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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+ * information regarding copyright ownership.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+/*****
+***** Module Info
+*****/
+
+/*! \file
+ * \brief
+ * Basic Networking Types
+ *
+ * This module is responsible for defining the following basic networking
+ * types:
+ *
+ *\li struct in_addr
+ *\li struct in6_addr
+ *\li struct in6_pktinfo
+ *\li struct sockaddr
+ *\li struct sockaddr_in
+ *\li struct sockaddr_in6
+ *\li struct sockaddr_storage
+ *\li in_port_t
+ *
+ * It ensures that the AF_ and PF_ macros are defined.
+ *
+ * It declares ntoh[sl]() and hton[sl]().
+ *
+ * It declares inet_ntop(), and inet_pton().
+ *
+ * It ensures that #INADDR_LOOPBACK, #INADDR_ANY, #IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
+ * IN6ADDR_V4MAPPED_INIT, in6addr_any, and in6addr_loopback are available.
+ *
+ * It ensures that IN_MULTICAST() is available to check for multicast
+ * addresses.
+ *
+ * MP:
+ *\li No impact.
+ *
+ * Reliability:
+ *\li No anticipated impact.
+ *
+ * Resources:
+ *\li N/A.
+ *
+ * Security:
+ *\li No anticipated impact.
+ *
+ * Standards:
+ *\li BSD Socket API
+ *\li RFC2553
+ */
+
+/***
+ *** Imports.
+ ***/
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include <isc/lang.h>
+#include <isc/types.h>
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h> /* Contractual promise. */
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h> /* Contractual promise. */
+#include <sys/socket.h> /* Contractual promise. */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#ifndef IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT
+#ifdef s6_addr
+/*% IPv6 address loopback init */
+#define IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT \
+ { \
+ { \
+ { \
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 \
+ } \
+ } \
+ }
+#else /* ifdef s6_addr */
+#define IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT \
+ { \
+ { \
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 \
+ } \
+ }
+#endif /* ifdef s6_addr */
+#endif /* ifndef IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT */
+
+#ifndef IN6ADDR_V4MAPPED_INIT
+#ifdef s6_addr
+/*% IPv6 v4mapped prefix init */
+#define IN6ADDR_V4MAPPED_INIT \
+ { \
+ { \
+ { \
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff, 0, \
+ 0, 0, 0 \
+ } \
+ } \
+ }
+#else /* ifdef s6_addr */
+#define IN6ADDR_V4MAPPED_INIT \
+ { \
+ { \
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0 \
+ } \
+ }
+#endif /* ifdef s6_addr */
+#endif /* ifndef IN6ADDR_V4MAPPED_INIT */
+
+#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED
+/*% Is IPv6 address V4 mapped? */
+#define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(x) \
+ (memcmp((x)->s6_addr, in6addr_any.s6_addr, 10) == 0 && \
+ (x)->s6_addr[10] == 0xff && (x)->s6_addr[11] == 0xff)
+#endif /* ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED */
+
+#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT
+/*% Is IPv6 address V4 compatible? */
+#define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(x) \
+ (memcmp((x)->s6_addr, in6addr_any.s6_addr, 12) == 0 && \
+ ((x)->s6_addr[12] != 0 || (x)->s6_addr[13] != 0 || \
+ (x)->s6_addr[14] != 0 || \
+ ((x)->s6_addr[15] != 0 && (x)->s6_addr[15] != 1)))
+#endif /* ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT */
+
+#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST
+/*% Is IPv6 address multicast? */
+#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) ((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xff)
+#endif /* ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST */
+
+#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL
+/*% Is IPv6 address linklocal? */
+#define IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a) \
+ (((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80))
+#endif /* ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL */
+
+#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL
+/*% is IPv6 address sitelocal? */
+#define IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a) \
+ (((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0xc0))
+#endif /* ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL */
+
+#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK
+/*% is IPv6 address loopback? */
+#define IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(x) \
+ (memcmp((x)->s6_addr, in6addr_loopback.s6_addr, 16) == 0)
+#endif /* ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK */
+
+#ifndef AF_INET6
+/*% IPv6 */
+#define AF_INET6 99
+#endif /* ifndef AF_INET6 */
+
+#ifndef PF_INET6
+/*% IPv6 */
+#define PF_INET6 AF_INET6
+#endif /* ifndef PF_INET6 */
+
+#ifndef INADDR_ANY
+/*% inaddr any */
+#define INADDR_ANY 0x00000000UL
+#endif /* ifndef INADDR_ANY */
+
+#ifndef INADDR_LOOPBACK
+/*% inaddr loopback */
+#define INADDR_LOOPBACK 0x7f000001UL
+#endif /* ifndef INADDR_LOOPBACK */
+
+#ifndef MSG_TRUNC
+/*%
+ * If this system does not have MSG_TRUNC (as returned from recvmsg())
+ * ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW will be defined. This will enable the MSG_TRUNC
+ * faking code in socket.c.
+ */
+#define ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW
+#endif /* ifndef MSG_TRUNC */
+
+/*% IP address. */
+#define ISC__IPADDR(x) ((uint32_t)htonl((uint32_t)(x)))
+
+/*% Is IP address multicast? */
+#define ISC_IPADDR_ISMULTICAST(i) \
+ (((uint32_t)(i)&ISC__IPADDR(0xf0000000)) == ISC__IPADDR(0xe0000000))
+
+#define ISC_IPADDR_ISEXPERIMENTAL(i) \
+ (((uint32_t)(i)&ISC__IPADDR(0xf0000000)) == ISC__IPADDR(0xf0000000))
+
+/***
+ *** Functions.
+ ***/
+
+ISC_LANG_BEGINDECLS
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_net_probeipv4(void);
+/*%<
+ * Check if the system's kernel supports IPv4.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS IPv4 is supported.
+ *\li #ISC_R_NOTFOUND IPv4 is not supported.
+ *\li #ISC_R_DISABLED IPv4 is disabled.
+ *\li #ISC_R_UNEXPECTED
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_net_probeipv6(void);
+/*%<
+ * Check if the system's kernel supports IPv6.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS IPv6 is supported.
+ *\li #ISC_R_NOTFOUND IPv6 is not supported.
+ *\li #ISC_R_DISABLED IPv6 is disabled.
+ *\li #ISC_R_UNEXPECTED
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_net_probe_ipv6only(void);
+/*%<
+ * Check if the system's kernel supports the IPV6_V6ONLY socket option.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS the option is supported for both TCP and UDP.
+ *\li #ISC_R_NOTFOUND IPv6 itself or the option is not supported.
+ *\li #ISC_R_UNEXPECTED
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_net_probe_ipv6pktinfo(void);
+/*
+ * Check if the system's kernel supports the IPV6_(RECV)PKTINFO socket option
+ * for UDP sockets.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *
+ * \li #ISC_R_SUCCESS the option is supported.
+ * \li #ISC_R_NOTFOUND IPv6 itself or the option is not supported.
+ * \li #ISC_R_UNEXPECTED
+ */
+
+void
+isc_net_disableipv4(void);
+
+void
+isc_net_disableipv6(void);
+
+void
+isc_net_enableipv4(void);
+
+void
+isc_net_enableipv6(void);
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_net_probeunix(void);
+/*
+ * Returns whether UNIX domain sockets are supported.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_net_getudpportrange(int af, in_port_t *low, in_port_t *high);
+/*%<
+ * Returns system's default range of ephemeral UDP ports, if defined.
+ * If the range is not available or unknown, ISC_NET_PORTRANGELOW and
+ * ISC_NET_PORTRANGEHIGH will be returned.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 'low' and 'high' must be non NULL.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *
+ *\li *low and *high will be the ports specifying the low and high ends of
+ * the range.
+ */
+
+ISC_LANG_ENDDECLS