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// -*- mode:C++; tab-width:8; c-basic-offset:2; indent-tabs-mode:t -*-
// vim: ts=8 sw=2 smarttab ft=cpp
#ifndef CEPH_RGW_TAR_H
#define CEPH_RGW_TAR_H
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <cstring>
#include <string_view>
#include <tuple>
#include <utility>
#include <boost/optional.hpp>
#include <boost/range/adaptor/reversed.hpp>
namespace rgw {
namespace tar {
static constexpr size_t BLOCK_SIZE = 512;
static inline std::pair<class StatusIndicator,
boost::optional<class HeaderView>>
interpret_block(const StatusIndicator& status, ceph::bufferlist& bl);
class StatusIndicator {
friend std::pair<class StatusIndicator,
boost::optional<class HeaderView>>
interpret_block(const StatusIndicator& status, ceph::bufferlist& bl);
bool is_empty;
bool is_eof;
StatusIndicator()
: is_empty(false),
is_eof(false) {
}
StatusIndicator(const StatusIndicator& prev_status,
const bool is_empty)
: is_empty(is_empty),
is_eof(is_empty && prev_status.empty()) {
}
public:
bool empty() const {
return is_empty;
}
bool eof() const {
return is_eof;
}
static StatusIndicator create() {
return StatusIndicator();
}
} /* class StatusIndicator */;
enum class FileType : char {
UNKNOWN = '\0',
/* The tar format uses ASCII encoding. */
NORMAL_FILE = '0',
DIRECTORY = '5'
}; /* enum class FileType */
class HeaderView {
protected:
/* Everythng is char here (ASCII encoding), so we don't need to worry about
* the struct padding. */
const struct header_t {
char filename[100];
char __filemode[8];
char __owner_id[8];
char __group_id[8];
char filesize[12];
char lastmod[12];
char checksum[8];
char filetype;
char __padding[355];
} *header;
static_assert(sizeof(*header) == BLOCK_SIZE,
"The TAR header must be exactly BLOCK_SIZE length");
/* The label is far more imporant from what the code really does. */
static size_t pos2len(const size_t pos) {
return pos + 1;
}
public:
explicit HeaderView(const char (&header)[BLOCK_SIZE])
: header(reinterpret_cast<const header_t*>(header)) {
}
FileType get_filetype() const {
switch (header->filetype) {
case static_cast<char>(FileType::NORMAL_FILE):
return FileType::NORMAL_FILE;
case static_cast<char>(FileType::DIRECTORY):
return FileType::DIRECTORY;
default:
return FileType::UNKNOWN;
}
}
std::string_view get_filename() const {
return std::string_view(header->filename,
std::min(sizeof(header->filename),
strlen(header->filename)));
}
size_t get_filesize() const {
/* The string_ref is pretty suitable here because tar encodes its
* metadata in ASCII. */
const std::string_view raw(header->filesize, sizeof(header->filesize));
/* We need to find where the padding ends. */
const auto pad_ends_at = std::min(raw.find_last_not_of('\0'),
raw.find_last_not_of(' '));
const auto trimmed = raw.substr(0,
pad_ends_at == std::string_view::npos ? std::string_view::npos
: pos2len(pad_ends_at));
size_t sum = 0, mul = 1;
for (const char c : boost::adaptors::reverse(trimmed)) {
sum += (c - '0') * mul;
mul *= 8;
}
return sum;
}
}; /* class Header */
static inline std::pair<StatusIndicator,
boost::optional<HeaderView>>
interpret_block(const StatusIndicator& status, ceph::bufferlist& bl) {
static constexpr std::array<char, BLOCK_SIZE> zero_block = {0, };
const char (&block)[BLOCK_SIZE] = \
reinterpret_cast<const char (&)[BLOCK_SIZE]>(*bl.c_str());
if (std::memcmp(zero_block.data(), block, BLOCK_SIZE) == 0) {
return std::make_pair(StatusIndicator(status, true), boost::none);
} else {
return std::make_pair(StatusIndicator(status, false), HeaderView(block));
}
}
} /* namespace tar */
} /* namespace rgw */
#endif /* CEPH_RGW_TAR_H */
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