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+/*
+ * This file is open source software, licensed to you under the terms
+ * of the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright
+ * ownership. You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 ScyllaDB
+ */
+
+
+// Demonstration of seastar::with_file
+
+#include <cstring>
+#include <limits>
+#include <random>
+
+#include <seastar/core/app-template.hh>
+
+#include <seastar/core/aligned_buffer.hh>
+#include <seastar/core/file.hh>
+#include <seastar/core/fstream.hh>
+#include <seastar/core/seastar.hh>
+#include <seastar/core/sstring.hh>
+#include <seastar/core/temporary_buffer.hh>
+#include <seastar/core/loop.hh>
+#include <seastar/util/log.hh>
+#include <seastar/util/tmp_file.hh>
+
+using namespace seastar;
+
+constexpr size_t aligned_size = 4096;
+
+future<> verify_data_file(file& f, temporary_buffer<char>& rbuf, const temporary_buffer<char>& wbuf) {
+ return f.dma_read(0, rbuf.get_write(), aligned_size).then([&rbuf, &wbuf] (size_t count) {
+ assert(count == aligned_size);
+ fmt::print(" verifying {} bytes\n", count);
+ assert(!memcmp(rbuf.get(), wbuf.get(), aligned_size));
+ });
+}
+
+future<file> open_data_file(sstring meta_filename, temporary_buffer<char>& rbuf) {
+ fmt::print(" retrieving data filename from {}\n", meta_filename);
+ return with_file(open_file_dma(meta_filename, open_flags::ro), [&rbuf] (file& f) {
+ return f.dma_read(0, rbuf.get_write(), aligned_size).then([&rbuf] (size_t count) {
+ assert(count == aligned_size);
+ auto data_filename = sstring(rbuf.get());
+ fmt::print(" opening {}\n", data_filename);
+ return open_file_dma(data_filename, open_flags::ro);
+ });
+ });
+}
+
+future<> demo_with_file() {
+ fmt::print("Demonstrating with_file():\n");
+ return tmp_dir::do_with_thread([] (tmp_dir& t) {
+ auto rnd = std::mt19937(std::random_device()());
+ auto dist = std::uniform_int_distribution<char>(0, std::numeric_limits<char>::max());
+ auto wbuf = temporary_buffer<char>::aligned(aligned_size, aligned_size);
+ sstring meta_filename = (t.get_path() / "meta_file").native();
+ sstring data_filename = (t.get_path() / "data_file").native();
+
+ // `with_file` is used to create/open `filename` just around the call to `dma_write`
+ auto write_to_file = [] (const sstring filename, temporary_buffer<char>& wbuf) {
+ auto count = with_file(open_file_dma(filename, open_flags::rw | open_flags::create), [&wbuf] (file& f) {
+ return f.dma_write(0, wbuf.get(), aligned_size);
+ }).get0();
+ assert(count == aligned_size);
+ };
+
+ // print the data_filename into the write buffer
+ std::fill(wbuf.get_write(), wbuf.get_write() + aligned_size, 0);
+ std::copy(data_filename.cbegin(), data_filename.cend(), wbuf.get_write());
+
+ // and write it to `meta_filename`
+ fmt::print(" writing \"{}\" into {}\n", data_filename, meta_filename);
+
+ write_to_file(meta_filename, wbuf);
+
+ // now write some random data into data_filename
+ fmt::print(" writing random data into {}\n", data_filename);
+ std::generate(wbuf.get_write(), wbuf.get_write() + aligned_size, [&dist, &rnd] { return dist(rnd); });
+
+ write_to_file(data_filename, wbuf);
+
+ // verify the data via meta_filename
+ fmt::print(" verifying data...\n");
+ auto rbuf = temporary_buffer<char>::aligned(aligned_size, aligned_size);
+
+ with_file(open_data_file(meta_filename, rbuf), [&rbuf, &wbuf] (file& f) {
+ return verify_data_file(f, rbuf, wbuf);
+ }).get();
+ });
+}
+
+future<> demo_with_file_close_on_failure() {
+ fmt::print("\nDemonstrating with_file_close_on_failure():\n");
+ return tmp_dir::do_with_thread([] (tmp_dir& t) {
+ auto rnd = std::mt19937(std::random_device()());
+ auto dist = std::uniform_int_distribution<char>(0, std::numeric_limits<char>::max());
+ auto wbuf = temporary_buffer<char>::aligned(aligned_size, aligned_size);
+ sstring meta_filename = (t.get_path() / "meta_file").native();
+ sstring data_filename = (t.get_path() / "data_file").native();
+
+ // with_file_close_on_failure will close the opened file only if
+ // `make_file_output_stream` returns an error. Otherwise, in the error-free path,
+ // the opened file is moved to `file_output_stream` that in-turn closes it
+ // when the stream is closed.
+ auto make_output_stream = [] (const sstring filename) {
+ return with_file_close_on_failure(open_file_dma(std::move(filename), open_flags::rw | open_flags::create), [] (file f) {
+ return make_file_output_stream(std::move(f), aligned_size);
+ });
+ };
+
+ // writes the buffer one byte at a time, to demonstrate output stream
+ auto write_to_stream = [] (output_stream<char>& o, const temporary_buffer<char>& wbuf) {
+ return seastar::do_for_each(wbuf, [&o] (char c) {
+ return o.write(&c, 1);
+ }).finally([&o] {
+ return o.close();
+ });
+ };
+
+ // print the data_filename into the write buffer
+ std::fill(wbuf.get_write(), wbuf.get_write() + aligned_size, 0);
+ std::copy(data_filename.cbegin(), data_filename.cend(), wbuf.get_write());
+
+ // and write it to `meta_filename`
+ fmt::print(" writing \"{}\" into {}\n", data_filename, meta_filename);
+
+ // with_file_close_on_failure will close the opened file only if
+ // `make_file_output_stream` returns an error. Otherwise, in the error-free path,
+ // the opened file is moved to `file_output_stream` that in-turn closes it
+ // when the stream is closed.
+ output_stream<char> o = make_output_stream(meta_filename).get0();
+
+ write_to_stream(o, wbuf).get();
+
+ // now write some random data into data_filename
+ fmt::print(" writing random data into {}\n", data_filename);
+ std::generate(wbuf.get_write(), wbuf.get_write() + aligned_size, [&dist, &rnd] { return dist(rnd); });
+
+ o = make_output_stream(data_filename).get0();
+
+ write_to_stream(o, wbuf).get();
+
+ // verify the data via meta_filename
+ fmt::print(" verifying data...\n");
+ auto rbuf = temporary_buffer<char>::aligned(aligned_size, aligned_size);
+
+ with_file(open_data_file(meta_filename, rbuf), [&rbuf, &wbuf] (file& f) {
+ return verify_data_file(f, rbuf, wbuf);
+ }).get();
+ });
+}
+
+int main(int ac, char** av) {
+ app_template app;
+ return app.run(ac, av, [] {
+ return demo_with_file().then([] {
+ return demo_with_file_close_on_failure();
+ });
+ });
+}