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+// Copyright 2012 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+// that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
+// tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+// in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
+// be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Misc. common utility functions
+//
+// Authors: Skal (pascal.massimino@gmail.com)
+// Urvang (urvang@google.com)
+
+#ifndef WEBP_UTILS_UTILS_H_
+#define WEBP_UTILS_UTILS_H_
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "src/webp/config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#include "src/dsp/dsp.h"
+#include "src/webp/types.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Memory allocation
+
+// This is the maximum memory amount that libwebp will ever try to allocate.
+#ifndef WEBP_MAX_ALLOCABLE_MEMORY
+#if SIZE_MAX > (1ULL << 34)
+#define WEBP_MAX_ALLOCABLE_MEMORY (1ULL << 34)
+#else
+// For 32-bit targets keep this below INT_MAX to avoid valgrind warnings.
+#define WEBP_MAX_ALLOCABLE_MEMORY ((1ULL << 31) - (1 << 16))
+#endif
+#endif // WEBP_MAX_ALLOCABLE_MEMORY
+
+static WEBP_INLINE int CheckSizeOverflow(uint64_t size) {
+ return size == (size_t)size;
+}
+
+// size-checking safe malloc/calloc: verify that the requested size is not too
+// large, or return NULL. You don't need to call these for constructs like
+// malloc(sizeof(foo)), but only if there's picture-dependent size involved
+// somewhere (like: malloc(num_pixels * sizeof(*something))). That's why this
+// safe malloc() borrows the signature from calloc(), pointing at the dangerous
+// underlying multiply involved.
+WEBP_EXTERN void* WebPSafeMalloc(uint64_t nmemb, size_t size);
+// Note that WebPSafeCalloc() expects the second argument type to be 'size_t'
+// in order to favor the "calloc(num_foo, sizeof(foo))" pattern.
+WEBP_EXTERN void* WebPSafeCalloc(uint64_t nmemb, size_t size);
+
+// Companion deallocation function to the above allocations.
+WEBP_EXTERN void WebPSafeFree(void* const ptr);
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Alignment
+
+#define WEBP_ALIGN_CST 31
+#define WEBP_ALIGN(PTR) (((uintptr_t)(PTR) + WEBP_ALIGN_CST) & \
+ ~(uintptr_t)WEBP_ALIGN_CST)
+
+#include <string.h>
+// memcpy() is the safe way of moving potentially unaligned 32b memory.
+static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t WebPMemToUint32(const uint8_t* const ptr) {
+ uint32_t A;
+ memcpy(&A, ptr, sizeof(A));
+ return A;
+}
+
+static WEBP_INLINE int32_t WebPMemToInt32(const uint8_t* const ptr) {
+ return (int32_t)WebPMemToUint32(ptr);
+}
+
+static WEBP_INLINE void WebPUint32ToMem(uint8_t* const ptr, uint32_t val) {
+ memcpy(ptr, &val, sizeof(val));
+}
+
+static WEBP_INLINE void WebPInt32ToMem(uint8_t* const ptr, int val) {
+ WebPUint32ToMem(ptr, (uint32_t)val);
+}
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Reading/writing data.
+
+// Read 16, 24 or 32 bits stored in little-endian order.
+static WEBP_INLINE int GetLE16(const uint8_t* const data) {
+ return (int)(data[0] << 0) | (data[1] << 8);
+}
+
+static WEBP_INLINE int GetLE24(const uint8_t* const data) {
+ return GetLE16(data) | (data[2] << 16);
+}
+
+static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t GetLE32(const uint8_t* const data) {
+ return GetLE16(data) | ((uint32_t)GetLE16(data + 2) << 16);
+}
+
+// Store 16, 24 or 32 bits in little-endian order.
+static WEBP_INLINE void PutLE16(uint8_t* const data, int val) {
+ assert(val < (1 << 16));
+ data[0] = (val >> 0) & 0xff;
+ data[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
+}
+
+static WEBP_INLINE void PutLE24(uint8_t* const data, int val) {
+ assert(val < (1 << 24));
+ PutLE16(data, val & 0xffff);
+ data[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
+}
+
+static WEBP_INLINE void PutLE32(uint8_t* const data, uint32_t val) {
+ PutLE16(data, (int)(val & 0xffff));
+ PutLE16(data + 2, (int)(val >> 16));
+}
+
+// use GNU builtins where available.
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && \
+ ((__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4) || __GNUC__ >= 4)
+// Returns (int)floor(log2(n)). n must be > 0.
+static WEBP_INLINE int BitsLog2Floor(uint32_t n) {
+ return 31 ^ __builtin_clz(n);
+}
+// counts the number of trailing zero
+static WEBP_INLINE int BitsCtz(uint32_t n) { return __builtin_ctz(n); }
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER > 1310 && \
+ (defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IX86))
+#include <intrin.h>
+#pragma intrinsic(_BitScanReverse)
+#pragma intrinsic(_BitScanForward)
+
+static WEBP_INLINE int BitsLog2Floor(uint32_t n) {
+ unsigned long first_set_bit; // NOLINT (runtime/int)
+ _BitScanReverse(&first_set_bit, n);
+ return first_set_bit;
+}
+static WEBP_INLINE int BitsCtz(uint32_t n) {
+ unsigned long first_set_bit; // NOLINT (runtime/int)
+ _BitScanForward(&first_set_bit, n);
+ return first_set_bit;
+}
+#else // default: use the (slow) C-version.
+#define WEBP_HAVE_SLOW_CLZ_CTZ // signal that the Clz/Ctz function are slow
+// Returns 31 ^ clz(n) = log2(n). This is the default C-implementation, either
+// based on table or not. Can be used as fallback if clz() is not available.
+#define WEBP_NEED_LOG_TABLE_8BIT
+extern const uint8_t WebPLogTable8bit[256];
+static WEBP_INLINE int WebPLog2FloorC(uint32_t n) {
+ int log_value = 0;
+ while (n >= 256) {
+ log_value += 8;
+ n >>= 8;
+ }
+ return log_value + WebPLogTable8bit[n];
+}
+
+static WEBP_INLINE int BitsLog2Floor(uint32_t n) { return WebPLog2FloorC(n); }
+
+static WEBP_INLINE int BitsCtz(uint32_t n) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i, n >>= 1) {
+ if (n & 1) return i;
+ }
+ return 32;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Pixel copying.
+
+struct WebPPicture;
+
+// Copy width x height pixels from 'src' to 'dst' honoring the strides.
+WEBP_EXTERN void WebPCopyPlane(const uint8_t* src, int src_stride,
+ uint8_t* dst, int dst_stride,
+ int width, int height);
+
+// Copy ARGB pixels from 'src' to 'dst' honoring strides. 'src' and 'dst' are
+// assumed to be already allocated and using ARGB data.
+WEBP_EXTERN void WebPCopyPixels(const struct WebPPicture* const src,
+ struct WebPPicture* const dst);
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Unique colors.
+
+// Returns count of unique colors in 'pic', assuming pic->use_argb is true.
+// If the unique color count is more than MAX_PALETTE_SIZE, returns
+// MAX_PALETTE_SIZE+1.
+// If 'palette' is not NULL and number of unique colors is less than or equal to
+// MAX_PALETTE_SIZE, also outputs the actual unique colors into 'palette'.
+// Note: 'palette' is assumed to be an array already allocated with at least
+// MAX_PALETTE_SIZE elements.
+WEBP_EXTERN int WebPGetColorPalette(const struct WebPPicture* const pic,
+ uint32_t* const palette);
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif
+
+#endif // WEBP_UTILS_UTILS_H_