Adding upstream version 115.7.0esr.upstream/115.7.0esrupstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1510 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/intl/icu/source/common/uresdata.cpp b/intl/icu/source/common/uresdata.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b219e40e21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/intl/icu/source/common/uresdata.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,1510 @@
+// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
+// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
+/*
+*******************************************************************************
+* Copyright (C) 1999-2016, International Business Machines Corporation
+*               and others. All Rights Reserved.
+*******************************************************************************
+*   file name:  uresdata.cpp
+*   encoding:   UTF-8
+*   tab size:   8 (not used)
+*   indentation:4
+*
+*   created on: 1999dec08
+*   created by: Markus W. Scherer
+* Modification History:
+*
+*   Date        Name        Description
+*   06/20/2000  helena      OS/400 port changes; mostly typecast.
+*   06/24/02    weiv        Added support for resource sharing
+*/
+
+#include "unicode/utypes.h"
+#include "unicode/udata.h"
+#include "unicode/ustring.h"
+#include "unicode/utf16.h"
+#include "cmemory.h"
+#include "cstring.h"
+#include "resource.h"
+#include "uarrsort.h"
+#include "uassert.h"
+#include "ucol_swp.h"
+#include "udataswp.h"
+#include "uinvchar.h"
+#include "uresdata.h"
+#include "uresimp.h"
+#include "utracimp.h"
+
+/*
+ * Resource access helpers
+ */
+
+/* get a const char* pointer to the key with the keyOffset byte offset from pRoot */
+#define RES_GET_KEY16(pResData, keyOffset) \
+    ((keyOffset)<(pResData)->localKeyLimit ? \
+        (const char *)(pResData)->pRoot+(keyOffset) : \
+        (pResData)->poolBundleKeys+(keyOffset)-(pResData)->localKeyLimit)
+
+#define RES_GET_KEY32(pResData, keyOffset) \
+    ((keyOffset)>=0 ? \
+        (const char *)(pResData)->pRoot+(keyOffset) : \
+        (pResData)->poolBundleKeys+((keyOffset)&0x7fffffff))
+
+#define URESDATA_ITEM_NOT_FOUND -1
+
+/* empty resources, returned when the resource offset is 0 */
+static const uint16_t gEmpty16=0;
+
+static const struct {
+    int32_t length;
+    int32_t res;
+} gEmpty32={ 0, 0 };
+
+static const struct {
+    int32_t length;
+    char16_t nul;
+    char16_t pad;
+} gEmptyString={ 0, 0, 0 };
+
+/*
+ * All the type-access functions assume that
+ * the resource is of the expected type.
+ */
+
+static int32_t
+_res_findTableItem(const ResourceData *pResData, const uint16_t *keyOffsets, int32_t length,
+                   const char *key, const char **realKey) {
+    const char *tableKey;
+    int32_t mid, start, limit;
+    int result;
+
+    /* do a binary search for the key */
+    start=0;
+    limit=length;
+    while(start<limit) {
+        mid = (start + limit) / 2;
+        tableKey = RES_GET_KEY16(pResData, keyOffsets[mid]);
+        if (pResData->useNativeStrcmp) {
+            result = uprv_strcmp(key, tableKey);
+        } else {
+            result = uprv_compareInvCharsAsAscii(key, tableKey);
+        }
+        if (result < 0) {
+            limit = mid;
+        } else if (result > 0) {
+            start = mid + 1;
+        } else {
+            /* We found it! */
+            *realKey=tableKey;
+            return mid;
+        }
+    }
+    return URESDATA_ITEM_NOT_FOUND;  /* not found or table is empty. */
+}
+
+static int32_t
+_res_findTable32Item(const ResourceData *pResData, const int32_t *keyOffsets, int32_t length,
+                     const char *key, const char **realKey) {
+    const char *tableKey;
+    int32_t mid, start, limit;
+    int result;
+
+    /* do a binary search for the key */
+    start=0;
+    limit=length;
+    while(start<limit) {
+        mid = (start + limit) / 2;
+        tableKey = RES_GET_KEY32(pResData, keyOffsets[mid]);
+        if (pResData->useNativeStrcmp) {
+            result = uprv_strcmp(key, tableKey);
+        } else {
+            result = uprv_compareInvCharsAsAscii(key, tableKey);
+        }
+        if (result < 0) {
+            limit = mid;
+        } else if (result > 0) {
+            start = mid + 1;
+        } else {
+            /* We found it! */
+            *realKey=tableKey;
+            return mid;
+        }
+    }
+    return URESDATA_ITEM_NOT_FOUND;  /* not found or table is empty. */
+}
+
+/* helper for res_load() ---------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static UBool U_CALLCONV
+isAcceptable(void *context,
+             const char * /*type*/, const char * /*name*/,
+             const UDataInfo *pInfo) {
+    uprv_memcpy(context, pInfo->formatVersion, 4);
+    return (UBool)(
+        pInfo->size>=20 &&
+        pInfo->isBigEndian==U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN &&
+        pInfo->charsetFamily==U_CHARSET_FAMILY &&
+        pInfo->sizeofUChar==U_SIZEOF_UCHAR &&
+        pInfo->dataFormat[0]==0x52 &&   /* dataFormat="ResB" */
+        pInfo->dataFormat[1]==0x65 &&
+        pInfo->dataFormat[2]==0x73 &&
+        pInfo->dataFormat[3]==0x42 &&
+        (1<=pInfo->formatVersion[0] && pInfo->formatVersion[0]<=3));
+}
+
+/* semi-public functions ---------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static void
+res_init(ResourceData *pResData,
+         UVersionInfo formatVersion, const void *inBytes, int32_t length,
+         UErrorCode *errorCode) {
+    UResType rootType;
+
+    /* get the root resource */
+    pResData->pRoot=(const int32_t *)inBytes;
+    pResData->rootRes=(Resource)*pResData->pRoot;
+    pResData->p16BitUnits=&gEmpty16;
+
+    /* formatVersion 1.1 must have a root item and at least 5 indexes */
+    if(length>=0 && (length/4)<((formatVersion[0]==1 && formatVersion[1]==0) ? 1 : 1+5)) {
+        *errorCode=U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
+        res_unload(pResData);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* currently, we accept only resources that have a Table as their roots */
+    rootType=(UResType)RES_GET_TYPE(pResData->rootRes);
+    if(!URES_IS_TABLE(rootType)) {
+        *errorCode=U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
+        res_unload(pResData);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if(formatVersion[0]==1 && formatVersion[1]==0) {
+        pResData->localKeyLimit=0x10000;  /* greater than any 16-bit key string offset */
+    } else {
+        /* bundles with formatVersion 1.1 and later contain an indexes[] array */
+        const int32_t *indexes=pResData->pRoot+1;
+        int32_t indexLength=indexes[URES_INDEX_LENGTH]&0xff;
+        if(indexLength<=URES_INDEX_MAX_TABLE_LENGTH) {
+            *errorCode=U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
+            res_unload(pResData);
+            return;
+        }
+        if( length>=0 &&
+            (length<((1+indexLength)<<2) ||
+             length<(indexes[URES_INDEX_BUNDLE_TOP]<<2))
+        ) {
+            *errorCode=U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
+            res_unload(pResData);
+            return;
+        }
+        if(indexes[URES_INDEX_KEYS_TOP]>(1+indexLength)) {
+            pResData->localKeyLimit=indexes[URES_INDEX_KEYS_TOP]<<2;
+        }
+        if(formatVersion[0]>=3) {
+            // In formatVersion 1, the indexLength took up this whole int.
+            // In version 2, bits 31..8 were reserved and always 0.
+            // In version 3, they contain bits 23..0 of the poolStringIndexLimit.
+            // Bits 27..24 are in indexes[URES_INDEX_ATTRIBUTES] bits 15..12.
+            pResData->poolStringIndexLimit=(int32_t)((uint32_t)indexes[URES_INDEX_LENGTH]>>8);
+        }
+        if(indexLength>URES_INDEX_ATTRIBUTES) {
+            int32_t att=indexes[URES_INDEX_ATTRIBUTES];
+            pResData->noFallback=(UBool)(att&URES_ATT_NO_FALLBACK);
+            pResData->isPoolBundle=(UBool)((att&URES_ATT_IS_POOL_BUNDLE)!=0);
+            pResData->usesPoolBundle=(UBool)((att&URES_ATT_USES_POOL_BUNDLE)!=0);
+            pResData->poolStringIndexLimit|=(att&0xf000)<<12;  // bits 15..12 -> 27..24
+            pResData->poolStringIndex16Limit=(int32_t)((uint32_t)att>>16);
+        }
+        if((pResData->isPoolBundle || pResData->usesPoolBundle) && indexLength<=URES_INDEX_POOL_CHECKSUM) {
+            *errorCode=U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
+            res_unload(pResData);
+            return;
+        }
+        if( indexLength>URES_INDEX_16BIT_TOP &&
+            indexes[URES_INDEX_16BIT_TOP]>indexes[URES_INDEX_KEYS_TOP]
+        ) {
+            pResData->p16BitUnits=(const uint16_t *)(pResData->pRoot+indexes[URES_INDEX_KEYS_TOP]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if(formatVersion[0]==1 || U_CHARSET_FAMILY==U_ASCII_FAMILY) {
+        /*
+         * formatVersion 1: compare key strings in native-charset order
+         * formatVersion 2 and up: compare key strings in ASCII order
+         */
+        pResData->useNativeStrcmp=true;
+    }
+}
+
+U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
+res_read(ResourceData *pResData,
+         const UDataInfo *pInfo, const void *inBytes, int32_t length,
+         UErrorCode *errorCode) {
+    UVersionInfo formatVersion;
+
+    uprv_memset(pResData, 0, sizeof(ResourceData));
+    if(U_FAILURE(*errorCode)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if(!isAcceptable(formatVersion, nullptr, nullptr, pInfo)) {
+        *errorCode=U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
+        return;
+    }
+    res_init(pResData, formatVersion, inBytes, length, errorCode);
+}
+
+U_CFUNC void
+res_load(ResourceData *pResData,
+         const char *path, const char *name, UErrorCode *errorCode) {
+    UVersionInfo formatVersion;
+
+    uprv_memset(pResData, 0, sizeof(ResourceData));
+
+    /* load the ResourceBundle file */
+    pResData->data=udata_openChoice(path, "res", name, isAcceptable, formatVersion, errorCode);
+    if(U_FAILURE(*errorCode)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* get its memory and initialize *pResData */
+    res_init(pResData, formatVersion, udata_getMemory(pResData->data), -1, errorCode);
+}
+
+U_CFUNC void
+res_unload(ResourceData *pResData) {
+    if(pResData->data!=nullptr) {
+        udata_close(pResData->data);
+        pResData->data=nullptr;
+    }
+}
+
+static const int8_t gPublicTypes[URES_LIMIT] = {
+    URES_STRING,
+    URES_BINARY,
+    URES_TABLE,
+    URES_ALIAS,
+
+    URES_TABLE,     /* URES_TABLE32 */
+    URES_TABLE,     /* URES_TABLE16 */
+    URES_STRING,    /* URES_STRING_V2 */
+    URES_INT,
+
+    URES_ARRAY,
+    URES_ARRAY,     /* URES_ARRAY16 */
+    URES_NONE,
+    URES_NONE,
+
+    URES_NONE,
+    URES_NONE,
+    URES_INT_VECTOR,
+    URES_NONE
+};
+
+U_CAPI UResType U_EXPORT2
+res_getPublicType(Resource res) {
+    return (UResType)gPublicTypes[RES_GET_TYPE(res)];
+}
+
+U_CAPI const char16_t * U_EXPORT2
+res_getStringNoTrace(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource res, int32_t *pLength) {
+    const char16_t *p;
+    uint32_t offset=RES_GET_OFFSET(res);
+    int32_t length;
+    if(RES_GET_TYPE(res)==URES_STRING_V2) {
+        int32_t first;
+        if((int32_t)offset<pResData->poolStringIndexLimit) {
+            p=(const char16_t *)pResData->poolBundleStrings+offset;
+        } else {
+            p=(const char16_t *)pResData->p16BitUnits+(offset-pResData->poolStringIndexLimit);
+        }
+        first=*p;
+        if(!U16_IS_TRAIL(first)) {
+            length=u_strlen(p);
+        } else if(first<0xdfef) {
+            length=first&0x3ff;
+            ++p;
+        } else if(first<0xdfff) {
+            length=((first-0xdfef)<<16)|p[1];
+            p+=2;
+        } else {
+            length=((int32_t)p[1]<<16)|p[2];
+            p+=3;
+        }
+    } else if(res==offset) /* RES_GET_TYPE(res)==URES_STRING */ {
+        const int32_t *p32= res==0 ? &gEmptyString.length : pResData->pRoot+res;
+        length=*p32++;
+        p=(const char16_t *)p32;
+    } else {
+        p=nullptr;
+        length=0;
+    }
+    if(pLength) {
+        *pLength=length;
+    }
+    return p;
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+/**
+ * CLDR string value (three empty-set symbols)=={2205, 2205, 2205}
+ * prevents fallback to the parent bundle.
+ * TODO: combine with other code that handles this marker, use EMPTY_SET constant.
+ * TODO: maybe move to uresbund.cpp?
+ */
+UBool isNoInheritanceMarker(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource res) {
+    uint32_t offset=RES_GET_OFFSET(res);
+    if (offset == 0) {
+        // empty string
+    } else if (res == offset) {
+        const int32_t *p32=pResData->pRoot+res;
+        int32_t length=*p32;
+        const char16_t *p=(const char16_t *)p32;
+        return length == 3 && p[2] == 0x2205 && p[3] == 0x2205 && p[4] == 0x2205;
+    } else if (RES_GET_TYPE(res) == URES_STRING_V2) {
+        const char16_t *p;
+        if((int32_t)offset<pResData->poolStringIndexLimit) {
+            p=(const char16_t *)pResData->poolBundleStrings+offset;
+        } else {
+            p=(const char16_t *)pResData->p16BitUnits+(offset-pResData->poolStringIndexLimit);
+        }
+        int32_t first=*p;
+        if (first == 0x2205) {  // implicit length
+            return p[1] == 0x2205 && p[2] == 0x2205 && p[3] == 0;
+        } else if (first == 0xdc03) {  // explicit length 3 (should not occur)
+            return p[1] == 0x2205 && p[2] == 0x2205 && p[3] == 0x2205;
+        } else {
+            // Assume that the string has not been stored with more length units than necessary.
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+int32_t getStringArray(const ResourceData *pResData, const icu::ResourceArray &array,
+                       icu::UnicodeString *dest, int32_t capacity,
+                       UErrorCode &errorCode) {
+    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if(dest == nullptr ? capacity != 0 : capacity < 0) {
+        errorCode = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+        return 0;
+    }
+    int32_t length = array.getSize();
+    if(length == 0) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if(length > capacity) {
+        errorCode = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR;
+        return length;
+    }
+    for(int32_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
+        int32_t sLength;
+        // No tracing: handled by the caller
+        const char16_t *s = res_getStringNoTrace(pResData, array.internalGetResource(pResData, i), &sLength);
+        if(s == nullptr) {
+            errorCode = U_RESOURCE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
+            return 0;
+        }
+        dest[i].setTo(true, s, sLength);
+    }
+    return length;
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+U_CAPI const char16_t * U_EXPORT2
+res_getAlias(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource res, int32_t *pLength) {
+    const char16_t *p;
+    uint32_t offset=RES_GET_OFFSET(res);
+    int32_t length;
+    if(RES_GET_TYPE(res)==URES_ALIAS) {
+        const int32_t *p32= offset==0 ? &gEmptyString.length : pResData->pRoot+offset;
+        length=*p32++;
+        p=(const char16_t *)p32;
+    } else {
+        p=nullptr;
+        length=0;
+    }
+    if(pLength) {
+        *pLength=length;
+    }
+    return p;
+}
+
+U_CAPI const uint8_t * U_EXPORT2
+res_getBinaryNoTrace(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource res, int32_t *pLength) {
+    const uint8_t *p;
+    uint32_t offset=RES_GET_OFFSET(res);
+    int32_t length;
+    if(RES_GET_TYPE(res)==URES_BINARY) {
+        const int32_t *p32= offset==0 ? (const int32_t*)&gEmpty32 : pResData->pRoot+offset;
+        length=*p32++;
+        p=(const uint8_t *)p32;
+    } else {
+        p=nullptr;
+        length=0;
+    }
+    if(pLength) {
+        *pLength=length;
+    }
+    return p;
+}
+
+
+U_CAPI const int32_t * U_EXPORT2
+res_getIntVectorNoTrace(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource res, int32_t *pLength) {
+    const int32_t *p;
+    uint32_t offset=RES_GET_OFFSET(res);
+    int32_t length;
+    if(RES_GET_TYPE(res)==URES_INT_VECTOR) {
+        p= offset==0 ? (const int32_t *)&gEmpty32 : pResData->pRoot+offset;
+        length=*p++;
+    } else {
+        p=nullptr;
+        length=0;
+    }
+    if(pLength) {
+        *pLength=length;
+    }
+    return p;
+}
+
+U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
+res_countArrayItems(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource res) {
+    uint32_t offset=RES_GET_OFFSET(res);
+    switch(RES_GET_TYPE(res)) {
+    case URES_STRING:
+    case URES_STRING_V2:
+    case URES_BINARY:
+    case URES_ALIAS:
+    case URES_INT:
+    case URES_INT_VECTOR:
+        return 1;
+    case URES_ARRAY:
+    case URES_TABLE32:
+        return offset==0 ? 0 : *(pResData->pRoot+offset);
+    case URES_TABLE:
+        return offset==0 ? 0 : *((const uint16_t *)(pResData->pRoot+offset));
+    case URES_ARRAY16:
+    case URES_TABLE16:
+        return pResData->p16BitUnits[offset];
+    default:
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+ResourceDataValue::~ResourceDataValue() {}
+
+UResType ResourceDataValue::getType() const {
+    return res_getPublicType(res);
+}
+
+const char16_t *ResourceDataValue::getString(int32_t &length, UErrorCode &errorCode) const {
+    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    const char16_t *s = res_getString(fTraceInfo, &getData(), res, &length);
+    if(s == nullptr) {
+        errorCode = U_RESOURCE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
+    }
+    return s;
+}
+
+const char16_t *ResourceDataValue::getAliasString(int32_t &length, UErrorCode &errorCode) const {
+    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    const char16_t *s = res_getAlias(&getData(), res, &length);
+    if(s == nullptr) {
+        errorCode = U_RESOURCE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
+    }
+    return s;
+}
+
+int32_t ResourceDataValue::getInt(UErrorCode &errorCode) const {
+    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if(RES_GET_TYPE(res) != URES_INT) {
+        errorCode = U_RESOURCE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
+    }
+    return res_getInt(fTraceInfo, res);
+}
+
+uint32_t ResourceDataValue::getUInt(UErrorCode &errorCode) const {
+    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if(RES_GET_TYPE(res) != URES_INT) {
+        errorCode = U_RESOURCE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
+    }
+    return res_getUInt(fTraceInfo, res);
+}
+
+const int32_t *ResourceDataValue::getIntVector(int32_t &length, UErrorCode &errorCode) const {
+    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    const int32_t *iv = res_getIntVector(fTraceInfo, &getData(), res, &length);
+    if(iv == nullptr) {
+        errorCode = U_RESOURCE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
+    }
+    return iv;
+}
+
+const uint8_t *ResourceDataValue::getBinary(int32_t &length, UErrorCode &errorCode) const {
+    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    const uint8_t *b = res_getBinary(fTraceInfo, &getData(), res, &length);
+    if(b == nullptr) {
+        errorCode = U_RESOURCE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
+    }
+    return b;
+}
+
+ResourceArray ResourceDataValue::getArray(UErrorCode &errorCode) const {
+    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
+        return ResourceArray();
+    }
+    const uint16_t *items16 = nullptr;
+    const Resource *items32 = nullptr;
+    uint32_t offset=RES_GET_OFFSET(res);
+    int32_t length = 0;
+    switch(RES_GET_TYPE(res)) {
+    case URES_ARRAY:
+        if (offset!=0) {  // empty if offset==0
+            items32 = (const Resource *)getData().pRoot+offset;
+            length = *items32++;
+        }
+        break;
+    case URES_ARRAY16:
+        items16 = getData().p16BitUnits+offset;
+        length = *items16++;
+        break;
+    default:
+        errorCode = U_RESOURCE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
+        return ResourceArray();
+    }
+    return ResourceArray(items16, items32, length, fTraceInfo);
+}
+
+ResourceTable ResourceDataValue::getTable(UErrorCode &errorCode) const {
+    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
+        return ResourceTable();
+    }
+    const uint16_t *keys16 = nullptr;
+    const int32_t *keys32 = nullptr;
+    const uint16_t *items16 = nullptr;
+    const Resource *items32 = nullptr;
+    uint32_t offset = RES_GET_OFFSET(res);
+    int32_t length = 0;
+    switch(RES_GET_TYPE(res)) {
+    case URES_TABLE:
+        if (offset != 0) {  // empty if offset==0
+            keys16 = (const uint16_t *)(getData().pRoot+offset);
+            length = *keys16++;
+            items32 = (const Resource *)(keys16+length+(~length&1));
+        }
+        break;
+    case URES_TABLE16:
+        keys16 = getData().p16BitUnits+offset;
+        length = *keys16++;
+        items16 = keys16 + length;
+        break;
+    case URES_TABLE32:
+        if (offset != 0) {  // empty if offset==0
+            keys32 = getData().pRoot+offset;
+            length = *keys32++;
+            items32 = (const Resource *)keys32 + length;
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        errorCode = U_RESOURCE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
+        return ResourceTable();
+    }
+    return ResourceTable(keys16, keys32, items16, items32, length, fTraceInfo);
+}
+
+UBool ResourceDataValue::isNoInheritanceMarker() const {
+    return ::isNoInheritanceMarker(&getData(), res);
+}
+
+int32_t ResourceDataValue::getStringArray(UnicodeString *dest, int32_t capacity,
+                                          UErrorCode &errorCode) const {
+    return ::getStringArray(&getData(), getArray(errorCode), dest, capacity, errorCode);
+}
+
+int32_t ResourceDataValue::getStringArrayOrStringAsArray(UnicodeString *dest, int32_t capacity,
+                                                         UErrorCode &errorCode) const {
+    if(URES_IS_ARRAY(res)) {
+        return ::getStringArray(&getData(), getArray(errorCode), dest, capacity, errorCode);
+    }
+    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if(dest == nullptr ? capacity != 0 : capacity < 0) {
+        errorCode = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if(capacity < 1) {
+        errorCode = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR;
+        return 1;
+    }
+    int32_t sLength;
+    const char16_t *s = res_getString(fTraceInfo, &getData(), res, &sLength);
+    if(s != nullptr) {
+        dest[0].setTo(true, s, sLength);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    errorCode = U_RESOURCE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+UnicodeString ResourceDataValue::getStringOrFirstOfArray(UErrorCode &errorCode) const {
+    UnicodeString us;
+    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
+        return us;
+    }
+    int32_t sLength;
+    const char16_t *s = res_getString(fTraceInfo, &getData(), res, &sLength);
+    if(s != nullptr) {
+        us.setTo(true, s, sLength);
+        return us;
+    }
+    ResourceArray array = getArray(errorCode);
+    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
+        return us;
+    }
+    if(array.getSize() > 0) {
+        // Tracing is already performed above (unimportant for trace that this is an array)
+        s = res_getStringNoTrace(&getData(), array.internalGetResource(&getData(), 0), &sLength);
+        if(s != nullptr) {
+            us.setTo(true, s, sLength);
+            return us;
+        }
+    }
+    errorCode = U_RESOURCE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
+    return us;
+}
+
+U_NAMESPACE_END
+
+static Resource
+makeResourceFrom16(const ResourceData *pResData, int32_t res16) {
+    if(res16<pResData->poolStringIndex16Limit) {
+        // Pool string, nothing to do.
+    } else {
+        // Local string, adjust the 16-bit offset to a regular one,
+        // with a larger pool string index limit.
+        res16=res16-pResData->poolStringIndex16Limit+pResData->poolStringIndexLimit;
+    }
+    return URES_MAKE_RESOURCE(URES_STRING_V2, res16);
+}
+
+U_CAPI Resource U_EXPORT2
+res_getTableItemByKey(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource table,
+                      int32_t *indexR, const char **key) {
+    uint32_t offset=RES_GET_OFFSET(table);
+    int32_t length;
+    int32_t idx;
+    if(key == nullptr || *key == nullptr) {
+        return RES_BOGUS;
+    }
+    switch(RES_GET_TYPE(table)) {
+    case URES_TABLE: {
+        if (offset!=0) { /* empty if offset==0 */
+            const uint16_t *p= (const uint16_t *)(pResData->pRoot+offset);
+            length=*p++;
+            *indexR=idx=_res_findTableItem(pResData, p, length, *key, key);
+            if(idx>=0) {
+                const Resource *p32=(const Resource *)(p+length+(~length&1));
+                return p32[idx];
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    case URES_TABLE16: {
+        const uint16_t *p=pResData->p16BitUnits+offset;
+        length=*p++;
+        *indexR=idx=_res_findTableItem(pResData, p, length, *key, key);
+        if(idx>=0) {
+            return makeResourceFrom16(pResData, p[length+idx]);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    case URES_TABLE32: {
+        if (offset!=0) { /* empty if offset==0 */
+            const int32_t *p= pResData->pRoot+offset;
+            length=*p++;
+            *indexR=idx=_res_findTable32Item(pResData, p, length, *key, key);
+            if(idx>=0) {
+                return (Resource)p[length+idx];
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    return RES_BOGUS;
+}
+
+U_CAPI Resource U_EXPORT2
+res_getTableItemByIndex(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource table,
+                        int32_t indexR, const char **key) {
+    uint32_t offset=RES_GET_OFFSET(table);
+    int32_t length;
+    if (indexR < 0) {
+        return RES_BOGUS;
+    }
+    switch(RES_GET_TYPE(table)) {
+    case URES_TABLE: {
+        if (offset != 0) { /* empty if offset==0 */
+            const uint16_t *p= (const uint16_t *)(pResData->pRoot+offset);
+            length=*p++;
+            if(indexR<length) {
+                const Resource *p32=(const Resource *)(p+length+(~length&1));
+                if(key!=nullptr) {
+                    *key=RES_GET_KEY16(pResData, p[indexR]);
+                }
+                return p32[indexR];
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    case URES_TABLE16: {
+        const uint16_t *p=pResData->p16BitUnits+offset;
+        length=*p++;
+        if(indexR<length) {
+            if(key!=nullptr) {
+                *key=RES_GET_KEY16(pResData, p[indexR]);
+            }
+            return makeResourceFrom16(pResData, p[length+indexR]);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    case URES_TABLE32: {
+        if (offset != 0) { /* empty if offset==0 */
+            const int32_t *p= pResData->pRoot+offset;
+            length=*p++;
+            if(indexR<length) {
+                if(key!=nullptr) {
+                    *key=RES_GET_KEY32(pResData, p[indexR]);
+                }
+                return (Resource)p[length+indexR];
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    return RES_BOGUS;
+}
+
+U_CAPI Resource U_EXPORT2
+res_getResource(const ResourceData *pResData, const char *key) {
+    const char *realKey=key;
+    int32_t idx;
+    return res_getTableItemByKey(pResData, pResData->rootRes, &idx, &realKey);
+}
+
+
+UBool icu::ResourceTable::getKeyAndValue(int32_t i,
+                                         const char *&key, icu::ResourceValue &value) const {
+    if(0 <= i && i < length) {
+        icu::ResourceDataValue &rdValue = static_cast<icu::ResourceDataValue &>(value);
+        if (keys16 != nullptr) {
+            key = RES_GET_KEY16(&rdValue.getData(), keys16[i]);
+        } else {
+            key = RES_GET_KEY32(&rdValue.getData(), keys32[i]);
+        }
+        Resource res;
+        if (items16 != nullptr) {
+            res = makeResourceFrom16(&rdValue.getData(), items16[i]);
+        } else {
+            res = items32[i];
+        }
+        // Note: the ResourceTracer keeps a reference to the field of this
+        // ResourceTable. This is OK because the ResourceTable should remain
+        // alive for the duration that fields are being read from it
+        // (including nested fields).
+        rdValue.setResource(res, ResourceTracer(fTraceInfo, key));
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+UBool icu::ResourceTable::findValue(const char *key, ResourceValue &value) const {
+    icu::ResourceDataValue &rdValue = static_cast<icu::ResourceDataValue &>(value);
+    const char *realKey = nullptr;
+    int32_t i;
+    if (keys16 != nullptr) {
+        i = _res_findTableItem(&rdValue.getData(), keys16, length, key, &realKey);
+    } else {
+        i = _res_findTable32Item(&rdValue.getData(), keys32, length, key, &realKey);
+    }
+    if (i >= 0) {
+        Resource res;
+        if (items16 != nullptr) {
+            res = makeResourceFrom16(&rdValue.getData(), items16[i]);
+        } else {
+            res = items32[i];
+        }
+        // Same note about lifetime as in getKeyAndValue().
+        rdValue.setResource(res, ResourceTracer(fTraceInfo, key));
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+U_CAPI Resource U_EXPORT2
+res_getArrayItem(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource array, int32_t indexR) {
+    uint32_t offset=RES_GET_OFFSET(array);
+    if (indexR < 0) {
+        return RES_BOGUS;
+    }
+    switch(RES_GET_TYPE(array)) {
+    case URES_ARRAY: {
+        if (offset!=0) { /* empty if offset==0 */
+            const int32_t *p= pResData->pRoot+offset;
+            if(indexR<*p) {
+                return (Resource)p[1+indexR];
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    case URES_ARRAY16: {
+        const uint16_t *p=pResData->p16BitUnits+offset;
+        if(indexR<*p) {
+            return makeResourceFrom16(pResData, p[1+indexR]);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    return RES_BOGUS;
+}
+
+uint32_t icu::ResourceArray::internalGetResource(const ResourceData *pResData, int32_t i) const {
+    if (items16 != nullptr) {
+        return makeResourceFrom16(pResData, items16[i]);
+    } else {
+        return items32[i];
+    }
+}
+
+UBool icu::ResourceArray::getValue(int32_t i, icu::ResourceValue &value) const {
+    if(0 <= i && i < length) {
+        icu::ResourceDataValue &rdValue = static_cast<icu::ResourceDataValue &>(value);
+        // Note: the ResourceTracer keeps a reference to the field of this
+        // ResourceArray. This is OK because the ResourceArray should remain
+        // alive for the duration that fields are being read from it
+        // (including nested fields).
+        rdValue.setResource(
+            internalGetResource(&rdValue.getData(), i),
+            ResourceTracer(fTraceInfo, i));
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+U_CFUNC Resource
+res_findResource(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource r, char** path, const char** key) {
+  char *pathP = *path, *nextSepP = *path;
+  char *closeIndex = nullptr;
+  Resource t1 = r;
+  Resource t2;
+  int32_t indexR = 0;
+  UResType type = (UResType)RES_GET_TYPE(t1);
+
+  /* if you come in with an empty path, you'll be getting back the same resource */
+  if(!uprv_strlen(pathP)) {
+      return r;
+  }
+
+  /* one needs to have an aggregate resource in order to search in it */
+  if(!URES_IS_CONTAINER(type)) {
+      return RES_BOGUS;
+  }
+  
+  while(nextSepP && *pathP && t1 != RES_BOGUS && URES_IS_CONTAINER(type)) {
+    /* Iteration stops if: the path has been consumed, we found a non-existing
+     * resource (t1 == RES_BOGUS) or we found a scalar resource (including alias)
+     */
+    nextSepP = uprv_strchr(pathP, RES_PATH_SEPARATOR);
+    /* if there are more separators, terminate string 
+     * and set path to the remaining part of the string
+     */
+    if(nextSepP != nullptr) {
+      if(nextSepP == pathP) {
+        // Empty key string.
+        return RES_BOGUS;
+      }
+      *nextSepP = 0; /* overwrite the separator with a NUL to terminate the key */
+      *path = nextSepP+1;
+    } else {
+      *path = uprv_strchr(pathP, 0);
+    }
+
+    /* if the resource is a table */
+    /* try the key based access */
+    if(URES_IS_TABLE(type)) {
+      *key = pathP;
+      t2 = res_getTableItemByKey(pResData, t1, &indexR, key);
+    } else if(URES_IS_ARRAY(type)) {
+      indexR = uprv_strtol(pathP, &closeIndex, 10);
+      if(indexR >= 0 && *closeIndex == 0) {
+        t2 = res_getArrayItem(pResData, t1, indexR);
+      } else {
+        t2 = RES_BOGUS; /* have an array, but don't have a valid index */
+      }
+      *key = nullptr;
+    } else { /* can't do much here, except setting t2 to bogus */
+      t2 = RES_BOGUS;
+    }
+    t1 = t2;
+    type = (UResType)RES_GET_TYPE(t1);
+    /* position pathP to next resource key/index */
+    pathP = *path;
+  }
+
+  return t1;
+}
+
+/* resource bundle swapping ------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Need to always enumerate the entire item tree,
+ * track the lowest address of any item to use as the limit for char keys[],
+ * track the highest address of any item to return the size of the data.
+ *
+ * We should have thought of storing those in the data...
+ * It is possible to extend the data structure by putting additional values
+ * in places that are inaccessible by ordinary enumeration of the item tree.
+ * For example, additional integers could be stored at the beginning or
+ * end of the key strings; this could be indicated by a minor version number,
+ * and the data swapping would have to know about these values.
+ *
+ * The data structure does not forbid keys to be shared, so we must swap
+ * all keys once instead of each key when it is referenced.
+ *
+ * These swapping functions assume that a resource bundle always has a length
+ * that is a multiple of 4 bytes.
+ * Currently, this is trivially true because genrb writes bundle tree leaves
+ * physically first, before their branches, so that the root table with its
+ * array of resource items (uint32_t values) is always last.
+ */
+
+/* definitions for table sorting ------------------------ */
+
+/*
+ * row of a temporary array
+ *
+ * gets platform-endian key string indexes and sorting indexes;
+ * after sorting this array by keys, the actual key/value arrays are permutated
+ * according to the sorting indexes
+ */
+typedef struct Row {
+    int32_t keyIndex, sortIndex;
+} Row;
+
+static int32_t U_CALLCONV
+ures_compareRows(const void *context, const void *left, const void *right) {
+    const char *keyChars=(const char *)context;
+    return (int32_t)uprv_strcmp(keyChars+((const Row *)left)->keyIndex,
+                                keyChars+((const Row *)right)->keyIndex);
+}
+
+typedef struct TempTable {
+    const char *keyChars;
+    Row *rows;
+    int32_t *resort;
+    uint32_t *resFlags;
+    int32_t localKeyLimit;
+    uint8_t majorFormatVersion;
+} TempTable;
+
+enum {
+    STACK_ROW_CAPACITY=200
+};
+
+/* The table item key string is not locally available. */
+static const char *const gUnknownKey="";
+
+/* resource table key for collation binaries: "%%CollationBin" */
+static const char16_t gCollationBinKey[]={
+    0x25, 0x25,
+    0x43, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e,
+    0x42, 0x69, 0x6e,
+    0
+};
+
+/*
+ * swap one resource item
+ */
+static void
+ures_swapResource(const UDataSwapper *ds,
+                  const Resource *inBundle, Resource *outBundle,
+                  Resource res, /* caller swaps res itself */
+                  const char *key,
+                  TempTable *pTempTable,
+                  UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
+    const Resource *p;
+    Resource *q;
+    int32_t offset, count;
+
+    switch(RES_GET_TYPE(res)) {
+    case URES_TABLE16:
+    case URES_STRING_V2:
+    case URES_INT:
+    case URES_ARRAY16:
+        /* integer, or points to 16-bit units, nothing to do here */
+        return;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    /* all other types use an offset to point to their data */
+    offset=(int32_t)RES_GET_OFFSET(res);
+    if(offset==0) {
+        /* special offset indicating an empty item */
+        return;
+    }
+    if(pTempTable->resFlags[offset>>5]&((uint32_t)1<<(offset&0x1f))) {
+        /* we already swapped this resource item */
+        return;
+    } else {
+        /* mark it as swapped now */
+        pTempTable->resFlags[offset>>5]|=((uint32_t)1<<(offset&0x1f));
+    }
+
+    p=inBundle+offset;
+    q=outBundle+offset;
+
+    switch(RES_GET_TYPE(res)) {
+    case URES_ALIAS:
+        /* physically same value layout as string, fall through */
+        U_FALLTHROUGH;
+    case URES_STRING:
+        count=udata_readInt32(ds, (int32_t)*p);
+        /* swap length */
+        ds->swapArray32(ds, p, 4, q, pErrorCode);
+        /* swap each char16_t (the terminating NUL would not change) */
+        ds->swapArray16(ds, p+1, 2*count, q+1, pErrorCode);
+        break;
+    case URES_BINARY:
+        count=udata_readInt32(ds, (int32_t)*p);
+        /* swap length */
+        ds->swapArray32(ds, p, 4, q, pErrorCode);
+        /* no need to swap or copy bytes - ures_swap() copied them all */
+
+        /* swap known formats */
+#if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
+        if( key!=nullptr &&  /* the binary is in a table */
+            (key!=gUnknownKey ?
+                /* its table key string is "%%CollationBin" */
+                0==ds->compareInvChars(ds, key, -1,
+                                       gCollationBinKey, UPRV_LENGTHOF(gCollationBinKey)-1) :
+                /* its table key string is unknown but it looks like a collation binary */
+                ucol_looksLikeCollationBinary(ds, p+1, count))
+        ) {
+            ucol_swap(ds, p+1, count, q+1, pErrorCode);
+        }
+#endif
+        break;
+    case URES_TABLE:
+    case URES_TABLE32:
+        {
+            const uint16_t *pKey16;
+            uint16_t *qKey16;
+
+            const int32_t *pKey32;
+            int32_t *qKey32;
+
+            Resource item;
+            int32_t i, oldIndex;
+
+            if(RES_GET_TYPE(res)==URES_TABLE) {
+                /* get table item count */
+                pKey16=(const uint16_t *)p;
+                qKey16=(uint16_t *)q;
+                count=ds->readUInt16(*pKey16);
+
+                pKey32=qKey32=nullptr;
+
+                /* swap count */
+                ds->swapArray16(ds, pKey16++, 2, qKey16++, pErrorCode);
+
+                offset+=((1+count)+1)/2;
+            } else {
+                /* get table item count */
+                pKey32=(const int32_t *)p;
+                qKey32=(int32_t *)q;
+                count=udata_readInt32(ds, *pKey32);
+
+                pKey16=qKey16=nullptr;
+
+                /* swap count */
+                ds->swapArray32(ds, pKey32++, 4, qKey32++, pErrorCode);
+
+                offset+=1+count;
+            }
+
+            if(count==0) {
+                break;
+            }
+
+            p=inBundle+offset; /* pointer to table resources */
+            q=outBundle+offset;
+
+            /* recurse */
+            for(i=0; i<count; ++i) {
+                const char *itemKey=gUnknownKey;
+                if(pKey16!=nullptr) {
+                    int32_t keyOffset=ds->readUInt16(pKey16[i]);
+                    if(keyOffset<pTempTable->localKeyLimit) {
+                        itemKey=(const char *)outBundle+keyOffset;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    int32_t keyOffset=udata_readInt32(ds, pKey32[i]);
+                    if(keyOffset>=0) {
+                        itemKey=(const char *)outBundle+keyOffset;
+                    }
+                }
+                item=ds->readUInt32(p[i]);
+                ures_swapResource(ds, inBundle, outBundle, item, itemKey, pTempTable, pErrorCode);
+                if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
+                    udata_printError(ds, "ures_swapResource(table res=%08x)[%d].recurse(%08x) failed\n",
+                                     res, i, item);
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if(pTempTable->majorFormatVersion>1 || ds->inCharset==ds->outCharset) {
+                /* no need to sort, just swap the offset/value arrays */
+                if(pKey16!=nullptr) {
+                    ds->swapArray16(ds, pKey16, count*2, qKey16, pErrorCode);
+                    ds->swapArray32(ds, p, count*4, q, pErrorCode);
+                } else {
+                    /* swap key offsets and items as one array */
+                    ds->swapArray32(ds, pKey32, count*2*4, qKey32, pErrorCode);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * We need to sort tables by outCharset key strings because they
+             * sort differently for different charset families.
+             * ures_swap() already set pTempTable->keyChars appropriately.
+             * First we set up a temporary table with the key indexes and
+             * sorting indexes and sort that.
+             * Then we permutate and copy/swap the actual values.
+             */
+            if(pKey16!=nullptr) {
+                for(i=0; i<count; ++i) {
+                    pTempTable->rows[i].keyIndex=ds->readUInt16(pKey16[i]);
+                    pTempTable->rows[i].sortIndex=i;
+                }
+            } else {
+                for(i=0; i<count; ++i) {
+                    pTempTable->rows[i].keyIndex=udata_readInt32(ds, pKey32[i]);
+                    pTempTable->rows[i].sortIndex=i;
+                }
+            }
+            uprv_sortArray(pTempTable->rows, count, sizeof(Row),
+                           ures_compareRows, pTempTable->keyChars,
+                           false, pErrorCode);
+            if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
+                udata_printError(ds, "ures_swapResource(table res=%08x).uprv_sortArray(%d items) failed\n",
+                                 res, count);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * copy/swap/permutate items
+             *
+             * If we swap in-place, then the permutation must use another
+             * temporary array (pTempTable->resort)
+             * before the results are copied to the outBundle.
+             */
+            /* keys */
+            if(pKey16!=nullptr) {
+                uint16_t *rKey16;
+
+                if(pKey16!=qKey16) {
+                    rKey16=qKey16;
+                } else {
+                    rKey16=(uint16_t *)pTempTable->resort;
+                }
+                for(i=0; i<count; ++i) {
+                    oldIndex=pTempTable->rows[i].sortIndex;
+                    ds->swapArray16(ds, pKey16+oldIndex, 2, rKey16+i, pErrorCode);
+                }
+                if(qKey16!=rKey16) {
+                    uprv_memcpy(qKey16, rKey16, 2*count);
+                }
+            } else {
+                int32_t *rKey32;
+
+                if(pKey32!=qKey32) {
+                    rKey32=qKey32;
+                } else {
+                    rKey32=pTempTable->resort;
+                }
+                for(i=0; i<count; ++i) {
+                    oldIndex=pTempTable->rows[i].sortIndex;
+                    ds->swapArray32(ds, pKey32+oldIndex, 4, rKey32+i, pErrorCode);
+                }
+                if(qKey32!=rKey32) {
+                    uprv_memcpy(qKey32, rKey32, 4*count);
+                }
+            }
+
+            /* resources */
+            {
+                Resource *r;
+
+
+                if(p!=q) {
+                    r=q;
+                } else {
+                    r=(Resource *)pTempTable->resort;
+                }
+                for(i=0; i<count; ++i) {
+                    oldIndex=pTempTable->rows[i].sortIndex;
+                    ds->swapArray32(ds, p+oldIndex, 4, r+i, pErrorCode);
+                }
+                if(q!=r) {
+                    uprv_memcpy(q, r, 4*count);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case URES_ARRAY:
+        {
+            Resource item;
+            int32_t i;
+
+            count=udata_readInt32(ds, (int32_t)*p);
+            /* swap length */
+            ds->swapArray32(ds, p++, 4, q++, pErrorCode);
+
+            /* recurse */
+            for(i=0; i<count; ++i) {
+                item=ds->readUInt32(p[i]);
+                ures_swapResource(ds, inBundle, outBundle, item, nullptr, pTempTable, pErrorCode);
+                if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
+                    udata_printError(ds, "ures_swapResource(array res=%08x)[%d].recurse(%08x) failed\n",
+                                     res, i, item);
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+
+            /* swap items */
+            ds->swapArray32(ds, p, 4*count, q, pErrorCode);
+        }
+        break;
+    case URES_INT_VECTOR:
+        count=udata_readInt32(ds, (int32_t)*p);
+        /* swap length and each integer */
+        ds->swapArray32(ds, p, 4*(1+count), q, pErrorCode);
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* also catches RES_BOGUS */
+        *pErrorCode=U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR;
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
+ures_swap(const UDataSwapper *ds,
+          const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData,
+          UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
+    const UDataInfo *pInfo;
+    const Resource *inBundle;
+    Resource rootRes;
+    int32_t headerSize, maxTableLength;
+
+    Row rows[STACK_ROW_CAPACITY];
+    int32_t resort[STACK_ROW_CAPACITY];
+    TempTable tempTable;
+
+    const int32_t *inIndexes;
+
+    /* the following integers count Resource item offsets (4 bytes each), not bytes */
+    int32_t bundleLength, indexLength, keysBottom, keysTop, resBottom, top;
+
+    /* udata_swapDataHeader checks the arguments */
+    headerSize=udata_swapDataHeader(ds, inData, length, outData, pErrorCode);
+    if(pErrorCode==nullptr || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* check data format and format version */
+    pInfo=(const UDataInfo *)((const char *)inData+4);
+    if(!(
+        pInfo->dataFormat[0]==0x52 &&   /* dataFormat="ResB" */
+        pInfo->dataFormat[1]==0x65 &&
+        pInfo->dataFormat[2]==0x73 &&
+        pInfo->dataFormat[3]==0x42 &&
+        /* formatVersion 1.1+ or 2.x or 3.x */
+        ((pInfo->formatVersion[0]==1 && pInfo->formatVersion[1]>=1) ||
+            pInfo->formatVersion[0]==2 || pInfo->formatVersion[0]==3)
+    )) {
+        udata_printError(ds, "ures_swap(): data format %02x.%02x.%02x.%02x (format version %02x.%02x) is not a resource bundle\n",
+                         pInfo->dataFormat[0], pInfo->dataFormat[1],
+                         pInfo->dataFormat[2], pInfo->dataFormat[3],
+                         pInfo->formatVersion[0], pInfo->formatVersion[1]);
+        *pErrorCode=U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR;
+        return 0;
+    }
+    tempTable.majorFormatVersion=pInfo->formatVersion[0];
+
+    /* a resource bundle must contain at least one resource item */
+    if(length<0) {
+        bundleLength=-1;
+    } else {
+        bundleLength=(length-headerSize)/4;
+
+        /* formatVersion 1.1 must have a root item and at least 5 indexes */
+        if(bundleLength<(1+5)) {
+            udata_printError(ds, "ures_swap(): too few bytes (%d after header) for a resource bundle\n",
+                             length-headerSize);
+            *pErrorCode=U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    inBundle=(const Resource *)((const char *)inData+headerSize);
+    rootRes=ds->readUInt32(*inBundle);
+
+    /* formatVersion 1.1 adds the indexes[] array */
+    inIndexes=(const int32_t *)(inBundle+1);
+
+    indexLength=udata_readInt32(ds, inIndexes[URES_INDEX_LENGTH])&0xff;
+    if(indexLength<=URES_INDEX_MAX_TABLE_LENGTH) {
+        udata_printError(ds, "ures_swap(): too few indexes for a 1.1+ resource bundle\n");
+        *pErrorCode=U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
+        return 0;
+    }
+    keysBottom=1+indexLength;
+    keysTop=udata_readInt32(ds, inIndexes[URES_INDEX_KEYS_TOP]);
+    if(indexLength>URES_INDEX_16BIT_TOP) {
+        resBottom=udata_readInt32(ds, inIndexes[URES_INDEX_16BIT_TOP]);
+    } else {
+        resBottom=keysTop;
+    }
+    top=udata_readInt32(ds, inIndexes[URES_INDEX_BUNDLE_TOP]);
+    maxTableLength=udata_readInt32(ds, inIndexes[URES_INDEX_MAX_TABLE_LENGTH]);
+
+    if(0<=bundleLength && bundleLength<top) {
+        udata_printError(ds, "ures_swap(): resource top %d exceeds bundle length %d\n",
+                         top, bundleLength);
+        *pErrorCode=U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if(keysTop>(1+indexLength)) {
+        tempTable.localKeyLimit=keysTop<<2;
+    } else {
+        tempTable.localKeyLimit=0;
+    }
+
+    if(length>=0) {
+        Resource *outBundle=(Resource *)((char *)outData+headerSize);
+
+        /* track which resources we have already swapped */
+        uint32_t stackResFlags[STACK_ROW_CAPACITY];
+        int32_t resFlagsLength;
+
+        /*
+         * We need one bit per 4 resource bundle bytes so that we can track
+         * every possible Resource for whether we have swapped it already.
+         * Multiple Resource words can refer to the same bundle offsets
+         * for sharing identical values.
+         * We could optimize this by allocating only for locations above
+         * where Resource values are stored (above keys & strings).
+         */
+        resFlagsLength=(length+31)>>5;          /* number of bytes needed */
+        resFlagsLength=(resFlagsLength+3)&~3;   /* multiple of 4 bytes for uint32_t */
+        if(resFlagsLength<=(int32_t)sizeof(stackResFlags)) {
+            tempTable.resFlags=stackResFlags;
+        } else {
+            tempTable.resFlags=(uint32_t *)uprv_malloc(resFlagsLength);
+            if(tempTable.resFlags==nullptr) {
+                udata_printError(ds, "ures_swap(): unable to allocate memory for tracking resources\n");
+                *pErrorCode=U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
+                return 0;
+            }
+        }
+        uprv_memset(tempTable.resFlags, 0, resFlagsLength);
+
+        /* copy the bundle for binary and inaccessible data */
+        if(inData!=outData) {
+            uprv_memcpy(outBundle, inBundle, 4*top);
+        }
+
+        /* swap the key strings, but not the padding bytes (0xaa) after the last string and its NUL */
+        udata_swapInvStringBlock(ds, inBundle+keysBottom, 4*(keysTop-keysBottom),
+                                    outBundle+keysBottom, pErrorCode);
+        if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
+            udata_printError(ds, "ures_swap().udata_swapInvStringBlock(keys[%d]) failed\n", 4*(keysTop-keysBottom));
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        /* swap the 16-bit units (strings, table16, array16) */
+        if(keysTop<resBottom) {
+            ds->swapArray16(ds, inBundle+keysTop, (resBottom-keysTop)*4, outBundle+keysTop, pErrorCode);
+            if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
+                udata_printError(ds, "ures_swap().swapArray16(16-bit units[%d]) failed\n", 2*(resBottom-keysTop));
+                return 0;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* allocate the temporary table for sorting resource tables */
+        tempTable.keyChars=(const char *)outBundle; /* sort by outCharset */
+        if(tempTable.majorFormatVersion>1 || maxTableLength<=STACK_ROW_CAPACITY) {
+            tempTable.rows=rows;
+            tempTable.resort=resort;
+        } else {
+            tempTable.rows=(Row *)uprv_malloc(maxTableLength*sizeof(Row)+maxTableLength*4);
+            if(tempTable.rows==nullptr) {
+                udata_printError(ds, "ures_swap(): unable to allocate memory for sorting tables (max length: %d)\n",
+                                 maxTableLength);
+                *pErrorCode=U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
+                if(tempTable.resFlags!=stackResFlags) {
+                    uprv_free(tempTable.resFlags);
+                }
+                return 0;
+            }
+            tempTable.resort=(int32_t *)(tempTable.rows+maxTableLength);
+        }
+
+        /* swap the resources */
+        ures_swapResource(ds, inBundle, outBundle, rootRes, nullptr, &tempTable, pErrorCode);
+        if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
+            udata_printError(ds, "ures_swapResource(root res=%08x) failed\n",
+                             rootRes);
+        }
+
+        if(tempTable.rows!=rows) {
+            uprv_free(tempTable.rows);
+        }
+        if(tempTable.resFlags!=stackResFlags) {
+            uprv_free(tempTable.resFlags);
+        }
+
+        /* swap the root resource and indexes */
+        ds->swapArray32(ds, inBundle, keysBottom*4, outBundle, pErrorCode);
+    }
+
+    return headerSize+4*top;
+}