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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:45:59 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:45:59 +0000
commit19fcec84d8d7d21e796c7624e521b60d28ee21ed (patch)
tree42d26aa27d1e3f7c0b8bd3fd14e7d7082f5008dc /src/spdk/isa-l/include/erasure_code.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadceph-upstream.tar.xz
ceph-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 16.2.11+ds.upstream/16.2.11+dsupstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+/**********************************************************************
+ Copyright(c) 2011-2015 Intel Corporation All rights reserved.
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ are met:
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ distribution.
+ * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ from this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**********************************************************************/
+
+
+#ifndef _ERASURE_CODE_H_
+#define _ERASURE_CODE_H_
+
+/**
+ * @file erasure_code.h
+ * @brief Interface to functions supporting erasure code encode and decode.
+ *
+ * This file defines the interface to optimized functions used in erasure
+ * codes. Encode and decode of erasures in GF(2^8) are made by calculating the
+ * dot product of the symbols (bytes in GF(2^8)) across a set of buffers and a
+ * set of coefficients. Values for the coefficients are determined by the type
+ * of erasure code. Using a general dot product means that any sequence of
+ * coefficients may be used including erasure codes based on random
+ * coefficients.
+ * Multiple versions of dot product are supplied to calculate 1-6 output
+ * vectors in one pass.
+ * Base GF multiply and divide functions can be sped up by defining
+ * GF_LARGE_TABLES at the expense of memory size.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "gf_vect_mul.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initialize tables for fast Erasure Code encode and decode.
+ *
+ * Generates the expanded tables needed for fast encode or decode for erasure
+ * codes on blocks of data. 32bytes is generated for each input coefficient.
+ *
+ * @param k The number of vector sources or rows in the generator matrix
+ * for coding.
+ * @param rows The number of output vectors to concurrently encode/decode.
+ * @param a Pointer to sets of arrays of input coefficients used to encode
+ * or decode data.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to start of space for concatenated output tables
+ * generated from input coefficients. Must be of size 32*k*rows.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void ec_init_tables(int k, int rows, unsigned char* a, unsigned char* gftbls);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generate or decode erasure codes on blocks of data, runs appropriate version.
+ *
+ * Given a list of source data blocks, generate one or multiple blocks of
+ * encoded data as specified by a matrix of GF(2^8) coefficients. When given a
+ * suitable set of coefficients, this function will perform the fast generation
+ * or decoding of Reed-Solomon type erasure codes.
+ *
+ * This function determines what instruction sets are enabled and
+ * selects the appropriate version at runtime.
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each block of data (vector) of source or dest data.
+ * @param k The number of vector sources or rows in the generator matrix
+ * for coding.
+ * @param rows The number of output vectors to concurrently encode/decode.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to array of input tables generated from coding
+ * coefficients in ec_init_tables(). Must be of size 32*k*rows
+ * @param data Array of pointers to source input buffers.
+ * @param coding Array of pointers to coded output buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void ec_encode_data(int len, int k, int rows, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char **data,
+ unsigned char **coding);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generate or decode erasure codes on blocks of data, runs baseline version.
+ *
+ * Baseline version of ec_encode_data() with same parameters.
+ */
+void ec_encode_data_base(int len, int srcs, int dests, unsigned char *v, unsigned char **src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generate update for encode or decode of erasure codes from single source, runs appropriate version.
+ *
+ * Given one source data block, update one or multiple blocks of encoded data as
+ * specified by a matrix of GF(2^8) coefficients. When given a suitable set of
+ * coefficients, this function will perform the fast generation or decoding of
+ * Reed-Solomon type erasure codes from one input source at a time.
+ *
+ * This function determines what instruction sets are enabled and selects the
+ * appropriate version at runtime.
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each block of data (vector) of source or dest data.
+ * @param k The number of vector sources or rows in the generator matrix
+ * for coding.
+ * @param rows The number of output vectors to concurrently encode/decode.
+ * @param vec_i The vector index corresponding to the single input source.
+ * @param g_tbls Pointer to array of input tables generated from coding
+ * coefficients in ec_init_tables(). Must be of size 32*k*rows
+ * @param data Pointer to single input source used to update output parity.
+ * @param coding Array of pointers to coded output buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+void ec_encode_data_update(int len, int k, int rows, int vec_i, unsigned char *g_tbls,
+ unsigned char *data, unsigned char **coding);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generate update for encode or decode of erasure codes from single source.
+ *
+ * Baseline version of ec_encode_data_update().
+ */
+
+void ec_encode_data_update_base(int len, int k, int rows, int vec_i, unsigned char *v,
+ unsigned char *data, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product, runs baseline version.
+ *
+ * Does a GF(2^8) dot product across each byte of the input array and a constant
+ * set of coefficients to produce each byte of the output. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 32*vlen byte constant array based on the input coefficients.
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants based
+ * on the array of input coefficients. Only elements 32*CONST*j + 1
+ * of this array are used, where j = (0, 1, 2...) and CONST is the
+ * number of elements in the array of input coefficients. The
+ * elements used correspond to the original input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Pointer to destination data array.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+
+void gf_vect_dot_prod_base(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char *dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product, runs appropriate version.
+ *
+ * Does a GF(2^8) dot product across each byte of the input array and a constant
+ * set of coefficients to produce each byte of the output. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 32*vlen byte constant array based on the input coefficients.
+ *
+ * This function determines what instruction sets are enabled and
+ * selects the appropriate version at runtime.
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 32.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants based
+ * on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Pointer to destination data array.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_vect_dot_prod(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char *dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply accumulate, runs appropriate version.
+ *
+ * Does a GF(2^8) multiply across each byte of input source with expanded
+ * constant and add to destination array. Can be used for erasure coding encode
+ * and decode update when only one source is available at a time. Function
+ * requires pre-calculation of a 32*vec byte constant array based on the input
+ * coefficients.
+ *
+ * This function determines what instruction sets are enabled and selects the
+ * appropriate version at runtime.
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 64.
+ * @param vec The number of vector sources or rows in the generator matrix
+ * for coding.
+ * @param vec_i The vector index corresponding to the single input source.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to array of input tables generated from coding
+ * coefficients in ec_init_tables(). Must be of size 32*vec.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Pointer to destination data array.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_vect_mad(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char *dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply accumulate, baseline version.
+ *
+ * Baseline version of gf_vect_mad() with same parameters.
+ */
+
+void gf_vect_mad_base(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *v, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char *dest);
+
+// x86 only
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generate or decode erasure codes on blocks of data.
+ *
+ * Arch specific version of ec_encode_data() with same parameters.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ */
+void ec_encode_data_sse(int len, int k, int rows, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char **data,
+ unsigned char **coding);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generate or decode erasure codes on blocks of data.
+ *
+ * Arch specific version of ec_encode_data() with same parameters.
+ * @requires AVX
+ */
+void ec_encode_data_avx(int len, int k, int rows, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char **data,
+ unsigned char **coding);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generate or decode erasure codes on blocks of data.
+ *
+ * Arch specific version of ec_encode_data() with same parameters.
+ * @requires AVX2
+ */
+void ec_encode_data_avx2(int len, int k, int rows, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char **data,
+ unsigned char **coding);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generate update for encode or decode of erasure codes from single source.
+ *
+ * Arch specific version of ec_encode_data_update() with same parameters.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ */
+
+void ec_encode_data_update_sse(int len, int k, int rows, int vec_i, unsigned char *g_tbls,
+ unsigned char *data, unsigned char **coding);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generate update for encode or decode of erasure codes from single source.
+ *
+ * Arch specific version of ec_encode_data_update() with same parameters.
+ * @requires AVX
+ */
+
+void ec_encode_data_update_avx(int len, int k, int rows, int vec_i, unsigned char *g_tbls,
+ unsigned char *data, unsigned char **coding);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generate update for encode or decode of erasure codes from single source.
+ *
+ * Arch specific version of ec_encode_data_update() with same parameters.
+ * @requires AVX2
+ */
+
+void ec_encode_data_update_avx2(int len, int k, int rows, int vec_i, unsigned char *g_tbls,
+ unsigned char *data, unsigned char **coding);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product.
+ *
+ * Does a GF(2^8) dot product across each byte of the input array and a constant
+ * set of coefficients to produce each byte of the output. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 32*vlen byte constant array based on the input coefficients.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants based
+ * on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Pointer to destination data array.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_vect_dot_prod_sse(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char *dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product.
+ *
+ * Does a GF(2^8) dot product across each byte of the input array and a constant
+ * set of coefficients to produce each byte of the output. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 32*vlen byte constant array based on the input coefficients.
+ * @requires AVX
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants based
+ * on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Pointer to destination data array.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_vect_dot_prod_avx(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char *dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product.
+ *
+ * Does a GF(2^8) dot product across each byte of the input array and a constant
+ * set of coefficients to produce each byte of the output. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 32*vlen byte constant array based on the input coefficients.
+ * @requires AVX2
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 32.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants based
+ * on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Pointer to destination data array.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_vect_dot_prod_avx2(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char *dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with two outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate two outputs at a time. Does two
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and two constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 2*32*vlen byte constant array based on the two sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 2*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_2vect_dot_prod_sse(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with two outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate two outputs at a time. Does two
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and two constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 2*32*vlen byte constant array based on the two sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires AVX
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 2*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_2vect_dot_prod_avx(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with two outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate two outputs at a time. Does two
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and two constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 2*32*vlen byte constant array based on the two sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires AVX2
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 32.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 2*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_2vect_dot_prod_avx2(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with three outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate three outputs at a time. Does three
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and three constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 3*32*vlen byte constant array based on the three sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 3*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_3vect_dot_prod_sse(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with three outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate three outputs at a time. Does three
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and three constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 3*32*vlen byte constant array based on the three sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires AVX
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 3*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_3vect_dot_prod_avx(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with three outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate three outputs at a time. Does three
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and three constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 3*32*vlen byte constant array based on the three sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires AVX2
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 32.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 3*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_3vect_dot_prod_avx2(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with four outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate four outputs at a time. Does four
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and four constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 4*32*vlen byte constant array based on the four sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 4*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_4vect_dot_prod_sse(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with four outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate four outputs at a time. Does four
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and four constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 4*32*vlen byte constant array based on the four sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires AVX
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 4*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_4vect_dot_prod_avx(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with four outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate four outputs at a time. Does four
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and four constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 4*32*vlen byte constant array based on the four sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires AVX2
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 32.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 4*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_4vect_dot_prod_avx2(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with five outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate five outputs at a time. Does five
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and five constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 5*32*vlen byte constant array based on the five sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 5*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_5vect_dot_prod_sse(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with five outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate five outputs at a time. Does five
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and five constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 5*32*vlen byte constant array based on the five sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires AVX
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 5*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_5vect_dot_prod_avx(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with five outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate five outputs at a time. Does five
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and five constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 5*32*vlen byte constant array based on the five sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires AVX2
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must >= 32.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 5*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_5vect_dot_prod_avx2(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with six outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate six outputs at a time. Does six
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and six constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 6*32*vlen byte constant array based on the six sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 6*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_6vect_dot_prod_sse(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with six outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate six outputs at a time. Does six
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and six constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 6*32*vlen byte constant array based on the six sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires AVX
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 16.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 6*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_6vect_dot_prod_avx(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector dot product with six outputs.
+ *
+ * Vector dot product optimized to calculate six outputs at a time. Does six
+ * GF(2^8) dot products across each byte of the input array and six constant
+ * sets of coefficients to produce each byte of the outputs. Can be used for
+ * erasure coding encode and decode. Function requires pre-calculation of a
+ * 6*32*vlen byte constant array based on the six sets of input coefficients.
+ * @requires AVX2
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 32.
+ * @param vlen Number of vector sources.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to 6*32*vlen byte array of pre-calculated constants
+ * based on the array of input coefficients.
+ * @param src Array of pointers to source inputs.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination data buffers.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_6vect_dot_prod_avx2(int len, int vlen, unsigned char *gftbls,
+ unsigned char **src, unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply accumulate, arch specific version.
+ *
+ * Arch specific version of gf_vect_mad() with same parameters.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ */
+
+void gf_vect_mad_sse(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char *dest);
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply accumulate, arch specific version.
+ *
+ * Arch specific version of gf_vect_mad() with same parameters.
+ * @requires AVX
+ */
+
+void gf_vect_mad_avx(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char *dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply accumulate, arch specific version.
+ *
+ * Arch specific version of gf_vect_mad() with same parameters.
+ * @requires AVX2
+ */
+
+void gf_vect_mad_avx2(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char *dest);
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 2 accumulate. SSE version.
+ *
+ * Does a GF(2^8) multiply across each byte of input source with expanded
+ * constants and add to destination arrays. Can be used for erasure coding
+ * encode and decode update when only one source is available at a
+ * time. Function requires pre-calculation of a 32*vec byte constant array based
+ * on the input coefficients.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 32.
+ * @param vec The number of vector sources or rows in the generator matrix
+ * for coding.
+ * @param vec_i The vector index corresponding to the single input source.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to array of input tables generated from coding
+ * coefficients in ec_init_tables(). Must be of size 32*vec.
+ * @param src Pointer to source input array.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination input/outputs.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_2vect_mad_sse(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 2 accumulate. AVX version of gf_2vect_mad_sse().
+ * @requires AVX
+ */
+void gf_2vect_mad_avx(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 2 accumulate. AVX2 version of gf_2vect_mad_sse().
+ * @requires AVX2
+ */
+void gf_2vect_mad_avx2(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 3 accumulate. SSE version.
+ *
+ * Does a GF(2^8) multiply across each byte of input source with expanded
+ * constants and add to destination arrays. Can be used for erasure coding
+ * encode and decode update when only one source is available at a
+ * time. Function requires pre-calculation of a 32*vec byte constant array based
+ * on the input coefficients.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 32.
+ * @param vec The number of vector sources or rows in the generator matrix
+ * for coding.
+ * @param vec_i The vector index corresponding to the single input source.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to array of input tables generated from coding
+ * coefficients in ec_init_tables(). Must be of size 32*vec.
+ * @param src Pointer to source input array.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination input/outputs.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_3vect_mad_sse(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 3 accumulate. AVX version of gf_3vect_mad_sse().
+ * @requires AVX
+ */
+void gf_3vect_mad_avx(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 3 accumulate. AVX2 version of gf_3vect_mad_sse().
+ * @requires AVX2
+ */
+void gf_3vect_mad_avx2(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 4 accumulate. SSE version.
+ *
+ * Does a GF(2^8) multiply across each byte of input source with expanded
+ * constants and add to destination arrays. Can be used for erasure coding
+ * encode and decode update when only one source is available at a
+ * time. Function requires pre-calculation of a 32*vec byte constant array based
+ * on the input coefficients.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ *
+ * @param len Length of each vector in bytes. Must be >= 32.
+ * @param vec The number of vector sources or rows in the generator matrix
+ * for coding.
+ * @param vec_i The vector index corresponding to the single input source.
+ * @param gftbls Pointer to array of input tables generated from coding
+ * coefficients in ec_init_tables(). Must be of size 32*vec.
+ * @param src Pointer to source input array.
+ * @param dest Array of pointers to destination input/outputs.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_4vect_mad_sse(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 4 accumulate. AVX version of gf_4vect_mad_sse().
+ * @requires AVX
+ */
+void gf_4vect_mad_avx(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 4 accumulate. AVX2 version of gf_4vect_mad_sse().
+ * @requires AVX2
+ */
+void gf_4vect_mad_avx2(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 5 accumulate. SSE version.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ */
+void gf_5vect_mad_sse(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 5 accumulate. AVX version.
+ * @requires AVX
+ */
+void gf_5vect_mad_avx(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 5 accumulate. AVX2 version.
+ * @requires AVX2
+ */
+void gf_5vect_mad_avx2(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 6 accumulate. SSE version.
+ * @requires SSE4.1
+ */
+void gf_6vect_mad_sse(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 6 accumulate. AVX version.
+ * @requires AVX
+ */
+void gf_6vect_mad_avx(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * @brief GF(2^8) vector multiply with 6 accumulate. AVX2 version.
+ * @requires AVX2
+ */
+void gf_6vect_mad_avx2(int len, int vec, int vec_i, unsigned char *gftbls, unsigned char *src,
+ unsigned char **dest);
+
+#endif
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ * The remaining are lib support functions used in GF(2^8) operations.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Single element GF(2^8) multiply.
+ *
+ * @param a Multiplicand a
+ * @param b Multiplicand b
+ * @returns Product of a and b in GF(2^8)
+ */
+
+unsigned char gf_mul(unsigned char a, unsigned char b);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Single element GF(2^8) inverse.
+ *
+ * @param a Input element
+ * @returns Field element b such that a x b = {1}
+ */
+
+unsigned char gf_inv(unsigned char a);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generate a matrix of coefficients to be used for encoding.
+ *
+ * Vandermonde matrix example of encoding coefficients where high portion of
+ * matrix is identity matrix I and lower portion is constructed as 2^{i*(j-k+1)}
+ * i:{0,k-1} j:{k,m-1}. Commonly used method for choosing coefficients in
+ * erasure encoding but does not guarantee invertable for every sub matrix. For
+ * large pairs of m and k it is possible to find cases where the decode matrix
+ * chosen from sources and parity is not invertable. Users may want to adjust
+ * for certain pairs m and k. If m and k satisfy one of the following
+ * inequalities, no adjustment is required:
+ *
+ * - k <= 3
+ * - k = 4, m <= 25
+ * - k = 5, m <= 10
+ * - k <= 21, m-k = 4
+ * - m - k <= 3.
+ *
+ * @param a [m x k] array to hold coefficients
+ * @param m number of rows in matrix corresponding to srcs + parity.
+ * @param k number of columns in matrix corresponding to srcs.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_gen_rs_matrix(unsigned char *a, int m, int k);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generate a Cauchy matrix of coefficients to be used for encoding.
+ *
+ * Cauchy matrix example of encoding coefficients where high portion of matrix
+ * is identity matrix I and lower portion is constructed as 1/(i + j) | i != j,
+ * i:{0,k-1} j:{k,m-1}. Any sub-matrix of a Cauchy matrix should be invertable.
+ *
+ * @param a [m x k] array to hold coefficients
+ * @param m number of rows in matrix corresponding to srcs + parity.
+ * @param k number of columns in matrix corresponding to srcs.
+ * @returns none
+ */
+
+void gf_gen_cauchy1_matrix(unsigned char *a, int m, int k);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Invert a matrix in GF(2^8)
+ *
+ * @param in input matrix
+ * @param out output matrix such that [in] x [out] = [I] - identity matrix
+ * @param n size of matrix [nxn]
+ * @returns 0 successful, other fail on singular input matrix
+ */
+
+int gf_invert_matrix(unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out, const int n);
+
+
+/*************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif //_ERASURE_CODE_H_