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+# Copyright 2020, Google Inc.
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+# met:
+#
+# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+# distribution.
+# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+# this software without specific prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+"""Standalone WebsocketServer
+
+This file deals with the main module of standalone server. Although it is fine
+to import this file directly to use WebSocketServer, it is strongly recommended
+to use standalone.py, since it is intended to act as a skeleton of this module.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import absolute_import
+from six.moves import BaseHTTPServer
+from six.moves import socketserver
+import logging
+import re
+import select
+import socket
+import ssl
+import threading
+import traceback
+
+from mod_pywebsocket import dispatch
+from mod_pywebsocket import util
+from mod_pywebsocket.request_handler import WebSocketRequestHandler
+
+
+def _alias_handlers(dispatcher, websock_handlers_map_file):
+ """Set aliases specified in websock_handler_map_file in dispatcher.
+
+ Args:
+ dispatcher: dispatch.Dispatcher instance
+ websock_handler_map_file: alias map file
+ """
+
+ with open(websock_handlers_map_file) as f:
+ for line in f:
+ if line[0] == '#' or line.isspace():
+ continue
+ m = re.match('(\S+)\s+(\S+)$', line)
+ if not m:
+ logging.warning('Wrong format in map file:' + line)
+ continue
+ try:
+ dispatcher.add_resource_path_alias(m.group(1), m.group(2))
+ except dispatch.DispatchException as e:
+ logging.error(str(e))
+
+
+class WebSocketServer(socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer):
+ """HTTPServer specialized for WebSocket."""
+
+ # Overrides SocketServer.ThreadingMixIn.daemon_threads
+ daemon_threads = True
+ # Overrides BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer.allow_reuse_address
+ allow_reuse_address = True
+
+ def __init__(self, options):
+ """Override SocketServer.TCPServer.__init__ to set SSL enabled
+ socket object to self.socket before server_bind and server_activate,
+ if necessary.
+ """
+
+ # Share a Dispatcher among request handlers to save time for
+ # instantiation. Dispatcher can be shared because it is thread-safe.
+ options.dispatcher = dispatch.Dispatcher(
+ options.websock_handlers, options.scan_dir,
+ options.allow_handlers_outside_root_dir)
+ if options.websock_handlers_map_file:
+ _alias_handlers(options.dispatcher,
+ options.websock_handlers_map_file)
+ warnings = options.dispatcher.source_warnings()
+ if warnings:
+ for warning in warnings:
+ logging.warning('Warning in source loading: %s' % warning)
+
+ self._logger = util.get_class_logger(self)
+
+ self.request_queue_size = options.request_queue_size
+ self.__ws_is_shut_down = threading.Event()
+ self.__ws_serving = False
+
+ socketserver.BaseServer.__init__(self,
+ (options.server_host, options.port),
+ WebSocketRequestHandler)
+
+ # Expose the options object to allow handler objects access it. We name
+ # it with websocket_ prefix to avoid conflict.
+ self.websocket_server_options = options
+
+ self._create_sockets()
+ self.server_bind()
+ self.server_activate()
+
+ def _create_sockets(self):
+ self.server_name, self.server_port = self.server_address
+ self._sockets = []
+ if not self.server_name:
+ # On platforms that doesn't support IPv6, the first bind fails.
+ # On platforms that supports IPv6
+ # - If it binds both IPv4 and IPv6 on call with AF_INET6, the
+ # first bind succeeds and the second fails (we'll see 'Address
+ # already in use' error).
+ # - If it binds only IPv6 on call with AF_INET6, both call are
+ # expected to succeed to listen both protocol.
+ addrinfo_array = [(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_STREAM, '', '',
+ ''),
+ (socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM, '', '', '')]
+ else:
+ addrinfo_array = socket.getaddrinfo(self.server_name,
+ self.server_port,
+ socket.AF_UNSPEC,
+ socket.SOCK_STREAM,
+ socket.IPPROTO_TCP)
+ for addrinfo in addrinfo_array:
+ self._logger.info('Create socket on: %r', addrinfo)
+ family, socktype, proto, canonname, sockaddr = addrinfo
+ try:
+ socket_ = socket.socket(family, socktype)
+ except Exception as e:
+ self._logger.info('Skip by failure: %r', e)
+ continue
+ server_options = self.websocket_server_options
+ if server_options.use_tls:
+ if server_options.tls_client_auth:
+ if server_options.tls_client_cert_optional:
+ client_cert_ = ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL
+ else:
+ client_cert_ = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
+ else:
+ client_cert_ = ssl.CERT_NONE
+ socket_ = ssl.wrap_socket(
+ socket_,
+ keyfile=server_options.private_key,
+ certfile=server_options.certificate,
+ ca_certs=server_options.tls_client_ca,
+ cert_reqs=client_cert_)
+ self._sockets.append((socket_, addrinfo))
+
+ def server_bind(self):
+ """Override SocketServer.TCPServer.server_bind to enable multiple
+ sockets bind.
+ """
+
+ failed_sockets = []
+
+ for socketinfo in self._sockets:
+ socket_, addrinfo = socketinfo
+ self._logger.info('Bind on: %r', addrinfo)
+ if self.allow_reuse_address:
+ socket_.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
+ try:
+ socket_.bind(self.server_address)
+ except Exception as e:
+ self._logger.info('Skip by failure: %r', e)
+ socket_.close()
+ failed_sockets.append(socketinfo)
+ if self.server_address[1] == 0:
+ # The operating system assigns the actual port number for port
+ # number 0. This case, the second and later sockets should use
+ # the same port number. Also self.server_port is rewritten
+ # because it is exported, and will be used by external code.
+ self.server_address = (self.server_name,
+ socket_.getsockname()[1])
+ self.server_port = self.server_address[1]
+ self._logger.info('Port %r is assigned', self.server_port)
+
+ for socketinfo in failed_sockets:
+ self._sockets.remove(socketinfo)
+
+ def server_activate(self):
+ """Override SocketServer.TCPServer.server_activate to enable multiple
+ sockets listen.
+ """
+
+ failed_sockets = []
+
+ for socketinfo in self._sockets:
+ socket_, addrinfo = socketinfo
+ self._logger.info('Listen on: %r', addrinfo)
+ try:
+ socket_.listen(self.request_queue_size)
+ except Exception as e:
+ self._logger.info('Skip by failure: %r', e)
+ socket_.close()
+ failed_sockets.append(socketinfo)
+
+ for socketinfo in failed_sockets:
+ self._sockets.remove(socketinfo)
+
+ if len(self._sockets) == 0:
+ self._logger.critical(
+ 'No sockets activated. Use info log level to see the reason.')
+
+ def server_close(self):
+ """Override SocketServer.TCPServer.server_close to enable multiple
+ sockets close.
+ """
+
+ for socketinfo in self._sockets:
+ socket_, addrinfo = socketinfo
+ self._logger.info('Close on: %r', addrinfo)
+ socket_.close()
+
+ def fileno(self):
+ """Override SocketServer.TCPServer.fileno."""
+
+ self._logger.critical('Not supported: fileno')
+ return self._sockets[0][0].fileno()
+
+ def handle_error(self, request, client_address):
+ """Override SocketServer.handle_error."""
+
+ self._logger.error('Exception in processing request from: %r\n%s',
+ client_address, traceback.format_exc())
+ # Note: client_address is a tuple.
+
+ def get_request(self):
+ """Override TCPServer.get_request."""
+
+ accepted_socket, client_address = self.socket.accept()
+
+ server_options = self.websocket_server_options
+ if server_options.use_tls:
+ # Print cipher in use. Handshake is done on accept.
+ self._logger.debug('Cipher: %s', accepted_socket.cipher())
+ self._logger.debug('Client cert: %r',
+ accepted_socket.getpeercert())
+
+ return accepted_socket, client_address
+
+ def serve_forever(self, poll_interval=0.5):
+ """Override SocketServer.BaseServer.serve_forever."""
+
+ self.__ws_serving = True
+ self.__ws_is_shut_down.clear()
+ handle_request = self.handle_request
+ if hasattr(self, '_handle_request_noblock'):
+ handle_request = self._handle_request_noblock
+ else:
+ self._logger.warning('Fallback to blocking request handler')
+ try:
+ while self.__ws_serving:
+ r, w, e = select.select(
+ [socket_[0] for socket_ in self._sockets], [], [],
+ poll_interval)
+ for socket_ in r:
+ self.socket = socket_
+ handle_request()
+ self.socket = None
+ finally:
+ self.__ws_is_shut_down.set()
+
+ def shutdown(self):
+ """Override SocketServer.BaseServer.shutdown."""
+
+ self.__ws_serving = False
+ self.__ws_is_shut_down.wait()
+
+
+# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et