1355 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/modules/http2/h2_proxy_util.c b/modules/http2/h2_proxy_util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc69ec0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/modules/http2/h2_proxy_util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1355 @@
+/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <apr_lib.h>
+#include <apr_strings.h>
+#include <apr_thread_mutex.h>
+#include <apr_thread_cond.h>
+
+#include <httpd.h>
+#include <http_core.h>
+#include <http_log.h>
+#include <http_request.h>
+#include <mod_proxy.h>
+
+#include <nghttp2/nghttp2.h>
+
+#include "h2.h"
+#include "h2_proxy_util.h"
+
+APLOG_USE_MODULE(proxy_http2);
+
+/* h2_log2(n) iff n is a power of 2 */
+unsigned char h2_proxy_log2(int n)
+{
+ int lz = 0;
+ if (!n) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!(n & 0xffff0000u)) {
+ lz += 16;
+ n = (n << 16);
+ }
+ if (!(n & 0xff000000u)) {
+ lz += 8;
+ n = (n << 8);
+ }
+ if (!(n & 0xf0000000u)) {
+ lz += 4;
+ n = (n << 4);
+ }
+ if (!(n & 0xc0000000u)) {
+ lz += 2;
+ n = (n << 2);
+ }
+ if (!(n & 0x80000000u)) {
+ lz += 1;
+ }
+
+ return 31 - lz;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * ihash - hash for structs with int identifier
+ ******************************************************************************/
+struct h2_proxy_ihash_t {
+ apr_hash_t *hash;
+ size_t ioff;
+};
+
+static unsigned int ihash(const char *key, apr_ssize_t *klen)
+{
+ return (unsigned int)(*((int*)key));
+}
+
+h2_proxy_ihash_t *h2_proxy_ihash_create(apr_pool_t *pool, size_t offset_of_int)
+{
+ h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih = apr_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(h2_proxy_ihash_t));
+ ih->hash = apr_hash_make_custom(pool, ihash);
+ ih->ioff = offset_of_int;
+ return ih;
+}
+
+size_t h2_proxy_ihash_count(h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih)
+{
+ return apr_hash_count(ih->hash);
+}
+
+int h2_proxy_ihash_empty(h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih)
+{
+ return apr_hash_count(ih->hash) == 0;
+}
+
+void *h2_proxy_ihash_get(h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih, int id)
+{
+ return apr_hash_get(ih->hash, &id, sizeof(id));
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ h2_proxy_ihash_iter_t *iter;
+ void *ctx;
+} iter_ctx;
+
+static int ihash_iter(void *ctx, const void *key, apr_ssize_t klen,
+ const void *val)
+{
+ iter_ctx *ictx = ctx;
+ return ictx->iter(ictx->ctx, (void*)val); /* why is this passed const?*/
+}
+
+int h2_proxy_ihash_iter(h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih, h2_proxy_ihash_iter_t *fn, void *ctx)
+{
+ iter_ctx ictx;
+ ictx.iter = fn;
+ ictx.ctx = ctx;
+ return apr_hash_do(ihash_iter, &ictx, ih->hash);
+}
+
+void h2_proxy_ihash_add(h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih, void *val)
+{
+ apr_hash_set(ih->hash, ((char *)val + ih->ioff), sizeof(int), val);
+}
+
+void h2_proxy_ihash_remove(h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih, int id)
+{
+ apr_hash_set(ih->hash, &id, sizeof(id), NULL);
+}
+
+void h2_proxy_ihash_remove_val(h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih, void *val)
+{
+ int id = *((int*)((char *)val + ih->ioff));
+ apr_hash_set(ih->hash, &id, sizeof(id), NULL);
+}
+
+
+void h2_proxy_ihash_clear(h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih)
+{
+ apr_hash_clear(ih->hash);
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih;
+ void **buffer;
+ size_t max;
+ size_t len;
+} collect_ctx;
+
+static int collect_iter(void *x, void *val)
+{
+ collect_ctx *ctx = x;
+ if (ctx->len < ctx->max) {
+ ctx->buffer[ctx->len++] = val;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+size_t h2_proxy_ihash_shift(h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih, void **buffer, size_t max)
+{
+ collect_ctx ctx;
+ size_t i;
+
+ ctx.ih = ih;
+ ctx.buffer = buffer;
+ ctx.max = max;
+ ctx.len = 0;
+ h2_proxy_ihash_iter(ih, collect_iter, &ctx);
+ for (i = 0; i < ctx.len; ++i) {
+ h2_proxy_ihash_remove_val(ih, buffer[i]);
+ }
+ return ctx.len;
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih;
+ int *buffer;
+ size_t max;
+ size_t len;
+} icollect_ctx;
+
+static int icollect_iter(void *x, void *val)
+{
+ icollect_ctx *ctx = x;
+ if (ctx->len < ctx->max) {
+ ctx->buffer[ctx->len++] = *((int*)((char *)val + ctx->ih->ioff));
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+size_t h2_proxy_ihash_ishift(h2_proxy_ihash_t *ih, int *buffer, size_t max)
+{
+ icollect_ctx ctx;
+ size_t i;
+
+ ctx.ih = ih;
+ ctx.buffer = buffer;
+ ctx.max = max;
+ ctx.len = 0;
+ h2_proxy_ihash_iter(ih, icollect_iter, &ctx);
+ for (i = 0; i < ctx.len; ++i) {
+ h2_proxy_ihash_remove(ih, buffer[i]);
+ }
+ return ctx.len;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * iqueue - sorted list of int
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+static void iq_grow(h2_proxy_iqueue *q, int nlen);
+static void iq_swap(h2_proxy_iqueue *q, int i, int j);
+static int iq_bubble_up(h2_proxy_iqueue *q, int i, int top,
+ h2_proxy_iq_cmp *cmp, void *ctx);
+static int iq_bubble_down(h2_proxy_iqueue *q, int i, int bottom,
+ h2_proxy_iq_cmp *cmp, void *ctx);
+
+h2_proxy_iqueue *h2_proxy_iq_create(apr_pool_t *pool, int capacity)
+{
+ h2_proxy_iqueue *q = apr_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(h2_proxy_iqueue));
+ if (q) {
+ q->pool = pool;
+ iq_grow(q, capacity);
+ q->nelts = 0;
+ }
+ return q;
+}
+
+int h2_proxy_iq_empty(h2_proxy_iqueue *q)
+{
+ return q->nelts == 0;
+}
+
+int h2_proxy_iq_count(h2_proxy_iqueue *q)
+{
+ return q->nelts;
+}
+
+
+void h2_proxy_iq_add(h2_proxy_iqueue *q, int sid, h2_proxy_iq_cmp *cmp, void *ctx)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (q->nelts >= q->nalloc) {
+ iq_grow(q, q->nalloc * 2);
+ }
+
+ i = (q->head + q->nelts) % q->nalloc;
+ q->elts[i] = sid;
+ ++q->nelts;
+
+ if (cmp) {
+ /* bubble it to the front of the queue */
+ iq_bubble_up(q, i, q->head, cmp, ctx);
+ }
+}
+
+int h2_proxy_iq_remove(h2_proxy_iqueue *q, int sid)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < q->nelts; ++i) {
+ if (sid == q->elts[(q->head + i) % q->nalloc]) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (i < q->nelts) {
+ ++i;
+ for (; i < q->nelts; ++i) {
+ q->elts[(q->head+i-1)%q->nalloc] = q->elts[(q->head+i)%q->nalloc];
+ }
+ --q->nelts;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void h2_proxy_iq_clear(h2_proxy_iqueue *q)
+{
+ q->nelts = 0;
+}
+
+void h2_proxy_iq_sort(h2_proxy_iqueue *q, h2_proxy_iq_cmp *cmp, void *ctx)
+{
+ /* Assume that changes in ordering are minimal. This needs,
+ * best case, q->nelts - 1 comparisons to check that nothing
+ * changed.
+ */
+ if (q->nelts > 0) {
+ int i, ni, prev, last;
+
+ /* Start at the end of the queue and create a tail of sorted
+ * entries. Make that tail one element longer in each iteration.
+ */
+ last = i = (q->head + q->nelts - 1) % q->nalloc;
+ while (i != q->head) {
+ prev = (q->nalloc + i - 1) % q->nalloc;
+
+ ni = iq_bubble_up(q, i, prev, cmp, ctx);
+ if (ni == prev) {
+ /* i bubbled one up, bubble the new i down, which
+ * keeps all tasks below i sorted. */
+ iq_bubble_down(q, i, last, cmp, ctx);
+ }
+ i = prev;
+ };
+ }
+}
+
+
+int h2_proxy_iq_shift(h2_proxy_iqueue *q)
+{
+ int sid;
+
+ if (q->nelts <= 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ sid = q->elts[q->head];
+ q->head = (q->head + 1) % q->nalloc;
+ q->nelts--;
+
+ return sid;
+}
+
+static void iq_grow(h2_proxy_iqueue *q, int nlen)
+{
+ if (nlen > q->nalloc) {
+ int *nq = apr_pcalloc(q->pool, sizeof(int) * nlen);
+ if (q->nelts > 0) {
+ int l = ((q->head + q->nelts) % q->nalloc) - q->head;
+
+ memmove(nq, q->elts + q->head, sizeof(int) * l);
+ if (l < q->nelts) {
+ /* elts wrapped, append elts in [0, remain] to nq */
+ int remain = q->nelts - l;
+ memmove(nq + l, q->elts, sizeof(int) * remain);
+ }
+ }
+ q->elts = nq;
+ q->nalloc = nlen;
+ q->head = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void iq_swap(h2_proxy_iqueue *q, int i, int j)
+{
+ int x = q->elts[i];
+ q->elts[i] = q->elts[j];
+ q->elts[j] = x;
+}
+
+static int iq_bubble_up(h2_proxy_iqueue *q, int i, int top,
+ h2_proxy_iq_cmp *cmp, void *ctx)
+{
+ int prev;
+ while (((prev = (q->nalloc + i - 1) % q->nalloc), i != top)
+ && (*cmp)(q->elts[i], q->elts[prev], ctx) < 0) {
+ iq_swap(q, prev, i);
+ i = prev;
+ }
+ return i;
+}
+
+static int iq_bubble_down(h2_proxy_iqueue *q, int i, int bottom,
+ h2_proxy_iq_cmp *cmp, void *ctx)
+{
+ int next;
+ while (((next = (q->nalloc + i + 1) % q->nalloc), i != bottom)
+ && (*cmp)(q->elts[i], q->elts[next], ctx) > 0) {
+ iq_swap(q, next, i);
+ i = next;
+ }
+ return i;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * h2_proxy_ngheader
+ ******************************************************************************/
+#define H2_HD_MATCH_LIT_CS(l, name) \
+ ((strlen(name) == sizeof(l) - 1) && !apr_strnatcasecmp(l, name))
+
+static int h2_util_ignore_header(const char *name)
+{
+ /* never forward, ch. 8.1.2.2 */
+ return (H2_HD_MATCH_LIT_CS("connection", name)
+ || H2_HD_MATCH_LIT_CS("proxy-connection", name)
+ || H2_HD_MATCH_LIT_CS("upgrade", name)
+ || H2_HD_MATCH_LIT_CS("keep-alive", name)
+ || H2_HD_MATCH_LIT_CS("transfer-encoding", name));
+}
+
+static int count_header(void *ctx, const char *key, const char *value)
+{
+ if (!h2_util_ignore_header(key)) {
+ (*((size_t*)ctx))++;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+#define NV_ADD_LIT_CS(nv, k, v) add_header(nv, k, sizeof(k) - 1, v, strlen(v))
+#define NV_ADD_CS_CS(nv, k, v) add_header(nv, k, strlen(k), v, strlen(v))
+
+static int add_header(h2_proxy_ngheader *ngh,
+ const char *key, size_t key_len,
+ const char *value, size_t val_len)
+{
+ nghttp2_nv *nv = &ngh->nv[ngh->nvlen++];
+
+ nv->name = (uint8_t*)key;
+ nv->namelen = key_len;
+ nv->value = (uint8_t*)value;
+ nv->valuelen = val_len;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int add_table_header(void *ctx, const char *key, const char *value)
+{
+ if (!h2_util_ignore_header(key)) {
+ add_header(ctx, key, strlen(key), value, strlen(value));
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+h2_proxy_ngheader *h2_proxy_util_nghd_make_req(apr_pool_t *p,
+ const h2_proxy_request *req)
+{
+
+ h2_proxy_ngheader *ngh;
+ size_t n;
+
+ ap_assert(req);
+ ap_assert(req->scheme);
+ ap_assert(req->authority);
+ ap_assert(req->path);
+ ap_assert(req->method);
+
+ n = 4;
+ apr_table_do(count_header, &n, req->headers, NULL);
+
+ ngh = apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(h2_proxy_ngheader));
+ ngh->nv = apr_pcalloc(p, n * sizeof(nghttp2_nv));
+ NV_ADD_LIT_CS(ngh, ":scheme", req->scheme);
+ NV_ADD_LIT_CS(ngh, ":authority", req->authority);
+ NV_ADD_LIT_CS(ngh, ":path", req->path);
+ NV_ADD_LIT_CS(ngh, ":method", req->method);
+ apr_table_do(add_table_header, ngh, req->headers, NULL);
+
+ return ngh;
+}
+
+h2_proxy_ngheader *h2_proxy_util_nghd_make(apr_pool_t *p, apr_table_t *headers)
+{
+
+ h2_proxy_ngheader *ngh;
+ size_t n;
+
+ n = 0;
+ apr_table_do(count_header, &n, headers, NULL);
+
+ ngh = apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(h2_proxy_ngheader));
+ ngh->nv = apr_pcalloc(p, n * sizeof(nghttp2_nv));
+ apr_table_do(add_table_header, ngh, headers, NULL);
+
+ return ngh;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * header HTTP/1 <-> HTTP/2 conversions
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+typedef struct {
+ const char *name;
+ size_t len;
+} literal;
+
+#define H2_DEF_LITERAL(n) { (n), (sizeof(n)-1) }
+#define H2_LIT_ARGS(a) (a),H2_ALEN(a)
+
+static literal IgnoredRequestHeaders[] = {
+ H2_DEF_LITERAL("upgrade"),
+ H2_DEF_LITERAL("connection"),
+ H2_DEF_LITERAL("keep-alive"),
+ H2_DEF_LITERAL("http2-settings"),
+ H2_DEF_LITERAL("proxy-connection"),
+ H2_DEF_LITERAL("transfer-encoding"),
+};
+static literal IgnoredProxyRespHds[] = {
+ H2_DEF_LITERAL("alt-svc"),
+};
+
+static int ignore_header(const literal *lits, size_t llen,
+ const char *name, size_t nlen)
+{
+ const literal *lit;
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < llen; ++i) {
+ lit = &lits[i];
+ if (lit->len == nlen && !apr_strnatcasecmp(lit->name, name)) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int h2_proxy_req_ignore_header(const char *name, size_t len)
+{
+ return ignore_header(H2_LIT_ARGS(IgnoredRequestHeaders), name, len);
+}
+
+int h2_proxy_res_ignore_header(const char *name, size_t len)
+{
+ return (h2_proxy_req_ignore_header(name, len)
+ || ignore_header(H2_LIT_ARGS(IgnoredProxyRespHds), name, len));
+}
+
+void h2_proxy_util_camel_case_header(char *s, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t start = 1;
+ size_t i;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+ if (start) {
+ if (s[i] >= 'a' && s[i] <= 'z') {
+ s[i] -= 'a' - 'A';
+ }
+
+ start = 0;
+ }
+ else if (s[i] == '-') {
+ start = 1;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * h2 request handling
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+/** Match a header value against a string constance, case insensitive */
+#define H2_HD_MATCH_LIT(l, name, nlen) \
+ ((nlen == sizeof(l) - 1) && !apr_strnatcasecmp(l, name))
+
+static apr_status_t h2_headers_add_h1(apr_table_t *headers, apr_pool_t *pool,
+ const char *name, size_t nlen,
+ const char *value, size_t vlen)
+{
+ char *hname, *hvalue;
+
+ if (h2_proxy_req_ignore_header(name, nlen)) {
+ return APR_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ else if (H2_HD_MATCH_LIT("cookie", name, nlen)) {
+ const char *existing = apr_table_get(headers, "cookie");
+ if (existing) {
+ char *nval;
+
+ /* Cookie header come separately in HTTP/2, but need
+ * to be merged by "; " (instead of default ", ")
+ */
+ hvalue = apr_pstrndup(pool, value, vlen);
+ nval = apr_psprintf(pool, "%s; %s", existing, hvalue);
+ apr_table_setn(headers, "Cookie", nval);
+ return APR_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (H2_HD_MATCH_LIT("host", name, nlen)) {
+ if (apr_table_get(headers, "Host")) {
+ return APR_SUCCESS; /* ignore duplicate */
+ }
+ }
+
+ hname = apr_pstrndup(pool, name, nlen);
+ hvalue = apr_pstrndup(pool, value, vlen);
+ h2_proxy_util_camel_case_header(hname, nlen);
+ apr_table_mergen(headers, hname, hvalue);
+
+ return APR_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static h2_proxy_request *h2_proxy_req_createn(int id, apr_pool_t *pool, const char *method,
+ const char *scheme, const char *authority,
+ const char *path, apr_table_t *header)
+{
+ h2_proxy_request *req = apr_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(h2_proxy_request));
+
+ req->method = method;
+ req->scheme = scheme;
+ req->authority = authority;
+ req->path = path;
+ req->headers = header? header : apr_table_make(pool, 10);
+ req->request_time = apr_time_now();
+
+ return req;
+}
+
+h2_proxy_request *h2_proxy_req_create(int id, apr_pool_t *pool)
+{
+ return h2_proxy_req_createn(id, pool, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ apr_table_t *headers;
+ apr_pool_t *pool;
+} h1_ctx;
+
+static int set_h1_header(void *ctx, const char *key, const char *value)
+{
+ h1_ctx *x = ctx;
+ size_t klen = strlen(key);
+ if (!h2_proxy_req_ignore_header(key, klen)) {
+ h2_headers_add_h1(x->headers, x->pool, key, klen, value, strlen(value));
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+apr_status_t h2_proxy_req_make(h2_proxy_request *req, apr_pool_t *pool,
+ const char *method, const char *scheme,
+ const char *authority, const char *path,
+ apr_table_t *headers)
+{
+ h1_ctx x;
+ const char *val;
+
+ req->method = method;
+ req->scheme = scheme;
+ req->authority = authority;
+ req->path = path;
+
+ ap_assert(req->scheme);
+ ap_assert(req->authority);
+ ap_assert(req->path);
+ ap_assert(req->method);
+
+ x.pool = pool;
+ x.headers = req->headers;
+ apr_table_do(set_h1_header, &x, headers, NULL);
+ if ((val = apr_table_get(headers, "TE")) && ap_find_token(pool, val, "trailers")) {
+ /* client accepts trailers, forward this information */
+ apr_table_addn(req->headers, "TE", "trailers");
+ }
+ apr_table_setn(req->headers, "te", "trailers");
+ return APR_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * frame logging
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+int h2_proxy_util_frame_print(const nghttp2_frame *frame, char *buffer, size_t maxlen)
+{
+ char scratch[128];
+ size_t s_len = sizeof(scratch)/sizeof(scratch[0]);
+
+ switch (frame->hd.type) {
+ case NGHTTP2_DATA: {
+ return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
+ "DATA[length=%d, flags=%d, stream=%d, padlen=%d]",
+ (int)frame->hd.length, frame->hd.flags,
+ frame->hd.stream_id, (int)frame->data.padlen);
+ }
+ case NGHTTP2_HEADERS: {
+ return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
+ "HEADERS[length=%d, hend=%d, stream=%d, eos=%d]",
+ (int)frame->hd.length,
+ !!(frame->hd.flags & NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_HEADERS),
+ frame->hd.stream_id,
+ !!(frame->hd.flags & NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM));
+ }
+ case NGHTTP2_PRIORITY: {
+ return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
+ "PRIORITY[length=%d, flags=%d, stream=%d]",
+ (int)frame->hd.length,
+ frame->hd.flags, frame->hd.stream_id);
+ }
+ case NGHTTP2_RST_STREAM: {
+ return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
+ "RST_STREAM[length=%d, flags=%d, stream=%d]",
+ (int)frame->hd.length,
+ frame->hd.flags, frame->hd.stream_id);
+ }
+ case NGHTTP2_SETTINGS: {
+ if (frame->hd.flags & NGHTTP2_FLAG_ACK) {
+ return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
+ "SETTINGS[ack=1, stream=%d]",
+ frame->hd.stream_id);
+ }
+ return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
+ "SETTINGS[length=%d, stream=%d]",
+ (int)frame->hd.length, frame->hd.stream_id);
+ }
+ case NGHTTP2_PUSH_PROMISE: {
+ return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
+ "PUSH_PROMISE[length=%d, hend=%d, stream=%d]",
+ (int)frame->hd.length,
+ !!(frame->hd.flags & NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_HEADERS),
+ frame->hd.stream_id);
+ }
+ case NGHTTP2_PING: {
+ return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
+ "PING[length=%d, ack=%d, stream=%d]",
+ (int)frame->hd.length,
+ frame->hd.flags&NGHTTP2_FLAG_ACK,
+ frame->hd.stream_id);
+ }
+ case NGHTTP2_GOAWAY: {
+ size_t len = (frame->goaway.opaque_data_len < s_len)?
+ frame->goaway.opaque_data_len : s_len-1;
+ memcpy(scratch, frame->goaway.opaque_data, len);
+ scratch[len] = '\0';
+ return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen, "GOAWAY[error=%d, reason='%s', "
+ "last_stream=%d]", frame->goaway.error_code,
+ scratch, frame->goaway.last_stream_id);
+ }
+ case NGHTTP2_WINDOW_UPDATE: {
+ return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
+ "WINDOW_UPDATE[stream=%d, incr=%d]",
+ frame->hd.stream_id,
+ frame->window_update.window_size_increment);
+ }
+ default:
+ return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
+ "type=%d[length=%d, flags=%d, stream=%d]",
+ frame->hd.type, (int)frame->hd.length,
+ frame->hd.flags, frame->hd.stream_id);
+ }
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * link header handling
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+typedef struct {
+ apr_pool_t *pool;
+ request_rec *r;
+ proxy_dir_conf *conf;
+ const char *s;
+ int slen;
+ int i;
+ const char *server_uri;
+ int su_len;
+ const char *real_backend_uri;
+ int rbu_len;
+ const char *p_server_uri;
+ int psu_len;
+ int link_start;
+ int link_end;
+} link_ctx;
+
+static int attr_char(char c)
+{
+ switch (c) {
+ case '!':
+ case '#':
+ case '$':
+ case '&':
+ case '+':
+ case '-':
+ case '.':
+ case '^':
+ case '_':
+ case '`':
+ case '|':
+ case '~':
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ return apr_isalnum(c);
+ }
+}
+
+static int ptoken_char(char c)
+{
+ switch (c) {
+ case '!':
+ case '#':
+ case '$':
+ case '&':
+ case '\'':
+ case '(':
+ case ')':
+ case '*':
+ case '+':
+ case '-':
+ case '.':
+ case '/':
+ case ':':
+ case '<':
+ case '=':
+ case '>':
+ case '?':
+ case '@':
+ case '[':
+ case ']':
+ case '^':
+ case '_':
+ case '`':
+ case '{':
+ case '|':
+ case '}':
+ case '~':
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ return apr_isalnum(c);
+ }
+}
+
+static int skip_ws(link_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ char c;
+ while (ctx->i < ctx->slen
+ && (((c = ctx->s[ctx->i]) == ' ') || (c == '\t'))) {
+ ++ctx->i;
+ }
+ return (ctx->i < ctx->slen);
+}
+
+static int find_chr(link_ctx *ctx, char c, int *pidx)
+{
+ int j;
+ for (j = ctx->i; j < ctx->slen; ++j) {
+ if (ctx->s[j] == c) {
+ *pidx = j;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_chr(link_ctx *ctx, char c)
+{
+ if (ctx->i < ctx->slen && ctx->s[ctx->i] == c) {
+ ++ctx->i;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int skip_qstring(link_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (skip_ws(ctx) && read_chr(ctx, '\"')) {
+ int end;
+ if (find_chr(ctx, '\"', &end)) {
+ ctx->i = end + 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int skip_ptoken(link_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (skip_ws(ctx)) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = ctx->i; i < ctx->slen && ptoken_char(ctx->s[i]); ++i) {
+ /* nop */
+ }
+ if (i > ctx->i) {
+ ctx->i = i;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int read_link(link_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ ctx->link_start = ctx->link_end = 0;
+ if (skip_ws(ctx) && read_chr(ctx, '<')) {
+ int end;
+ if (find_chr(ctx, '>', &end)) {
+ ctx->link_start = ctx->i;
+ ctx->link_end = end;
+ ctx->i = end + 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int skip_pname(link_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (skip_ws(ctx)) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = ctx->i; i < ctx->slen && attr_char(ctx->s[i]); ++i) {
+ /* nop */
+ }
+ if (i > ctx->i) {
+ ctx->i = i;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int skip_pvalue(link_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (skip_ws(ctx) && read_chr(ctx, '=')) {
+ if (skip_qstring(ctx) || skip_ptoken(ctx)) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int skip_param(link_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (skip_ws(ctx) && read_chr(ctx, ';')) {
+ if (skip_pname(ctx)) {
+ skip_pvalue(ctx); /* value is optional */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_sep(link_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (skip_ws(ctx) && read_chr(ctx, ',')) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static size_t subst_str(link_ctx *ctx, int start, int end, const char *ns)
+{
+ int olen, nlen, plen;
+ int delta;
+ char *p;
+
+ olen = end - start;
+ nlen = (int)strlen(ns);
+ delta = nlen - olen;
+ plen = ctx->slen + delta + 1;
+ p = apr_palloc(ctx->pool, plen);
+ memcpy(p, ctx->s, start);
+ memcpy(p + start, ns, nlen);
+ strcpy(p + start + nlen, ctx->s + end);
+ ctx->s = p;
+ ctx->slen = plen - 1; /* (int)strlen(p) */
+ if (ctx->i >= end) {
+ ctx->i += delta;
+ }
+ return nlen;
+}
+
+static void map_link(link_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (ctx->link_start < ctx->link_end) {
+ char buffer[HUGE_STRING_LEN];
+ size_t need_len, link_len, buffer_len, prepend_p_server;
+ const char *mapped;
+
+ buffer[0] = '\0';
+ buffer_len = 0;
+ link_len = ctx->link_end - ctx->link_start;
+ need_len = link_len + 1;
+ prepend_p_server = (ctx->s[ctx->link_start] == '/');
+ if (prepend_p_server) {
+ /* common to use relative uris in link header, for mappings
+ * to work need to prefix the backend server uri */
+ need_len += ctx->psu_len;
+ apr_cpystrn(buffer, ctx->p_server_uri, sizeof(buffer));
+ buffer_len = ctx->psu_len;
+ }
+ if (need_len > sizeof(buffer)) {
+ ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_WARNING, 0, ctx->r, APLOGNO(03482)
+ "link_reverse_map uri too long, skipped: %s", ctx->s);
+ return;
+ }
+ apr_cpystrn(buffer + buffer_len, ctx->s + ctx->link_start, link_len + 1);
+ if (!prepend_p_server
+ && strcmp(ctx->real_backend_uri, ctx->p_server_uri)
+ && !strncmp(buffer, ctx->real_backend_uri, ctx->rbu_len)) {
+ /* the server uri and our local proxy uri we use differ, for mapping
+ * to work, we need to use the proxy uri */
+ int path_start = ctx->link_start + ctx->rbu_len;
+ link_len -= ctx->rbu_len;
+ memcpy(buffer, ctx->p_server_uri, ctx->psu_len);
+ memcpy(buffer + ctx->psu_len, ctx->s + path_start, link_len);
+ buffer_len = ctx->psu_len + link_len;
+ buffer[buffer_len] = '\0';
+ }
+ mapped = ap_proxy_location_reverse_map(ctx->r, ctx->conf, buffer);
+ ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_TRACE2, 0, ctx->r,
+ "reverse_map[%s] %s --> %s", ctx->p_server_uri, buffer, mapped);
+ if (mapped != buffer) {
+ if (prepend_p_server) {
+ if (ctx->server_uri == NULL) {
+ ctx->server_uri = ap_construct_url(ctx->pool, "", ctx->r);
+ ctx->su_len = (int)strlen(ctx->server_uri);
+ }
+ if (!strncmp(mapped, ctx->server_uri, ctx->su_len)) {
+ mapped += ctx->su_len;
+ }
+ }
+ subst_str(ctx, ctx->link_start, ctx->link_end, mapped);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* RFC 5988 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5988#section-6.2.1>
+ Link = "Link" ":" #link-value
+ link-value = "<" URI-Reference ">" *( ";" link-param )
+ link-param = ( ( "rel" "=" relation-types )
+ | ( "anchor" "=" <"> URI-Reference <"> )
+ | ( "rev" "=" relation-types )
+ | ( "hreflang" "=" Language-Tag )
+ | ( "media" "=" ( MediaDesc | ( <"> MediaDesc <"> ) ) )
+ | ( "title" "=" quoted-string )
+ | ( "title*" "=" ext-value )
+ | ( "type" "=" ( media-type | quoted-mt ) )
+ | ( link-extension ) )
+ link-extension = ( parmname [ "=" ( ptoken | quoted-string ) ] )
+ | ( ext-name-star "=" ext-value )
+ ext-name-star = parmname "*" ; reserved for RFC2231-profiled
+ ; extensions. Whitespace NOT
+ ; allowed in between.
+ ptoken = 1*ptokenchar
+ ptokenchar = "!" | "#" | "$" | "%" | "&" | "'" | "("
+ | ")" | "*" | "+" | "-" | "." | "/" | DIGIT
+ | ":" | "<" | "=" | ">" | "?" | "@" | ALPHA
+ | "[" | "]" | "^" | "_" | "`" | "{" | "|"
+ | "}" | "~"
+ media-type = type-name "/" subtype-name
+ quoted-mt = <"> media-type <">
+ relation-types = relation-type
+ | <"> relation-type *( 1*SP relation-type ) <">
+ relation-type = reg-rel-type | ext-rel-type
+ reg-rel-type = LOALPHA *( LOALPHA | DIGIT | "." | "-" )
+ ext-rel-type = URI
+
+ and from <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5987>
+ parmname = 1*attr-char
+ attr-char = ALPHA / DIGIT
+ / "!" / "#" / "$" / "&" / "+" / "-" / "."
+ / "^" / "_" / "`" / "|" / "~"
+ */
+
+const char *h2_proxy_link_reverse_map(request_rec *r,
+ proxy_dir_conf *conf,
+ const char *real_backend_uri,
+ const char *proxy_server_uri,
+ const char *s)
+{
+ link_ctx ctx;
+
+ if (r->proxyreq != PROXYREQ_REVERSE) {
+ return s;
+ }
+ memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
+ ctx.r = r;
+ ctx.pool = r->pool;
+ ctx.conf = conf;
+ ctx.real_backend_uri = real_backend_uri;
+ ctx.rbu_len = (int)strlen(ctx.real_backend_uri);
+ ctx.p_server_uri = proxy_server_uri;
+ ctx.psu_len = (int)strlen(ctx.p_server_uri);
+ ctx.s = s;
+ ctx.slen = (int)strlen(s);
+ while (read_link(&ctx)) {
+ while (skip_param(&ctx)) {
+ /* nop */
+ }
+ map_link(&ctx);
+ if (!read_sep(&ctx)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_TRACE2, 0, r,
+ "link_reverse_map %s --> %s", s, ctx.s);
+ return ctx.s;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * FIFO queue
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+struct h2_proxy_fifo {
+ void **elems;
+ int nelems;
+ int set;
+ int head;
+ int count;
+ int aborted;
+ apr_thread_mutex_t *lock;
+ apr_thread_cond_t *not_empty;
+ apr_thread_cond_t *not_full;
+};
+
+static int nth_index(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo, int n)
+{
+ return (fifo->head + n) % fifo->nelems;
+}
+
+static apr_status_t fifo_destroy(void *data)
+{
+ h2_proxy_fifo *fifo = data;
+
+ apr_thread_cond_destroy(fifo->not_empty);
+ apr_thread_cond_destroy(fifo->not_full);
+ apr_thread_mutex_destroy(fifo->lock);
+
+ return APR_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int index_of(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo, void *elem)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < fifo->count; ++i) {
+ if (elem == fifo->elems[nth_index(fifo, i)]) {
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static apr_status_t create_int(h2_proxy_fifo **pfifo, apr_pool_t *pool,
+ int capacity, int as_set)
+{
+ apr_status_t rv;
+ h2_proxy_fifo *fifo;
+
+ fifo = apr_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(*fifo));
+ if (fifo == NULL) {
+ return APR_ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ rv = apr_thread_mutex_create(&fifo->lock,
+ APR_THREAD_MUTEX_UNNESTED, pool);
+ if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ return rv;
+ }
+
+ rv = apr_thread_cond_create(&fifo->not_empty, pool);
+ if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ return rv;
+ }
+
+ rv = apr_thread_cond_create(&fifo->not_full, pool);
+ if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ return rv;
+ }
+
+ fifo->elems = apr_pcalloc(pool, capacity * sizeof(void*));
+ if (fifo->elems == NULL) {
+ return APR_ENOMEM;
+ }
+ fifo->nelems = capacity;
+ fifo->set = as_set;
+
+ *pfifo = fifo;
+ apr_pool_cleanup_register(pool, fifo, fifo_destroy, apr_pool_cleanup_null);
+
+ return APR_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+apr_status_t h2_proxy_fifo_create(h2_proxy_fifo **pfifo, apr_pool_t *pool, int capacity)
+{
+ return create_int(pfifo, pool, capacity, 0);
+}
+
+apr_status_t h2_proxy_fifo_set_create(h2_proxy_fifo **pfifo, apr_pool_t *pool, int capacity)
+{
+ return create_int(pfifo, pool, capacity, 1);
+}
+
+apr_status_t h2_proxy_fifo_term(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo)
+{
+ apr_status_t rv;
+ if ((rv = apr_thread_mutex_lock(fifo->lock)) == APR_SUCCESS) {
+ fifo->aborted = 1;
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(fifo->lock);
+ }
+ return rv;
+}
+
+apr_status_t h2_proxy_fifo_interrupt(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo)
+{
+ apr_status_t rv;
+ if ((rv = apr_thread_mutex_lock(fifo->lock)) == APR_SUCCESS) {
+ apr_thread_cond_broadcast(fifo->not_empty);
+ apr_thread_cond_broadcast(fifo->not_full);
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(fifo->lock);
+ }
+ return rv;
+}
+
+int h2_proxy_fifo_count(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo)
+{
+ return fifo->count;
+}
+
+int h2_proxy_fifo_capacity(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo)
+{
+ return fifo->nelems;
+}
+
+static apr_status_t check_not_empty(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo, int block)
+{
+ if (fifo->count == 0) {
+ if (!block) {
+ return APR_EAGAIN;
+ }
+ while (fifo->count == 0) {
+ if (fifo->aborted) {
+ return APR_EOF;
+ }
+ apr_thread_cond_wait(fifo->not_empty, fifo->lock);
+ }
+ }
+ return APR_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static apr_status_t fifo_push(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo, void *elem, int block)
+{
+ apr_status_t rv;
+
+ if (fifo->aborted) {
+ return APR_EOF;
+ }
+
+ if ((rv = apr_thread_mutex_lock(fifo->lock)) == APR_SUCCESS) {
+ if (fifo->set && index_of(fifo, elem) >= 0) {
+ /* set mode, elem already member */
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(fifo->lock);
+ return APR_EEXIST;
+ }
+ else if (fifo->count == fifo->nelems) {
+ if (block) {
+ while (fifo->count == fifo->nelems) {
+ if (fifo->aborted) {
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(fifo->lock);
+ return APR_EOF;
+ }
+ apr_thread_cond_wait(fifo->not_full, fifo->lock);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(fifo->lock);
+ return APR_EAGAIN;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ap_assert(fifo->count < fifo->nelems);
+ fifo->elems[nth_index(fifo, fifo->count)] = elem;
+ ++fifo->count;
+ if (fifo->count == 1) {
+ apr_thread_cond_broadcast(fifo->not_empty);
+ }
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(fifo->lock);
+ }
+ return rv;
+}
+
+apr_status_t h2_proxy_fifo_push(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo, void *elem)
+{
+ return fifo_push(fifo, elem, 1);
+}
+
+apr_status_t h2_proxy_fifo_try_push(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo, void *elem)
+{
+ return fifo_push(fifo, elem, 0);
+}
+
+static void *pull_head(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo)
+{
+ void *elem;
+
+ ap_assert(fifo->count > 0);
+ elem = fifo->elems[fifo->head];
+ --fifo->count;
+ if (fifo->count > 0) {
+ fifo->head = nth_index(fifo, 1);
+ if (fifo->count+1 == fifo->nelems) {
+ apr_thread_cond_broadcast(fifo->not_full);
+ }
+ }
+ return elem;
+}
+
+static apr_status_t fifo_pull(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo, void **pelem, int block)
+{
+ apr_status_t rv;
+
+ if (fifo->aborted) {
+ return APR_EOF;
+ }
+
+ if ((rv = apr_thread_mutex_lock(fifo->lock)) == APR_SUCCESS) {
+ if ((rv = check_not_empty(fifo, block)) != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(fifo->lock);
+ *pelem = NULL;
+ return rv;
+ }
+
+ ap_assert(fifo->count > 0);
+ *pelem = pull_head(fifo);
+
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(fifo->lock);
+ }
+ return rv;
+}
+
+apr_status_t h2_proxy_fifo_pull(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo, void **pelem)
+{
+ return fifo_pull(fifo, pelem, 1);
+}
+
+apr_status_t h2_proxy_fifo_try_pull(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo, void **pelem)
+{
+ return fifo_pull(fifo, pelem, 0);
+}
+
+apr_status_t h2_proxy_fifo_remove(h2_proxy_fifo *fifo, void *elem)
+{
+ apr_status_t rv;
+
+ if (fifo->aborted) {
+ return APR_EOF;
+ }
+
+ if ((rv = apr_thread_mutex_lock(fifo->lock)) == APR_SUCCESS) {
+ int i, rc;
+ void *e;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < fifo->count; ++i) {
+ e = fifo->elems[nth_index(fifo, i)];
+ if (e == elem) {
+ ++rc;
+ }
+ else if (rc) {
+ fifo->elems[nth_index(fifo, i-rc)] = e;
+ }
+ }
+ if (rc) {
+ fifo->count -= rc;
+ if (fifo->count + rc == fifo->nelems) {
+ apr_thread_cond_broadcast(fifo->not_full);
+ }
+ rv = APR_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ else {
+ rv = APR_EAGAIN;
+ }
+
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(fifo->lock);
+ }
+ return rv;
+}