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+// -*- mode:C++; tab-width:8; c-basic-offset:2; indent-tabs-mode:t -*-
+// vim: ts=8 sw=2 smarttab ft=cpp
+
+/*
+ * Ceph - scalable distributed file system
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License version 2.1, as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation. See file COPYING.
+ *
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <string_view>
+
+namespace ceph {
+
+// a forward iterator over the parts of a split string
+class spliterator {
+ std::string_view str; // full string
+ std::string_view delims; // delimiters
+
+ using size_type = std::string_view::size_type;
+ size_type pos = 0; // start position of current part
+ std::string_view part; // view of current part
+
+ // return the next part after the given position
+ std::string_view next(size_type end) {
+ pos = str.find_first_not_of(delims, end);
+ if (pos == str.npos) {
+ return {};
+ }
+ return str.substr(pos, str.find_first_of(delims, pos) - pos);
+ }
+ public:
+ // types required by std::iterator_traits
+ using difference_type = int;
+ using value_type = std::string_view;
+ using pointer = const value_type*;
+ using reference = const value_type&;
+ using iterator_category = std::forward_iterator_tag;
+
+ spliterator() = default;
+
+ spliterator(std::string_view str, std::string_view delims)
+ : str(str), delims(delims), pos(0), part(next(0))
+ {}
+
+ spliterator& operator++() {
+ part = next(pos + part.size());
+ return *this;
+ }
+ spliterator operator++(int) {
+ spliterator tmp = *this;
+ part = next(pos + part.size());
+ return tmp;
+ }
+
+ reference operator*() const { return part; }
+ pointer operator->() const { return &part; }
+
+ friend bool operator==(const spliterator& lhs, const spliterator& rhs) {
+ return lhs.part.data() == rhs.part.data()
+ && lhs.part.size() == rhs.part.size();
+ }
+ friend bool operator!=(const spliterator& lhs, const spliterator& rhs) {
+ return lhs.part.data() != rhs.part.data()
+ || lhs.part.size() != rhs.part.size();
+ }
+};
+
+// represents an immutable range of split string parts
+//
+// ranged-for loop example:
+//
+// for (std::string_view s : split(input)) {
+// ...
+//
+// container initialization example:
+//
+// auto parts = split(input);
+//
+// std::vector<std::string> strings;
+// strings.assign(parts.begin(), parts.end());
+//
+class split {
+ std::string_view str; // full string
+ std::string_view delims; // delimiters
+ public:
+ split(std::string_view str, std::string_view delims = ";,= \t\n")
+ : str(str), delims(delims) {}
+
+ using iterator = spliterator;
+ using const_iterator = spliterator;
+
+ iterator begin() const { return {str, delims}; }
+ const_iterator cbegin() const { return {str, delims}; }
+
+ iterator end() const { return {}; }
+ const_iterator cend() const { return {}; }
+};
+
+} // namespace ceph