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path: root/src/pybind/mgr/dashboard/controllers/rbd.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# pylint: disable=unused-argument
# pylint: disable=too-many-statements,too-many-branches
from __future__ import absolute_import

import logging
import math
from datetime import datetime
from functools import partial

import cherrypy
import rbd

from .. import mgr
from ..exceptions import DashboardException
from ..security import Scope
from ..services.ceph_service import CephService
from ..services.exception import handle_rados_error, handle_rbd_error, serialize_dashboard_exception
from ..services.rbd import MIRROR_IMAGE_MODE, RbdConfiguration, \
    RbdMirroringService, RbdService, RbdSnapshotService, format_bitmask, \
    format_features, get_image_spec, parse_image_spec, rbd_call, \
    rbd_image_call
from ..tools import ViewCache, str_to_bool
from . import APIDoc, APIRouter, BaseController, CreatePermission, \
    DeletePermission, Endpoint, EndpointDoc, ReadPermission, RESTController, \
    Task, UIRouter, UpdatePermission, allow_empty_body
from ._version import APIVersion

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

RBD_SCHEMA = ([{
    "value": ([str], ''),
    "pool_name": (str, 'pool name')
}])

RBD_TRASH_SCHEMA = [{
    "status": (int, ''),
    "value": ([str], ''),
    "pool_name": (str, 'pool name')
}]


# pylint: disable=not-callable
def RbdTask(name, metadata, wait_for):  # noqa: N802
    def composed_decorator(func):
        func = handle_rados_error('pool')(func)
        func = handle_rbd_error()(func)
        return Task("rbd/{}".format(name), metadata, wait_for,
                    partial(serialize_dashboard_exception, include_http_status=True))(func)
    return composed_decorator


def _sort_features(features, enable=True):
    """
    Sorts image features according to feature dependencies:

    object-map depends on exclusive-lock
    journaling depends on exclusive-lock
    fast-diff depends on object-map
    """
    ORDER = ['exclusive-lock', 'journaling', 'object-map', 'fast-diff']  # noqa: N806

    def key_func(feat):
        try:
            return ORDER.index(feat)
        except ValueError:
            return id(feat)

    features.sort(key=key_func, reverse=not enable)


@APIRouter('/block/image', Scope.RBD_IMAGE)
@APIDoc("RBD Management API", "Rbd")
class Rbd(RESTController):

    # set of image features that can be enable on existing images
    ALLOW_ENABLE_FEATURES = {"exclusive-lock", "object-map", "fast-diff", "journaling"}

    # set of image features that can be disabled on existing images
    ALLOW_DISABLE_FEATURES = {"exclusive-lock", "object-map", "fast-diff", "deep-flatten",
                              "journaling"}

    DEFAULT_LIMIT = 5

    def _rbd_list(self, pool_name=None, offset=0, limit=DEFAULT_LIMIT, search='', sort=''):
        if pool_name:
            pools = [pool_name]
        else:
            pools = [p['pool_name'] for p in CephService.get_pool_list('rbd')]

        images, num_total_images = RbdService.rbd_pool_list(
            pools, offset=offset, limit=limit, search=search, sort=sort)
        cherrypy.response.headers['X-Total-Count'] = num_total_images
        pool_result = {}
        for i, image in enumerate(images):
            pool = image['pool_name']
            if pool not in pool_result:
                pool_result[pool] = {'value': [], 'pool_name': image['pool_name']}
            pool_result[pool]['value'].append(image)

            images[i]['configuration'] = RbdConfiguration(
                pool, image['namespace'], image['name']).list()
        return list(pool_result.values())

    @handle_rbd_error()
    @handle_rados_error('pool')
    @EndpointDoc("Display Rbd Images",
                 parameters={
                     'pool_name': (str, 'Pool Name'),
                     'limit': (int, 'limit'),
                     'offset': (int, 'offset'),
                 },
                 responses={200: RBD_SCHEMA})
    @RESTController.MethodMap(version=APIVersion(2, 0))  # type: ignore
    def list(self, pool_name=None, offset: int = 0, limit: int = DEFAULT_LIMIT,
             search: str = '', sort: str = ''):
        return self._rbd_list(pool_name, offset=offset, limit=limit, search=search, sort=sort)

    @handle_rbd_error()
    @handle_rados_error('pool')
    def get(self, image_spec):
        return RbdService.get_image(image_spec)

    @RbdTask('create',
             {'pool_name': '{pool_name}', 'namespace': '{namespace}', 'image_name': '{name}'}, 2.0)
    def create(self, name, pool_name, size, namespace=None, schedule_interval='',
               obj_size=None, features=None, stripe_unit=None, stripe_count=None,
               data_pool=None, configuration=None, mirror_mode=None):

        size = int(size)

        def _create(ioctx):
            rbd_inst = rbd.RBD()

            # Set order
            l_order = None
            if obj_size and obj_size > 0:
                l_order = int(round(math.log(float(obj_size), 2)))

            # Set features
            feature_bitmask = format_features(features)

            rbd_inst.create(ioctx, name, size, order=l_order, old_format=False,
                            features=feature_bitmask, stripe_unit=stripe_unit,
                            stripe_count=stripe_count, data_pool=data_pool)
            RbdConfiguration(pool_ioctx=ioctx, namespace=namespace,
                             image_name=name).set_configuration(configuration)

        rbd_call(pool_name, namespace, _create)
        if mirror_mode:
            RbdMirroringService.enable_image(name, pool_name, namespace,
                                             MIRROR_IMAGE_MODE[mirror_mode])

        if schedule_interval:
            image_spec = get_image_spec(pool_name, namespace, name)
            RbdMirroringService.snapshot_schedule_add(image_spec, schedule_interval)

    @RbdTask('delete', ['{image_spec}'], 2.0)
    def delete(self, image_spec):
        pool_name, namespace, image_name = parse_image_spec(image_spec)

        image = RbdService.get_image(image_spec)
        snapshots = image['snapshots']
        for snap in snapshots:
            RbdSnapshotService.remove_snapshot(image_spec, snap['name'], snap['is_protected'])

        rbd_inst = rbd.RBD()
        return rbd_call(pool_name, namespace, rbd_inst.remove, image_name)

    @RbdTask('edit', ['{image_spec}', '{name}'], 4.0)
    def set(self, image_spec, name=None, size=None, features=None,
            configuration=None, enable_mirror=None, primary=None,
            resync=False, mirror_mode=None, schedule_interval='',
            remove_scheduling=False):

        pool_name, namespace, image_name = parse_image_spec(image_spec)

        def _edit(ioctx, image):
            rbd_inst = rbd.RBD()
            # check rename image
            if name and name != image_name:
                rbd_inst.rename(ioctx, image_name, name)

            # check resize
            if size and size != image.size():
                image.resize(size)

            # check enable/disable features
            if features is not None:
                curr_features = format_bitmask(image.features())
                # check disabled features
                _sort_features(curr_features, enable=False)
                for feature in curr_features:
                    if feature not in features and feature in self.ALLOW_DISABLE_FEATURES:
                        if feature not in format_bitmask(image.features()):
                            continue
                        f_bitmask = format_features([feature])
                        image.update_features(f_bitmask, False)
                # check enabled features
                _sort_features(features)
                for feature in features:
                    if feature not in curr_features and feature in self.ALLOW_ENABLE_FEATURES:
                        if feature in format_bitmask(image.features()):
                            continue
                        f_bitmask = format_features([feature])
                        image.update_features(f_bitmask, True)

            RbdConfiguration(pool_ioctx=ioctx, image_name=image_name).set_configuration(
                configuration)

            mirror_image_info = image.mirror_image_get_info()
            if enable_mirror and mirror_image_info['state'] == rbd.RBD_MIRROR_IMAGE_DISABLED:
                RbdMirroringService.enable_image(
                    image_name, pool_name, namespace,
                    MIRROR_IMAGE_MODE[mirror_mode])
            elif (enable_mirror is False
                  and mirror_image_info['state'] == rbd.RBD_MIRROR_IMAGE_ENABLED):
                RbdMirroringService.disable_image(
                    image_name, pool_name, namespace)

            if primary and not mirror_image_info['primary']:
                RbdMirroringService.promote_image(
                    image_name, pool_name, namespace)
            elif primary is False and mirror_image_info['primary']:
                RbdMirroringService.demote_image(
                    image_name, pool_name, namespace)

            if resync:
                RbdMirroringService.resync_image(image_name, pool_name, namespace)

            if schedule_interval:
                RbdMirroringService.snapshot_schedule_add(image_spec, schedule_interval)

            if remove_scheduling:
                RbdMirroringService.snapshot_schedule_remove(image_spec)

        return rbd_image_call(pool_name, namespace, image_name, _edit)

    @RbdTask('copy',
             {'src_image_spec': '{image_spec}',
              'dest_pool_name': '{dest_pool_name}',
              'dest_namespace': '{dest_namespace}',
              'dest_image_name': '{dest_image_name}'}, 2.0)
    @RESTController.Resource('POST')
    @allow_empty_body
    def copy(self, image_spec, dest_pool_name, dest_namespace, dest_image_name,
             snapshot_name=None, obj_size=None, features=None,
             stripe_unit=None, stripe_count=None, data_pool=None, configuration=None):
        pool_name, namespace, image_name = parse_image_spec(image_spec)

        def _src_copy(s_ioctx, s_img):
            def _copy(d_ioctx):
                # Set order
                l_order = None
                if obj_size and obj_size > 0:
                    l_order = int(round(math.log(float(obj_size), 2)))

                # Set features
                feature_bitmask = format_features(features)

                if snapshot_name:
                    s_img.set_snap(snapshot_name)

                s_img.copy(d_ioctx, dest_image_name, feature_bitmask, l_order,
                           stripe_unit, stripe_count, data_pool)
                RbdConfiguration(pool_ioctx=d_ioctx, image_name=dest_image_name).set_configuration(
                    configuration)

            return rbd_call(dest_pool_name, dest_namespace, _copy)

        return rbd_image_call(pool_name, namespace, image_name, _src_copy)

    @RbdTask('flatten', ['{image_spec}'], 2.0)
    @RESTController.Resource('POST')
    @UpdatePermission
    @allow_empty_body
    def flatten(self, image_spec):

        def _flatten(ioctx, image):
            image.flatten()

        pool_name, namespace, image_name = parse_image_spec(image_spec)
        return rbd_image_call(pool_name, namespace, image_name, _flatten)

    @RESTController.Collection('GET')
    def default_features(self):
        rbd_default_features = mgr.get('config')['rbd_default_features']
        return format_bitmask(int(rbd_default_features))

    @RESTController.Collection('GET')
    def clone_format_version(self):
        """Return the RBD clone format version.
        """
        rbd_default_clone_format = mgr.get('config')['rbd_default_clone_format']
        if rbd_default_clone_format != 'auto':
            return int(rbd_default_clone_format)
        osd_map = mgr.get_osdmap().dump()
        min_compat_client = osd_map.get('min_compat_client', '')
        require_min_compat_client = osd_map.get('require_min_compat_client', '')
        if max(min_compat_client, require_min_compat_client) < 'mimic':
            return 1

        return 2

    @RbdTask('trash/move', ['{image_spec}'], 2.0)
    @RESTController.Resource('POST')
    @allow_empty_body
    def move_trash(self, image_spec, delay=0):
        """Move an image to the trash.
        Images, even ones actively in-use by clones,
        can be moved to the trash and deleted at a later time.
        """
        pool_name, namespace, image_name = parse_image_spec(image_spec)
        rbd_inst = rbd.RBD()
        return rbd_call(pool_name, namespace, rbd_inst.trash_move, image_name, delay)


@UIRouter('/block/rbd')
class RbdStatus(BaseController):
    @EndpointDoc("Display RBD Image feature status")
    @Endpoint()
    @ReadPermission
    def status(self):
        status = {'available': True, 'message': None}
        if not CephService.get_pool_list('rbd'):
            status['available'] = False
            status['message'] = 'No RBD pools in the cluster. Please create a pool '\
                                'with the "rbd" application label.'  # type: ignore
        return status


@APIRouter('/block/image/{image_spec}/snap', Scope.RBD_IMAGE)
@APIDoc("RBD Snapshot Management API", "RbdSnapshot")
class RbdSnapshot(RESTController):

    RESOURCE_ID = "snapshot_name"

    @RbdTask('snap/create',
             ['{image_spec}', '{snapshot_name}'], 2.0)
    def create(self, image_spec, snapshot_name):
        pool_name, namespace, image_name = parse_image_spec(image_spec)

        def _create_snapshot(ioctx, img, snapshot_name):
            mirror_info = img.mirror_image_get_info()
            mirror_mode = img.mirror_image_get_mode()
            if (mirror_info['state'] == rbd.RBD_MIRROR_IMAGE_ENABLED
                    and mirror_mode == rbd.RBD_MIRROR_IMAGE_MODE_SNAPSHOT):
                img.mirror_image_create_snapshot()
            else:
                img.create_snap(snapshot_name)

        return rbd_image_call(pool_name, namespace, image_name, _create_snapshot,
                              snapshot_name)

    @RbdTask('snap/delete',
             ['{image_spec}', '{snapshot_name}'], 2.0)
    def delete(self, image_spec, snapshot_name):
        return RbdSnapshotService.remove_snapshot(image_spec, snapshot_name)

    @RbdTask('snap/edit',
             ['{image_spec}', '{snapshot_name}'], 4.0)
    def set(self, image_spec, snapshot_name, new_snap_name=None,
            is_protected=None):
        def _edit(ioctx, img, snapshot_name):
            if new_snap_name and new_snap_name != snapshot_name:
                img.rename_snap(snapshot_name, new_snap_name)
                snapshot_name = new_snap_name
            if is_protected is not None and \
                    is_protected != img.is_protected_snap(snapshot_name):
                if is_protected:
                    img.protect_snap(snapshot_name)
                else:
                    img.unprotect_snap(snapshot_name)

        pool_name, namespace, image_name = parse_image_spec(image_spec)
        return rbd_image_call(pool_name, namespace, image_name, _edit, snapshot_name)

    @RbdTask('snap/rollback',
             ['{image_spec}', '{snapshot_name}'], 5.0)
    @RESTController.Resource('POST')
    @UpdatePermission
    @allow_empty_body
    def rollback(self, image_spec, snapshot_name):
        def _rollback(ioctx, img, snapshot_name):
            img.rollback_to_snap(snapshot_name)

        pool_name, namespace, image_name = parse_image_spec(image_spec)
        return rbd_image_call(pool_name, namespace, image_name, _rollback, snapshot_name)

    @RbdTask('clone',
             {'parent_image_spec': '{image_spec}',
              'child_pool_name': '{child_pool_name}',
              'child_namespace': '{child_namespace}',
              'child_image_name': '{child_image_name}'}, 2.0)
    @RESTController.Resource('POST')
    @allow_empty_body
    def clone(self, image_spec, snapshot_name, child_pool_name,
              child_image_name, child_namespace=None, obj_size=None, features=None,
              stripe_unit=None, stripe_count=None, data_pool=None, configuration=None):
        """
        Clones a snapshot to an image
        """

        pool_name, namespace, image_name = parse_image_spec(image_spec)

        def _parent_clone(p_ioctx):
            def _clone(ioctx):
                # Set order
                l_order = None
                if obj_size and obj_size > 0:
                    l_order = int(round(math.log(float(obj_size), 2)))

                # Set features
                feature_bitmask = format_features(features)

                rbd_inst = rbd.RBD()
                rbd_inst.clone(p_ioctx, image_name, snapshot_name, ioctx,
                               child_image_name, feature_bitmask, l_order,
                               stripe_unit, stripe_count, data_pool)

                RbdConfiguration(pool_ioctx=ioctx, image_name=child_image_name).set_configuration(
                    configuration)

            return rbd_call(child_pool_name, child_namespace, _clone)

        rbd_call(pool_name, namespace, _parent_clone)


@APIRouter('/block/image/trash', Scope.RBD_IMAGE)
@APIDoc("RBD Trash Management API", "RbdTrash")
class RbdTrash(RESTController):
    RESOURCE_ID = "image_id_spec"

    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.rbd_inst = rbd.RBD()

    @ViewCache()
    def _trash_pool_list(self, pool_name):
        with mgr.rados.open_ioctx(pool_name) as ioctx:
            result = []
            namespaces = self.rbd_inst.namespace_list(ioctx)
            # images without namespace
            namespaces.append('')
            for namespace in namespaces:
                ioctx.set_namespace(namespace)
                images = self.rbd_inst.trash_list(ioctx)
                for trash in images:
                    trash['pool_name'] = pool_name
                    trash['namespace'] = namespace
                    trash['deletion_time'] = "{}Z".format(trash['deletion_time'].isoformat())
                    trash['deferment_end_time'] = "{}Z".format(
                        trash['deferment_end_time'].isoformat())
                    result.append(trash)
            return result

    def _trash_list(self, pool_name=None):
        if pool_name:
            pools = [pool_name]
        else:
            pools = [p['pool_name'] for p in CephService.get_pool_list('rbd')]

        result = []
        for pool in pools:
            # pylint: disable=unbalanced-tuple-unpacking
            status, value = self._trash_pool_list(pool)
            result.append({'status': status, 'value': value, 'pool_name': pool})
        return result

    @handle_rbd_error()
    @handle_rados_error('pool')
    @EndpointDoc("Get RBD Trash Details by pool name",
                 parameters={
                     'pool_name': (str, 'Name of the pool'),
                 },
                 responses={200: RBD_TRASH_SCHEMA})
    def list(self, pool_name=None):
        """List all entries from trash."""
        return self._trash_list(pool_name)

    @handle_rbd_error()
    @handle_rados_error('pool')
    @RbdTask('trash/purge', ['{pool_name}'], 2.0)
    @RESTController.Collection('POST', query_params=['pool_name'])
    @DeletePermission
    @allow_empty_body
    def purge(self, pool_name=None):
        """Remove all expired images from trash."""
        now = "{}Z".format(datetime.utcnow().isoformat())
        pools = self._trash_list(pool_name)

        for pool in pools:
            for image in pool['value']:
                if image['deferment_end_time'] < now:
                    logger.info('Removing trash image %s (pool=%s, namespace=%s, name=%s)',
                                image['id'], pool['pool_name'], image['namespace'], image['name'])
                    rbd_call(pool['pool_name'], image['namespace'],
                             self.rbd_inst.trash_remove, image['id'], 0)

    @RbdTask('trash/restore', ['{image_id_spec}', '{new_image_name}'], 2.0)
    @RESTController.Resource('POST')
    @CreatePermission
    @allow_empty_body
    def restore(self, image_id_spec, new_image_name):
        """Restore an image from trash."""
        pool_name, namespace, image_id = parse_image_spec(image_id_spec)
        return rbd_call(pool_name, namespace, self.rbd_inst.trash_restore, image_id,
                        new_image_name)

    @RbdTask('trash/remove', ['{image_id_spec}'], 2.0)
    def delete(self, image_id_spec, force=False):
        """Delete an image from trash.
        If image deferment time has not expired you can not removed it unless use force.
        But an actively in-use by clones or has snapshots can not be removed.
        """
        pool_name, namespace, image_id = parse_image_spec(image_id_spec)
        return rbd_call(pool_name, namespace, self.rbd_inst.trash_remove, image_id,
                        int(str_to_bool(force)))


@APIRouter('/block/pool/{pool_name}/namespace', Scope.RBD_IMAGE)
@APIDoc("RBD Namespace Management API", "RbdNamespace")
class RbdNamespace(RESTController):

    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.rbd_inst = rbd.RBD()

    def create(self, pool_name, namespace):
        with mgr.rados.open_ioctx(pool_name) as ioctx:
            namespaces = self.rbd_inst.namespace_list(ioctx)
            if namespace in namespaces:
                raise DashboardException(
                    msg='Namespace already exists',
                    code='namespace_already_exists',
                    component='rbd')
            return self.rbd_inst.namespace_create(ioctx, namespace)

    def delete(self, pool_name, namespace):
        with mgr.rados.open_ioctx(pool_name) as ioctx:
            # pylint: disable=unbalanced-tuple-unpacking
            images, _ = RbdService.rbd_pool_list([pool_name], namespace=namespace)
            if images:
                raise DashboardException(
                    msg='Namespace contains images which must be deleted first',
                    code='namespace_contains_images',
                    component='rbd')
            return self.rbd_inst.namespace_remove(ioctx, namespace)

    def list(self, pool_name):
        with mgr.rados.open_ioctx(pool_name) as ioctx:
            result = []
            namespaces = self.rbd_inst.namespace_list(ioctx)
            for namespace in namespaces:
                # pylint: disable=unbalanced-tuple-unpacking
                images, _ = RbdService.rbd_pool_list([pool_name], namespace=namespace)
                result.append({
                    'namespace': namespace,
                    'num_images': len(images) if images else 0
                })
            return result