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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:45:59 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:45:59 +0000
commit19fcec84d8d7d21e796c7624e521b60d28ee21ed (patch)
tree42d26aa27d1e3f7c0b8bd3fd14e7d7082f5008dc /doc/dev/documenting.rst
parentInitial commit. (diff)
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Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+==================
+ Documenting Ceph
+==================
+
+User documentation
+==================
+
+The documentation on docs.ceph.com is generated from the restructuredText
+sources in ``/doc/`` in the Ceph git repository.
+
+Please make sure that your changes are written in a way that is intended
+for end users of the software, unless you are making additions in
+``/doc/dev/``, which is the section for developers.
+
+All pull requests that modify user-facing functionality must
+include corresponding updates to documentation: see
+`Submitting Patches`_ for more detail.
+
+Check your .rst syntax is working as expected by using the "View"
+button in the github user interface when looking at a diff on
+an .rst file, or build the docs locally using the ``admin/build-doc``
+script.
+
+For more information about the Ceph documentation, see
+:doc:`/start/documenting-ceph`.
+
+Code Documentation
+==================
+
+C and C++ can be documented with Doxygen_, using the subset of Doxygen
+markup supported by Breathe_.
+
+.. _Doxygen: http://www.doxygen.nl/
+.. _Breathe: https://github.com/michaeljones/breathe
+
+The general format for function documentation is::
+
+ /**
+ * Short description
+ *
+ * Detailed description when necessary
+ *
+ * preconditons, postconditions, warnings, bugs or other notes
+ *
+ * parameter reference
+ * return value (if non-void)
+ */
+
+This should be in the header where the function is declared, and
+functions should be grouped into logical categories. The `librados C
+API`_ provides a complete example. It is pulled into Sphinx by
+`librados.rst`_, which is rendered at :doc:`/rados/api/librados`.
+
+To generate the doxygen documentation in HTML format use:
+
+::
+
+ # make doxygen
+
+HTML output will be under: ``build-doc/doxygen/html``
+
+.. _`librados C API`: https://github.com/ceph/ceph/blob/master/src/include/rados/librados.h
+.. _`librados.rst`: https://github.com/ceph/ceph/raw/master/doc/rados/api/librados.rst
+
+Drawing diagrams
+================
+
+Graphviz
+--------
+
+You can use Graphviz_, as explained in the `Graphviz extension documentation`_.
+
+.. _Graphviz: http://graphviz.org/
+.. _`Graphviz extension documentation`: https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/extensions/graphviz.html
+
+.. graphviz::
+
+ digraph "example" {
+ foo -> bar;
+ bar -> baz;
+ bar -> th
+ }
+
+Most of the time, you'll want to put the actual DOT source in a
+separate file, like this::
+
+ .. graphviz:: myfile.dot
+
+See the `Dot User's Manual <https://www.graphviz.org/pdf/dotguide.pdf>`_ by
+Emden R. Gansner, Eleftherios Koutsofios, and Stephen North for examples of
+digraphs. This is especially useful if this is your first time encountering
+GraphViz.
+
+Ditaa
+-----
+
+You can use Ditaa_:
+
+.. _Ditaa: http://ditaa.sourceforge.net/
+
+.. ditaa::
+
+ +--------------+ /=----\
+ | hello, world |-->| hi! |
+ +--------------+ \-----/
+
+
+Blockdiag
+---------
+
+If a use arises, we can integrate Blockdiag_. It is a Graphviz-style
+declarative language for drawing things, and includes:
+
+- `block diagrams`_: boxes and arrows (automatic layout, as opposed to
+ Ditaa_)
+- `sequence diagrams`_: timelines and messages between them
+- `activity diagrams`_: subsystems and activities in them
+- `network diagrams`_: hosts, LANs, IP addresses etc (with `Cisco
+ icons`_ if wanted)
+
+.. _Blockdiag: http://blockdiag.com/en/
+.. _`Cisco icons`: https://pypi.org/project/blockdiagcontrib-cisco/
+.. _`block diagrams`: http://blockdiag.com/en/blockdiag/
+.. _`sequence diagrams`: http://blockdiag.com/en/seqdiag/index.html
+.. _`activity diagrams`: http://blockdiag.com/en/actdiag/index.html
+.. _`network diagrams`: http://blockdiag.com/en/nwdiag/
+
+
+Inkscape
+--------
+
+You can use Inkscape to generate scalable vector graphics.
+https://inkscape.org/en/ for restructedText documents.
+
+If you generate diagrams with Inkscape, you should
+commit both the Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) file and export a
+Portable Network Graphic (PNG) file. Reference the PNG file.
+
+By committing the SVG file, others will be able to update the
+SVG diagrams using Inkscape.
+
+HTML5 will support SVG inline.
+
+.. _`Submitting Patches`: https://github.com/ceph/ceph/blob/master/SubmittingPatches.rst