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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 19:33:14 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 19:33:14 +0000
commit36d22d82aa202bb199967e9512281e9a53db42c9 (patch)
tree105e8c98ddea1c1e4784a60a5a6410fa416be2de /third_party/libwebrtc/call/adaptation/video_stream_adapter.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
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Adding upstream version 115.7.0esr.upstream/115.7.0esrupstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
+ * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CALL_ADAPTATION_VIDEO_STREAM_ADAPTER_H_
+#define CALL_ADAPTATION_VIDEO_STREAM_ADAPTER_H_
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "absl/types/optional.h"
+#include "absl/types/variant.h"
+#include "api/adaptation/resource.h"
+#include "api/field_trials_view.h"
+#include "api/rtp_parameters.h"
+#include "api/video/video_adaptation_counters.h"
+#include "call/adaptation/adaptation_constraint.h"
+#include "call/adaptation/degradation_preference_provider.h"
+#include "call/adaptation/video_source_restrictions.h"
+#include "call/adaptation/video_stream_input_state.h"
+#include "call/adaptation/video_stream_input_state_provider.h"
+#include "modules/video_coding/utility/quality_scaler.h"
+#include "rtc_base/experiments/balanced_degradation_settings.h"
+#include "rtc_base/system/no_unique_address.h"
+#include "rtc_base/thread_annotations.h"
+#include "video/video_stream_encoder_observer.h"
+
+namespace webrtc {
+
+// The listener is responsible for carrying out the reconfiguration of the video
+// source such that the VideoSourceRestrictions are fulfilled.
+class VideoSourceRestrictionsListener {
+ public:
+ virtual ~VideoSourceRestrictionsListener();
+
+ // The `restrictions` are filtered by degradation preference but not the
+ // `adaptation_counters`, which are currently only reported for legacy stats
+ // calculation purposes.
+ virtual void OnVideoSourceRestrictionsUpdated(
+ VideoSourceRestrictions restrictions,
+ const VideoAdaptationCounters& adaptation_counters,
+ rtc::scoped_refptr<Resource> reason,
+ const VideoSourceRestrictions& unfiltered_restrictions) = 0;
+};
+
+class VideoStreamAdapter;
+
+extern const int kMinFrameRateFps;
+
+VideoSourceRestrictions FilterRestrictionsByDegradationPreference(
+ VideoSourceRestrictions source_restrictions,
+ DegradationPreference degradation_preference);
+
+int GetLowerResolutionThan(int pixel_count);
+int GetHigherResolutionThan(int pixel_count);
+
+// Either represents the next VideoSourceRestrictions the VideoStreamAdapter
+// will take, or provides a Status code indicating the reason for not adapting
+// if the adaptation is not valid.
+class Adaptation final {
+ public:
+ enum class Status {
+ // Applying this adaptation will have an effect. All other Status codes
+ // indicate that adaptation is not possible and why.
+ kValid,
+ // Cannot adapt. The minimum or maximum adaptation has already been reached.
+ // There are no more steps to take.
+ kLimitReached,
+ // Cannot adapt. The resolution or frame rate requested by a recent
+ // adaptation has not yet been reflected in the input resolution or frame
+ // rate; adaptation is refused to avoid "double-adapting".
+ kAwaitingPreviousAdaptation,
+ // Not enough input.
+ kInsufficientInput,
+ // Adaptation disabled via degradation preference.
+ kAdaptationDisabled,
+ // Adaptation up was rejected by a VideoAdaptationConstraint.
+ kRejectedByConstraint,
+ };
+
+ static const char* StatusToString(Status status);
+
+ Status status() const;
+ const VideoStreamInputState& input_state() const;
+ const VideoSourceRestrictions& restrictions() const;
+ const VideoAdaptationCounters& counters() const;
+
+ private:
+ friend class VideoStreamAdapter;
+
+ // Constructs with a valid adaptation. Status is kValid.
+ Adaptation(int validation_id,
+ VideoSourceRestrictions restrictions,
+ VideoAdaptationCounters counters,
+ VideoStreamInputState input_state);
+ // Constructor when adaptation is not valid. Status MUST NOT be kValid.
+ Adaptation(int validation_id, Status invalid_status);
+
+ // An Adaptation can become invalidated if the state of VideoStreamAdapter is
+ // modified before the Adaptation is applied. To guard against this, this ID
+ // has to match VideoStreamAdapter::adaptation_validation_id_ when applied.
+ // TODO(https://crbug.com/webrtc/11700): Remove the validation_id_.
+ const int validation_id_;
+ const Status status_;
+ // Input state when adaptation was made.
+ const VideoStreamInputState input_state_;
+ const VideoSourceRestrictions restrictions_;
+ const VideoAdaptationCounters counters_;
+};
+
+// Owns the VideoSourceRestriction for a single stream and is responsible for
+// adapting it up or down when told to do so. This class serves the following
+// purposes:
+// 1. Keep track of a stream's restrictions.
+// 2. Provide valid ways to adapt up or down the stream's restrictions.
+// 3. Modify the stream's restrictions in one of the valid ways.
+class VideoStreamAdapter {
+ public:
+ VideoStreamAdapter(VideoStreamInputStateProvider* input_state_provider,
+ VideoStreamEncoderObserver* encoder_stats_observer,
+ const FieldTrialsView& field_trials);
+ ~VideoStreamAdapter();
+
+ VideoSourceRestrictions source_restrictions() const;
+ const VideoAdaptationCounters& adaptation_counters() const;
+ void ClearRestrictions();
+
+ void AddRestrictionsListener(
+ VideoSourceRestrictionsListener* restrictions_listener);
+ void RemoveRestrictionsListener(
+ VideoSourceRestrictionsListener* restrictions_listener);
+ void AddAdaptationConstraint(AdaptationConstraint* adaptation_constraint);
+ void RemoveAdaptationConstraint(AdaptationConstraint* adaptation_constraint);
+
+ // TODO(hbos): Setting the degradation preference should not clear
+ // restrictions! This is not defined in the spec and is unexpected, there is a
+ // tiny risk that people would discover and rely on this behavior.
+ void SetDegradationPreference(DegradationPreference degradation_preference);
+
+ // Returns an adaptation that we are guaranteed to be able to apply, or a
+ // status code indicating the reason why we cannot adapt.
+ Adaptation GetAdaptationUp();
+ Adaptation GetAdaptationDown();
+ Adaptation GetAdaptationTo(const VideoAdaptationCounters& counters,
+ const VideoSourceRestrictions& restrictions);
+ // Tries to adapt the resolution one step. This is used for initial frame
+ // dropping. Does nothing if the degradation preference is not BALANCED or
+ // MAINTAIN_FRAMERATE. In the case of BALANCED, it will try twice to reduce
+ // the resolution. If it fails twice it gives up.
+ Adaptation GetAdaptDownResolution();
+
+ // Updates source_restrictions() the Adaptation.
+ void ApplyAdaptation(const Adaptation& adaptation,
+ rtc::scoped_refptr<Resource> resource);
+
+ struct RestrictionsWithCounters {
+ VideoSourceRestrictions restrictions;
+ VideoAdaptationCounters counters;
+ };
+
+ static absl::optional<uint32_t> GetSingleActiveLayerPixels(
+ const VideoCodec& codec);
+
+ private:
+ void BroadcastVideoRestrictionsUpdate(
+ const VideoStreamInputState& input_state,
+ const rtc::scoped_refptr<Resource>& resource);
+
+ bool HasSufficientInputForAdaptation(const VideoStreamInputState& input_state)
+ const RTC_RUN_ON(&sequence_checker_);
+
+ using RestrictionsOrState =
+ absl::variant<RestrictionsWithCounters, Adaptation::Status>;
+ RestrictionsOrState GetAdaptationUpStep(
+ const VideoStreamInputState& input_state) const
+ RTC_RUN_ON(&sequence_checker_);
+ RestrictionsOrState GetAdaptationDownStep(
+ const VideoStreamInputState& input_state,
+ const RestrictionsWithCounters& current_restrictions) const
+ RTC_RUN_ON(&sequence_checker_);
+ RestrictionsOrState GetAdaptDownResolutionStepForBalanced(
+ const VideoStreamInputState& input_state) const
+ RTC_RUN_ON(&sequence_checker_);
+ RestrictionsOrState AdaptIfFpsDiffInsufficient(
+ const VideoStreamInputState& input_state,
+ const RestrictionsWithCounters& restrictions) const
+ RTC_RUN_ON(&sequence_checker_);
+
+ Adaptation GetAdaptationUp(const VideoStreamInputState& input_state) const
+ RTC_RUN_ON(&sequence_checker_);
+ Adaptation GetAdaptationDown(const VideoStreamInputState& input_state) const
+ RTC_RUN_ON(&sequence_checker_);
+
+ static RestrictionsOrState DecreaseResolution(
+ const VideoStreamInputState& input_state,
+ const RestrictionsWithCounters& current_restrictions);
+ static RestrictionsOrState IncreaseResolution(
+ const VideoStreamInputState& input_state,
+ const RestrictionsWithCounters& current_restrictions);
+ // Framerate methods are member functions because they need internal state
+ // if the degradation preference is BALANCED.
+ RestrictionsOrState DecreaseFramerate(
+ const VideoStreamInputState& input_state,
+ const RestrictionsWithCounters& current_restrictions) const
+ RTC_RUN_ON(&sequence_checker_);
+ RestrictionsOrState IncreaseFramerate(
+ const VideoStreamInputState& input_state,
+ const RestrictionsWithCounters& current_restrictions) const
+ RTC_RUN_ON(&sequence_checker_);
+
+ struct RestrictionsOrStateVisitor;
+ Adaptation RestrictionsOrStateToAdaptation(
+ RestrictionsOrState step_or_state,
+ const VideoStreamInputState& input_state) const
+ RTC_RUN_ON(&sequence_checker_);
+
+ RTC_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS SequenceChecker sequence_checker_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(&sequence_checker_);
+ // Gets the input state which is the basis of all adaptations.
+ // Thread safe.
+ VideoStreamInputStateProvider* input_state_provider_;
+ // Used to signal when min pixel limit has been reached.
+ VideoStreamEncoderObserver* const encoder_stats_observer_;
+ // Decides the next adaptation target in DegradationPreference::BALANCED.
+ const BalancedDegradationSettings balanced_settings_;
+ // To guard against applying adaptations that have become invalidated, an
+ // Adaptation that is applied has to have a matching validation ID.
+ int adaptation_validation_id_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(&sequence_checker_);
+ // When deciding the next target up or down, different strategies are used
+ // depending on the DegradationPreference.
+ // https://w3c.github.io/mst-content-hint/#dom-rtcdegradationpreference
+ DegradationPreference degradation_preference_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(&sequence_checker_);
+ // Used to avoid adapting twice. Stores the resolution at the time of the last
+ // adaptation.
+ // TODO(hbos): Can we implement a more general "cooldown" mechanism of
+ // resources intead? If we already have adapted it seems like we should wait
+ // a while before adapting again, so that we are not acting on usage
+ // measurements that are made obsolete/unreliable by an "ongoing" adaptation.
+ struct AwaitingFrameSizeChange {
+ AwaitingFrameSizeChange(bool pixels_increased, int frame_size);
+ const bool pixels_increased;
+ const int frame_size_pixels;
+ };
+ absl::optional<AwaitingFrameSizeChange> awaiting_frame_size_change_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(&sequence_checker_);
+ // The previous restrictions value. Starts as unrestricted.
+ VideoSourceRestrictions last_video_source_restrictions_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(&sequence_checker_);
+ VideoSourceRestrictions last_filtered_restrictions_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(&sequence_checker_);
+
+ std::vector<VideoSourceRestrictionsListener*> restrictions_listeners_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(&sequence_checker_);
+ std::vector<AdaptationConstraint*> adaptation_constraints_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(&sequence_checker_);
+
+ RestrictionsWithCounters current_restrictions_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(&sequence_checker_);
+};
+
+} // namespace webrtc
+
+#endif // CALL_ADAPTATION_VIDEO_STREAM_ADAPTER_H_