diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'intl/icu/source/extra/uconv/uconv.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | intl/icu/source/extra/uconv/uconv.cpp | 1397 |
1 files changed, 1397 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/intl/icu/source/extra/uconv/uconv.cpp b/intl/icu/source/extra/uconv/uconv.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0f4af65663 --- /dev/null +++ b/intl/icu/source/extra/uconv/uconv.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,1397 @@ +// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. +// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html +/***************************************************************************** +* +* Copyright (C) 1999-2016, International Business Machines +* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. +* +******************************************************************************/ + +/* + * uconv(1): an iconv(1)-like converter using ICU. + * + * Original code by Jonas Utterström <jonas.utterstrom@vittran.norrnod.se> + * contributed in 1999. + * + * Conversion to the C conversion API and many improvements by + * Yves Arrouye <yves@realnames.com>, current maintainer. + * + * Markus Scherer maintainer from 2003. + * See source code repository history for changes. + */ + +#include <unicode/utypes.h> +#include <unicode/putil.h> +#include <unicode/ucnv.h> +#include <unicode/uenum.h> +#include <unicode/unistr.h> +#include <unicode/translit.h> +#include <unicode/uset.h> +#include <unicode/uclean.h> +#include <unicode/utf16.h> + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include "cmemory.h" +#include "cstring.h" +#include "ustrfmt.h" + +#include "unicode/uwmsg.h" + +U_NAMESPACE_USE + +#if U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) +#include <io.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#if U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API +#define USE_FILENO_BINARY_MODE 1 +/* Windows likes to rename Unix-like functions */ +#ifndef fileno +#define fileno _fileno +#endif +#ifndef setmode +#define setmode _setmode +#endif +#ifndef O_BINARY +#define O_BINARY _O_BINARY +#endif +#endif +#endif + +#ifdef UCONVMSG_LINK +/* below from the README */ +#include "unicode/utypes.h" +#include "unicode/udata.h" +U_CFUNC char uconvmsg_dat[]; +#endif + +#define DEFAULT_BUFSZ 4096 +#define UCONVMSG "uconvmsg" + +static UResourceBundle *gBundle = 0; /* Bundle containing messages. */ + +/* + * Initialize the message bundle so that message strings can be fetched + * by u_wmsg(). + * + */ + +static void initMsg(const char *pname) { + static int ps = 0; + + if (!ps) { + char dataPath[2048]; /* XXX Sloppy: should be PATH_MAX. */ + UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR; + + ps = 1; + + /* Set up our static data - if any */ +#if defined(UCONVMSG_LINK) && U_PLATFORM != U_PF_OS390 /* On z/OS, this is failing. */ + udata_setAppData(UCONVMSG, (const void*) uconvmsg_dat, &err); + if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning, problem installing our static resource bundle data uconvmsg: %s - trying anyways.\n", + pname, u_errorName(err)); + err = U_ZERO_ERROR; /* It may still fail */ + } +#endif + + /* Get messages. */ + gBundle = u_wmsg_setPath(UCONVMSG, &err); + if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "%s: warning: couldn't open bundle %s: %s\n", + pname, UCONVMSG, u_errorName(err)); +#ifdef UCONVMSG_LINK + fprintf(stderr, + "%s: setAppData was called, internal data %s failed to load\n", + pname, UCONVMSG); +#endif + + err = U_ZERO_ERROR; + /* that was try #1, try again with a path */ + uprv_strcpy(dataPath, u_getDataDirectory()); + uprv_strcat(dataPath, U_FILE_SEP_STRING); + uprv_strcat(dataPath, UCONVMSG); + + gBundle = u_wmsg_setPath(dataPath, &err); + if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "%s: warning: still couldn't open bundle %s: %s\n", + pname, dataPath, u_errorName(err)); + fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: messages will not be displayed\n", pname); + } + } + } +} + +/* Mapping of callback names to the callbacks passed to the converter + API. */ + +static struct callback_ent { + const char *name; + UConverterFromUCallback fromu; + const void *fromuctxt; + UConverterToUCallback tou; + const void *touctxt; +} transcode_callbacks[] = { + { "substitute", + UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_SUBSTITUTE, 0, + UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_SUBSTITUTE, 0 }, + { "skip", + UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_SKIP, 0, + UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_SKIP, 0 }, + { "stop", + UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_STOP, 0, + UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_STOP, 0 }, + { "escape", + UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, 0, + UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, 0}, + { "escape-icu", + UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_ICU, + UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_ICU }, + { "escape-java", + UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_JAVA, + UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_JAVA }, + { "escape-c", + UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_C, + UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_C }, + { "escape-xml", + UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_XML_HEX, + UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_XML_HEX }, + { "escape-xml-hex", + UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_XML_HEX, + UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_XML_HEX }, + { "escape-xml-dec", + UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_XML_DEC, + UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_XML_DEC }, + { "escape-unicode", UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_UNICODE, + UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE, UCNV_ESCAPE_UNICODE } +}; + +/* Return a pointer to a callback record given its name. */ + +static const struct callback_ent *findCallback(const char *name) { + int i, count = + UPRV_LENGTHOF(transcode_callbacks); + + /* We'll do a linear search, there aren't many of them and bsearch() + may not be that portable. */ + + for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { + if (!uprv_stricmp(name, transcode_callbacks[i].name)) { + return &transcode_callbacks[i]; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Print converter information. If lookfor is set, only that converter will + be printed, otherwise all converters will be printed. If canon is non + zero, tags and aliases for each converter are printed too, in the format + expected for convrters.txt(5). */ + +static int printConverters(const char *pname, const char *lookfor, + UBool canon) +{ + UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR; + int32_t num; + uint16_t num_stds; + const char **stds; + + /* If there is a specified name, just handle that now. */ + + if (lookfor) { + if (!canon) { + printf("%s\n", lookfor); + return 0; + } else { + /* Because we are printing a canonical name, we need the + true converter name. We've done that already except for + the default name (because we want to print the exact + name one would get when calling ucnv_getDefaultName() + in non-canon mode). But since we do not know at this + point if we have the default name or something else, we + need to normalize again to the canonical converter + name. */ + + const char *truename = ucnv_getAlias(lookfor, 0, &err); + if (U_SUCCESS(err)) { + lookfor = truename; + } else { + err = U_ZERO_ERROR; + } + } + } + + /* Print converter names. We come here for one of two reasons: we + are printing all the names (lookfor was null), or we have a + single converter to print but in canon mode, hence we need to + get to it in order to print everything. */ + + num = ucnv_countAvailable(); + if (num <= 0) { + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantGetNames"); + return -1; + } + if (lookfor) { + num = 1; /* We know where we want to be. */ + } + + num_stds = ucnv_countStandards(); + stds = (const char **) uprv_malloc(num_stds * sizeof(*stds)); + if (!stds) { + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantGetTag", u_wmsg_errorName(U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR)); + return -1; + } else { + uint16_t s; + + if (canon) { + printf("{ "); + } + for (s = 0; s < num_stds; ++s) { + stds[s] = ucnv_getStandard(s, &err); + if (canon) { + printf("%s ", stds[s]); + } + if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantGetTag", u_wmsg_errorName(err)); + goto error_cleanup; + } + } + if (canon) { + puts("}"); + } + } + + for (int32_t i = 0; i < num; i++) { + const char *name; + uint16_t num_aliases; + + /* Set the name either to what we are looking for, or + to the current converter name. */ + + if (lookfor) { + name = lookfor; + } else { + name = ucnv_getAvailableName(i); + } + + /* Get all the aliases associated to the name. */ + + err = U_ZERO_ERROR; + num_aliases = ucnv_countAliases(name, &err); + if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + printf("%s", name); + + UnicodeString str(name, ""); + putchar('\t'); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantGetAliases", str.getTerminatedBuffer(), + u_wmsg_errorName(err)); + goto error_cleanup; + } else { + uint16_t a, s, t; + + /* Write all the aliases and their tags. */ + + for (a = 0; a < num_aliases; ++a) { + const char *alias = ucnv_getAlias(name, a, &err); + + if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + UnicodeString str(name, ""); + putchar('\t'); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantGetAliases", str.getTerminatedBuffer(), + u_wmsg_errorName(err)); + goto error_cleanup; + } + + /* Print the current alias so that it looks right. */ + printf("%s%s%s", (canon ? (a == 0? "" : "\t" ) : "") , + alias, + (canon ? "" : " ")); + + /* Look (slowly, linear searching) for a tag. */ + + if (canon) { + /* -1 to skip the last standard */ + for (s = t = 0; s < num_stds-1; ++s) { + UEnumeration *nameEnum = ucnv_openStandardNames(name, stds[s], &err); + if (U_SUCCESS(err)) { + /* List the standard tags */ + const char *standardName; + UBool isFirst = true; + UErrorCode enumError = U_ZERO_ERROR; + while ((standardName = uenum_next(nameEnum, nullptr, &enumError))) { + /* See if this alias is supported by this standard. */ + if (!strcmp(standardName, alias)) { + if (!t) { + printf(" {"); + t = 1; + } + /* Print a * after the default standard name */ + printf(" %s%s", stds[s], (isFirst ? "*" : "")); + } + isFirst = false; + } + } + } + if (t) { + printf(" }"); + } + } + /* Terminate this entry. */ + if (canon) { + puts(""); + } + + /* Move on. */ + } + /* Terminate this entry. */ + if (!canon) { + puts(""); + } + } + } + + /* Free temporary data. */ + + uprv_free(stds); + + /* Success. */ + + return 0; +error_cleanup: + uprv_free(stds); + return -1; +} + +/* Print all available transliterators. If canon is non zero, print + one transliterator per line. */ + +static int printTransliterators(UBool canon) +{ +#if UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION + printf("no transliterators available because of UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION, see uconfig.h\n"); + return 1; +#else + UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; + UEnumeration *ids = utrans_openIDs(&status); + int32_t i, numtrans = uenum_count(ids, &status); + + char sepchar = canon ? '\n' : ' '; + + for (i = 0; U_SUCCESS(status)&& (i < numtrans); ++i) { + int32_t len; + const char *nextTrans = uenum_next(ids, &len, &status); + + printf("%s", nextTrans); + if (i < numtrans - 1) { + putchar(sepchar); + } + } + + uenum_close(ids); + + /* Add a terminating newline if needed. */ + + if (sepchar != '\n') { + putchar('\n'); + } + + /* Success. */ + + return 0; +#endif +} + +enum { + uSP = 0x20, // space + uCR = 0xd, // carriage return + uLF = 0xa, // line feed + uNL = 0x85, // newline + uLS = 0x2028, // line separator + uPS = 0x2029, // paragraph separator + uSig = 0xfeff // signature/BOM character +}; + +static inline int32_t +getChunkLimit(const UnicodeString &prev, const UnicodeString &s) { + // find one of + // CR, LF, CRLF, NL, LS, PS + // for paragraph ends (see UAX #13/Unicode 4) + // and include it in the chunk + // all of these characters are on the BMP + // do not include FF or VT in case they are part of a paragraph + // (important for bidi contexts) + static const char16_t paraEnds[] = { + 0xd, 0xa, 0x85, 0x2028, 0x2029 + }; + enum { + iCR, iLF, iNL, iLS, iPS, iCount + }; + + // first, see if there is a CRLF split between prev and s + if (prev.endsWith(paraEnds + iCR, 1)) { + if (s.startsWith(paraEnds + iLF, 1)) { + return 1; // split CRLF, include the LF + } else if (!s.isEmpty()) { + return 0; // complete the last chunk + } else { + return -1; // wait for actual further contents to arrive + } + } + + const char16_t *u = s.getBuffer(), *limit = u + s.length(); + char16_t c; + + while (u < limit) { + c = *u++; + if ( + ((c < uSP) && (c == uCR || c == uLF)) || + (c == uNL) || + ((c & uLS) == uLS) + ) { + if (c == uCR) { + // check for CRLF + if (u == limit) { + return -1; // LF may be in the next chunk + } else if (*u == uLF) { + ++u; // include the LF in this chunk + } + } + return (int32_t)(u - s.getBuffer()); + } + } + + return -1; // continue collecting the chunk +} + +enum { + CNV_NO_FEFF, // cannot convert the U+FEFF Unicode signature character (BOM) + CNV_WITH_FEFF, // can convert the U+FEFF signature character + CNV_ADDS_FEFF // automatically adds/detects the U+FEFF signature character +}; + +static inline char16_t +nibbleToHex(uint8_t n) { + n &= 0xf; + return + n <= 9 ? + (char16_t)(0x30 + n) : + (char16_t)((0x61 - 10) + n); +} + +// check the converter's Unicode signature properties; +// the fromUnicode side of the converter must be in its initial state +// and will be reset again if it was used +static int32_t +cnvSigType(UConverter *cnv) { + UErrorCode err; + int32_t result; + + // test if the output charset can convert U+FEFF + USet *set = uset_open(1, 0); + err = U_ZERO_ERROR; + ucnv_getUnicodeSet(cnv, set, UCNV_ROUNDTRIP_SET, &err); + if (U_SUCCESS(err) && uset_contains(set, uSig)) { + result = CNV_WITH_FEFF; + } else { + result = CNV_NO_FEFF; // an error occurred or U+FEFF cannot be converted + } + uset_close(set); + + if (result == CNV_WITH_FEFF) { + // test if the output charset emits a signature anyway + const char16_t a[1] = { 0x61 }; // "a" + const char16_t *in; + + char buffer[20]; + char *out; + + in = a; + out = buffer; + err = U_ZERO_ERROR; + ucnv_fromUnicode(cnv, + &out, buffer + sizeof(buffer), + &in, a + 1, + nullptr, true, &err); + ucnv_resetFromUnicode(cnv); + + if (nullptr != ucnv_detectUnicodeSignature(buffer, (int32_t)(out - buffer), nullptr, &err) && + U_SUCCESS(err) + ) { + result = CNV_ADDS_FEFF; + } + } + + return result; +} + +class ConvertFile { +public: + ConvertFile() : + buf(nullptr), outbuf(nullptr), fromoffsets(nullptr), + bufsz(0), signature(0) {} + + void + setBufferSize(size_t bufferSize) { + bufsz = bufferSize; + + buf = new char[2 * bufsz]; + outbuf = buf + bufsz; + + // +1 for an added U+FEFF in the intermediate Unicode buffer + fromoffsets = new int32_t[bufsz + 1]; + } + + ~ConvertFile() { + delete [] buf; + delete [] fromoffsets; + } + + UBool convertFile(const char *pname, + const char *fromcpage, + UConverterToUCallback toucallback, + const void *touctxt, + const char *tocpage, + UConverterFromUCallback fromucallback, + const void *fromuctxt, + UBool fallback, + const char *translit, + const char *infilestr, + FILE * outfile, int verbose); +private: + friend int main(int argc, char **argv); + + char *buf, *outbuf; + int32_t *fromoffsets; + + size_t bufsz; + int8_t signature; // add (1) or remove (-1) a U+FEFF Unicode signature character +}; + +// Convert a file from one encoding to another +UBool +ConvertFile::convertFile(const char *pname, + const char *fromcpage, + UConverterToUCallback toucallback, + const void *touctxt, + const char *tocpage, + UConverterFromUCallback fromucallback, + const void *fromuctxt, + UBool fallback, + const char *translit, + const char *infilestr, + FILE * outfile, int verbose) +{ + FILE *infile; + UBool ret = true; + UConverter *convfrom = 0; + UConverter *convto = 0; + UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR; + UBool flush; + UBool closeFile = false; + const char *cbufp, *prevbufp; + char *bufp; + + uint32_t infoffset = 0, outfoffset = 0; /* Where we are in the file, for error reporting. */ + + const char16_t *unibuf, *unibufbp; + char16_t *unibufp; + + size_t rd, wr; + +#if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION + Transliterator *t = 0; // Transliterator acting on Unicode data. + UnicodeString chunk; // One chunk of the text being collected for transformation. +#endif + UnicodeString u; // String to do the transliteration. + int32_t ulen; + + // use conversion offsets for error messages + // unless a transliterator is used - + // a text transformation will reorder characters in unpredictable ways + UBool useOffsets = true; + + // Open the correct input file or connect to stdin for reading input + + if (infilestr != 0 && strcmp(infilestr, "-")) { + infile = fopen(infilestr, "rb"); + if (infile == 0) { + UnicodeString str1(infilestr, ""); + str1.append((UChar32) 0); + UnicodeString str2(strerror(errno), ""); + str2.append((UChar32) 0); + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantOpenInputF", str1.getBuffer(), str2.getBuffer()); + return false; + } + closeFile = true; + } else { + infilestr = "-"; + infile = stdin; +#ifdef USE_FILENO_BINARY_MODE + if (setmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY) == -1) { + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantSetInBinMode"); + return false; + } +#endif + } + + if (verbose) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s:\n", infilestr); + } + +#if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION + // Create transliterator as needed. + + if (translit != nullptr && *translit) { + UParseError parse; + UnicodeString str(translit), pestr; + + /* Create from rules or by ID as needed. */ + + parse.line = -1; + + if (uprv_strchr(translit, ':') || uprv_strchr(translit, '>') || uprv_strchr(translit, '<') || uprv_strchr(translit, '>')) { + t = Transliterator::createFromRules(UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("Uconv"), str, UTRANS_FORWARD, parse, err); + } else { + t = Transliterator::createInstance(UnicodeString(translit, -1, US_INV), UTRANS_FORWARD, err); + } + + if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + str.append((UChar32) 0); + initMsg(pname); + + if (parse.line >= 0) { + char16_t linebuf[20], offsetbuf[20]; + uprv_itou(linebuf, 20, parse.line, 10, 0); + uprv_itou(offsetbuf, 20, parse.offset, 10, 0); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantCreateTranslitParseErr", str.getTerminatedBuffer(), + u_wmsg_errorName(err), linebuf, offsetbuf); + } else { + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantCreateTranslit", str.getTerminatedBuffer(), + u_wmsg_errorName(err)); + } + + if (t) { + delete t; + t = 0; + } + goto error_exit; + } + + useOffsets = false; + } +#endif + + // Create codepage converter. If the codepage or its aliases weren't + // available, it returns nullptr and a failure code. We also set the + // callbacks, and return errors in the same way. + + convfrom = ucnv_open(fromcpage, &err); + if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + UnicodeString str(fromcpage, ""); + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantOpenFromCodeset", str.getTerminatedBuffer(), + u_wmsg_errorName(err)); + goto error_exit; + } + ucnv_setToUCallBack(convfrom, toucallback, touctxt, 0, 0, &err); + if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantSetCallback", u_wmsg_errorName(err)); + goto error_exit; + } + + convto = ucnv_open(tocpage, &err); + if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + UnicodeString str(tocpage, ""); + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantOpenToCodeset", str.getTerminatedBuffer(), + u_wmsg_errorName(err)); + goto error_exit; + } + ucnv_setFromUCallBack(convto, fromucallback, fromuctxt, 0, 0, &err); + if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantSetCallback", u_wmsg_errorName(err)); + goto error_exit; + } + ucnv_setFallback(convto, fallback); + + UBool willexit, fromSawEndOfBytes, toSawEndOfUnicode; + int8_t sig; + + // OK, we can convert now. + sig = signature; + rd = 0; + + do { + willexit = false; + + // input file offset at the beginning of the next buffer + infoffset += static_cast<uint32_t>(rd); + + rd = fread(buf, 1, bufsz, infile); + if (ferror(infile) != 0) { + UnicodeString str(strerror(errno)); + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantRead", str.getTerminatedBuffer()); + goto error_exit; + } + + // Convert the read buffer into the new encoding via Unicode. + // After the call 'unibufp' will be placed behind the last + // character that was converted in the 'unibuf'. + // Also the 'cbufp' is positioned behind the last converted + // character. + // At the last conversion in the file, flush should be set to + // true so that we get all characters converted. + // + // The converter must be flushed at the end of conversion so + // that characters on hold also will be written. + + cbufp = buf; + flush = (UBool)(rd != bufsz); + + // convert until the input is consumed + do { + // remember the start of the current byte-to-Unicode conversion + prevbufp = cbufp; + + unibuf = unibufp = u.getBuffer((int32_t)bufsz); + + // Use bufsz instead of u.getCapacity() for the targetLimit + // so that we don't overflow fromoffsets[]. + ucnv_toUnicode(convfrom, &unibufp, unibuf + bufsz, &cbufp, + buf + rd, useOffsets ? fromoffsets : nullptr, flush, &err); + + ulen = (int32_t)(unibufp - unibuf); + u.releaseBuffer(U_SUCCESS(err) ? ulen : 0); + + // fromSawEndOfBytes indicates that ucnv_toUnicode() is done + // converting all of the input bytes. + // It works like this because ucnv_toUnicode() returns only under the + // following conditions: + // - an error occurred during conversion (an error code is set) + // - the target buffer is filled (the error code indicates an overflow) + // - the source is consumed + // That is, if the error code does not indicate a failure, + // not even an overflow, then the source must be consumed entirely. + fromSawEndOfBytes = (UBool)U_SUCCESS(err); + + if (err == U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) { + err = U_ZERO_ERROR; + } else if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + char pos[32], errorBytes[32]; + int8_t i, length, errorLength; + + UErrorCode localError = U_ZERO_ERROR; + errorLength = (int8_t)sizeof(errorBytes); + ucnv_getInvalidChars(convfrom, errorBytes, &errorLength, &localError); + if (U_FAILURE(localError) || errorLength == 0) { + errorLength = 1; + } + + // print the input file offset of the start of the error bytes: + // input file offset of the current byte buffer + + // length of the just consumed bytes - + // length of the error bytes + length = + (int8_t)snprintf(pos, sizeof(pos), "%d", + (int)(infoffset + (cbufp - buf) - errorLength)); + + // output the bytes that caused the error + UnicodeString str; + for (i = 0; i < errorLength; ++i) { + if (i > 0) { + str.append((char16_t)uSP); + } + str.append(nibbleToHex((uint8_t)errorBytes[i] >> 4)); + str.append(nibbleToHex((uint8_t)errorBytes[i])); + } + + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "problemCvtToU", + UnicodeString(pos, length, "").getTerminatedBuffer(), + str.getTerminatedBuffer(), + u_wmsg_errorName(err)); + + willexit = true; + err = U_ZERO_ERROR; /* reset the error for the rest of the conversion. */ + } + + // Replaced a check for whether the input was consumed by + // looping until it is; message key "premEndInput" now obsolete. + + if (ulen == 0) { + continue; + } + + // remove a U+FEFF Unicode signature character if requested + if (sig < 0) { + if (u.charAt(0) == uSig) { + u.remove(0, 1); + + // account for the removed char16_t and offset + --ulen; + + if (useOffsets) { + // remove an offset from fromoffsets[] as well + // to keep the array parallel with the UChars + memmove(fromoffsets, fromoffsets + 1, ulen * 4); + } + + } + sig = 0; + } + +#if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION + // Transliterate/transform if needed. + + // For transformation, we use chunking code - + // collect Unicode input until, for example, an end-of-line, + // then transform and output-convert that and continue collecting. + // This makes the transformation result independent of the buffer size + // while avoiding the slower keyboard mode. + // The end-of-chunk characters are completely included in the + // transformed string in case they are to be transformed themselves. + if (t != nullptr) { + UnicodeString out; + int32_t chunkLimit; + + do { + chunkLimit = getChunkLimit(chunk, u); + if (chunkLimit < 0 && flush && fromSawEndOfBytes) { + // use all of the rest at the end of the text + chunkLimit = u.length(); + } + if (chunkLimit >= 0) { + // complete the chunk and transform it + chunk.append(u, 0, chunkLimit); + u.remove(0, chunkLimit); + t->transliterate(chunk); + + // append the transformation result to the result and empty the chunk + out.append(chunk); + chunk.remove(); + } else { + // continue collecting the chunk + chunk.append(u); + break; + } + } while (!u.isEmpty()); + + u = out; + ulen = u.length(); + } +#endif + + // add a U+FEFF Unicode signature character if requested + // and possible/necessary + if (sig > 0) { + if (u.charAt(0) != uSig && cnvSigType(convto) == CNV_WITH_FEFF) { + u.insert(0, (char16_t)uSig); + + if (useOffsets) { + // insert a pseudo-offset into fromoffsets[] as well + // to keep the array parallel with the UChars + memmove(fromoffsets + 1, fromoffsets, ulen * 4); + fromoffsets[0] = -1; + } + + // account for the additional char16_t and offset + ++ulen; + } + sig = 0; + } + + // Convert the Unicode buffer into the destination codepage + // Again 'bufp' will be placed behind the last converted character + // And 'unibufp' will be placed behind the last converted unicode character + // At the last conversion flush should be set to true to ensure that + // all characters left get converted + + unibuf = unibufbp = u.getBuffer(); + + do { + bufp = outbuf; + + // Use fromSawEndOfBytes in addition to the flush flag - + // it indicates whether the intermediate Unicode string + // contains the very last UChars for the very last input bytes. + ucnv_fromUnicode(convto, &bufp, outbuf + bufsz, + &unibufbp, + unibuf + ulen, + nullptr, (UBool)(flush && fromSawEndOfBytes), &err); + + // toSawEndOfUnicode indicates that ucnv_fromUnicode() is done + // converting all of the intermediate UChars. + // See comment for fromSawEndOfBytes. + toSawEndOfUnicode = (UBool)U_SUCCESS(err); + + if (err == U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) { + err = U_ZERO_ERROR; + } else if (U_FAILURE(err)) { + char16_t errorUChars[4]; + const char *errtag; + char pos[32]; + UChar32 c; + int8_t i, length, errorLength; + + UErrorCode localError = U_ZERO_ERROR; + errorLength = UPRV_LENGTHOF(errorUChars); + ucnv_getInvalidUChars(convto, errorUChars, &errorLength, &localError); + if (U_FAILURE(localError) || errorLength == 0) { + // need at least 1 so that we don't access beyond the length of fromoffsets[] + errorLength = 1; + } + + int32_t ferroffset; + + if (useOffsets) { + // Unicode buffer offset of the start of the error UChars + ferroffset = (int32_t)((unibufbp - unibuf) - errorLength); + if (ferroffset < 0) { + // approximation - the character started in the previous Unicode buffer + ferroffset = 0; + } + + // get the corresponding byte offset out of fromoffsets[] + // go back if the offset is not known for some of the UChars + int32_t fromoffset; + do { + fromoffset = fromoffsets[ferroffset]; + } while (fromoffset < 0 && --ferroffset >= 0); + + // total input file offset = + // input file offset of the current byte buffer + + // byte buffer offset of where the current Unicode buffer is converted from + + // fromoffsets[Unicode offset] + ferroffset = static_cast<int32_t>(infoffset + (prevbufp - buf) + fromoffset); + errtag = "problemCvtFromU"; + } else { + // Do not use fromoffsets if (t != nullptr) because the Unicode text may + // be different from what the offsets refer to. + + // output file offset + ferroffset = (int32_t)(outfoffset + (bufp - outbuf)); + errtag = "problemCvtFromUOut"; + } + + length = (int8_t)snprintf(pos, sizeof(pos), "%u", (int)ferroffset); + + // output the code points that caused the error + UnicodeString str; + for (i = 0; i < errorLength;) { + if (i > 0) { + str.append((char16_t)uSP); + } + U16_NEXT(errorUChars, i, errorLength, c); + if (c >= 0x100000) { + str.append(nibbleToHex((uint8_t)(c >> 20))); + } + if (c >= 0x10000) { + str.append(nibbleToHex((uint8_t)(c >> 16))); + } + str.append(nibbleToHex((uint8_t)(c >> 12))); + str.append(nibbleToHex((uint8_t)(c >> 8))); + str.append(nibbleToHex((uint8_t)(c >> 4))); + str.append(nibbleToHex((uint8_t)c)); + } + + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, errtag, + UnicodeString(pos, length, "").getTerminatedBuffer(), + str.getTerminatedBuffer(), + u_wmsg_errorName(err)); + u_wmsg(stderr, "errorUnicode", str.getTerminatedBuffer()); + + willexit = true; + err = U_ZERO_ERROR; /* reset the error for the rest of the conversion. */ + } + + // Replaced a check for whether the intermediate Unicode characters were all consumed by + // looping until they are; message key "premEnd" now obsolete. + + // Finally, write the converted buffer to the output file + size_t outlen = (size_t) (bufp - outbuf); + outfoffset += (int32_t)(wr = fwrite(outbuf, 1, outlen, outfile)); + if (wr != outlen) { + UnicodeString str(strerror(errno)); + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantWrite", str.getTerminatedBuffer()); + willexit = true; + } + + if (willexit) { + goto error_exit; + } + } while (!toSawEndOfUnicode); + } while (!fromSawEndOfBytes); + } while (!flush); // Stop when we have flushed the + // converters (this means that it's + // the end of output) + + goto normal_exit; + +error_exit: + ret = false; + +normal_exit: + // Cleanup. + + ucnv_close(convfrom); + ucnv_close(convto); + +#if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION + delete t; +#endif + + if (closeFile) { + fclose(infile); + } + + return ret; +} + +static void usage(const char *pname, int ecode) { + const char16_t *msg; + int32_t msgLen; + UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR; + FILE *fp = ecode ? stderr : stdout; + int res; + + initMsg(pname); + msg = + ures_getStringByKey(gBundle, ecode ? "lcUsageWord" : "ucUsageWord", + &msgLen, &err); + UnicodeString upname(pname, (int32_t)(uprv_strlen(pname) + 1)); + UnicodeString mname(msg, msgLen + 1); + + res = u_wmsg(fp, "usage", mname.getBuffer(), upname.getBuffer()); + if (!ecode) { + if (!res) { + fputc('\n', fp); + } + if (!u_wmsg(fp, "help")) { + /* Now dump callbacks and finish. */ + + int i, count = + UPRV_LENGTHOF(transcode_callbacks); + for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { + fprintf(fp, " %s", transcode_callbacks[i].name); + } + fputc('\n', fp); + } + } + + exit(ecode); +} + +extern int +main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + FILE *outfile; + int ret = 0; + + size_t bufsz = DEFAULT_BUFSZ; + + const char *fromcpage = 0; + const char *tocpage = 0; + const char *translit = 0; + const char *outfilestr = 0; + UBool fallback = false; + + UConverterFromUCallback fromucallback = UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_STOP; + const void *fromuctxt = 0; + UConverterToUCallback toucallback = UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_STOP; + const void *touctxt = 0; + + char **iter, **remainArgv, **remainArgvLimit; + char **end = argv + argc; + + const char *pname; + + UBool printConvs = false, printCanon = false, printTranslits = false; + const char *printName = 0; + + UBool verbose = false; + UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; + + ConvertFile cf; + + /* Initialize ICU */ + u_init(&status); + if (U_FAILURE(status)) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: can not initialize ICU. status = %s\n", + argv[0], u_errorName(status)); + exit(1); + } + + // Get and prettify pname. + pname = uprv_strrchr(*argv, U_FILE_SEP_CHAR); +#if U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API + if (!pname) { + pname = uprv_strrchr(*argv, '/'); + } +#endif + if (!pname) { + pname = *argv; + } else { + ++pname; + } + + // First, get the arguments from command-line + // to know the codepages to convert between + + remainArgv = remainArgvLimit = argv + 1; + for (iter = argv + 1; iter != end; iter++) { + // Check for from charset + if (strcmp("-f", *iter) == 0 || !strcmp("--from-code", *iter)) { + iter++; + if (iter != end) + fromcpage = *iter; + else + usage(pname, 1); + } else if (strcmp("-t", *iter) == 0 || !strcmp("--to-code", *iter)) { + iter++; + if (iter != end) + tocpage = *iter; + else + usage(pname, 1); + } else if (strcmp("-x", *iter) == 0) { + iter++; + if (iter != end) + translit = *iter; + else + usage(pname, 1); + } else if (!strcmp("--fallback", *iter)) { + fallback = true; + } else if (!strcmp("--no-fallback", *iter)) { + fallback = false; + } else if (strcmp("-b", *iter) == 0 || !strcmp("--block-size", *iter)) { + iter++; + if (iter != end) { + bufsz = atoi(*iter); + if ((int) bufsz <= 0) { + initMsg(pname); + UnicodeString str(*iter); + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "badBlockSize", str.getTerminatedBuffer()); + return 3; + } + } else { + usage(pname, 1); + } + } else if (strcmp("-l", *iter) == 0 || !strcmp("--list", *iter)) { + if (printTranslits) { + usage(pname, 1); + } + printConvs = true; + } else if (strcmp("--default-code", *iter) == 0) { + if (printTranslits) { + usage(pname, 1); + } + printName = ucnv_getDefaultName(); + } else if (strcmp("--list-code", *iter) == 0) { + if (printTranslits) { + usage(pname, 1); + } + + iter++; + if (iter != end) { + UErrorCode e = U_ZERO_ERROR; + printName = ucnv_getAlias(*iter, 0, &e); + if (U_FAILURE(e) || !printName) { + UnicodeString str(*iter); + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "noSuchCodeset", str.getTerminatedBuffer()); + return 2; + } + } else + usage(pname, 1); + } else if (strcmp("--canon", *iter) == 0) { + printCanon = true; + } else if (strcmp("-L", *iter) == 0 + || !strcmp("--list-transliterators", *iter)) { + if (printConvs) { + usage(pname, 1); + } + printTranslits = true; + } else if (strcmp("-h", *iter) == 0 || !strcmp("-?", *iter) + || !strcmp("--help", *iter)) { + usage(pname, 0); + } else if (!strcmp("-c", *iter)) { + fromucallback = UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_SKIP; + } else if (!strcmp("--to-callback", *iter)) { + iter++; + if (iter != end) { + const struct callback_ent *cbe = findCallback(*iter); + if (cbe) { + fromucallback = cbe->fromu; + fromuctxt = cbe->fromuctxt; + } else { + UnicodeString str(*iter); + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "unknownCallback", str.getTerminatedBuffer()); + return 4; + } + } else { + usage(pname, 1); + } + } else if (!strcmp("--from-callback", *iter)) { + iter++; + if (iter != end) { + const struct callback_ent *cbe = findCallback(*iter); + if (cbe) { + toucallback = cbe->tou; + touctxt = cbe->touctxt; + } else { + UnicodeString str(*iter); + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "unknownCallback", str.getTerminatedBuffer()); + return 4; + } + } else { + usage(pname, 1); + } + } else if (!strcmp("-i", *iter)) { + toucallback = UCNV_TO_U_CALLBACK_SKIP; + } else if (!strcmp("--callback", *iter)) { + iter++; + if (iter != end) { + const struct callback_ent *cbe = findCallback(*iter); + if (cbe) { + fromucallback = cbe->fromu; + fromuctxt = cbe->fromuctxt; + toucallback = cbe->tou; + touctxt = cbe->touctxt; + } else { + UnicodeString str(*iter); + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "unknownCallback", str.getTerminatedBuffer()); + return 4; + } + } else { + usage(pname, 1); + } + } else if (!strcmp("-s", *iter) || !strcmp("--silent", *iter)) { + verbose = false; + } else if (!strcmp("-v", *iter) || !strcmp("--verbose", *iter)) { + verbose = true; + } else if (!strcmp("-V", *iter) || !strcmp("--version", *iter)) { + printf("%s v2.1 ICU " U_ICU_VERSION "\n", pname); + return 0; + } else if (!strcmp("-o", *iter) || !strcmp("--output", *iter)) { + ++iter; + if (iter != end && !outfilestr) { + outfilestr = *iter; + } else { + usage(pname, 1); + } + } else if (0 == strcmp("--add-signature", *iter)) { + cf.signature = 1; + } else if (0 == strcmp("--remove-signature", *iter)) { + cf.signature = -1; + } else if (**iter == '-' && (*iter)[1]) { + usage(pname, 1); + } else { + // move a non-option up in argv[] + *remainArgvLimit++ = *iter; + } + } + + if (printConvs || printName) { + return printConverters(pname, printName, printCanon) ? 2 : 0; + } else if (printTranslits) { + return printTransliterators(printCanon) ? 3 : 0; + } + + if (!fromcpage || !uprv_strcmp(fromcpage, "-")) { + fromcpage = ucnv_getDefaultName(); + } + if (!tocpage || !uprv_strcmp(tocpage, "-")) { + tocpage = ucnv_getDefaultName(); + } + + // Open the correct output file or connect to stdout for reading input + if (outfilestr != 0 && strcmp(outfilestr, "-")) { + outfile = fopen(outfilestr, "wb"); + if (outfile == 0) { + UnicodeString str1(outfilestr, ""); + UnicodeString str2(strerror(errno), ""); + initMsg(pname); + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantCreateOutputF", + str1.getBuffer(), str2.getBuffer()); + return 1; + } + } else { + outfilestr = "-"; + outfile = stdout; +#ifdef USE_FILENO_BINARY_MODE + if (setmode(fileno(outfile), O_BINARY) == -1) { + u_wmsg(stderr, "cantSetOutBinMode"); + exit(-1); + } +#endif + } + + /* Loop again on the arguments to find all the input files, and + convert them. */ + + cf.setBufferSize(bufsz); + + if(remainArgv < remainArgvLimit) { + for (iter = remainArgv; iter != remainArgvLimit; iter++) { + if (!cf.convertFile( + pname, fromcpage, toucallback, touctxt, tocpage, + fromucallback, fromuctxt, fallback, translit, *iter, + outfile, verbose) + ) { + goto error_exit; + } + } + } else { + if (!cf.convertFile( + pname, fromcpage, toucallback, touctxt, tocpage, + fromucallback, fromuctxt, fallback, translit, 0, + outfile, verbose) + ) { + goto error_exit; + } + } + + goto normal_exit; +error_exit: +#if !UCONFIG_NO_LEGACY_CONVERSION + ret = 1; +#else + fprintf(stderr, "uconv error: UCONFIG_NO_LEGACY_CONVERSION is on. See uconfig.h\n"); +#endif +normal_exit: + + if (outfile != stdout) { + fclose(outfile); + } + + u_cleanup(); + + return ret; +} + + +/* + * Hey, Emacs, please set the following: + * + * Local Variables: + * indent-tabs-mode: nil + * End: + * + */ |