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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+ * information regarding copyright ownership.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+/*! \file isc/file.h */
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <isc/lang.h>
+#include <isc/stat.h>
+#include <isc/types.h>
+
+ISC_LANG_BEGINDECLS
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_settime(const char *file, isc_time_t *time);
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_mode(const char *file, mode_t *modep);
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_getmodtime(const char *file, isc_time_t *time);
+/*!<
+ * \brief Get the time of last modification of a file.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *\li The time that is set is relative to the (OS-specific) epoch, as are
+ * all isc_time_t structures.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li file != NULL.
+ *\li time != NULL.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ *\li If the file could not be accessed, 'time' is unchanged.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS
+ * Success.
+ *\li #ISC_R_NOTFOUND
+ * No such file exists.
+ *\li #ISC_R_INVALIDFILE
+ * The path specified was not usable by the operating system.
+ *\li #ISC_R_NOPERM
+ * The file's metainformation could not be retrieved because
+ * permission was denied to some part of the file's path.
+ *\li #ISC_R_IOERROR
+ * Hardware error interacting with the filesystem.
+ *\li #ISC_R_UNEXPECTED
+ * Something totally unexpected happened.
+ *
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_mktemplate(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen);
+/*!<
+ * \brief Generate a template string suitable for use with
+ * isc_file_openunique().
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *\li This function is intended to make creating temporary files
+ * portable between different operating systems.
+ *
+ *\li The path is prepended to an implementation-defined string and
+ * placed into buf. The string has no path characters in it,
+ * and its maximum length is 14 characters plus a NUL. Thus
+ * buflen should be at least strlen(path) + 15 characters or
+ * an error will be returned.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li buf != NULL.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ *\li If result == #ISC_R_SUCCESS:
+ * buf contains a string suitable for use as the template argument
+ * to isc_file_openunique().
+ *
+ *\li If result != #ISC_R_SUCCESS:
+ * buf is unchanged.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS Success.
+ *\li #ISC_R_NOSPACE buflen indicates buf is too small for the catenation
+ * of the path with the internal template string.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_openunique(char *templet, FILE **fp);
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_openuniqueprivate(char *templet, FILE **fp);
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_openuniquemode(char *templet, int mode, FILE **fp);
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_bopenunique(char *templet, FILE **fp);
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_bopenuniqueprivate(char *templet, FILE **fp);
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_bopenuniquemode(char *templet, int mode, FILE **fp);
+/*!<
+ * \brief Create and open a file with a unique name based on 'templet'.
+ * isc_file_bopen*() open the file in binary mode in Windows.
+ * isc_file_open*() open the file in text mode in Windows.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *\li 'template' is a reserved work in C++. If you want to complain
+ * about the spelling of 'templet', first look it up in the
+ * Merriam-Webster English dictionary. (http://www.m-w.com/)
+ *
+ *\li This function works by using the template to generate file names.
+ * The template must be a writable string, as it is modified in place.
+ * Trailing X characters in the file name (full file name on Unix,
+ * basename on Win32 -- eg, tmp-XXXXXX vs XXXXXX.tmp, respectively)
+ * are replaced with ASCII characters until a non-existent filename
+ * is found. If the template does not include pathname information,
+ * the files in the working directory of the program are searched.
+ *
+ *\li isc_file_mktemplate is a good, portable way to get a template.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li 'fp' is non-NULL and '*fp' is NULL.
+ *
+ *\li 'template' is non-NULL, and of a form suitable for use by
+ * the system as described above.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ *\li If result is #ISC_R_SUCCESS:
+ * *fp points to an stream opening in stdio's "w+" mode.
+ *
+ *\li If result is not #ISC_R_SUCCESS:
+ * *fp is NULL.
+ *
+ * No file is open. Even if one was created (but unable
+ * to be reopened as a stdio FILE pointer) then it has been
+ * removed.
+ *
+ *\li This function does *not* ensure that the template string has not been
+ * modified, even if the operation was unsuccessful.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS
+ * Success.
+ *\li #ISC_R_EXISTS
+ * No file with a unique name could be created based on the
+ * template.
+ *\li #ISC_R_INVALIDFILE
+ * The path specified was not usable by the operating system.
+ *\li #ISC_R_NOPERM
+ * The file could not be created because permission was denied
+ * to some part of the file's path.
+ *\li #ISC_R_IOERROR
+ * Hardware error interacting with the filesystem.
+ *\li #ISC_R_UNEXPECTED
+ * Something totally unexpected happened.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_remove(const char *filename);
+/*!<
+ * \brief Remove the file named by 'filename'.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_rename(const char *oldname, const char *newname);
+/*!<
+ * \brief Rename the file 'oldname' to 'newname'.
+ */
+
+bool
+isc_file_exists(const char *pathname);
+/*!<
+ * \brief Return #true if the calling process can tell that the given file
+ * exists. Will not return true if the calling process has insufficient
+ * privileges to search the entire path.
+ */
+
+bool
+isc_file_isabsolute(const char *filename);
+/*!<
+ * \brief Return #true if the given file name is absolute.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_isplainfile(const char *name);
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_isplainfilefd(int fd);
+/*!<
+ * \brief Check that the file is a plain file
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS
+ * Success. The file is a plain file.
+ *\li #ISC_R_INVALIDFILE
+ * The path specified was not usable by the operating system.
+ *\li #ISC_R_FILENOTFOUND
+ * The file does not exist. This return code comes from
+ * errno=ENOENT when stat returns -1. This code is mentioned
+ * here, because in logconf.c, it is the one rcode that is
+ * permitted in addition to ISC_R_SUCCESS. This is done since
+ * the next call in logconf.c is to isc_stdio_open(), which
+ * will create the file if it can.
+ *\li other ISC_R_* errors translated from errno
+ * These occur when stat returns -1 and an errno.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_isdirectory(const char *name);
+/*!<
+ * \brief Check that 'name' exists and is a directory.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS
+ * Success, file is a directory.
+ *\li #ISC_R_INVALIDFILE
+ * File is not a directory.
+ *\li #ISC_R_FILENOTFOUND
+ * File does not exist.
+ *\li other ISC_R_* errors translated from errno
+ * These occur when stat returns -1 and an errno.
+ */
+
+bool
+isc_file_iscurrentdir(const char *filename);
+/*!<
+ * \brief Return #true if the given file name is the current directory (".").
+ */
+
+bool
+isc_file_ischdiridempotent(const char *filename);
+/*%<
+ * Return #true if calling chdir(filename) multiple times will give
+ * the same result as calling it once.
+ */
+
+const char *
+isc_file_basename(const char *filename);
+/*%<
+ * Return the final component of the path in the file name.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_progname(const char *filename, char *buf, size_t buflen);
+/*!<
+ * \brief Given an operating system specific file name "filename"
+ * referring to a program, return the canonical program name.
+ *
+ * Any directory prefix or executable file name extension (if
+ * used on the OS in case) is stripped. On systems where program
+ * names are case insensitive, the name is canonicalized to all
+ * lower case. The name is written to 'buf', an array of 'buflen'
+ * chars, and null terminated.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS
+ *\li #ISC_R_NOSPACE The name did not fit in 'buf'.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_template(const char *path, const char *templet, char *buf,
+ size_t buflen);
+/*%<
+ * Create an OS specific template using 'path' to define the directory
+ * 'templet' to describe the filename and store the result in 'buf'
+ * such that path can be renamed to buf atomically.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_renameunique(const char *file, char *templet);
+/*%<
+ * Rename 'file' using 'templet' as a template for the new file name.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_absolutepath(const char *filename, char *path, size_t pathlen);
+/*%<
+ * Given a file name, return the fully qualified path to the file.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * XXX We should also have a isc_file_writeeopen() function
+ * for safely open a file in a publicly writable directory
+ * (see write_open() in BIND 8's ns_config.c).
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_truncate(const char *filename, isc_offset_t size);
+/*%<
+ * Truncate/extend the file specified to 'size' bytes.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_safecreate(const char *filename, FILE **fp);
+/*%<
+ * Open 'filename' for writing, truncating if necessary. Ensure that
+ * if it existed it was a normal file. If creating the file, ensure
+ * that only the owner can read/write it.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_splitpath(isc_mem_t *mctx, const char *path, char **dirname,
+ char const **basename);
+/*%<
+ * Split a path into dirname and basename. If 'path' contains no slash
+ * (or, on windows, backslash), then '*dirname' is set to ".".
+ *
+ * Allocates memory for '*dirname', which can be freed with isc_mem_free().
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * - ISC_R_SUCCESS on success
+ * - ISC_R_INVALIDFILE if 'path' is empty or ends with '/'
+ * - ISC_R_NOMEMORY if unable to allocate memory
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_getsize(const char *file, off_t *size);
+/*%<
+ * Return the size of the file (stored in the parameter pointed
+ * to by 'size') in bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * - ISC_R_SUCCESS on success
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_getsizefd(int fd, off_t *size);
+/*%<
+ * Return the size of the file (stored in the parameter pointed
+ * to by 'size') in bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * - ISC_R_SUCCESS on success
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_file_sanitize(const char *dir, const char *base, const char *ext,
+ char *path, size_t length);
+/*%<
+ * Generate a sanitized filename, such as for MKEYS or NZF files.
+ *
+ * Historically, MKEYS and NZF files used SHA256 hashes of the view
+ * name for the filename; this was to deal with the possibility of
+ * forbidden characters such as "/" being in a view name, and to
+ * avoid problems with case-insensitive file systems.
+ *
+ * Given a basename 'base' and an extension 'ext', this function checks
+ * for the existence of file using the old-style name format in directory
+ * 'dir'. If found, it returns the path to that file. If there is no
+ * file already in place, a new pathname is generated; if the basename
+ * contains any excluded characters, then a truncated SHA256 hash is
+ * used, otherwise the basename is used. The path name is copied
+ * into 'path', which must point to a buffer of at least 'length'
+ * bytes.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ * - base != NULL
+ * - path != NULL
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * - ISC_R_SUCCESS on success
+ * - ISC_R_NOSPACE if the resulting path would be longer than 'length'
+ */
+
+bool
+isc_file_isdirwritable(const char *path);
+/*%<
+ * Return true if the path is a directory and is writable
+ */
+
+ISC_LANG_ENDDECLS